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CN219896036U - Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device - Google Patents

Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219896036U
CN219896036U CN202320835783.XU CN202320835783U CN219896036U CN 219896036 U CN219896036 U CN 219896036U CN 202320835783 U CN202320835783 U CN 202320835783U CN 219896036 U CN219896036 U CN 219896036U
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China
Prior art keywords
intervertebral space
liquid
fusion device
liquid bone
injection molding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202320835783.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡天瑞
王卫国
彭毅
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及椎间隙的融合装置,具体是一种液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置,其包括植入脊柱的椎间隙的网状融合器,该网状融合器周壁开设有注液口,所述网状融合器外周包覆有成型围挡,该成型围挡上设有通孔,液态骨经所述通孔和注液口注入所述网状融合器的内腔。本实用新型在中空的网状融合器的内腔注入液态骨,流体状的液态骨在注射流动过程中能与患者的椎间隙较好地匹配,且液态骨固化后配合融合器可达到较好的融合效果;同时本实用新型利用成型围挡可防止注射的液态骨流出网状融合器,使液态骨固化在融合器的内腔,不仅避免造成浪费,而且进一步提高了融合效果。

The utility model relates to a fusion device for the intervertebral space, specifically a liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device, which includes a mesh fusion device implanted in the intervertebral space of the spine, and a liquid injection port is provided on the peripheral wall of the mesh fusion device. The outer periphery of the mesh cage is covered with a molded enclosure, and the molded enclosure is provided with a through hole, and liquid bone is injected into the inner cavity of the mesh cage through the through hole and the liquid injection port. This utility model injects liquid bone into the inner cavity of a hollow mesh fusion device. The fluid-like liquid bone can better match the patient's intervertebral space during the injection flow process, and after the liquid bone is solidified, it can be matched with the fusion device to achieve better results. At the same time, the utility model uses the molded enclosure to prevent the injected liquid bone from flowing out of the mesh fusion device, so that the liquid bone solidifies in the inner cavity of the fusion device, which not only avoids waste, but also further improves the fusion effect.

Description

一种液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置A liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及椎间隙的融合装置,具体说是一种液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置。The utility model relates to a fusion device for the intervertebral space, specifically a liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device.

背景技术Background technique

对于椎间盘突出等脊柱退行性疾病患者的治疗,传统的方案是在椎体后部用螺栓刚性固定,椎体终板之间植入融合剂,该方案中,椎体前部和后部均需要固定,工作量大,手术时间长。目前,采用的治疗方案大多是以病变椎间隙为中心,在椎间隙植入融合器,利用融合器的撑开力使融合节段的肌肉、纤维环和前、后纵韧带处于持续张力状态下,使融合节段和融合器达到三维超静力学固定,以恢复脊柱前、中柱的应力,维持脊柱固有生理凸起,扩大椎间孔,缓解硬膜囊、神经根的受压。且融合器的中空结构为其内的松质骨的融合提供良好的力学环境,从而达到界面永久融合的目的。但这类融合器无法完全和患者的椎间隙匹配,融合效果较差,术后恢复较慢。For the treatment of patients with spinal degenerative diseases such as intervertebral disc herniation, the traditional solution is to rigidly fix the posterior part of the vertebral body with bolts and implant a fusion agent between the vertebral body end plates. In this solution, both the front and rear parts of the vertebral body need to be Fixed, heavy workload, long operation time. At present, most of the treatment options adopted are centered on the diseased intervertebral space, implanting a cage in the intervertebral space, and using the spreading force of the cage to keep the muscles, annulus fibrosus, and anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments of the fusion segment under continuous tension. , to achieve three-dimensional hyperstatic fixation of the fusion segments and cages to restore the stress of the front and middle columns of the spine, maintain the inherent physiological bulge of the spine, expand the intervertebral foramen, and relieve the pressure on the dural sac and nerve roots. The hollow structure of the cage provides a good mechanical environment for the fusion of the cancellous bone within it, thereby achieving the purpose of permanent interface fusion. However, this type of cage cannot completely match the patient's intervertebral space, resulting in poor fusion effect and slow postoperative recovery.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种融合效果较好的液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置。In view of the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device with good fusion effect.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置,其包括植入脊柱的椎间隙的网状融合器,该网状融合器周壁开设有注液口,所述网状融合器外周包覆有成型围挡,该成型围挡上设有通孔,液态骨经所述通孔和注液口注入所述网状融合器的内腔。The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device, which includes a mesh fusion device implanted in the intervertebral space of the spine, and a liquid injection port is provided on the peripheral wall of the mesh fusion device. The outer periphery of the mesh cage is covered with a molded enclosure, and the molded enclosure is provided with a through hole, and liquid bone is injected into the inner cavity of the mesh cage through the through hole and the liquid injection port.

作为优选,所述网状融合器呈“工”字形。Preferably, the mesh fusion device is in an "I" shape.

作为优选,所述成型围挡呈弧形,并与所述网状融合器的外壁贴合。Preferably, the molded enclosure is arc-shaped and fitted to the outer wall of the mesh cage.

作为优选,所述成型围挡由具有开口的环状体组成。Preferably, the shaped enclosure is composed of an annular body with an opening.

作为优选,所述成型围挡由弹性材料制成。Preferably, the shaped enclosure is made of elastic material.

作为优选,在与所述开口相对的位置设置所述通孔。Preferably, the through hole is provided at a position opposite to the opening.

作为优选,所述通孔与所述注液口对齐。Preferably, the through hole is aligned with the liquid injection port.

作为优选,所述成型围挡向外延伸有凸台,该凸台上开设有所述通孔。Preferably, the molded enclosure has a boss extending outward, and the through hole is opened on the boss.

作为优选,位于所述开口两侧的成型围挡的端部呈楔形。Preferably, the ends of the shaped enclosures located on both sides of the opening are wedge-shaped.

从以上技术方案可知,本实用新型在中空的网状融合器的内腔注入液态骨,流体状的液态骨在注射流动过程中能与患者的椎间隙较好地匹配,且液态骨固化后配合融合器可达到较好的融合效果;同时本实用新型利用成型围挡可防止注射的液态骨流出网状融合器,使液态骨固化在融合器的内腔,不仅避免造成浪费,而且进一步提高了融合效果。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present utility model injects liquid bone into the inner cavity of the hollow mesh fusion device. The fluid bone can better match the patient's intervertebral space during the injection flow process, and the liquid bone will match after solidification. The fusion device can achieve a better fusion effect; at the same time, the utility model uses a molded enclosure to prevent the injected liquid bone from flowing out of the mesh fusion device, so that the liquid bone can be solidified in the inner cavity of the fusion device, which not only avoids waste, but also further improves efficiency. Fusion effect.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是本实用新型优选方式的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred mode of the present invention.

图2是图1的侧视结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic side structural view of Figure 1.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细介绍本实用新型,在此本实用新型的示意性实施例及说明用来解释本实用新型,但并不作为对本实用新型的限定。The present utility model will be introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model.

如图1、图2,本实用新型提供一种液态骨椎间隙注射成型装置,其包括植入脊柱的椎间隙的网状融合器1,该网状融合器周壁开设有注液口11,所述网状融合器外周包覆有成型围挡2,该成型围挡上设有通孔21,液态骨经所述通孔和注液口注入所述网状融合器的内腔,液态骨采用类似骨水泥的人工骨材料,其由人工骨配合多种试剂调配而成。本实用新型利用包覆在融合器周壁的成型围挡将液态骨阻挡在网状融合器的内腔中,不仅防止液态骨流出融合器,而且提高了融合效果。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device, which includes a mesh fusion device 1 implanted in the intervertebral space of the spine. The mesh fusion device has a liquid injection port 11 on its peripheral wall. The outer periphery of the mesh cage is covered with a molded enclosure 2, which is provided with a through hole 21. Liquid bone is injected into the inner cavity of the mesh cage through the through hole and the liquid injection port. The liquid bone is made of An artificial bone material similar to bone cement is prepared from artificial bone and a variety of reagents. The utility model uses a molded enclosure covering the peripheral wall of the fusion device to block the liquid bone in the inner cavity of the mesh fusion device, which not only prevents the liquid bone from flowing out of the fusion device, but also improves the fusion effect.

具体来说,所述网状融合器呈“工”字形,其上下两端起到更好的支撑作用,受力均匀,结构稳定;作为优选,所述成型围挡呈弧形,并与所述网状融合器的外壁贴合,即成型围挡包覆在“工”字形融合器的中间段的外壁上,其上下两端的边缘刚好与融合器“工”字形的上下两端的内壁相接触,可进一步防止液态骨流出。在实施过程中,所述成型围挡由具有开口22的环状体组成,设计开口一方面方便手术时放置和取出,提高手术操作效率;另一方面,融合器与脊柱的前路之间一般间隙很小甚至没有间隙,因此成型围挡无须包覆到脊柱的前路方向,设计的开口刚好避开了此方向。Specifically, the mesh fusion device is in the shape of an "I", and its upper and lower ends play a better supporting role, with uniform force and stable structure; preferably, the molded enclosure is arc-shaped and connected with the The outer wall of the mesh fusion device is fit, that is, the molded enclosure is wrapped on the outer wall of the middle section of the "I"-shaped fusion device, and the edges of its upper and lower ends are just in contact with the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the "I"-shaped fusion device. , which can further prevent liquid bone from flowing out. During the implementation process, the molded enclosure is composed of an annular body with an opening 22. On the one hand, the designed opening facilitates placement and removal during surgery and improves the efficiency of surgical operations; on the other hand, there is generally no space between the fusion cage and the anterior path of the spine. There is little or no gap, so the molded enclosure does not need to cover the anterior direction of the spine, and the designed opening just avoids this direction.

在实施过程中,所述成型围挡由弹性材料制成,如硅胶材料等,进一步方便放置和取出,可避免因碰撞造成损伤。作为优选,在与所述开口相对的位置设置所述通孔,以方便注射液态骨;所述通孔与所述注液口对齐,进一步方便快速注射液态骨。本实用新型的所述成型围挡向外延伸有凸台23,该凸台上开设有所述通孔,设计凸台可方便手术时夹持该凸台进行放置或取出成型围挡。作为优选,位于所述开口两侧的成型围挡的端部呈楔形,方便将成型围挡导入融合器的外壁,减少手术时间。During the implementation process, the molded enclosure is made of elastic material, such as silicone material, which further facilitates placement and removal and avoids damage caused by collision. Preferably, the through hole is provided at a position opposite to the opening to facilitate the injection of liquid bone; the through hole is aligned with the liquid injection port to further facilitate rapid injection of liquid bone. The molded enclosure of the present invention has a boss 23 extending outward, and the through hole is provided on the boss. The boss is designed to facilitate the clamping of the boss to place or remove the molded enclosure during surgery. Preferably, the ends of the molded enclosures located on both sides of the opening are wedge-shaped, which facilitates the introduction of the molded enclosures into the outer wall of the cage and reduces the operation time.

Claims (9)

1. A liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device comprising a mesh cage implanted in an intervertebral space of a spinal column, characterized in that: the netlike fusion device is characterized in that the peripheral wall of the netlike fusion device is provided with a liquid injection port, the periphery of the netlike fusion device is coated with a forming fence, the forming fence is provided with a through hole, and liquid bone is injected into the inner cavity of the netlike fusion device through the through hole and the liquid injection port.
2. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the reticular fusion device is I-shaped.
3. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the forming enclosure is arc-shaped and is attached to the outer wall of the netlike fusion device.
4. A liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein: the shaped enclosure is composed of an annular body with an opening.
5. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the shaped enclosure is made of an elastic material.
6. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the through hole is provided at a position opposite to the opening.
7. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the through hole is aligned with the liquid injection port.
8. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the forming enclosure is outwards extended to form a boss, and the through hole is formed in the boss.
9. The liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the end parts of the forming enclosing barriers positioned at the two sides of the opening are wedge-shaped.
CN202320835783.XU 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device Expired - Fee Related CN219896036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320835783.XU CN219896036U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320835783.XU CN219896036U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219896036U true CN219896036U (en) 2023-10-27

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CN202320835783.XU Expired - Fee Related CN219896036U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Liquid bone intervertebral space injection molding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20231027

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