CN219647720U - Garden garbage collection and treatment device - Google Patents
Garden garbage collection and treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219647720U CN219647720U CN202320764416.5U CN202320764416U CN219647720U CN 219647720 U CN219647720 U CN 219647720U CN 202320764416 U CN202320764416 U CN 202320764416U CN 219647720 U CN219647720 U CN 219647720U
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- box
- crushing
- briquetting
- gear
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a collection and treatment device for garden garbage, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a crushing box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism extends to the right of the crushing box, a pressing block box is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, a discharge hole is formed in the left part of the front end of the pressing block box, a sealing door matched with the discharge hole is rotatably connected to the left part of the front end of the pressing block box, a mounting seat is arranged at the right end of the pressing block box, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat, the motor is in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism, a transverse pressing block mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing block box, and a vertical pressing block mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the pressing block box. The utility model pre-crushes thicker and longer trunks, branches, roots and the like by arranging the crushing mechanism, presses the crushed garden garbage into blocks by arranging the transverse briquetting mechanism and the vertical briquetting mechanism, greatly reduces the volume and the size of the garden garbage, and is convenient for storage and transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a collection and treatment device for garden garbage.
Background
The dead branches, fallen leaves and weed residual flowers are called as garden garbage, and the characteristics of the dead branches, the fallen leaves and the weed residual flowers are that the dead branches, the weed residual flowers are dispersed in multiple points, the mass is light, and the area is large, so that the collection, the storage and the treatment are troublesome, and the traditional landfill and incineration modes have great influence on the environment.
In the green treatment process of garden garbage, the collected garden garbage is required to be transported to a special treatment center for treatment. Most of the garbage is concentrated in garbage bags and is waited for unified loading and transportation, but the appearance of the bagged garbage is approximately cylindrical, the garbage bags are inconvenient to stack, the occupied space is large, meanwhile, some longer branches can break the garbage bags, and garden garbage is scattered, so that the garbage collection and treatment device for the garden garbage is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a collection and treatment device for garden garbage, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a collection processing apparatus for garden garbage, includes broken case, broken incasement portion is provided with broken mechanism, broken mechanism extends to broken case right-hand, the briquetting case is installed to broken case lower extreme, the discharge gate is opened in briquetting case front end left part, briquetting case front end left part rotate be connected with discharge gate assorted sealing door, the mount pad is installed to briquetting case right-hand member, the motor is installed to the mount pad upper end, the motor is connected with broken mechanism transmission, briquetting case right-hand member is provided with horizontal briquetting mechanism, briquetting case rear end is provided with vertical briquetting mechanism, vertical briquetting mechanism is located the discharge gate directly behind.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first gear, first gear one end and motor output fixed connection, the first gear other end is connected with first broken roller bearing, first gear engagement is connected with the second gear, second gear engagement is connected with third gear and fourth gear, fourth gear engagement is connected with the fifth gear, the second broken roller bearing is all installed to the one end that the motor was kept away from to fifth gear and third gear, two the broken roller bearing of second is the front and back symmetric distribution with first broken roller bearing as the center, first broken roller bearing and the broken roller bearing of second are broken incasement, and with broken case lateral wall swing joint.
Preferably, the second gear and the third gear are both movably connected with the outer surface of the crushing box through a short shaft.
Preferably, the transverse briquetting mechanism comprises a transverse oil cylinder, the left end of the transverse oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end of the briquetting box, the movable end of the transverse oil cylinder penetrates through the right wall of the briquetting box and is provided with a transverse pressing plate, the upper end and the lower end of the transverse pressing plate are both slidably connected with a transverse guide rail, the upper side of the transverse guide rail is fixedly connected with the lower end of the crushing box, and the lower side of the transverse guide rail is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box.
Preferably, the vertical briquetting mechanism comprises a vertical oil cylinder, the front end of the vertical oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear end of the briquetting box, the movable end of the vertical oil cylinder penetrates through the rear part of the briquetting box and is provided with a vertical pressing plate, the lower end of the vertical pressing plate is slidably connected with a plurality of vertical guide rails, and the lower end of each vertical guide rail is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box.
Preferably, the dimension of the vertical pressing plate is matched with the dimension of the discharging hole.
Preferably, the left part of the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a through hole, the right part of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a sliding table, and the upper end face of the sliding table is inclined towards the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the crushing mechanism is arranged to pre-crush thicker and longer trunks, branches, roots and the like, so that the task amount of a garbage disposal center is reduced, the volume and the size of garden garbage are greatly reduced, the packaging bag is prevented from being pierced during bagging, and the probability of scattering garbage is reduced;
2. through setting up horizontal briquetting mechanism and vertical briquetting mechanism with the gardens rubbish pressfitting synthetic block after the breakage, further reduce the volume of gardens rubbish, and rectangular block's rubbish also is convenient for pile up and place, is convenient for store and transport in the later stage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a collection and treatment device according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partially cut-away structure of the collecting and treating apparatus according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism in the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the transverse briquetting mechanism and the vertical briquetting mechanism in this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a briquetting box; 3. a discharge port; 4. sealing the door; 5. a mounting base; 6. a crushing mechanism; 7. a transverse briquetting mechanism; 8. a vertical briquetting mechanism; 9. a motor; 11. a through hole; 12. a sliding table; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a third gear; 24. a fourth gear; 25. a fifth gear; 26. a second crushing roller; 27. a first crushing roller; 31. a transverse oil cylinder; 32. a transverse guide rail; 33. a transverse pressing plate; 41. a vertical oil cylinder; 42. a vertical guide rail; 43. and (5) a vertical pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a collection and treatment device for garden garbage, including broken case 1, as a concrete implementation, broken case 1 upper end open for put in garden garbage in this embodiment, broken case 1 is thick down the thin structure, and the gardens garbage collection after the breakage of being convenient for is in through-hole 11 department, broken case 1 inside is provided with broken mechanism 6, broken mechanism 6 extends to broken case 1 right-hand, briquetting case 2 is installed to broken case 1 lower extreme, the left part of briquetting case 2 front end is opened there is discharge gate 3, briquetting case 2 front end left part rotate be connected with discharge gate 3 assorted sealing door 4, be provided with the hasp between sealing door 4 and the briquetting case 2, when the briquetting is carried out to the rubbish, sealing door 4 is in the closed state, its sealing door 4 adopts transparent material, the briquetting state of being convenient for run through rubbish, briquetting case 2 right-hand member is installed mount pad 5, mount pad 5 upper end is installed motor 9, motor 9 is connected with broken mechanism 6 transmission, briquetting case 2 right-hand member is provided with briquetting mechanism 7, briquetting case 2 rear end 8 is located vertical mechanism 8, vertical briquetting mechanism 8 is located behind the briquetting case 2.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a first gear 21, one end of the first gear 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 9, the other end of the first gear 21 is connected with a first crushing roller 27, as a specific implementation manner, a plurality of crushing blades are mounted on the outer surface of the first crushing roller 27 in this embodiment and used for cutting off thicker tree branches and other garden garbage, the first gear 21 is in meshed connection with a second gear 22, the second gear 22 is in meshed connection with a third gear 23 and a fourth gear 24, the fourth gear 24 is in meshed connection with a fifth gear 25, and one ends, far away from the motor 9, of the fifth gear 25 and the third gear 23 are both provided with second crushing rollers 26. The motor 9 is started, the output end of the motor 9 drives the first gear 21 to rotate forward, the first gear 21 drives the second gear 22 to rotate reversely, the second gear 22 drives the third gear 23 and the fourth gear 24 to rotate forward, the fourth gear 24 drives the fifth gear 25 to rotate reversely, and the third gear 23 and the fifth gear 25 respectively drive the two second crushing rollers 26 to rotate reversely, so that crushing of garden garbage is realized.
In order to improve the stability of the gear transmission, in this embodiment, the second gear 22 and the third gear 23 are movably connected with the outer surface of the crushing box 1 through a short shaft.
Specifically, the transverse briquetting mechanism 7 comprises a transverse oil cylinder 31, the left end of the transverse oil cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the right end of the briquetting box 2, the movable end of the transverse oil cylinder 31 penetrates through the right wall of the briquetting box 2 and is provided with a transverse pressing plate 33, the upper end and the lower end of the transverse pressing plate 33 are both in sliding connection with a transverse guide rail 32, the upper side of the transverse guide rail 32 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the crushing box 1, and the lower side of the transverse guide rail 32 is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box 2. The movable end of the transverse oil cylinder 31 stretches to drive the transverse pressing plate 33 to move towards the direction close to the discharge hole 3, and the crushed garden garbage is transversely extruded through the transverse pressing plate 33.
Specifically, the vertical briquetting mechanism 8 comprises a vertical oil cylinder 41, the front end of the vertical oil cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the briquetting box 2, the movable end of the vertical oil cylinder 41 penetrates through the rear part of the briquetting box 2 and is provided with a vertical pressing plate 43, the lower end of the vertical pressing plate 43 is slidably connected with a plurality of vertical guide rails 42, and the lower end of the vertical guide rails 42 is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box 2. The movable end of the vertical oil cylinder 41 stretches to drive the vertical pressing plate 43 to move towards the direction close to the discharge hole 3, and the extruded garden garbage is vertically and secondarily extruded through the vertical pressing plate 43.
Further, the garden garbage which is convenient to extrude for the second time is discharged from the discharge port 3, and the dimension specification of the vertical pressing plate 43 is matched with the dimension specification of the discharge port 3.
For the garrulous garden garbage after dropping to briquetting case 2 smoothly, in this embodiment, open on the left of broken case 1 lower extreme has through-hole 11, slip table 12 is installed to broken case 1 inner chamber lower wall right part, slip table 12 up end is towards through-hole 11 slope, and garden garbage just drops to through-hole 11 through the inclined plane of slip table 12.
When the garden garbage collection and treatment device is used, the motor 9 is started, collected garden garbage is poured from the upper part of the crushing box 1, the garden garbage is crushed through the first crushing roller 27 and the second crushing roller 26 which rotate at high speed, the volume and the size of the garden garbage are greatly reduced, the crushed garden garbage falls into the briquetting box 2, after a certain volume of garden garbage in the briquetting box 2 is waited, the transverse cylinder 31 is started, the movable end of the transverse cylinder 31 extends and drives the transverse pressing plate 33 to move towards the direction close to the discharge hole 3, the crushed garden garbage is transversely extruded through the transverse pressing plate 33, the vertical cylinder 41 is started, the movable end of the vertical pressing plate 43 is driven to move towards the direction close to the discharge hole 3, the vertical pressing plate 43 is used for vertically extruding the garden garbage, the sealing door 4 is opened finally, and the blocked garden garbage is taken out and bagging is packed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gardens garbage collection processing apparatus, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: crushing mechanism (6) are arranged inside crushing box (1), crushing mechanism (6) extend to crushing box (1) right-hand, briquetting box (2) are installed to crushing box (1) lower extreme, discharge gate (3) are opened in briquetting box (2) front end left part, briquetting box (2) front end left part rotate be connected with discharge gate (3) assorted sealing door (4), mount pad (5) are installed to briquetting box (2) right-hand member, motor (9) are installed to mount pad (5) upper end, motor (9) are connected with crushing mechanism (6) transmission, briquetting box (2) right-hand member is provided with horizontal briquetting mechanism (7), briquetting box (2) rear end is provided with vertical briquetting mechanism (8), vertical briquetting mechanism (8) are located discharge gate (3) direct rear.
2. A garden waste collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a first gear (21), one end of the first gear (21) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (9), the other end of the first gear (21) is connected with a first crushing roller (27), the first gear (21) is connected with a second gear (22) in a meshed mode, the second gear (22) is connected with a third gear (23) and a fourth gear (24) in a meshed mode, the fourth gear (24) is connected with a fifth gear (25) in a meshed mode, one ends, far away from the motor (9), of the fifth gear (25) and the third gear (23) are provided with second crushing rollers (26), the two second crushing rollers (26) are symmetrically distributed around the first crushing roller (27) serving as the center, and the first crushing roller (27) and the second crushing roller (26) are arranged in the crushing box (1) and are movably connected with the side wall of the crushing box (1).
3. A garden waste collection and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second gear (22) and the third gear (23) are movably connected with the outer surface of the crushing box (1) through a short shaft.
4. A garden waste collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse briquetting mechanism (7) comprises a transverse oil cylinder (31), the left end of the transverse oil cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the right end of the briquetting box (2), the movable end of the transverse oil cylinder (31) penetrates through the right wall of the briquetting box (2) and is provided with a transverse pressing plate (33), the upper end and the lower end of the transverse pressing plate (33) are both slidably connected with a transverse guide rail (32), the upper side of the transverse guide rail (32) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the crushing box (1), and the lower side of the transverse guide rail (32) is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box (2).
5. A garden waste collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical briquetting mechanism (8) comprises a vertical oil cylinder (41), the front end of the vertical oil cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the briquetting box (2), the movable end of the vertical oil cylinder (41) penetrates through the rear part of the briquetting box (2) and is provided with a vertical pressing plate (43), the lower end of the vertical pressing plate (43) is slidably connected with a plurality of vertical guide rails (42), and the lower end of each vertical guide rail (42) is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the briquetting box (2).
6. The collection and treatment device for garden garbage according to claim 5, wherein: the size specification of the vertical pressing plate (43) is matched with the size specification of the discharge hole (3).
7. A garden waste collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left part of the lower end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a through hole (11), the right part of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is provided with a sliding table (12), and the upper end face of the sliding table (12) is inclined towards the through hole (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320764416.5U CN219647720U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Garden garbage collection and treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320764416.5U CN219647720U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Garden garbage collection and treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219647720U true CN219647720U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320764416.5U Active CN219647720U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Garden garbage collection and treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219647720U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118768631A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-10-15 | 江苏银家不锈钢管业有限公司 | Anti-deviation conveying mechanism for cutting machine |
-
2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202320764416.5U patent/CN219647720U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118768631A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-10-15 | 江苏银家不锈钢管业有限公司 | Anti-deviation conveying mechanism for cutting machine |
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