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CN219536776U - Seeding device for corn cultivation - Google Patents

Seeding device for corn cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219536776U
CN219536776U CN202223553960.XU CN202223553960U CN219536776U CN 219536776 U CN219536776 U CN 219536776U CN 202223553960 U CN202223553960 U CN 202223553960U CN 219536776 U CN219536776 U CN 219536776U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
storage
pipe
corn
cone
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CN202223553960.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐莉莉
李丹
张文献
张平
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SHANGHAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE CENTER
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SHANGHAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE CENTER
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种玉米栽培用播种装置,属于种植设备技术领域,该玉米栽培用播种装置包括存料管、第一电机、螺纹刀片、把手、驱动组件以及放料锥,存料管的两端封口,存料管的侧壁上开设有入料口,第一电机的转动端与存料管的一端相连接,螺纹刀片安装在存料管的外壁上,螺纹刀片位于存料管远离第一电机的一端,把手安装在第一电机的固定端,驱动组件安装在存料管内,存料管远离第一电机的一端贯穿设有螺孔,放料锥螺接在螺孔内,驱动组件与放料锥滑动连接,放料锥的侧壁上开设有存料口。该玉米栽培用播种装置通过第一电机和驱动组件的共同作用,降低了翻土、播种等劳作需要的劳动力,减轻了劳动者的劳作强度,实用性强。

The utility model relates to a seeding device for corn cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of planting equipment. The seeding device for corn cultivation includes a material storage pipe, a first motor, a threaded blade, a handle, a driving component and a feeding cone, two parts of the material storage pipe The side wall of the storage tube is provided with a material inlet, the rotating end of the first motor is connected to one end of the storage tube, the threaded blade is installed on the outer wall of the storage tube, and the threaded blade is located far away from the storage tube. One end of a motor, the handle is installed on the fixed end of the first motor, the drive assembly is installed in the storage tube, the end of the storage tube away from the first motor is provided with a screw hole, the discharge cone is screwed in the screw hole, and the drive assembly It is slidingly connected with the discharge cone, and a storage port is opened on the side wall of the discharge cone. The seeding device for corn cultivation reduces the labor required for work such as turning the soil and sowing through the joint action of the first motor and the driving assembly, reduces the labor intensity of laborers, and has strong practicability.

Description

一种玉米栽培用播种装置Seeding device for corn cultivation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于种植设备技术领域,特别涉及一种玉米栽培用播种装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a seeding device for corn cultivation.

背景技术Background technique

玉米在种植前,需要对土壤进行翻土和掏沟等工序,即在松软的土堆排两侧形成水渠,将玉米种种植在土堆排上后,再进行初步的浇水、覆膜等工序,玉米种植的地形复杂,部分农田种植车辆难以到达,现有技术中往往采用原始的农耕用具实现此类区域的玉米播种,此类播种方式操作繁琐,耗费劳力。Before planting corn, the soil needs to be turned over and trenched, that is, water canals are formed on both sides of the soft soil mound row, and after the corn seeds are planted on the soil mound row, preliminary watering, film covering, etc. In the process, the terrain of corn planting is complex, and some farmland planting vehicles are difficult to reach. In the prior art, primitive farming tools are often used to realize corn sowing in such areas. This kind of sowing method is cumbersome and labor-intensive.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种玉米栽培用播种装置,用于解决在复杂地形播种玉米耗费劳动力的技术问题。The utility model provides a seeding device for corn cultivation, which is used to solve the technical problem of labor-consuming sowing corn in complex terrain.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:一种玉米栽培用播种装置,包括:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a seeding device for corn cultivation, comprising:

存料管,所述存料管的两端封口,所述存料管的侧壁上开设有入料口;A material storage tube, the two ends of the material storage tube are sealed, and a material inlet is opened on the side wall of the material storage tube;

第一电机,包括固定端和转动端,所述第一电机的转动端与所述存料管的一端相连接;The first motor includes a fixed end and a rotating end, and the rotating end of the first motor is connected to one end of the storage pipe;

螺纹刀片,安装在所述存料管的外壁上,所述螺纹刀片位于所述存料管远离所述第一电机的一端;A threaded blade is installed on the outer wall of the storage pipe, and the threaded blade is located at an end of the storage pipe away from the first motor;

把手,安装在所述第一电机的固定端;a handle installed on the fixed end of the first motor;

驱动组件,安装在所述存料管内;a drive assembly installed in the storage tube;

放料锥,所述存料管远离所述第一电机的一端贯穿设有螺孔,所述放料锥螺接在所述螺孔内,所述驱动组件与所述放料锥滑动连接,所述驱动组件用于控制所述放料锥在所述螺孔中上下转动,所述放料锥的侧壁上开设有存料口,所述存料口转动至所述存料管内时,玉米进入所述存料口,所述存料口转动至所述存料管的底壁下方时,所述存料口内的玉米种掉出所述存料口。The discharge cone, the end of the storage tube away from the first motor is provided with a screw hole, the discharge cone is screwed in the screw hole, the drive assembly is slidingly connected with the discharge cone, The drive assembly is used to control the discharge cone to rotate up and down in the screw hole. A storage port is provided on the side wall of the discharge cone. When the storage port rotates into the storage tube, The corn enters the material storage port, and when the material storage port is rotated below the bottom wall of the material storage pipe, the corn seeds in the material storage port fall out of the material storage port.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,所述驱动组件包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, the drive assembly includes:

安装架,安装在所述存料管的内壁上,所述安装架位于所述入料口的下方,所述安装架和所述存料管的内壁之间设有供玉米通过的通道;The mounting frame is installed on the inner wall of the storage pipe, the mounting frame is located below the feed inlet, and a passage for corn to pass is provided between the mounting frame and the inner wall of the storage pipe;

第二电机,安装在所述安装架上;a second motor installed on the mounting frame;

连接杆,与所述第二电机的转轴相连接;a connecting rod connected to the shaft of the second motor;

滑杆,安装在所述连接杆远离所述第二电机的一端,所述放料锥的内壁上开设有滑槽,所述滑杆滑动安装在所述滑槽内,所述第二电机用于带动所述滑杆转动,以带动所述放料锥转动和上下移动。The sliding rod is installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the second motor, the inner wall of the discharge cone is provided with a chute, the sliding rod is slidably installed in the chute, and the second motor is used To drive the slide bar to rotate to drive the discharge cone to rotate and move up and down.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,所述放料锥包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, the discharge cone includes:

放料管,所述滑槽开设在所述放料管内,所述滑杆滑动安装在所述滑槽内,所述存料口开设在所述放料管的侧壁上,所述放料管的外壁上开设有螺纹,所述放料管通过所述螺纹螺接在所述螺孔内;The discharge pipe, the chute is set in the discharge pipe, the slide bar is slidably installed in the chute, the storage port is set on the side wall of the discharge pipe, the discharge Threads are provided on the outer wall of the pipe, and the discharge pipe is screwed into the screw hole through the threads;

锥体,安装在所述放料管远离所述滑槽的一端,所述锥体用于穿刺土壤。A cone is installed at the end of the discharge pipe away from the chute, and the cone is used to pierce the soil.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,还包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, it also includes:

限位块,安装在所述锥体的外壁上,所述限位块抵接在所述存料管的外底壁上,所述限位块用于限制所述放料管的位置。The limiting block is installed on the outer wall of the cone, the limiting block abuts against the outer bottom wall of the storage tube, and the limiting block is used to limit the position of the discharging tube.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,还包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, it also includes:

两个安装板,正对设置在所述放料管内,所述安装板位于所述存料口的一侧;Two mounting plates are arranged directly in the discharge pipe, and the mounting plates are located on one side of the storage port;

转动板,两个所述安装板上分别开设有一个滑轨,两个所述滑轨正对设置,所述转动板的一端铰接在所述存料口的底部,所述转动板的另一端滑动安装在两个所述滑轨内;A rotating plate, two slide rails are provided on the two mounting plates respectively, the two slide rails are arranged facing each other, one end of the rotating plate is hinged at the bottom of the storage port, and the other end of the rotating plate Slidingly mounted in two said slide rails;

盖板,安装在所述安装板的顶部,所述盖板的一端抵接在所述存料口的顶部;a cover plate installed on the top of the mounting plate, and one end of the cover plate abuts against the top of the storage port;

限位布,一端安装在所述转动板位于所述滑轨内的一端,所述限位布的侧壁滑动抵接在两个所述安装板上,所述盖板上开设有通槽,所述限位布的另一端穿过所述通槽与所述滑杆相连接;One end of the limit cloth is installed on the end of the rotating plate located in the slide rail, the side wall of the limit cloth slides against the two mounting plates, and a through groove is opened on the cover plate. The other end of the position-limiting cloth passes through the slot and is connected to the slide bar;

导向杆,安装在所述放料管内,所述导向杆位于所述盖板的上方,所述限位布的中部滑动搭接在所述导向杆上。A guide rod is installed in the discharge pipe, the guide rod is located above the cover plate, and the middle part of the position-limiting cloth slides and overlaps on the guide rod.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,还包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, it also includes:

封块,可拆卸安装在所述入料口处。The sealing block is detachably installed at the material inlet.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,还包括:Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, it also includes:

导向斜坡,安装在所述存料管内,所述导向斜坡套接在所述放料管的外侧,所述导向斜坡用于将玉米导向所述存料口。A guide slope is installed in the storage pipe, the guide slope is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe, and the guide slope is used to guide the corn to the storage opening.

可选地,为了更好地实现本实用新型,还包括:第一按钮,安装在所述把手上,所述第一按钮与所述第一电机电连接,所述第一按钮用于控制所述第一电机的通断;Optionally, in order to better realize the utility model, it also includes: a first button installed on the handle, the first button is electrically connected with the first motor, and the first button is used to control the The on-off of the first motor;

第二按钮,安装在所述把手上,所述第二按钮与所述第二电机电连接,所述第二按钮用于控制所述第二电机的通断。A second button is installed on the handle, the second button is electrically connected to the second motor, and the second button is used to control the on-off of the second motor.

本实用新型相较于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型提供的玉米栽培用播种装置包括存料管、第一电机、螺纹刀片、把手、驱动组件以及放料锥,存料管的两端封口,存料管的侧壁上开设有入料口,第一电机包括固定端和转动端,第一电机的转动端与存料管的一端相连接,螺纹刀片安装在存料管的外壁上,螺纹刀片位于存料管远离第一电机的一端,把手安装在第一电机的固定端,驱动组件安装在存料管内,存料管远离第一电机的一端贯穿设有螺孔,放料锥螺接在螺孔内,驱动组件与放料锥滑动连接,驱动组件用于控制放料锥在螺孔中上下转动,放料锥的侧壁上开设有存料口,存料口转动至存料管内时,玉米进入存料口,存料口转动至存料管的底壁下方时,存料口内的玉米种掉出存料口。这样,第一电机安装在存料管上以控制存料管转动,把手安装在第一电机上,螺纹刀片安装在存料管的外侧壁上,驱动组件安装在存料管内,放料锥安装在存料管远离第一电机的一端,驱动组件带动放料锥在存料管内移动,以控制存料口的位置实现取料和播种。The seeding device for corn cultivation provided by the utility model includes a material storage pipe, a first motor, a threaded blade, a handle, a driving assembly and a feeding cone, the two ends of the material storage pipe are sealed, and the side wall of the material storage pipe is provided with a feeder. The first motor includes a fixed end and a rotating end, the rotating end of the first motor is connected to one end of the storage tube, the threaded blade is installed on the outer wall of the storage tube, and the threaded blade is located at the end of the storage tube away from the first motor , the handle is installed on the fixed end of the first motor, the drive assembly is installed in the storage pipe, the end of the storage pipe away from the first motor is provided with a screw hole, the discharge cone is screwed in the screw hole, the drive assembly and the discharge cone Sliding connection, the drive assembly is used to control the discharge cone to rotate up and down in the screw hole, the side wall of the discharge cone is provided with a storage port, when the storage port is rotated into the storage tube, the corn enters the storage port, and the storage port When rotating to below the bottom wall of the material storage pipe, the corn seeds in the material storage opening will fall out of the material storage opening. In this way, the first motor is installed on the storage tube to control the rotation of the storage tube, the handle is installed on the first motor, the threaded blade is installed on the outer wall of the storage tube, the drive assembly is installed in the storage tube, and the discharge cone is installed At the end of the material storage tube away from the first motor, the driving assembly drives the discharge cone to move in the material storage tube to control the position of the material storage port to realize material retrieving and sowing.

通过上述结构,本实用新型提供的玉米栽培用播种装置解决了在复杂地形播种玉米耗费劳动力的技术问题。具体地,在翻新土壤得到松软的土堆排后,操作人员手持把手,将放料锥置于需要播种的土壤上,启动第一电机,螺纹刀片转动,带动存料管和放料锥进入土壤的内部,螺纹刀片转动,将播种位置的土壤翻动的更加蓬松,放料锥上的存料口位于存料管内,存料管内的玉米进入存料口中,启动驱动组件,使放料锥上的存料口露出存料管,存料口内的玉米进入土壤内部实现播种。故,该玉米栽培用播种装置通过第一电机和驱动组件的共同作用,降低了翻土、播种等劳作需要的劳动力,减轻了劳动者的劳作强度,实用性强。Through the above-mentioned structure, the sowing device for corn cultivation provided by the utility model solves the labor-intensive technical problem of sowing corn in complex terrain. Specifically, after the refurbished soil gets a soft pile of soil, the operator holds the handle, places the discharge cone on the soil to be sown, starts the first motor, and the threaded blade rotates, driving the storage pipe and the discharge cone into the soil Inside, the threaded blade rotates to make the soil at the planting position more fluffy, the storage port on the feeding cone is located in the storage tube, the corn in the storage tube enters the storage port, and the drive assembly is activated to make the material storage port on the feeding cone The material storage port exposes the material storage pipe, and the corn in the material storage port enters the interior of the soil to realize sowing. Therefore, the seeding device for corn cultivation reduces the labor force required for work such as digging and sowing through the joint action of the first motor and the driving assembly, reduces the labor intensity of laborers, and has strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型实施例提供的玉米栽培用播种装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the seeding device for corn cultivation that the utility model embodiment provides;

图2是本实用新型实施例提供的玉米栽培用播种装置的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the seeding device for corn cultivation provided by the utility model embodiment;

图3是图2中A区域的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of area A in FIG. 2 .

图中:1-存料管;2-第一电机;3-螺纹刀片;4-把手;5-驱动组件;51-安装架;52-第二电机;53-连接杆;54-滑杆;6-放料锥;61-放料管;62-锥体;7-限位块;8-安装板;9-转动板;10-盖板;11-限位布;12-导向杆;13-封块;14-第一按钮;15-第二按钮;16-导向斜坡;17-滑轨。In the figure: 1-stock tube; 2-first motor; 3-thread blade; 4-handle; 5-drive assembly; 51-installation frame; 52-second motor; 53-connecting rod; 6-discharge cone; 61-discharge pipe; 62-cone; 7-limit block; 8-installation plate; 9-rotation plate; 10-cover plate; 11-limit cloth; 12-guide rod; 13 - block; 14 - first button; 15 - second button; 16 - guide slope; 17 - slide rail.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

实施例Example

本实施例提供了一种玉米栽培用播种装置,用于解决在复杂地形播种玉米耗费劳动力的技术问题。该玉米栽培用播种装置包括存料管1、第一电机2、螺纹刀片3、把手4、驱动组件5以及放料锥6,其中:This embodiment provides a seeding device for corn cultivation, which is used to solve the labor-intensive technical problem of sowing corn in complex terrain. The sowing device for corn cultivation comprises a storage pipe 1, a first motor 2, a threaded blade 3, a handle 4, a drive assembly 5 and a discharge cone 6, wherein:

存料管1为不锈钢管,存料管1的两端封口,存料管1的侧壁上开设有入料口,入料口位于存料管1的中部,玉米种子通过入料口进入存料管1中。The material storage pipe 1 is a stainless steel pipe, the two ends of the material storage pipe 1 are sealed, and the side wall of the material storage pipe 1 is provided with a material inlet, which is located in the middle of the material storage pipe 1, and the corn seeds enter the storage through the material inlet. In tube 1.

第一电机2包括固定端和转动端,第一电机2的转动端与存料管1的一端相连接,具体地,第一电机2的转动端安装有套管,套管套接在存料管1的一端,第一电机2转动,驱动套管带动存料管1转动。The first motor 2 includes a fixed end and a rotating end. The rotating end of the first motor 2 is connected to one end of the storage pipe 1. Specifically, the rotating end of the first motor 2 is equipped with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the storage pipe. At one end of the tube 1, the first motor 2 rotates, and the drive casing drives the storage tube 1 to rotate.

螺纹刀片3安装在存料管1的外壁上,螺纹刀片3位于存料管1远离第一电机2的一端,存料管1转动时,螺纹刀片3旋转,以松动土壤,并且螺纹刀片3带哦东存料管1进入土壤中。The threaded blade 3 is installed on the outer wall of the storage tube 1, the threaded blade 3 is located at the end of the storage tube 1 away from the first motor 2, when the storage tube 1 rotates, the threaded blade 3 rotates to loosen the soil, and the threaded blade 3 has a Oh east material storage pipe 1 enters in the soil.

把手4安装在第一电机2的固定端,操作人员手持把手4操作该播种装置。The handle 4 is installed on the fixed end of the first motor 2, and the operator holds the handle 4 to operate the sowing device.

驱动组件5安装在存料管1内,驱动组件5位于入料口的下方,驱动组件5和存料管1的内壁之间留有供玉米种子通过的通道,玉米种子进入存料管1内后,存放在驱动组件5的下方。The drive assembly 5 is installed in the storage pipe 1, the drive assembly 5 is located below the material inlet, and there is a passage for the corn seeds to pass between the drive assembly 5 and the inner wall of the storage pipe 1, and the corn seeds enter the storage pipe 1 After that, it is stored under the drive assembly 5.

存料管1远离第一电机2的一端贯穿设有螺孔,放料锥6螺接在螺孔内,驱动组件5与放料锥6滑动连接,驱动组件5用于控制放料锥6在螺孔中上下转动,放料锥6的侧壁上开设有存料口,存料口转动至存料管1内时,玉米进入存料口,存料口转动至存料管1的底壁下方时,存料口内的玉米种掉出存料口。The end of the storage pipe 1 far away from the first motor 2 is provided with a screw hole, the discharge cone 6 is screwed in the screw hole, the drive assembly 5 is slidingly connected to the discharge cone 6, and the drive assembly 5 is used to control the discharge cone 6 in the Rotate up and down in the screw hole, the side wall of the feeding cone 6 is provided with a storage port, when the storage port rotates into the storage pipe 1, the corn enters the storage port, and the storage port rotates to the bottom wall of the storage pipe 1 When it is down, the corn seeds in the material storage port fall out of the material storage port.

可选地,该玉米栽培用播种装置还包括封块13,封块13可拆卸安装在入料口处,在向存料管1填装玉米种子后,通过封块13封堵入料口,避免泥土和杂质进入存料管1中影响播种的正常进行。Optionally, the sowing device for corn cultivation also includes a block 13, which is detachably installed at the feed inlet, and after the corn seeds are filled into the storage pipe 1, the feed inlet is blocked by the block 13, Prevent soil and impurities from entering the material storage pipe 1 and affect the normal progress of sowing.

通过上述结构,本实施例提供的玉米栽培用播种装置解决了在复杂地形播种玉米耗费劳动力的技术问题。具体地,在翻新土壤得到松软的土堆排后,操作人员手持把手4,将放料锥6置于需要播种的土壤上,启动第一电机2,螺纹刀片3转动,带动存料管1和放料锥6进入土壤的内部,螺纹刀片3转动,将播种位置的土壤翻动的更加蓬松,放料锥6上的存料口位于存料管1内,存料管1内的玉米进入存料口中,启动驱动组件5,使放料锥6上的存料口露出存料管1,存料口内的玉米进入土壤内部实现播种。故,该玉米栽培用播种装置通过第一电机2和驱动组件5的共同作用,降低了翻土、播种等劳作需要的劳动力,减轻了劳动者的劳作强度,实用性强。Through the above structure, the seeding device for corn cultivation provided in this embodiment solves the technical problem of labor-consuming sowing corn in complex terrain. Specifically, after renovating the soil to obtain a soft pile of soil, the operator holds the handle 4, places the discharge cone 6 on the soil to be sown, starts the first motor 2, and the threaded blade 3 rotates to drive the storage pipe 1 and The feeding cone 6 enters the interior of the soil, and the threaded blade 3 rotates to make the soil at the sowing position more fluffy. The storage port on the feeding cone 6 is located in the storage tube 1, and the corn in the storage tube 1 enters the storage tube 1. In the mouth, start the driving assembly 5, so that the material storage port on the discharge cone 6 exposes the storage tube 1, and the corn in the material storage port enters the inside of the soil to realize sowing. Therefore, the seeding device for corn cultivation, through the joint action of the first motor 2 and the drive assembly 5, reduces the labor required for work such as digging and sowing, reduces the labor intensity of laborers, and has strong practicability.

本实施例的一种可选实施方式如下:驱动组件5包括安装架51、第二电机52、连接杆53以及滑杆54。安装架51安装在存料管1的内壁上,安装架51位于入料口的下方,安装架51和存料管1的内壁之间设有供玉米通过的通道,第二电机52安装在安装架51上,连接杆53与第二电机52的转轴相连接,滑杆54安装在连接杆53远离第二电机52的一端,放料锥6的内壁上开设有滑槽,滑杆54滑动安装在滑槽内,第二电机52用于带动滑杆54转动,以带动放料锥6转动和上下移动。具体地,安装架51包括三根支杆和一个安装框,三根支杆的一端分别与安装框相连接,三根支杆的另一端安装在存料管1的内壁上,第二电机52安装在安装框内,支杆、安装框和存料管1的内壁之间形成通道,连接杆53连接在滑杆54的中部,滑杆54水平设置,滑杆54的两端分别滑动抵接在滑槽内,第二电机52转动,带动滑杆54转动,滑杆54抵靠滑槽的内壁,从而使得放料锥6转动,放料锥6在螺孔中转动以调节存料口的高度。An optional implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows: the driving assembly 5 includes a mounting frame 51 , a second motor 52 , a connecting rod 53 and a sliding rod 54 . Mounting frame 51 is installed on the inwall of material storage pipe 1, and mounting frame 51 is positioned at the below of feed inlet, is provided with the passage that passes through for corn between mounting frame 51 and the inwall of stocking pipe 1, and second motor 52 is installed on the installation. On the frame 51, the connecting rod 53 is connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor 52, and the slide bar 54 is installed on the end of the connecting rod 53 away from the second motor 52, and the inner wall of the discharge cone 6 is provided with a chute, and the slide bar 54 is slidably installed. In the chute, the second motor 52 is used to drive the slide bar 54 to rotate to drive the discharge cone 6 to rotate and move up and down. Specifically, the mounting frame 51 includes three poles and a mounting frame, one end of the three poles is respectively connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the three poles is installed on the inner wall of the storage tube 1, and the second motor 52 is installed on the mounting frame. In the frame, a channel is formed between the support rod, the installation frame and the inner wall of the storage pipe 1, the connecting rod 53 is connected to the middle part of the sliding rod 54, the sliding rod 54 is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the sliding rod 54 respectively slide against the chute Inside, the second motor 52 rotates to drive the slide bar 54 to rotate, and the slide bar 54 abuts against the inner wall of the chute, so that the discharge cone 6 rotates, and the discharge cone 6 rotates in the screw hole to adjust the height of the storage port.

本实施例的一种可选实施方式如下:放料锥6包括放料管61和锥体62,滑槽开设在放料管61内,滑杆54滑动安装在滑槽内,存料口开设在放料管61的侧壁上,放料管61的外壁上开设有螺纹,放料管61通过螺纹螺接在螺孔内,锥体62安装在放料管61远离滑槽的一端,锥体62用于穿刺土壤,在螺纹刀片3旋转至土壤下时,旋转放料管61,以使得存料口露出存料管1,实现玉米播种。An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the discharge cone 6 includes a discharge pipe 61 and a cone 62, the chute is provided in the discharge pipe 61, the slide bar 54 is slidably installed in the chute, and the storage port is opened On the side wall of the discharge pipe 61, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 61 is provided with threads, the discharge pipe 61 is screwed in the screw hole by the thread, and the cone 62 is installed on the end of the discharge pipe 61 away from the chute. The body 62 is used to pierce the soil. When the threaded blade 3 rotates under the soil, the discharge pipe 61 is rotated so that the storage port exposes the storage pipe 1 to realize corn sowing.

可选地,该玉米栽培用播种装置还包括导向斜坡16,导向斜坡16安装在存料管1内,导向斜坡16套接在放料管61的外侧,导向斜坡16用于将玉米导向存料口,这样,玉米种子进入存料口更加方便。Optionally, the sowing device for corn cultivation also includes a guide slope 16, the guide slope 16 is installed in the storage pipe 1, the guide slope 16 is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 61, and the guide slope 16 is used to guide the corn into the stock In this way, it is more convenient for corn seeds to enter the storage port.

本实施例的一种可选实施方式如下:该玉米栽培用播种装置还包括限位块7,限位块7安装在锥体62的外壁上,限位块7抵接在存料管1的外底壁上,限位块7用于限制放料管61的位置,这样,在锥体62进入土壤时,限位块7降低了存料管1的旋转对放料管61位置的影响,放料管61不易因存料管1的旋转进入存料管1内。An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the corn planting device also includes a limit block 7, the limit block 7 is installed on the outer wall of the cone 62, and the limit block 7 abuts against the bottom of the storage pipe 1. On the outer bottom wall, the stop block 7 is used to limit the position of the discharge pipe 61, like this, when the cone 62 entered the soil, the stop block 7 reduced the impact of the rotation of the stock pipe 1 on the position of the discharge pipe 61, The discharge pipe 61 is not easy to enter into the storage pipe 1 due to the rotation of the storage pipe 1 .

本实施例的一种可选实施方式如下:该玉米栽培用播种装置还包括两个安装板8、转动板9、盖板10、限位布11以及导向杆12,两个安装板8正对设置在放料管61内,安装板8位于存料口的一侧,两个安装板8上分别开设有一个滑轨17,两个滑轨17正对设置,转动板9的一端铰接在存料口的底部,转动板9的另一端滑动安装在两个滑轨17内,盖板10安装在安装板8的顶部,盖板10的一端抵接在存料口的顶部,限位布11的一端安装在转动板9位于滑轨17内的一端,限位布11的侧壁滑动抵接在两个安装板8上,盖板10上开设有通槽,限位布11的另一端穿过通槽与滑杆54相连接,导向杆12安装在放料管61内,导向杆12位于盖板10的上方,限位布11的中部滑动搭接在导向杆12上,这样,在存料管1旋转进入土壤的过程中,限位块7抵接在存料管1的底壁上,转动板9位于存料口的一端高于转动板9的另一端,玉米种子进入存料口中更加方便,在放料管61旋转以伸出存料管1时,滑杆54和转动板9之间的距离逐渐增大,限位布11拉动转动板9向上移动,以使得转动板9位于存料口的一端低于转动板9位于滑轨17的一端,玉米种子在转动板9和限位布11的作用下掉出存料口实现播种,其中,导向杆12用于在放料管61位于存料管1内时,相对拉直限位布11的长度,降低限位布11褶皱的风险,转动板9、安装板8、盖板10以及限位布11形成存料口内存放玉米种子的存料区,通过旋出或者旋入放料管61,以改变存料区的大小,从而利于存放或导出存料区的玉米种子。An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the planting device for corn cultivation also includes two mounting plates 8, a rotating plate 9, a cover plate 10, a spacer cloth 11 and a guide rod 12, and the two mounting plates 8 are facing each other. Set in the discharge pipe 61, the mounting plate 8 is located on one side of the material storage port, and a slide rail 17 is respectively opened on the two mounting plates 8, and the two slide rails 17 are facing to each other, and one end of the rotating plate 9 is hinged in the storage At the bottom of the feed opening, the other end of the rotating plate 9 is slidably installed in the two slide rails 17, the cover plate 10 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 8, and one end of the cover plate 10 abuts against the top of the storage opening, and the limit cloth 11 One end of the rotating plate 9 is installed on the end of the slide rail 17, the side wall of the limit cloth 11 slides against the two mounting plates 8, the cover plate 10 is provided with a through groove, and the other end of the limit cloth 11 passes through Connect with the slide bar 54 through the through groove, the guide bar 12 is installed in the discharge pipe 61, the guide bar 12 is positioned at the top of the cover plate 10, the middle part of the spacer cloth 11 slides and overlaps on the guide bar 12, like this, there is During the rotation of the material tube 1 into the soil, the limit block 7 abuts against the bottom wall of the material storage tube 1, and one end of the rotating plate 9 located at the material storage port is higher than the other end of the rotary plate 9, and the corn seeds enter the material storage port More conveniently, when the discharge pipe 61 rotates to stretch out the storage pipe 1, the distance between the slide bar 54 and the rotating plate 9 increases gradually, and the limit cloth 11 pulls the rotating plate 9 to move upwards, so that the rotating plate 9 is positioned at One end of the storage opening is lower than the rotating plate 9 and is located at one end of the slide rail 17, and the corn seeds fall out of the storage opening under the action of the rotating plate 9 and the limit cloth 11 to realize sowing. When 61 is located in the storage pipe 1, the length of the limit cloth 11 is relatively straightened to reduce the risk of wrinkling of the limit cloth 11, and the rotating plate 9, the mounting plate 8, the cover plate 10 and the limit cloth 11 form a storage port for storing corn The material storage area of seed, by screwing out or screwing in discharge pipe 61, to change the size of material storage area, thereby is beneficial to store or export the corn seed of material storage area.

本实施例的一种可选实施方式如下:该玉米栽培用播种装置还包括第一按钮14和第二按钮15,第一按钮14安装在把手4上,第一按钮14与第一电机2电连接,第一按钮14用于控制第一电机2的通断,第二按钮15安装在把手4上,第二按钮15与第二电机52电连接,第二按钮15用于控制第二电机52的通断,其中,第一按钮14的一侧附加第一暗扣,第二按钮15的一侧附加第二暗扣,第一暗扣和第二暗扣分别控制第一电机2和第二电机52的正反转方向,第一按钮14和第二按钮15分别点动控制第一电机2和第二电机52的旋转。An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the planting device for corn cultivation also includes a first button 14 and a second button 15, the first button 14 is installed on the handle 4, the first button 14 is electrically connected to the first motor 2 connection, the first button 14 is used to control the on-off of the first motor 2, the second button 15 is installed on the handle 4, the second button 15 is electrically connected to the second motor 52, and the second button 15 is used to control the second motor 52 On and off, wherein, one side of the first button 14 is attached with a first concealed button, one side of the second button 15 is attached with a second concealed button, and the first concealed button and the second concealed button respectively control the first motor 2 and the second button. For the forward and reverse directions of the motor 52, the first button 14 and the second button 15 jog to control the rotation of the first motor 2 and the second motor 52 respectively.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型记载的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope of the utility model. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A seeding device for corn cultivation, characterized in that, comprising: 存料管,所述存料管的两端封口,所述存料管的侧壁上开设有入料口;A material storage tube, the two ends of the material storage tube are sealed, and a material inlet is opened on the side wall of the material storage tube; 第一电机,包括固定端和转动端,所述第一电机的转动端与所述存料管的一端相连接;The first motor includes a fixed end and a rotating end, and the rotating end of the first motor is connected to one end of the storage pipe; 螺纹刀片,安装在所述存料管的外壁上,所述螺纹刀片位于所述存料管远离所述第一电机的一端;A threaded blade is installed on the outer wall of the storage pipe, and the threaded blade is located at an end of the storage pipe away from the first motor; 把手,安装在所述第一电机的固定端;a handle installed on the fixed end of the first motor; 驱动组件,安装在所述存料管内;a drive assembly installed in the storage tube; 放料锥,所述存料管远离所述第一电机的一端贯穿设有螺孔,所述放料锥螺接在所述螺孔内,所述驱动组件与所述放料锥滑动连接,所述驱动组件用于控制所述放料锥在所述螺孔中上下转动,所述放料锥的侧壁上开设有存料口,所述存料口转动至所述存料管内时,玉米进入所述存料口,所述存料口转动至所述存料管的底壁下方时,所述存料口内的玉米种掉出所述存料口。The discharge cone, the end of the storage tube away from the first motor is provided with a screw hole, the discharge cone is screwed in the screw hole, the drive assembly is slidingly connected with the discharge cone, The drive assembly is used to control the discharge cone to rotate up and down in the screw hole. A storage port is provided on the side wall of the discharge cone. When the storage port rotates into the storage tube, The corn enters the material storage port, and when the material storage port is rotated below the bottom wall of the material storage pipe, the corn seeds in the material storage port fall out of the material storage port. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括:2. A kind of seeding device for corn cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drive assembly comprises: 安装架,安装在所述存料管的内壁上,所述安装架位于所述入料口的下方,所述安装架和所述存料管的内壁之间设有供玉米通过的通道;The mounting frame is installed on the inner wall of the storage pipe, the mounting frame is located below the feed inlet, and a passage for corn to pass is provided between the mounting frame and the inner wall of the storage pipe; 第二电机,安装在所述安装架上;a second motor installed on the mounting frame; 连接杆,与所述第二电机的转轴相连接;a connecting rod connected to the shaft of the second motor; 滑杆,安装在所述连接杆远离所述第二电机的一端,所述放料锥的内壁上开设有滑槽,所述滑杆滑动安装在所述滑槽内,所述第二电机用于带动所述滑杆转动,以带动所述放料锥转动和上下移动。The sliding rod is installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the second motor, the inner wall of the discharge cone is provided with a chute, the sliding rod is slidably installed in the chute, and the second motor is used To drive the slide bar to rotate to drive the discharge cone to rotate and move up and down. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,所述放料锥包括:3. A kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, the feeding cone comprises: 放料管,所述滑槽开设在所述放料管内,所述滑杆滑动安装在所述滑槽内,所述存料口开设在所述放料管的侧壁上,所述放料管的外壁上开设有螺纹,所述放料管通过所述螺纹螺接在所述螺孔内;The discharge pipe, the chute is set in the discharge pipe, the slide bar is slidably installed in the chute, the storage port is set on the side wall of the discharge pipe, the discharge Threads are provided on the outer wall of the pipe, and the discharge pipe is screwed into the screw hole through the threads; 锥体,安装在所述放料管远离所述滑槽的一端,所述锥体用于穿刺土壤。A cone is installed at the end of the discharge pipe away from the chute, and the cone is used to pierce the soil. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,还包括:4. a kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises: 限位块,安装在所述锥体的外壁上,所述限位块抵接在所述存料管的外底壁上,所述限位块用于限制所述放料管的位置。The limiting block is installed on the outer wall of the cone, the limiting block abuts against the outer bottom wall of the storage tube, and the limiting block is used to limit the position of the discharging tube. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,还包括:5. a kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises: 两个安装板,正对设置在所述放料管内,所述安装板位于所述存料口的一侧;Two mounting plates are arranged directly in the discharge pipe, and the mounting plates are located on one side of the storage port; 转动板,两个所述安装板上分别开设有一个滑轨,两个所述滑轨正对设置,所述转动板的一端铰接在所述存料口的底部,所述转动板的另一端滑动安装在两个所述滑轨内;A rotating plate, two slide rails are provided on the two mounting plates respectively, the two slide rails are arranged facing each other, one end of the rotating plate is hinged at the bottom of the storage port, and the other end of the rotating plate Slidingly mounted in two said slide rails; 盖板,安装在所述安装板的顶部,所述盖板的一端抵接在所述存料口的顶部;a cover plate installed on the top of the mounting plate, and one end of the cover plate abuts against the top of the storage port; 限位布,一端安装在所述转动板位于所述滑轨内的一端,所述限位布的侧壁滑动抵接在两个所述安装板上,所述盖板上开设有通槽,所述限位布的另一端穿过所述通槽与所述滑杆相连接;One end of the limit cloth is installed on the end of the rotating plate located in the slide rail, the side wall of the limit cloth slides against the two mounting plates, and a through groove is opened on the cover plate. The other end of the position-limiting cloth passes through the slot and is connected to the slide bar; 导向杆,安装在所述放料管内,所述导向杆位于所述盖板的上方,所述限位布的中部滑动搭接在所述导向杆上。A guide rod is installed in the discharge pipe, the guide rod is located above the cover plate, and the middle part of the position-limiting cloth slides and overlaps on the guide rod. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,还包括:6. a kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: 封块,可拆卸安装在所述入料口处。The sealing block is detachably installed at the material inlet. 7.根据权利要求3所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,还包括:7. A kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 3, further comprising: 导向斜坡,安装在所述存料管内,所述导向斜坡套接在所述放料管的外侧,所述导向斜坡用于将玉米导向所述存料口。A guide slope is installed in the storage pipe, the guide slope is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe, and the guide slope is used to guide the corn to the storage opening. 8.根据权利要求2所述的一种玉米栽培用播种装置,其特征在于,还包括:8. a kind of planting device for corn cultivation according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises: 第一按钮,安装在所述把手上,所述第一按钮与所述第一电机电连接,所述第一按钮用于控制所述第一电机的通断;a first button installed on the handle, the first button is electrically connected to the first motor, and the first button is used to control the on-off of the first motor; 第二按钮,安装在所述把手上,所述第二按钮与所述第二电机电连接,所述第二按钮用于控制所述第二电机的通断。A second button is installed on the handle, the second button is electrically connected to the second motor, and the second button is used to control the on-off of the second motor.
CN202223553960.XU 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Seeding device for corn cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN219536776U (en)

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CN202223553960.XU CN219536776U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Seeding device for corn cultivation

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