CN219167656U - A lung capacity training device - Google Patents
A lung capacity training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219167656U CN219167656U CN202320153441.XU CN202320153441U CN219167656U CN 219167656 U CN219167656 U CN 219167656U CN 202320153441 U CN202320153441 U CN 202320153441U CN 219167656 U CN219167656 U CN 219167656U
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- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种肺活量训练装置,包括管体,管体前端设有弹性金属管螺纹端,且管体前段内设有内螺纹,弹性金属管前端设有口罩,管体的内螺纹后端设有矩形通槽,实用新型通过管体内设有的圆筒槽与矩形通槽,且圆筒槽内设有内螺纹,这样通过内螺纹连接弹性金属管,弹性金属管外又连接口罩,病人可以直接通过口罩对且管体内吹气,进行训练,在矩形通槽内设有滑动块与涡卷弹簧,在涡卷弹簧的另一端设有齿轮块,且齿轮块常规情况下是卡于齿轮槽内的,在不清楚病人的情况下,可先调节较小的力量给病人训练,然后通过外部旋钮顶进转动,可调节涡卷弹簧的力量加大训练量,因此对病人循序渐进的训练,且可灵活的调节训练强度。
The utility model discloses a vital capacity training device, which comprises a tube body, the front end of the tube body is provided with an elastic metal pipe thread end, and the front section of the tube body is provided with an internal thread, the front end of the elastic metal tube is provided with a mask, and the internal thread end of the tube body is provided with a mask. The end is provided with a rectangular through groove, the utility model is provided with a cylindrical groove and a rectangular through groove in the pipe body, and the cylindrical groove is provided with an internal thread, so that the elastic metal pipe is connected through the internal thread, and the elastic metal pipe is connected to the mask. The patient can directly blow air into the tube through the mask for training. There is a sliding block and a scroll spring in the rectangular channel, and a gear block is provided at the other end of the scroll spring, and the gear block is usually stuck on the In the gear groove, if you don’t know the patient, you can adjust the smaller force to train the patient first, and then push and rotate through the external knob to adjust the force of the scroll spring to increase the training volume, so the patient can be trained step by step , and can flexibly adjust the training intensity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及训练装置技术领域,具体涉及一种肺活量训练装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of training devices, in particular to a vital capacity training device.
背景技术Background technique
呼吸内科是医学内科的一个分支科,专门治疗呼吸系统的疾病。人的呼吸过程包括三个互相联系的环节,外呼吸,包括肺通气和肺换气,气体在血液中的运输,内呼吸,指组织细胞与血液间的气体交换。在出现呼吸类疾病时,呼吸康复训练能保证呼吸道通畅,提高呼吸肌功能,促进排痰和痰液引流、改善肺和支气管组织血液代谢、加强气体交换效率的训练方法,现有技术中的肺活量训练装置通常是对呼吸增加一个阻力,如吹气球的原理类似,但训练讲究的是一个循序渐进的过程,且每个人的肺活量本身就有一定的差距,而目前的训练装置无法灵活调节训练力度,导致实用性差,使用非常不方便,因此,针对上述问题提出一种肺活量训练装置。Respiratory medicine is a branch of internal medicine that specializes in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system. The human respiration process includes three interrelated links, external respiration, including lung ventilation and lung ventilation, gas transport in the blood, and internal respiration, which refers to the gas exchange between tissue cells and blood. In the occurrence of respiratory diseases, respiratory rehabilitation training can ensure the smoothness of the airway, improve the function of respiratory muscles, promote sputum and sputum drainage, improve the blood metabolism of lung and bronchial tissue, and strengthen the efficiency of gas exchange. The vital capacity in the prior art The training device usually adds a resistance to breathing, such as the principle of blowing a balloon, but the training is a step-by-step process, and each person's vital capacity itself has a certain gap, and the current training device cannot flexibly adjust the training intensity. As a result, the practicability is poor and the use is very inconvenient. Therefore, a lung capacity training device is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种肺活量训练装置,解决上述背景中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lung capacity training device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型具体提供下述技术方案:一种肺活量训练装置,包括管体,所述管体前端设有弹性金属管螺纹端,且管体前段内设有内螺纹,所述弹性金属管前端设有口罩,所述管体的内螺纹后端设有矩形通槽,且矩形通槽内设有滑动块与涡卷弹簧,所述涡卷弹簧的另一端设有齿轮块,所述齿轮块另一侧设有圆柱体,且圆柱体穿出管体后端,所述圆柱体外设有旋钮。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions: a vital capacity training device, including a tube body, the front end of the tube body is provided with an elastic metal pipe thread end, and the front section of the tube body is provided with an internal thread, so The front end of the elastic metal tube is provided with a mask, the internal thread rear end of the pipe body is provided with a rectangular through groove, and a sliding block and a scroll spring are arranged in the rectangular through groove, and the other end of the scroll spring is provided with a gear block , the other side of the gear block is provided with a cylinder, and the cylinder passes through the rear end of the pipe body, and a knob is provided outside the cylinder.
优选的,所述管体前段内设有圆筒槽,且圆筒槽内壁上开设有内螺纹,所述管体中段为矩形通槽,且矩形通槽与圆筒槽相通,同时内螺纹与矩形通槽交接处形成台阶,所述矩形通槽内滑动连接滑动块,且滑动块卡于台阶处,所述滑动块里侧面固定连接涡卷弹簧一端,且涡卷弹簧全部置于矩形通槽内。Preferably, a cylindrical groove is provided in the front section of the pipe body, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, the middle section of the pipe body is a rectangular through groove, and the rectangular through groove communicates with the cylindrical groove, and the internal thread is connected to the cylindrical groove. A step is formed at the junction of the rectangular channel, the sliding block is slidably connected in the rectangular channel, and the sliding block is stuck on the step, the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the scroll spring, and all the scroll springs are placed in the rectangular channel Inside.
优选的,所述涡卷弹簧的另一端固定连接齿轮块里侧面,且齿轮块卡设于矩形通槽槽底面上,且槽底面设有齿轮槽,同时齿轮槽位于管体后端底部。Preferably, the other end of the scroll spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear block, and the gear block is clamped on the bottom surface of the rectangular through groove, and the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a gear groove, and the gear groove is located at the bottom of the rear end of the pipe body.
优选的,所述齿轮块另一侧面固定连接圆柱体,且圆柱体转动连接管体后端,所述圆柱体穿出管体,且管体后端设有通孔,同时圆柱体与通孔紧密贴合。Preferably, the other side of the gear block is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder is rotatably connected to the rear end of the pipe body, the cylinder passes through the pipe body, and the rear end of the pipe body is provided with a through hole, and the cylinder and the through hole snug fit.
优选的,所述圆柱体穿出端螺纹连接旋钮,且圆柱体外端设有外螺纹,旋钮设有内螺纹,所述旋钮里侧与管体后端外侧面之间有距离。Preferably, the threaded end of the cylinder is connected to the knob, and the outer end of the cylinder is provided with external threads, and the knob is provided with internal threads, and there is a distance between the inner side of the knob and the outer surface of the rear end of the tube.
优选的,所述管体前端螺纹连接弹性金属管,所述弹性金属管前端插入口罩。Preferably, the front end of the tube body is threadedly connected to the elastic metal tube, and the front end of the elastic metal tube is inserted into the mask.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过管体内设有的圆筒槽与矩形通槽,且圆筒槽内设有内螺纹,这样通过内螺纹连接弹性金属管,弹性金属管外又连接口罩,病人可以直接通过口罩对且管体内吹气,进行训练,在矩形通槽内设有滑动块与涡卷弹簧,在涡卷弹簧的另一端设有齿轮块,且齿轮块常规情况下是卡于齿轮槽内的,在不清楚病人的情况下,可先调节较小的力量给病人训练,然后通过外部旋钮顶进转动,可调节涡卷弹簧的力量加大训练量,因此对病人循序渐进的训练,且可灵活的调节训练强度。The utility model is provided with a cylindrical groove and a rectangular through groove in the pipe body, and the cylindrical groove is provided with an internal thread, so that the elastic metal pipe is connected through the internal thread, and the elastic metal pipe is connected to the mask, and the patient can directly pass the mask to the patient. And air is blown in the tube for training. A sliding block and a scroll spring are arranged in the rectangular through groove, and a gear block is arranged at the other end of the scroll spring, and the gear block is normally stuck in the gear groove. If you don’t know the patient, you can adjust a small force for the patient to train first, and then use the external knob to push and rotate, and the force of the scroll spring can be adjusted to increase the training volume, so the patient can be trained step by step and can be adjusted flexibly training intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的管体示意图;Fig. 2 is the pipe body schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的管体侧视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the pipe body of the present invention.
附图中的标号分别表示如下:The labels in the accompanying drawings represent respectively as follows:
1、管体;11、内螺纹;12、矩形通槽;2、涡卷弹簧;3、齿轮块;31、齿轮槽;4、圆柱体;41、通孔;5、旋钮;6、弹性金属管;7、口罩;8、滑动块。1. Pipe body; 11. Internal thread; 12. Rectangular slot; 2. Scroll spring; 3. Gear block; 31. Gear groove; 4. Cylinder; 41. Through hole; 5. Knob; 6. Elastic metal Tube; 7, mask; 8, sliding block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3所示,本实用新型提供了一种肺活量训练装置,包括管体1,所述管体1前端设有弹性金属管6螺纹端,且管体1前段内设有内螺纹11,所述弹性金属管6前端设有口罩7,所述管体1的内螺纹11后端设有矩形通槽12,且矩形通槽12内设有滑动块8与涡卷弹簧2,所述涡卷弹簧2的另一端设有齿轮块3,所述齿轮块3另一侧设有圆柱体4,且圆柱体4穿出管体1后端,所述圆柱体4外设有旋钮5。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a vital capacity training device, comprising a
在本实施方式中,通过所述管体1前段内设有圆筒槽,且圆筒槽内壁上开设有内螺纹11,所述管体1中段为矩形通槽12,且矩形通槽12与圆筒槽相通,同时内螺纹11与矩形通槽12交接处形成台阶,所述矩形通槽12内滑动连接滑动块8,且滑动块8卡于台阶处,所述滑动块8里侧面固定连接涡卷弹簧2一端,且涡卷弹簧2全部置于矩形通槽12内。In this embodiment, a cylindrical groove is provided in the front section of the
通过管体1内设有的内螺纹11与矩形通槽12形成一个以内螺纹11这边的台阶,在矩形通槽12内滑动连接的滑动块8会被内螺纹11处顶住,这样在前端口罩7处进行吹气时,滑动块8会像后移动来进行训练。The
进一步地,所述涡卷弹簧2的另一端固定连接齿轮块3里侧面,且齿轮块3卡设于矩形通槽12槽底面上,且槽底面设有齿轮槽31,同时齿轮槽31位于管体1后端底部。Further, the other end of the
在涡卷弹簧2的后端固定连接齿轮块3,因此在根据病人的情况下,利用齿轮块3的转动对涡卷弹簧2的扭矩力加大,在加大后把齿轮块3卡于齿轮槽31内,保持扭矩力,来加大训练量,训练完后可放开涡卷弹簧2。The rear end of the
进一步地,所述齿轮块3另一侧面固定连接圆柱体4,且圆柱体4转动连接管体1后端,所述圆柱体4穿出管体1,且管体1后端设有通孔41,同时圆柱体4与通孔41紧密贴合。Further, the other side of the
齿轮块3的转动是首先外部的旋钮5推进,齿轮块3推出齿轮槽31,然后转动旋钮5,这样带动齿轮块3的转动,也就是对涡卷弹簧2加大扭矩力。The rotation of the
进一步地,所述圆柱体4穿出端螺纹连接旋钮5,且圆柱体4外端设有外螺纹,旋钮5设有内螺纹,所述旋钮5里侧与管体1后端外侧面之间有距离。Further, the exit end of the
进一步地,所述管体1前端螺纹连接弹性金属管6,所述弹性金属管6前端插入口罩7。Further, the front end of the
在管体1的前端螺纹连接了弹性金属管6,在弹性金属管6前端又插入了口罩7,整体装置方法拆卸清洗,在病人对口罩7进行吹气训练时,会推动滑动块8来进行训练,同时通过调节涡卷弹簧2的扭矩力来调节训练的量以及训练程度。The
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上实施例仅为本申请的示例性实施例,不用于限制本申请,本申请的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本申请的实质和保护范围内,对本申请做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本申请的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
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