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CN219071328U - electric grinder - Google Patents

electric grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219071328U
CN219071328U CN202223338313.7U CN202223338313U CN219071328U CN 219071328 U CN219071328 U CN 219071328U CN 202223338313 U CN202223338313 U CN 202223338313U CN 219071328 U CN219071328 U CN 219071328U
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medicine
grinding
seat
drug
medicine storage
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张品阳
许有钦
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E Link Plastic and Metal Industrial Co Ltd
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E Link Plastic and Metal Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric medicine grinding device, which comprises a medicine storage seat, a medicine grinding seat, a grinding component and an operation module, wherein the medicine storage seat and the medicine grinding seat are detachably and oppositely assembled, the grinding component is arranged on the medicine grinding seat and comprises a grinding cutter, the grinding cutter protrudes into a medicine storage groove of the medicine storage seat, and the operation module is arranged in the medicine grinding seat and is electrically connected with a driving motor, so that the electric power required by the actuation of the driving motor can be selectively provided. The electric medicine grinder disclosed by the utility model can enable a user to grind medicine ingots easily in a time-saving and labor-saving mode, can effectively reduce the phenomenon that the finely crushed medicine ingots are remained in the medicine storage groove and on the crushing cutter, does not influence the medicine dosage taken by a patient, and does not cause the residual medicine to have adverse effect on a human body due to the mixing with the medicine which is ground later.

Description

电动磨药器electric grinder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是关于一种用于将药品加工为特殊服用形式的电动磨药器。The utility model relates to an electric medicine grinder for processing medicine into a special form for taking.

背景技术Background technique

在西药中,药物经常会被压制成片状或粒状的药锭,以便于患者服用。但对于年幼或有吞咽困难的患者来说,体积较大的药锭会有不易吞服的问题,此时照护者就必须先利用磨药器将药锭细碎化,以协助患者能够容易服用药物。In Western medicine, medicines are often compressed into tablet or granular lozenges for patients to take. However, for young patients or patients who have difficulty swallowing, larger pills may be difficult to swallow. At this time, caregivers must first use a medicine grinder to finely crush the pills to help patients take them easily drug.

现有技术的磨药器主要包括一磨药座与一磨药头。所述磨药座上内凹形成一凹槽,该凹槽用以放置待研磨的药锭,位于该凹槽内的一内周面上则形成有多数个绞碎齿与多数个研磨齿。所述磨药头以可拆卸的方式与该磨药座相对组装,该磨药头的一外周面上形成有多数个绞碎刃与多数个研磨刃,该磨药头的绞碎刃与该磨药座的绞碎齿位置相对应,该磨药头的研磨刃与该磨药座的研磨齿位置相对应。当该磨药头与该磨药座相对转动时,前述放置在该磨药座的凹槽内的药锭会先在该绞碎刃与该绞碎齿之间碎裂成小颗粒,接着再进入该研磨刃与该研磨齿之间研磨成粉状。The medicine grinder in the prior art mainly includes a medicine grinding seat and a medicine grinding head. A concave groove is formed on the grinding drug seat, and the groove is used to place the tablet to be ground, and a plurality of crushing teeth and a plurality of grinding teeth are formed on an inner peripheral surface located in the groove. The grinding head is assembled relative to the grinding base in a detachable manner, and a plurality of grinding blades and grinding blades are formed on an outer peripheral surface of the grinding head, and the grinding blades of the grinding head are connected to the The positions of the crushing teeth of the grinding drug seat are corresponding, and the grinding blades of the grinding drug head are corresponding to the positions of the grinding teeth of the grinding drug seat. When the grinding drug head and the grinding drug seat rotate relatively, the aforementioned tablet placed in the groove of the grinding drug seat will first be broken into small particles between the crushing blade and the grinding tooth, and then Enter between the grinding blade and the grinding teeth to grind into powder.

然而,上述现有技术的磨药器需以手动操作,对使用者来说,在操作上有费时费力的问题,此外,前述细碎化后的药锭容易因研磨过程的压力而黏附在该绞碎刃、该研磨刃、该绞碎齿与该绞碎齿处,不但难以倒出服用,也不易清洗,如此除了会影响患者实际服用到的剂量之外,还容易与后续进行研磨的药物混合而对人体产生不良的影响。However, the above-mentioned medicine grinder in the prior art needs to be manually operated, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive for the user. In addition, the above-mentioned pulverized medicine tablets are easy to adhere to the twister due to the pressure of the grinding process. The crushing blade, the grinding blade, the grinding tooth and the grinding tooth are not only difficult to pour out and take, but also difficult to clean. In addition to affecting the actual dosage of the patient, it is also easy to mix with the subsequent grinding medicine and have adverse effects on the human body.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于前述现有技术所存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电动磨药器,其让使用者能以省时、省力的方式研磨药锭,且结构简单,能有效避免细碎化后的药锭残留于其中。In view of the problems existing in the aforementioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric medicine grinder, which allows users to grind medicine tablets in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and has a simple structure, which can effectively avoid crushing The last tablet remains in it.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术手段为设计一种电动磨药器,其包括:In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted in the utility model is to design an electric medicine grinder, which includes:

一储药座,其一顶部内凹形成有一储药槽;A medicine storage seat, a top of which is concaved to form a medicine storage tank;

一磨药座,其可拆卸地组装在该储药座的顶部;A medicine grinding base, which is detachably assembled on the top of the medicine storage base;

一研磨组件,其装设于该磨药座上,该研磨组件包括一驱动马达与一粉碎刀具,该驱动马达固设在该磨药座中,并且具有一转动轴,该粉碎刀具组接于该驱动马达的转动轴,并且位于该储药座的储药槽内;A grinding assembly, which is installed on the grinding drug seat, the grinding assembly includes a driving motor and a crushing tool, the driving motor is fixed in the grinding drug seat, and has a rotating shaft, the crushing tool is assembled on The rotating shaft of the driving motor is located in the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage seat;

一操作模组,其装设在该磨药座中,并且电连接该驱动马达而能选择性提供该驱动马达作动所需要的电力。An operating module is installed in the abrasive seat and is electrically connected to the drive motor to selectively provide the power required for the drive motor to operate.

所述的电动磨药器能进一步包括一密封垫片,该密封垫片设于该磨药座的底部,前述驱动马达的转动轴贯穿该密封垫片而与该粉碎刀具相组接,当该磨药座与该储药座相对组装时,该密封垫片能封闭该储药座的储药槽的一开口。The electric grinder can further include a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is arranged at the bottom of the grinding medicine seat, the rotating shaft of the aforementioned drive motor passes through the sealing gasket and is assembled with the pulverizing cutter, when the When the medicine grinding base and the medicine storage base are relatively assembled, the sealing gasket can close an opening of the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage base.

所述的电动磨药器中,该粉碎刀具能可拆卸地组接于该驱动马达的转动轴。In the electric medicine grinder described above, the crushing tool can be detachably assembled to the rotating shaft of the driving motor.

所述的电动磨药器中,该操作模组能包括一启动开关与一供电单元,该启动开关电连接该驱动马达,并能控制该驱动马达启动而带动该粉碎刀具转动,该供电单元经由电路板电连接该启动开关与该驱动马达。In the electric grinder, the operating module can include a start switch and a power supply unit, the start switch is electrically connected to the drive motor, and can control the start of the drive motor to drive the pulverizer to rotate, and the power supply unit passes through The circuit board is electrically connected to the start switch and the driving motor.

所述的电动磨药器中,该供电单元包括一电池,该电池提供该驱动马达作动所需的电力。In the electric medicine grinder, the power supply unit includes a battery, and the battery provides the power required for the drive motor to operate.

所述的电动磨药器中,该供电单元进一步包括一USB供电连接器,该USB供电连接器能对该电池进行充电或者直接提供该驱动马达作动所需的电力。In the electric medicine grinder, the power supply unit further includes a USB power supply connector, which can charge the battery or directly provide the power required for the drive motor to operate.

所述的电动磨药器中,该电池为充电式电池。In the described electric medicine grinder, the battery is a rechargeable battery.

所述的电动磨药器中:In the described electric medicine grinder:

该储药座的储药槽内形成有一内底部,该内底部能突伸形成有一定位凸部;An inner bottom is formed in the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage seat, and the inner bottom can protrude to form a positioning protrusion;

该粉碎刀具具有一中心轴与多个刀片,该中心轴的相对两端分别为一固接端与一定位端,该中心轴的固接端组接至该驱动马达的转动轴,该中心轴的定位端处能内凹形成一定位凹部,所述多个刀片设在该中心轴的一外周面上,并沿该中心轴的径向延伸,前述储药座的定位凸部对应突伸在该粉碎刀具的中心轴的定位凹部中。The crushing tool has a central shaft and a plurality of blades. The opposite ends of the central shaft are respectively a fixed end and a positioning end. The fixed end of the central shaft is assembled to the rotating shaft of the drive motor. The central shaft The positioning end of the positioning end can be recessed to form a positioning concave part. The plurality of blades are arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the central axis and extend radially along the central axis. In the positioning recess of the central axis of the crushing tool.

所述的电动磨药器中:In the described electric medicine grinder:

该储药座能进一步具有多个锁固槽,所述多个锁固槽相间隔地内凹形成于该储药座的一外周面,每一锁固槽包括一插入段与一延伸段,该锁固槽的插入段向上延伸而贯穿该储药座的顶部,该锁固槽的延伸段沿平行该储药座的顶部的方向延伸,该储药座的每一锁固槽的所述延伸段内设有一卡固凸部;The drug storage seat can further have a plurality of locking grooves, the plurality of locking grooves are concavely formed on an outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat at intervals, each locking groove includes an insertion section and an extension section, the The insertion section of the locking groove extends upwards through the top of the medicine storage base, the extension section of the locking groove extends in a direction parallel to the top of the medicine storage base, and the extension of each locking groove of the medicine storage base There is a fastening protrusion in the section;

该磨药座的一底部内凹形成有一容置槽,环绕该容置槽的一内周面上能设有多个锁固凸部,所述多个锁固凸部相间隔设置,并且分别能移动地位于前述储药座的锁固槽中。A bottom of the grinding medicine seat is concavely formed with a receiving groove, and a plurality of locking protrusions can be provided on an inner peripheral surface surrounding the receiving groove, and the plurality of locking protrusions are arranged at intervals, and respectively It is movably located in the locking groove of the aforementioned medicine storage seat.

所述的电动磨药器中:In the described electric medicine grinder:

该储药座的外周面上能进一步设有二对位刻槽,该磨药座的外周面上能进一步设有一对位刻槽;The outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat can be further provided with two alignment grooves, and the outer peripheral surface of the medicine grinding seat can be further provided with a pair of alignment grooves;

当该磨药座的所述多个锁固凸部分别位于该储药座的所述多个锁固槽的插入段时,该磨药座的对位刻槽的位置对应该储药座的其中一对位刻槽;When the plurality of locking protrusions of the drug grinding seat are respectively located at the insertion sections of the plurality of locking grooves of the drug storage seat, the positions of the alignment grooves of the drug grinding seat correspond to the positions of the drug storage seat. One of the pair of grooves;

当该磨药座的所述多个锁固凸部移动至该储药座的所述多个锁固槽的延伸段的端部时,该磨药座的对位刻槽的位置对应该储药座的另一对位刻槽。When the plurality of locking protrusions of the drug grinding seat move to the ends of the extensions of the plurality of locking grooves of the drug storage seat, the positions of the alignment grooves of the drug grinding seat correspond to the position of the storage Another counterpoint notch for the medicine holder.

借由如上所述的设计,使用者只要按压该启动开关便能以省时、省力的方式轻松研磨药锭,且本实用新型利用该粉碎刀具在该储药座的储药槽内研磨药锭的设计能有效减少细碎化的药锭残留在该储药槽中和该粉碎刀具上,不至于影响患者服用的药剂量,也不会使残留的药物因与后续研磨的药物混合而对人体产生不良影响。With the above-mentioned design, the user can easily grind the tablet in a time-saving and labor-saving manner as long as the user presses the start switch, and the utility model uses the crushing tool to grind the tablet in the drug storage tank of the drug storage base The design can effectively reduce the residue of finely divided tablets in the medicine storage tank and the crushing knife, so as not to affect the dose of medicine taken by the patient, and will not cause the residual medicine to cause harm to the human body due to mixing with the subsequent grinding medicine. adverse effects.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体外观图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的局部放大立体图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的立体剖面图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型另一角度的立体外观图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the utility model from another angle.

图5为本实用新型部分元件的立体外观图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional appearance view of some components of the utility model.

图6为本实用新型的立体分解图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.

图7为本实用新型的另一立体分解图。Fig. 7 is another three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

图8为本实用新型的侧视剖面图。Fig. 8 is a side sectional view of the utility model.

图9为本实用新型另一角度的侧视剖面图。Fig. 9 is a side sectional view of another angle of the utility model.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10:储药座10: medicine storage seat

11:储药槽11: medicine storage tank

12:定位凸部12: Locating convex part

13:锁固槽13: Locking groove

131:插入段131: insert segment

132:延伸段132: extension

133:卡固凸部133: clamping convex part

14:对位刻槽14: Alignment groove

15:内胆15: liner

20:磨药座20: grinding seat

21:容置槽21: storage tank

22:锁固凸部22: Locking convex part

23:对位刻槽23: Alignment groove

24:外盖24: outer cover

30:研磨组件30: Grinding components

31:驱动马达31: Drive motor

311:转动轴311: rotating shaft

32:粉碎刀具32: Smash Knife

321:中心轴321: central axis

322:刀片322: blade

323:定位凹部323: positioning recess

40:操作模组40: Operation module

41:启动开关41: start switch

42:供电单元42: Power supply unit

421:电池421: battery

422:USB供电连接器422:USB power supply connector

43:电路板43: circuit board

50:密封垫片50: Gasket

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下配合图式及本实用新型的较佳实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段。In the following, in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the utility model, the technical means adopted by the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model are further described.

参见图1及图3所示,本实用新型的电动磨药器包括一储药座10、一磨药座20、一研磨组件30、一密封垫片50与一操作模组40。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the electric medicine grinder of the present invention includes a medicine storage seat 10 , a medicine grinding seat 20 , a grinding assembly 30 , a sealing gasket 50 and an operation module 40 .

配合参见图6所示,所述储药座10具有一储药槽11、一定位凸部12与多个锁固槽13。所述储药槽11内凹形成于该储药座10的一顶部,且该储药槽11内形成有该储药座10的一内底部,该储药槽11用于容置待研磨或研磨完成的药锭。所述定位凸部12突伸形成于该储药座10的所述内底部。所述多个锁固槽13相间隔地内凹形成于该储药座10的一外周面,每一锁固槽13为一长形槽而包括一插入段131与一延伸段132,该锁固槽13的插入段131向上延伸而贯穿该储药座10的顶部,该锁固槽13的延伸段132沿平行该储药座10的顶部的方向延伸,且该延伸段132内设有一卡固凸部133。As shown in FIG. 6 , the medicine storage base 10 has a medicine storage tank 11 , a positioning protrusion 12 and a plurality of locking grooves 13 . The medicine storage tank 11 is concavely formed on a top of the medicine storage base 10, and an inner bottom of the medicine storage base 10 is formed in the medicine storage tank 11, and the medicine storage tank 11 is used to accommodate grinding or Grinded pills. The positioning protrusion 12 protrudes from the inner bottom of the medicine storage seat 10 . The plurality of locking grooves 13 are concavely formed on an outer peripheral surface of the drug storage base 10 at intervals, and each locking groove 13 is an elongated groove including an insertion section 131 and an extension section 132. The insertion section 131 of the groove 13 extends upwards and passes through the top of the medicine storage base 10, the extension section 132 of the locking groove 13 extends in a direction parallel to the top of the medicine storage base 10, and a fastening is provided in the extension section 132. convex portion 133 .

在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,该储药座10内部设有一不锈钢材质的内胆15,前述储药槽11形成于该内胆15中,该不锈钢材质的内胆15可避免前述药锭在研磨过程中对该内胆15造成磨损。In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a stainless steel inner container 15 is provided inside the drug storage seat 10, and the aforementioned drug storage tank 11 is formed in the inner container 15, and the stainless steel inner container 15 can avoid the aforementioned medicine tablet The liner 15 is worn during the grinding process.

该磨药座20可拆卸地组装在该储药座10的顶部,该磨药座20的一底部朝向该储药座10的顶部,该磨药座20的底部内凹形成有一容置槽21,环绕该容置槽21的一内周面上设有多个锁固凸部22,所述多个锁固凸部22相间隔设置,并且分别能移动地位于前述储药座10的锁固槽13中。The medicine grinding base 20 is detachably assembled on the top of the medicine storage base 10, a bottom of the medicine grinding base 20 faces the top of the medicine storage base 10, and a receiving groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the grinding medicine base 20. A plurality of locking protrusions 22 are arranged on an inner peripheral surface surrounding the accommodating groove 21, and the plurality of locking protrusions 22 are arranged at intervals, and are respectively movably located on the locking positions of the aforementioned drug storage seat 10. in slot 13.

当使用者将该磨药座20组装至该储药座10时,是先将该磨药座20的所述多个锁固凸部22分别由相对应的锁固槽13的插入段131移动进入该锁固槽13内,接着相对转动该储药座10和该磨药座20,使该多个锁固凸部22沿相对应的锁固槽13的延伸段132移动,直到越过该锁固槽13内的卡固凸部133而卡固在该卡固凸部133和该延伸段132的一端部之间。When the user assembles the medicine grinding base 20 to the medicine storage base 10, the plurality of locking protrusions 22 of the grinding medicine base 20 are firstly moved by the insertion sections 131 of the corresponding locking grooves 13 Enter the locking groove 13, and then relatively rotate the drug storage seat 10 and the grinding drug seat 20, so that the plurality of locking protrusions 22 move along the extension section 132 of the corresponding locking groove 13 until the locking The fastening protrusion 133 in the fastening groove 13 is fastened between the fastening protrusion 133 and an end of the extension section 132 .

配合参见图4所示,在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,该储药座10的外周面上进一步设有二对位刻槽14,该磨药座20的外周面上进一步设有一对位刻槽23。当该磨药座20的所述多个锁固凸部22分别位于该储药座10的所述多个锁固槽13的插入段131时,该磨药座20的对位刻槽23的位置对应该储药座10的其中一对位刻槽14;当该磨药座20的所述多个锁固凸部22的位置移动至该储药座10的所述多个锁固槽13的延伸段132的端部时,该磨药座20的对位刻槽23的位置对应该储药座10的另一对位刻槽14。使用者能根据该储药座10的所述二对位刻槽14与该磨药座20的所述对位刻槽23的相对位置来组装或拆开该储药座10与该磨药座20。Referring to Fig. 4 for cooperation, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the medicine storage seat 10 is further provided with two counterpoint notches 14, and the outer peripheral surface of the medicine grinding seat 20 is further provided with a pair of alignment grooves. Notch 23. When the plurality of locking protrusions 22 of the medicine grinding seat 20 are respectively located in the insertion sections 131 of the plurality of locking grooves 13 of the medicine storage seat 10 , the alignment notches 23 of the medicine grinding seat 20 The position corresponds to one of the alignment grooves 14 of the medicine storage seat 10; At the end of the extension section 132 of the medicine holder 10, the position of the alignment notch 23 of the medicine grinding seat 20 corresponds to the position of the other alignment notch 14 of the medicine storage seat 10. The user can assemble or disassemble the medicine storage base 10 and the grinding medicine base according to the relative positions of the two alignment grooves 14 of the medicine storage base 10 and the alignment grooves 23 of the grinding medicine base 20 20.

在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,该储药座10的所述多个锁固槽13包含三个锁固槽13,所述三个锁固槽13以角度位置间隔120度的方式设于该储药座10的外周面,该磨药座20的多个锁固凸部22包含三个锁固凸部22,所述三个锁固凸部22以角度位置间隔120度的方式设于该磨药座20的内周面。In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the plurality of locking grooves 13 of the drug storage seat 10 includes three locking grooves 13, and the three locking grooves 13 are arranged in the angular positions at intervals of 120 degrees. On the outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat 10, the plurality of locking protrusions 22 of the grinding drug seat 20 include three locking protrusions 22, and the three locking protrusions 22 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat 10 with an angular position interval of 120 degrees. The inner peripheral surface of the abrasive seat 20.

配合参见图6至图9所示,该研磨组件30装设在该磨药座20上,该研磨组件30包括一驱动马达31与一粉碎刀具32。该驱动马达31固设在该磨药座20中,并且具有一转动轴311,该转动轴311突伸出该磨药座20的底部。该粉碎刀具32可拆卸地组接于该驱动马达31的转动轴311,当该磨药座20组装于该储药座10时,该粉碎刀具32位于该储药座10的储药槽11内,该粉碎刀具32具有一中心轴321与多个刀片322,该中心轴321的相对两端分别为一固接端与一定位端,该中心轴321的固接端可拆卸地组接至该驱动马达31的转动轴311,使该粉碎刀具32能被该驱动马达31带动而转动,该中心轴的定位端处内凹形成一定位凹部323,所述多个刀片322设在该中心轴321的一外周面上,并沿该中心轴321的径向延伸。当该磨药器20和该储药座10组装在一起时,该储药座10的定位凸部12会对应突伸在该粉碎刀具32的中心轴321的定位凹部323中,提高该粉碎刀具32转动时的稳定性。Referring to FIGS. 6 to 9 , the grinding assembly 30 is installed on the grinding base 20 , and the grinding assembly 30 includes a driving motor 31 and a crushing tool 32 . The driving motor 31 is fixed in the grinding medicine base 20 and has a rotating shaft 311 protruding from the bottom of the grinding medicine base 20 . The crushing tool 32 is detachably assembled to the rotating shaft 311 of the drive motor 31. When the drug grinding base 20 is assembled on the drug storage base 10, the grinding tool 32 is located in the drug storage tank 11 of the drug storage base 10. , the crushing tool 32 has a central shaft 321 and a plurality of blades 322, the opposite ends of the central shaft 321 are respectively a fixed end and a positioning end, the fixed end of the central shaft 321 is detachably assembled to the The rotating shaft 311 of the driving motor 31 enables the pulverizing tool 32 to be driven to rotate by the driving motor 31. A positioning recess 323 is formed at the positioning end of the central shaft, and the plurality of blades 322 are arranged on the central shaft 321. on an outer peripheral surface of the central axis 321 and extend radially along the central axis 321 . When the medicine grinder 20 and the medicine storage base 10 are assembled together, the positioning convex portion 12 of the medicine storage base 10 will correspondingly protrude into the positioning concave portion 323 of the central axis 321 of the pulverizing tool 32, and the pulverizing tool can be raised. 32 Stability while turning.

参见图3及图7所示,该密封垫片50设于该磨药座20的底部,前述驱动马达31的转动轴311贯穿该密封垫片50而与该粉碎刀具32相组接。当该磨药座20与该储药座10相对组装时,该密封垫片50会被夹固在该储药座10与该磨药座20之间,从而封闭该储药座10的储药槽11的一开口,借此避免该药锭在研磨过程中随意喷散。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , the sealing gasket 50 is arranged at the bottom of the abrasive base 20 , and the rotating shaft 311 of the driving motor 31 passes through the sealing gasket 50 and is assembled with the crushing tool 32 . When the medicine storage base 20 is assembled with the medicine storage base 10, the sealing gasket 50 will be clamped between the medicine storage base 10 and the medicine storage base 20, thereby closing the medicine storage of the medicine storage base 10. An opening of the groove 11, thereby avoiding the random spraying of the tablet during the grinding process.

配合参见图2、图3及图5所示,该操作模组40装设在该磨药座20中,并且电连接该驱动马达31,能选择性提供该驱动马达31作动所需要的电力,该操作模组40包括一启动开关41与一供电单元42,该启动开关41电连接该驱动马达31,按压该启动开关41能控制该驱动马达31是否启动而带动该粉碎刀具32转动。该供电单元42经由电路板43电连接该启动开关41与该驱动马达31,并且包括一电池421与一USB供电连接器422。该电池421能提供该驱动马达31作动所需的电力,较佳地,该电池421能为充电式电池。该USB供电连接器422装设在该磨药座20上,使用者能通过该USB供电连接器422对该电池421进行充电或者直接提供该驱动马达31作动所需的电力。在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,该USB供电连接器422为Type-C的USB连接器,且该磨药座20上还设有一外盖24,该外盖24能选择性地遮蔽该USB供电连接器422,以在不使用该USB供电连接器422时保护该USB供电连接器422。With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the operation module 40 is installed in the grinding medicine seat 20, and is electrically connected to the drive motor 31, and can selectively provide the power required for the drive motor 31 to operate. , the operating module 40 includes a start switch 41 and a power supply unit 42, the start switch 41 is electrically connected to the drive motor 31, pressing the start switch 41 can control whether the drive motor 31 is started to drive the crushing tool 32 to rotate. The power supply unit 42 is electrically connected to the start switch 41 and the drive motor 31 via a circuit board 43 , and includes a battery 421 and a USB power supply connector 422 . The battery 421 can provide the power required for the driving motor 31 to operate. Preferably, the battery 421 can be a rechargeable battery. The USB power supply connector 422 is installed on the grinding medicine base 20 , and the user can charge the battery 421 or directly provide the power required for the driving motor 31 to operate through the USB power supply connector 422 . In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the USB power supply connector 422 is a Type-C USB connector, and an outer cover 24 is provided on the grinding base 20, and the outer cover 24 can selectively cover the USB The power supply connector 422 is used to protect the USB power supply connector 422 when the USB power supply connector 422 is not in use.

本实用新型的电动磨药器在使用时,使用者先将该磨药座20和该储药座10相对拆开,以将待研磨的药锭放进该储药座10的储药槽11,接着再将该磨药座20和该储药座10相对组接,然后便可借由按压该启动开关41来驱动该驱动马达31带动该粉碎刀具32转动,令该粉碎刀具32将该储药槽11内的药锭碎裂成粉状。When using the electric medicine grinder of the present utility model, the user first disassembles the medicine grinding seat 20 and the medicine storage seat 10 relatively, so as to put the medicine tablet to be ground into the medicine storage tank 11 of the medicine storage seat 10 , and then the medicine grinding seat 20 and the medicine storage seat 10 are relatively assembled, and then the drive motor 31 can be driven by pressing the start switch 41 to drive the crushing cutter 32 to rotate, so that the crushing cutter 32 will store the medicine The medicine tablet in the medicine tank 11 is broken into powder.

本实用新型的电动磨药器的优点在于,使用者只要按压该启动开关41便能轻松地研磨药锭,以省时、省力的方式将各式药锭粉末化,再者,相较于现有技术利用齿状结构磨碎药锭的方式,本实用新型利用该粉碎刀具32在该储药座10的储药槽11内研磨药锭的设计更能有效减少细碎化的药锭残留在该储药槽11中和该粉碎刀具32上,且由于该研磨组件30的所述粉碎刀具32可从该驱动马达31的所述转动轴311拆卸下来,故除了可便于清理该粉碎刀具32、有效避免细碎化药锭的残留之外,使用者还可以根据药锭的形态、尺寸、硬度更换适合使用的粉碎刀具32,以有效率地对药锭进行研磨,又,前述设在该磨药座20底部的密封垫片50可以避免细碎化后的药锭进入磨药座20内部,进一步有效防止细碎化的药锭残留在该磨药座20中,而由于该不锈钢材质的内胆15不会在研磨过程受到磨损,故不会有该内胆15的碎屑对细碎化后的药锭造成污染,该内胆15上也不会形成刮痕而导致细碎化的药锭残留于其中,甚至对后续研磨的药物造成污染。The advantage of the electric medicine grinder of the present utility model is that the user can easily grind medicine tablets as long as he presses the start switch 41, and powders various medicine tablets in a time-saving and labor-saving manner. In the prior art, the tooth-like structure is used to grind medicine ingots. The utility model utilizes the crushing tool 32 to grind medicine ingots in the medicine storage tank 11 of the medicine storage base 10, which can effectively reduce the residue of finely divided medicine ingots in the medicine storage tank 11. The drug storage tank 11 is neutralized on the crushing cutter 32, and since the crushing cutter 32 of the grinding assembly 30 can be disassembled from the rotating shaft 311 of the drive motor 31, it is convenient to clean the crushing cutter 32, effectively In addition to avoiding the residue of finely crushed pills, the user can also replace the suitable crushing cutter 32 according to the shape, size and hardness of the pills to efficiently grind the pills. The sealing gasket 50 at the bottom of 20 can prevent the pulverized pill from entering the inside of the grinding medicine holder 20, further effectively preventing the pulverized medicine tablet from remaining in the grinding medicine holder 20, and because the stainless steel inner container 15 does not Abraded during the grinding process, so there will be no debris from the inner container 15 to pollute the finely divided tablets, and no scratches will be formed on the inner container 15 to cause finely divided tablets to remain in it, or even Pollution to the subsequent grinding of the drug.

综上所述,本实用新型的电动磨药器能够有效达到不会影响患者服用的药剂量的目的,更不会使残留的药物因与后续研磨的药物混合而对人体产生不良影响。To sum up, the electric medicine grinder of the present utility model can effectively achieve the purpose of not affecting the dose of medicine taken by the patient, and will not cause the residual medicine to have adverse effects on the human body due to mixing with the medicine to be ground later.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案的范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not used to limit the utility model. Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, may use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, provided that they do not depart from the technical solutions of the present utility model. The content of the scheme, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种电动磨药器,其特征在于,包括一储药座、一磨药座、一研磨组件与一操作模组,其中:1. An electric medicine grinder, characterized in that it includes a medicine storage seat, a medicine grinding seat, a grinding assembly and an operation module, wherein: 该储药座的一顶部内凹形成有一储药槽;A top of the medicine storage base is concaved to form a medicine storage tank; 该磨药座可拆卸地组装在该储药座的顶部;The medicine grinding base is detachably assembled on the top of the medicine storage base; 该研磨组件装设于该磨药座上,该研磨组件包括一驱动马达与一粉碎刀具,该驱动马达固设在该磨药座中,并且具有一转动轴,该粉碎刀具组接于该驱动马达的转动轴,并且位于该储药座的储药槽内;The grinding assembly is installed on the grinding drug seat, and the grinding assembly includes a driving motor and a crushing tool. The driving motor is fixed in the grinding drug seat and has a rotating shaft. The grinding tool is assembled with the driving The rotating shaft of the motor is located in the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage base; 该操作模组装设在该磨药座中,并且电连接该驱动马达而能选择性提供该驱动马达作动所需要的电力。The operating module is arranged in the abrasive base, and is electrically connected to the driving motor to selectively provide the power required for the driving motor to operate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,进一步包括一密封垫片,该密封垫片设于该磨药座的底部,前述驱动马达的转动轴贯穿该密封垫片而与该粉碎刀具相组接,当该磨药座与该储药座相对组装时,该密封垫片能封闭该储药座的储药槽的一开口。2. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is arranged at the bottom of the grinding medicine seat, the rotating shaft of the aforementioned driving motor passes through the sealing gasket and Combined with the crushing cutter, when the grinding medicine base and the medicine storage base are relatively assembled, the sealing gasket can close an opening of the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage base. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,该粉碎刀具是可拆卸地组接于该驱动马达的转动轴。3. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the crushing tool is detachably assembled to the rotating shaft of the driving motor. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,该操作模组包括一启动开关与一供电单元,该启动开关电连接该驱动马达,并能控制该驱动马达启动而带动该粉碎刀具转动,该供电单元经由电路板电连接该启动开关与该驱动马达。4. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operating module includes a start switch and a power supply unit, the start switch is electrically connected to the drive motor, and can control the start of the drive motor to To drive the crushing tool to rotate, the power supply unit is electrically connected to the start switch and the driving motor via a circuit board. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,该供电单元包括一电池,该电池能提供该驱动马达作动所需的电力。5 . The electric medicine grinder according to claim 4 , wherein the power supply unit includes a battery, and the battery can provide the electric power required for the driving motor to operate. 5 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,该供电单元进一步包括一USB供电连接器,该USB供电连接器能对该电池进行充电或者直接提供该驱动马达作动所需的电力。6. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that, the power supply unit further includes a USB power supply connector, which can charge the battery or directly provide the required power supply for the drive motor. of electricity. 7.根据权利要求5所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于,该电池为充电式电池。7. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 5, wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery. 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于:8. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: 该储药座的储药槽内形成有一内底部,该内底部突伸形成有一定位凸部;An inner bottom is formed in the medicine storage tank of the medicine storage base, and a positioning protrusion is formed on the inner bottom; 该粉碎刀具具有一中心轴与多个刀片,该中心轴的相对两端分别为一固接端与一定位端,该中心轴的固接端组接至该驱动马达的转动轴,该中心轴的定位端处内凹形成一定位凹部,所述多个刀片设在该中心轴的一外周面上,并沿该中心轴的径向延伸,所述储药座的定位凸部对应突伸在该粉碎刀具的中心轴的定位凹部中。The crushing tool has a central shaft and a plurality of blades. The opposite ends of the central shaft are respectively a fixed end and a positioning end. The fixed end of the central shaft is assembled to the rotating shaft of the drive motor. The central shaft The positioning end of the positioning end is concaved to form a positioning concave part, the plurality of blades are arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the central axis, and extend radially along the central axis, and the positioning convex part of the drug storage seat protrudes correspondingly In the positioning recess of the central axis of the crushing tool. 9.根据权利要求1或2所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于:9. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: 该储药座进一步具有多个锁固槽,所述多个锁固槽相间隔地内凹形成于该储药座的一外周面,每一锁固槽包括一插入段与一延伸段,该锁固槽的插入段向上延伸而贯穿该储药座的顶部,该锁固槽的延伸段沿平行该储药座的顶部的方向延伸,该储药座的每一锁固槽的所述延伸段内设有一卡固凸部;The drug storage seat further has a plurality of locking grooves, the plurality of locking grooves are concavely formed on an outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat at intervals, each locking groove includes an insertion section and an extension section, the lock The insertion section of the fixing groove extends upwards and passes through the top of the medicine storage base, the extension section of the locking groove extends in a direction parallel to the top of the medicine storage base, and the extension section of each locking groove of the medicine storage base There is a fastening convex part inside; 该磨药座的一底部内凹形成有一容置槽,环绕该容置槽的一内周面上设有多个锁固凸部,所述多个锁固凸部相间隔设置,并且分别能移动地位于前述储药座的锁固槽中。A bottom of the grinding medicine seat is concavely formed with a receiving groove, and a plurality of locking protrusions are arranged on an inner peripheral surface surrounding the receiving groove, and the plurality of locking protrusions are arranged at intervals, and can respectively It is movably located in the locking groove of the aforementioned medicine storage seat. 10.根据权利要求9所述的电动磨药器,其特征在于:10. The electric medicine grinder according to claim 9, characterized in that: 该储药座的外周面上进一步设有二对位刻槽,该磨药座的外周面上进一步设有一对位刻槽;The outer peripheral surface of the drug storage seat is further provided with two alignment grooves, and the outer peripheral surface of the medicine grinding seat is further provided with a pair of alignment grooves; 当该磨药座的所述多个锁固凸部分别位于该储药座的所述多个锁固槽的插入段时,该磨药座的对位刻槽的位置对应该储药座的其中一对位刻槽;When the plurality of locking protrusions of the drug grinding seat are respectively located at the insertion sections of the plurality of locking grooves of the drug storage seat, the positions of the alignment grooves of the drug grinding seat correspond to the positions of the drug storage seat. One pair of grooves; 当该磨药座的所述多个锁固凸部移动至该储药座的所述多个锁固槽的延伸段的端部时,该磨药座的对位刻槽的位置对应该储药座的另一对位刻槽。When the plurality of locking protrusions of the drug grinding seat move to the ends of the extensions of the plurality of locking grooves of the drug storage seat, the positions of the alignment grooves of the drug grinding seat correspond to the position of the storage Another counterpoint notch for the medicine holder.
CN202223338313.7U 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 electric grinder Active CN219071328U (en)

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