CN219066698U - a water flow switch - Google Patents
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- CN219066698U CN219066698U CN202222811199.9U CN202222811199U CN219066698U CN 219066698 U CN219066698 U CN 219066698U CN 202222811199 U CN202222811199 U CN 202222811199U CN 219066698 U CN219066698 U CN 219066698U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种水流开关,包括磁芯、动帽和挡片,所述磁芯内开设有一端开口的中空腔体,所述中空腔体内活动连接有摆杆,所述摆杆的底端固定连接有摆轴,所述摆轴横向转动连接于磁芯内,所述摆杆靠近所述摆轴的一端设有第一磁体,所述摆杆另一端延伸出所述中空腔体外且与所述挡片固定连接,所述中空腔体的一侧与所述第一磁体位置相对处设置有第二磁体,所述第一磁体与所述第二磁体之间连接有复位弹簧。本实用新型的水流开关结构简单,密封性好,灵敏度高,能让产品实现无方向要求安装,极大减小产品的安装难度和安装要求,并且能减小因安装失误而导致的安全隐患。
The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a water flow switch, which includes a magnetic core, a moving cap and a baffle. The magnetic core is provided with a hollow cavity with an open end, and a swing rod is movably connected in the hollow cavity. , the bottom end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a swing shaft, and the swing shaft is connected to the magnetic core for lateral rotation, a first magnet is arranged at one end of the swing rod close to the swing shaft, and the other end of the swing rod extends Out of the hollow cavity and fixedly connected with the blocking piece, a second magnet is arranged on one side of the hollow cavity opposite to the position of the first magnet, and the position between the first magnet and the second magnet is There is a return spring connected between them. The water flow switch of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good sealing performance and high sensitivity, which can realize the installation without direction requirement of the product, greatly reduce the installation difficulty and installation requirements of the product, and can reduce the potential safety hazard caused by installation errors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水流控制开关技术领域,尤其是涉及一种水流开关。The utility model relates to the technical field of water flow control switches, in particular to a water flow switch.
背景技术Background technique
水流开关主要是在水、气、油等介质管路中在线或者插入式安装监控水系统中水流量的大小。在水流量高于或者低于某一个设定点时候触发输出报警信号传递给机组,系统获取信号后即可作出相应的指示动作。水流开关适用于电热水器、太阳能热水器、空调器以及其他水系统的水循环控制、进出水控制、水加热控制、水泵开关控制、电磁阀通断控制或出水断电、出水通电控制等过程,当达到一定流量后将水流转换为开关式电信号的传感器件。The water flow switch is mainly installed online or plug-in in water, gas, oil and other medium pipelines to monitor the water flow in the water system. When the water flow rate is higher or lower than a certain set point, the alarm signal is triggered and sent to the unit, and the system can make corresponding instructions after obtaining the signal. The water flow switch is suitable for water circulation control, water inlet and outlet control, water heating control, water pump switch control, solenoid valve on and off control, water outlet power off, water outlet power on control and other processes in electric water heaters, solar water heaters, air conditioners and other water systems. A sensor device that converts water flow into an on-off electrical signal after a certain flow rate.
现有技术中的水流开关流量一般是固定不可调的,通常由进水孔径及弹簧力度决定流量大小,且流量启动点大,无法调整,使用受限!The flow rate of the water flow switch in the prior art is generally fixed and non-adjustable, and the flow rate is usually determined by the water inlet aperture and the strength of the spring, and the flow start point is large, which cannot be adjusted, and the use is limited!
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述背景技术中提出的技术缺陷,本实用新型提供一种水流开关,结构简单,密封性好,灵敏度高,能让产品实现无方向要求安装,极大减小产品的安装难度和安装要求,并且能减小因安装失误而导致的安全隐患。In order to solve the technical defects raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a water flow switch, which has a simple structure, good sealing performance, and high sensitivity, which allows the product to be installed without direction requirements, and greatly reduces the installation difficulty and installation requirements of the product , and can reduce potential safety hazards caused by installation errors.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水流开关,包括磁芯、动帽和挡片,所述磁芯内开设有一端开口的中空腔体,所述中空腔体内活动连接有摆杆,所述摆杆的底端固定连接有摆轴,所述摆轴横向转动连接于磁芯内,所述摆杆靠近所述摆轴的一端设有第一磁体,所述摆杆另一端延伸出所述中空腔体外且与所述挡片固定连接,所述中空腔体的一侧与所述第一磁体位置相对处设置有第二磁体,所述第一磁体与所述第二磁体之间连接有复位弹簧。A water flow switch, comprising a magnetic core, a moving cap and a baffle, the magnetic core is provided with a hollow cavity with an open end, the hollow cavity is movably connected with a swing rod, and the bottom end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a A pendulum shaft, the pendulum shaft is horizontally connected to the magnetic core, one end of the pendulum bar close to the pendulum shaft is provided with a first magnet, and the other end of the pendulum bar extends out of the hollow cavity and is connected to the stop The sheet is fixedly connected, and a second magnet is arranged at a position opposite to the first magnet on one side of the hollow cavity, and a return spring is connected between the first magnet and the second magnet.
优选的,所述磁芯的靠近底部的两侧分别设置有传感器和磁性开关,所述传感器通过电线外接电源,所述磁性开关与所述传感器电连接,且所述磁性开关均与所述第一磁体、所述第二磁体感应连接。Preferably, a sensor and a magnetic switch are respectively provided on both sides of the magnetic core close to the bottom, the sensor is connected to an external power supply through a wire, the magnetic switch is electrically connected to the sensor, and the magnetic switch is connected to the first A magnet and the second magnet are inductively connected.
优选的,所述磁芯的一端一体成型有凸台,所述凸台的直径大于所述磁芯的直径,且所述凸台的一端套设有密封圈。Preferably, one end of the magnetic core is integrally formed with a boss, the diameter of the boss is larger than that of the magnetic core, and one end of the boss is covered with a sealing ring.
优选的,所述磁芯位于所述凸台的一端还开设有通孔。Preferably, one end of the magnetic core located at the boss is also provided with a through hole.
优选的,所述动帽套设于所述磁芯的外侧,且位于所述传感器与所述凸台之间,所述动帽的内壁设置有螺纹槽。Preferably, the moving cap is sheathed on the outside of the magnetic core, and is located between the sensor and the boss, and the inner wall of the moving cap is provided with a threaded groove.
优选的,所述挡片的两端宽度大、中间宽度小形成工字形结构,且所述挡片上靠近中间处开设有多个安装孔。Preferably, the two ends of the baffle have a large width and the middle has a small width to form an I-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the baffle near the middle.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益效果为:In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置摆杆,并在摆杆上固定连接挡片,摆杆以摆轴为支点导向摆动,只要水流流经摆杆,摆杆克服磁力摆向磁性开关,使第一磁体与第二磁体在磁吸力作用下相互吸合,从而触发磁性开关闭合,电源接通;摆杆静止状态下复位使第一磁体与第二磁体在复位弹簧的弹力作用下分开,从而与磁性开关断开,电源断开;第一磁体与第二磁体的两侧形成稳定的磁场,有利于提高摆杆摆动稳定性。水流冲击挡片后使得磁性开关闭合,磁性开关与水流隔开,可防止腐蚀及触电,且磁性开关可通过调节插入的位置来调整灵敏度;挡片的长短可换,长度越长,开关闭合的流量越低;触发方式简单,灵敏性高。1. The utility model is provided with a swing rod and fixedly connected to the stop piece on the swing rod. The swing rod is guided to swing with the swing shaft as the fulcrum. As long as the water flows through the swing rod, the swing rod overcomes the magnetic force and swings to the magnetic switch, so that the first magnet Mutual attraction with the second magnet under the action of magnetic attraction, thereby triggering the closure of the magnetic switch and turning on the power supply; the reset of the pendulum in a static state makes the first magnet and the second magnet separate under the elastic force of the return spring, thereby being separated from the magnetic switch disconnected, the power supply is disconnected; the first magnet and the two sides of the second magnet form a stable magnetic field, which is beneficial to improve the swing stability of the swing rod. The magnetic switch is closed after the impact of the water flow on the baffle, and the magnetic switch is separated from the water flow to prevent corrosion and electric shock, and the sensitivity of the magnetic switch can be adjusted by adjusting the insertion position; the length of the baffle can be changed, the longer the length, the closed the switch The lower the flow rate; the trigger method is simple and the sensitivity is high.
2、本实用新型能让产品实现无方向要求安装,极大减小产品的安装难度和安装要求,并且能减小因安装失误而导致的安全隐患。2. The utility model enables the product to be installed without direction requirements, which greatly reduces the difficulty and requirements of product installation, and can reduce potential safety hazards caused by installation errors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型水流开关的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model water flow switch;
图2是本实用新型水流开关的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model water flow switch;
图3是图2本实用新型水流开关A-A面的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A surface of the utility model water flow switch in Fig. 2;
图4是本实用新型中挡片的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the present invention.
图中的附图标记说明:Explanation of the reference signs in the figure:
1、磁芯;11、中空腔体;12、传感器;13、磁性开关;14、凸台;15、通孔;2、动帽;21、螺纹槽;3、挡片;31、安装孔;4、摆杆;41、摆轴;5、第一磁体;6、第二磁体;7、复位弹簧;8、密封圈。1. Magnetic core; 11. Hollow cavity; 12. Sensor; 13. Magnetic switch; 14. Boss; 15. Through hole; 2. Moving cap; 21. Thread groove; 3. Block; 31. Mounting hole; 4. swing rod; 41. swing shaft; 5. first magnet; 6. second magnet; 7. return spring; 8. sealing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本实用新型的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present utility model, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. The novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, so the above terms should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
一种水流开关,如图1至图4所示,包括磁芯1、动帽2和挡片3,所述磁芯1内开设有一端开口的中空腔体11,中空腔体11内活动连接有摆杆4,摆杆4的底端固定连接有摆轴41,摆轴41横向转动连接于磁芯1内,摆杆4靠近所述摆轴41的一端设有第一磁体5,摆杆4另一端延伸出中空腔体11外且与挡片3固定连接,中空腔体11的一侧与第一磁体5位置相对处设置有第二磁体6,第一磁体5与第二磁体6之间连接有复位弹簧7。A water flow switch, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, includes a
具体的,该水流开关安装在输水管道上,水从摆杆4下部流过,水流方向为水流能够推动摆杆4摆向磁性开关13的方向,当有水流经水流开关时,水流推动摆杆4,使摆杆4克服磁体组对第一磁体5的作用力,摆动至竖直位置,使磁性开关13闭合,从而接通电源,便于对水流进行加热。当水停止流经水流开关时,摆杆4摆动复位且往远离磁性开关13的方向摆动,使磁性开关13断开,停止对水流进行加热。Specifically, the water flow switch is installed on the water delivery pipeline, and water flows through the lower part of the
在本实施例中,如图3所示,磁芯1的靠近底部的两侧分别设置有传感器12和磁性开关13,传感器12通过电线外接电源,磁性开关13与传感器12电连接,且磁性开关13均与第一磁体5、第二磁体6感应连接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , a
具体的,传感器12用于感应水流开关内的水流量,并将传感数据进行分析,以便于控制进水量,与传感器12位置相对应的另一侧设置的磁性开关13能够与摆杆4感应配合,利用第一磁体5与第二磁体6的磁吸效应控制磁性开关13的开合状态。Specifically, the
在本实施例中,磁芯1的一端一体成型有凸台14,凸台14的直径大于磁芯1的直径,且凸台14的一端套设有密封圈8。磁芯1位于凸台14的一端还开设有通孔15。In this embodiment, one end of the
在本实施例中,动帽2套设于磁芯1的外侧,且位于传感器12与凸台14之间,动帽2的内壁设置有螺纹槽21。In this embodiment, the moving
具体的,在磁芯1的一端的凸台14能够将动帽2卡紧在磁芯1上,便于磁芯1通过动帽2连接在输水管道上,并且在凸台14与输水管道连接处防止有密封圈8,密封圈8采用橡胶O型圈,其密封效果好,有效防止水垢和杂质进入到水流开关内,同时还能够防止磁芯1漏水。Specifically, the
如图4所示,在本实施例中,挡片3的两端宽度大、中间宽度小形成工字形结构,且挡片3上靠近中间处开设有多个安装孔31。As shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the two ends of the
具体的,挡片3采用螺钉固定安装于摆杆4上,利用其本身工字形结构的作用下,增大输送的水流量,使得水流开关敏感度提升,同时还有利于摆杆4与挡片3摆动,小幅度的摆动能够提高触发磁性开关13的灵敏度,减小第一磁体5和第二磁体6的磁场强度,节省磁体用量成本。Specifically, the
本实施例的工作原理:The working principle of this embodiment:
水流开关通过动帽2安装于输水管道上,当有水流流入时,摆杆4连同挡片3收到水流冲击力后开始摆动,摆杆4以摆轴41为支点导向摆动,只要水流流经摆杆4,摆杆4克服磁力摆向磁性开关13,使第一磁体5与第二磁体6在磁吸力作用下相互吸合,从而触发磁性开关13闭合,电源接通;当水流断开时,摆杆4静止状态下复位,使第一磁体5与第二磁体6在复位弹簧7的弹力作用下分开,从而与磁性开关13断开,切断电源;并且磁性开关13可通过调节插入的位置来调整灵敏度;挡片3的长短可换,长度越长,开关闭合的流量越低。The water flow switch is installed on the water pipeline through the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (6)
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| CN202222811199.9U CN219066698U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | a water flow switch |
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| CN202222811199.9U CN219066698U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | a water flow switch |
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