CN2188994Y - Machine for crushing Yuganzi seeds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for crushing Yuganzi seeds, which comprises a machine body, a squeezing roller, an electric motor, a gearing device, a feeding hopper and a discharging hopper. The squeezing roller is composed of two couples of upper and upper rollers with gear-teeth which are arranged side-by-side. The highest rotation ratio of a drive roll and a driven roll is 2: 1. The utility model can loosen the binding between a seed and a stone of the Yuganzi, and squeeze and crack the seed into irregular fragments without separating from the stone. The seed and the stone can be separated thoroughly without crushing the stone by coordinating with the machine for crushing Yuganzi seeds and stones to provide pure raw materials for producing Yuganzi fruit juices.

Description

Machine for crushing Yuganzi seeds

The utility model relates generally to a kind of machinery of handling fruit, specifically relates to a kind of pulp crushing machinery that is used for removal core.

Emblic, another name Yunnan olive (Yunnan Province of China common name) is a kind of yellowish green fruit, its pericarp meat is a pyreniform, and profile is for sphere and be unconspicuous six ribs, and the diameter majority is between 15 to 20 millimeters, fruit stone skin duricrust matter, diameter are 8 to 11 millimeters, and average fruit heavily is 3.1 to 3.6 grams.The emblic fecund is in each province, China south, as provinces such as Yunnan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou.Its pulp contains (with dry weight basis): monose 4.96%, disaccharide 0.17%, starch 11.77%, cellulose 18.76%, hemicellulose 15.52%, protein 2.18%, tannin 17.75%.Because of emblic contains a large amount of materials to the human body beneficial, people are many to make fruit drink and various food with it.But little because of emblic pulp and fruit stone difference in hardness, cause and effect meat contains many crude fibres again, and combines very closely with fruit stone, therefore is difficult to pulp and fruit stone are separated.People are pulp to be pulverized with fruit stone squeeze the juice when utilizing emblic to make fruit juice at present, and bitter taste in the emblic fruit stone and harmful components just enter in the fruit juice together like this, have reduced the quality of fruit juice product, and bitter taste is arranged, and mouthfeel is poor.

For this reason, people are exploring a kind of way that emblic pulp and fruit stone are separated always, but known various pulp crushing machines all are not suitable for separating of emblic pulp and fruit stone at present.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of the emblic pulp fruit stone extractor of separate case application is matching used on the same day with the inventor, it is loosening that emblic pulp is combined with fruit stone, pulp is become irregular fritter by squeeze crack, but major part still with the coherent emblic pulp crushing of fruit stone machine.

The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is as follows:

A kind of emblic pulp crushing machine comprises fuselage, compression roller, motor, transmission device, feed hopper and discharge bucket, and wherein said compression roller is made up of two pairs of toothed rollers that are arranged side by side up and down.

The utility model emblic pulp crushing machine can make the combination between emblic pulp and the fruit stone loosening effectively, the pulp squeeze crack is become irregular fragment, but most of pulp still links together with fruit stone and does not separate, emblic after will handling through this disintegrating machine is delivered to the emblic pulp fruit stone extractor continuation processing with the utility model separate case application simultaneously, emblic pulp is separated fully with fruit stone, and don't make the fruit stone fragmentation, thereby provide pure pulp raw material for making emblic fruit juice.

Other details of the present utility model and advantage can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model emblic pulp crushing machine;

Fig. 2 is the left view of pulp crushing machine shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the right view of pulp crushing machine shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view that emblic pulp crushing machine extruding roller shown in Figure 1 is installed;

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of being done along Fig. 4 V-V line.

With reference to Fig. 1-5.Be installed with two pairs of toothed extruding rollers 2,3 above in fuselage 1 up and down side by side, wherein every pair of extruding roller is formed by drive roll 21,31 and driven voller 22,32. Drive roll 21,31 and driven voller 22,32 all are contained on the adjustable shaft bearing 4, so that adjust the distance of every pair of rollers between 0 to 40 millimeter, make it to adapt to the emblic fruit of different-diameter.The method of adjustment of bearing block 4 can be unclamped bolt shown in Figure 48, roller and bolt are moved adjustment along groove 9 after, again bolt is tightened bearing block 4 is fixed on new position.Certainly also fixing according to circumstances to be made into spacing.At underbelly motor 5 is housed, motor 5 drives driving wheel 21 by belt, passes through a series of travelling gears (referring to Fig. 3) then again and drives driven pulley 22, driving wheel 31 and driven pulley 32 rotations.The revolution of driving wheel 21,31 is between 200 rev/mins to 100 rev/mins; The revolution of driven pulley 22,32 is adjustable between 100 rev/mins to 50 rev/mins.The revolution of driving wheel and driven pulley can be chosen to be 2:1, its objective is when processing attrition crushing emblic fruit, avoids fruit upwards to beat, and prolongs extrusion time, improves pulp degree of breaking and production capacity.At back feed hopper 6 is housed, underbelly is equipped with discharge bucket 7.

During use, can adjust the drive roll 21,31 of two pairs of extruding rollers 2,3 and the distance between the driven voller 22,32 earlier, for example its gap is adjusted at 10 millimeters, start motor 5 then according to the size of the emblic fruit fruit stone of need processing; From feed hopper 6 feeding emblics, after emblic pushes rollers by two pairs, its pulp is by the squeeze crack fragmentation, and its fruit stone is not broken, most of pulp still bonds together with fruit stone, for next step use inventor's invention, the emblic pulp fruit stone extractor applied on the same day of case is removed end separation emblic pulp fruit stone and is laid the foundation therewith.Pulp is flowed out by discharge bucket 7 subsequently by the emblic of squeeze crack fragmentation, collects or directly send into above-mentioned emblic pulp fruit stone extractor.

Self-evident, this practical emblic pulp crushing machine also can be used for squeezing fruit and Hu Luobu such as broken hawthorn, apple, orange, the stem tuber of vegetables such as potato.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of emblic pulp crushing machine comprises fuselage, compression roller, motor, transmission device, feed hopper and discharge bucket, of the present utility modelly is characterised in that described compression roller is made up of the toothed roller of upper and lower two couple who is arranged side by side.

2,, it is characterized in that the drive roll of described extruding roller and driven voller are bearing in respectively on the adjustable bearing block of distance according to the described emblic pulp crushing of claim 1 machine.

3, according to claim 1 or 2 described emblic pulp crushing machines, it is characterized in that the highest ratio of revolution between described drive roll and the driven voller is 2:1.

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