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CN2188253Y - semiconductor laser device - Google Patents

semiconductor laser device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2188253Y
CN2188253Y CN 94206746 CN94206746U CN2188253Y CN 2188253 Y CN2188253 Y CN 2188253Y CN 94206746 CN94206746 CN 94206746 CN 94206746 U CN94206746 U CN 94206746U CN 2188253 Y CN2188253 Y CN 2188253Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wafer
lens
monitor
pedestal
laser unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 94206746
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄肇基
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Fangchu Co ltd
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Fangchu Co ltd
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Publication of CN2188253Y publication Critical patent/CN2188253Y/en
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Abstract

A semiconductor laser device comprises a sleeve, a washer, a lens, a ring body and a base, wherein the washer and the lens are arranged in the sleeve, a wafer and a luminosity monitor and a guide pin connecting circuit board are arranged on the base, the wafer and the monitor are respectively connected with the guide pin through power lines, when the wafer emits laser, a monitoring signal returns to a control circuit from the monitor, the wafer obtains fixed light output power, and when the wafer emits excitation, the laser is focused through the lens, so that an aperture can be avoided.

Description

本实用新型涉及一种半导体激光装置,尤指一种构件数量少、组装方便可靠、低故障率的半体激光装置。The utility model relates to a semiconductor laser device, in particular to a semi-body laser device with few components, convenient and reliable assembly, and low failure rate.

目前市面上有一种激光装置,其主要作为激光笔上的光源使用,其结构请参阅图1A的现有激光装置的分解立体图与图1B的现有激光装置的组合剖视图,如图所示,该类激光装置主要由一锁合帽1、一透镜2、一套筒3、一基座4组成,该锁合帽1内部呈一“凸”形中空形状,可供透镜2卡合于内,透镜2的凸面朝向前方,其末端外部设有螺纹部11,套筒3为一中空管形状,其前端内部设有可与螺蚊部11相配合的螺蚊部31,基座4呈一圆盘状,其朝向套筒3内的面上设有一晶片41与一光度监测器42,基座4上设有数个向外延伸的导脚43,该导脚43供连接控制电路板44所用,前述晶片41与光度监测器42由电源线(图中未示出)各与一导脚连接,基座4上设有晶片41与光度监测器42上设有一保护帽45,保护帽45顶部中心设有一镜片46,保护帽45与基座4经加工互相粘接后组合卡置于套筒3内部,再经前述锁合帽1与套筒3间螺纹部11、31调整透镜2与基座4之间距离后于外部点胶固定,但上述现有结构与组合方式,具有以下弊病:At present, there is a laser device on the market, which is mainly used as a light source on a laser pointer. For its structure, please refer to the exploded perspective view of the existing laser device in Figure 1A and the combined sectional view of the existing laser device in Figure 1B, as shown in the figure, the The laser-like device is mainly composed of a locking cap 1, a lens 2, a sleeve 3, and a base 4. The inside of the locking cap 1 is a "convex" hollow shape, which can be locked by the lens 2. The convex surface of the lens 2 faces forward, and the outside of the end is provided with a threaded part 11. The sleeve 3 is in the shape of a hollow tube, and the inside of the front end is provided with a screw part 31 which can be matched with the screw part 11. The base 4 is a Disc-shaped, a chip 41 and a photometric monitor 42 are provided on the surface facing the inside of the sleeve 3, and several guide pins 43 extending outward are provided on the base 4, and the guide pins 43 are used for connecting the control circuit board 44 , the aforementioned chip 41 and the photometric monitor 42 are respectively connected to a guide pin by a power cord (not shown in the figure), the base 4 is provided with a protective cap 45 on the chip 41 and the photometric monitor 42, and the top of the protective cap 45 There is a lens 46 in the center, and the protective cap 45 and the base 4 are processed and bonded to each other and then combined and placed inside the sleeve 3, and then the lens 2 and the base are adjusted through the threaded parts 11 and 31 between the aforementioned locking cap 1 and the sleeve 3. The distance between the seats 4 is fixed by dispensing glue on the outside, but the above-mentioned existing structure and combination method have the following disadvantages:

1.组件繁多,制造成本高。1. There are many components and the manufacturing cost is high.

2.组件多,组装与更换不易。2. Many components, difficult to assemble and replace.

3.透镜2须卡合于锁合帽1内紧密配合,否则易松脱,然而透镜2的结构脆弱,易因施力不当而破裂。3. The lens 2 must be tightly fitted in the locking cap 1, otherwise it is easy to loosen. However, the structure of the lens 2 is fragile and it is easy to break due to improper force.

4.保护帽45与镜片46的体积细小,加工极为困难。4. The protective cap 45 and the lens 46 are small in size, making it extremely difficult to process.

5.保护帽45与基座4间粘接加工困难,次品率高。5. The bonding process between the protective cap 45 and the base 4 is difficult, and the rate of defective products is high.

6.使用者由外部转动锁合帽1,会造成结构松脱。6. The user rotates the locking cap 1 from the outside, which will cause the structure to loosen.

7.锁合帽1中心供透镜2透光的通道呈一等径直通道,激光透过透镜2产生折射而碰触通道壁时,极易产生光圈,使激光效果降低。7. The channel through the center of the locking cap 1 for the lens 2 to transmit light is a straight channel. When the laser passes through the lens 2 and refracts and touches the wall of the channel, an aperture is easily formed, which reduces the laser effect.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种半导体激光装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a semiconductor laser device.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,即提供一种半导体激光装置,由一套管、一垫圈、一透镜、一环体、一基座构成,套管为一中空管体,套管前端呈一由管中心向外扩张一适当角度的锥状结构,于该锥状结构背部的套管内部设有一透镜卡合部,依序先将垫圈置入,再将透镜置入透镜卡合部内,于透镜卡合部后的套管内部设有一环体卡合部,供环体紧配合地卡置于内,环体将垫圈、透镜压紧于透镜卡合部内,套管内壁末端设有螺纹部,基座周缘则设有可与之配合的螺纹部,基座上位于套管内部设有一晶片与一光度监测器,该晶片置于一设于基座上并与之垂直的平台上,而光度监测器设置于基座上,晶片与光度监测器互成90度相对设置位置,基座上设有数个向外延伸的导脚连接一控制电路板,前述晶片与光度监测器以电源线各与一导脚连接。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by providing a semiconductor laser device, which is composed of a sleeve, a gasket, a lens, a ring, and a base. The sleeve is a hollow tube, and the front end of the sleeve is It is a cone-shaped structure that expands from the center of the tube at an appropriate angle. There is a lens engaging part inside the sleeve on the back of the cone-shaped structure. Put the gasket in order first, and then put the lens into the lens engaging part. , There is a ring body locking part inside the sleeve behind the lens locking part, for the ring body to be locked in tightly, the ring body presses the gasket and the lens into the lens locking part, and the end of the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with Threaded part, the periphery of the base is provided with a threaded part that can cooperate with it, and a wafer and a photometric monitor are arranged on the base inside the casing, and the wafer is placed on a platform that is arranged on the base and is perpendicular to it , and the photometric monitor is arranged on the base, and the chip and the photometric monitor are arranged relative to each other at 90 degrees. The base is provided with several outwardly extending guide pins connected to a control circuit board. The aforementioned chip and the photometric monitor are powered by a power supply. Each wire is connected to a lead pin.

本实用新型的优点在于提供一种半导体激光装置,其构件包封于同一包装中,不仅组装容易,晶片与线路较易焊接,且保护性好;构件间组合与固定简单且可靠,不会损伤构件;组件精简,不仅更换容易,且可降低制造成本;构件加工容易,不仅省时、省力,且提高成品率;套管前端设有一锥状结构,可避免形成光圈,激光效果好。The utility model has the advantage of providing a semiconductor laser device, the components of which are packaged in the same package, which is not only easy to assemble, but also easier to weld the chip and the circuit, and has good protection; the combination and fixing of the components is simple and reliable, and will not damage Components; components are simplified, not only easy to replace, but also can reduce manufacturing costs; easy to process components, not only save time and effort, but also improve yield; a cone-shaped structure is provided at the front end of the sleeve to avoid the formation of apertures, and the laser effect is good.

以下结合附图,详细描述本实用新型的实施例,其中:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail, wherein:

图1A为现有激光装置的分解立体图;FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view of an existing laser device;

图1B为现有激光装置的组合剖视图;Fig. 1B is the combined sectional view of existing laser device;

图2为本实用新型的实施例的分解立体图;Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the embodiment of the utility model;

图3A为本实用新型的一实施例的组合剖视图;Figure 3A is a combined sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

图3B为本实用新型的一实施例的聚光剖面示意图;Fig. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a concentrating light according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4A为本实用新型另一实施例的组合上剖视图;Fig. 4A is a combined upper sectional view of another embodiment of the utility model;

图4B为本实用新型另一实施例的组合侧剖视图;Fig. 4B is a combined side sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention;

图5A为本实用新型的控制电路板的另一实施例图;Fig. 5A is another embodiment diagram of the control circuit board of the present invention;

图5B为使用图4A中圆形电路板的实施例的聚光示意图;Fig. 5B is a schematic diagram of light gathering of an embodiment using a circular circuit board in Fig. 4A;

图6A为本实用新型又一实施例的组合上剖视图;Fig. 6A is a combined upper sectional view of another embodiment of the utility model;

图6B为本实用新型又一实施例的组合侧剖视图。Fig. 6B is a combined side sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

请参阅图2,其为本实用新型实施例的分解立体图,图3A为本实用新型一实施例的组合剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3A is a combined cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

如图所示,本实用新型主要由一套管5、一垫圈6、一透镜7、一环体8、一基座9构成,套管5为一中空管体,其前端呈一由管中心向外扩张一适当角度的锥状结构51,该锥状结构51背部的套管5内设有一透镜卡合部52,依序先将垫圈6置入,再将透镜7置入该透镜卡合部52,于透镜卡合部52后的该套管5内部设有一环体卡合部53,供环体8紧配合地卡置于内,环体8可将垫圈6、透镜7压紧于透镜卡合部52内,垫圈6则有缓冲透镜7所受压力的作用,于套管5内壁末端设有螺纹部54,基座9周缘设有可与之配合的螺纹部91,两螺纹部54、91的配合可调整基座9与透镜7之间距离,而基座9锁合于套管5后,再于两者末端所形成的沟槽98内封胶,不仅起固定作用,与前述垫圈6双向配合,可达到气密效果,另外,于基座9上位于套管5内部设有一晶片93与一光度监测器94,如图所示,晶片93置于一设置于基座9上并与之垂直的平台96上,而光度监测器94设置于基座9上,晶片93与光度监测器94互成90度的相对设置位置,于基座9上设有数个向外延伸的导脚92,导脚92供连接控制电路板(图中未示出,可参考图1A所示的电路板44),前述晶片93与光度监测器94以电源线95各与一导脚92连接,如图3B所示,当晶片93发出激光时,便由光度监测器94监测到讯号并回授至控制电路,使晶片93得到固定的光输出功率,于晶片93发出激光的同时,激光便透过透镜7完成聚焦,由于套管5前端设有锥状结构51,故可避免形成光圈。As shown in the figure, the utility model is mainly composed of a sleeve 5, a gasket 6, a lens 7, a ring body 8, and a base 9. The sleeve 5 is a hollow tube, and its front end is a tube A cone-shaped structure 51 with a proper angle is expanded outward from the center, and a lens engaging part 52 is provided in the casing 5 on the back of the cone-shaped structure 51, and the gasket 6 is first inserted in sequence, and then the lens 7 is inserted into the lens card A joint part 52, behind the lens joint part 52, a ring body joint part 53 is provided inside the casing 5, for the ring body 8 to be clamped in tightly, and the ring body 8 can press the gasket 6 and the lens 7 tightly. In the lens engaging portion 52, the washer 6 has the effect of cushioning the pressure on the lens 7. A threaded portion 54 is provided at the end of the inner wall of the sleeve 5, and a threaded portion 91 that can cooperate with it is provided on the periphery of the base 9. The two threads The cooperation of the parts 54 and 91 can adjust the distance between the base 9 and the lens 7, and the base 9 is locked on the sleeve 5, and then the groove 98 formed at the ends of the two is sealed with glue, which not only plays a fixing role, but also Two-way cooperation with the aforementioned gasket 6 can achieve an airtight effect. In addition, a wafer 93 and a photometric monitor 94 are arranged inside the sleeve 5 on the base 9. As shown in the figure, the wafer 93 is placed on a 9 and on the platform 96 perpendicular to it, and the photometric monitor 94 is arranged on the base 9, the relative setting position of the wafer 93 and the photometric monitor 94 is 90 degrees, and the base 9 is provided with several outwardly extending The guide pin 92, the guide pin 92 is for connecting the control circuit board (not shown in the figure, can refer to the circuit board 44 shown in Figure 1A), and the aforementioned chip 93 and photometric monitor 94 are respectively connected with a guide pin 92 by the power line 95 connection, as shown in Figure 3B, when the chip 93 emits laser light, the signal is monitored by the photometric monitor 94 and fed back to the control circuit, so that the chip 93 obtains a fixed optical output power, and when the chip 93 emits laser light, the laser light Focusing is completed through the lens 7, and the formation of an aperture can be avoided because the front end of the bushing 5 is provided with a tapered structure 51.

请参阅图4A所示,其为本实用新型另一实施例的组合上剖视图,图4B为本实用新型另一实施例的组合侧剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 4A , which is a combined top sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a combined side sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

如图所示,将光度监测器94设置于平台96上,晶片93则设置于光度监测器94上,并不限于前述成90度的相对位置的设置方式。As shown in the figure, the photometric monitor 94 is arranged on the platform 96 , and the wafer 93 is arranged on the photometric monitor 94 , which is not limited to the above-mentioned relative position of 90 degrees.

请参阅图5A,其为本实用新型控制电路另一实施例图,图5B为使用图4A中圆形电路板的实施例聚光示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5A , which is a diagram of another embodiment of the control circuit of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of an embodiment using a circular circuit board in FIG. 4A for concentrating light.

如图5A所示,圆形电路板55上设有数个孔洞551供导脚92穿设与焊接,该圆形电路板55卡合于套管5末端,其与套管5之间以点胶或铆合方式加工固定,由于圆形电路板55与套管5结合为一体,导脚92长度可大为缩短,且可避免导脚92弯折、断裂,或电路板损坏,此圆形电路板55的设置不仅适用于图3A所示实施例(其组合剖视图如图5B所示),同样也适用于图4A所示的实施例。As shown in Figure 5A, several holes 551 are provided on the circular circuit board 55 for the guide pins 92 to penetrate and weld. Or riveting way is processed and fixed, because circular circuit board 55 and bushing 5 are combined as a whole, the length of guide pin 92 can be greatly shortened, and can avoid guide pin 92 bending, breaking, or circuit board damage, this circular circuit The arrangement of the plate 55 is not only applicable to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3A (whose combined cross-sectional view is shown in FIG. 5B ), but also applicable to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A .

请参阅图6A,其为本实用新型又一实施例的组合上剖视图,图6B为本实用新型又一实施例的组合侧剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 6A , which is a combined top sectional view of another embodiment of the present utility model, and FIG. 6B is a combined side sectional view of another embodiment of the present utility model.

如图所示,将光度监测器94置于半导体97内,晶片93则置于半导体97的前端,即以半导体97取代前述平台96与电路板,如此设计,既可节省材料、缩小体积,同时可减少导脚个数,仅需留下接通电源的导脚99即可,而晶片93、光度监测器94不仅可设置于同一平面上(如图6A、6B所示),同时也可设置成如图3A所示的互成90度的相对位置。As shown in the figure, the photometric monitor 94 is placed in the semiconductor 97, and the chip 93 is placed at the front end of the semiconductor 97, that is, the aforementioned platform 96 and the circuit board are replaced with the semiconductor 97. This design can save materials, reduce the volume, and at the same time The number of guide pins can be reduced, only the guide pin 99 for connecting the power supply needs to be left, and the chip 93 and the photometric monitor 94 can not only be arranged on the same plane (as shown in Figure 6A, 6B), but also can be set into a relative position of 90 degrees to each other as shown in Figure 3A.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of semicondcutor laser unit, by a sleeve pipe, one packing ring, one lens, one ring body, one pedestal constitutes, sleeve pipe is a hollow tube, it is characterized in that the sleeve pipe front end is one and expands outwardly the cone structure of a suitable angle by tube hub, inside pipe casing in this cone structure back is provided with a lens holding section, earlier packing ring is inserted in regular turn, lens are inserted in the lens holding section again, inside pipe casing behind the lens holding section is provided with a ring body holding section, in the confession ring body is placed in tightly, ring body is with packing ring, lens are pressed in the lens holding section, the internal surface of sleeve pipe end is provided with the threaded portion, the pedestal periphery then is provided with the threaded portion that can cooperate with it, be positioned at inside pipe casing on the pedestal and be provided with a wafer and a luminosity monitor, this wafer places one to be located on the platform also vertical with it on the pedestal, and the luminosity monitor is arranged on the pedestal, wafer and luminosity monitor are mutually 90 degree and are oppositely arranged the position, pedestal is provided with several outward extending lead foots and connects a control circuit board, and each is connected with a lead foot aforementioned wafer with power line with the luminosity monitor.
2, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the luminosity monitor is arranged on the platform, and wafer is arranged on the luminosity monitor.
3, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, control circuit board is rounded, which is provided with several holes, and circular circuit board engages in tube ends.
4, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the luminosity monitor is arranged on the platform, and wafer is arranged on the luminosity prison device.
5, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, platform and control circuit board also can be semiconductor.
6, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the luminosity monitor is arranged in the semiconductor, and wafer is arranged at semi-conductive front portion.
7, semicondcutor laser unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, pedestal is locked on sleeve pipe, and for formed groove injecting glue sealing between both ends.
CN 94206746 1994-05-24 1994-05-24 semiconductor laser device Expired - Fee Related CN2188253Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94206746 CN2188253Y (en) 1994-05-24 1994-05-24 semiconductor laser device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94206746 CN2188253Y (en) 1994-05-24 1994-05-24 semiconductor laser device

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CN2188253Y true CN2188253Y (en) 1995-01-25

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CN 94206746 Expired - Fee Related CN2188253Y (en) 1994-05-24 1994-05-24 semiconductor laser device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712917A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-09 宋志宏 Laser physical evidence survey instrument
CN111491594A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-08-04 爱尔康公司 Thermally robust laser probe assembly
CN113889838A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 嘉兴驭光光电科技有限公司 Laser module and its assembling method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712917A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-09 宋志宏 Laser physical evidence survey instrument
CN111491594A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-08-04 爱尔康公司 Thermally robust laser probe assembly
CN113889838A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 嘉兴驭光光电科技有限公司 Laser module and its assembling method

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