CN218051181U - Automatic assembly robot device with clamping jaw - Google Patents
Automatic assembly robot device with clamping jaw Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及装配机器人技术领域,尤其涉及一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架、装配台、物料传送带、夹爪调节架、取物夹爪、承接组件和承接夹爪。装配台和物料传送带设置在机架上。夹爪调节架设置在机架上,夹爪调节架位于装配台和物料传送带的上方。本实用新型通过设置承接组件和承接夹爪,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪将待装配物料从物料传送带上取下时,承接夹爪对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件上,随后承接夹爪将待装配物料放置在装配台上;利用承接组件对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly robots, in particular to an automatic assembly robot device with grippers, including a frame, an assembly platform, a material conveyor belt, a gripper adjustment frame, a pick-up gripper, a receiving component and a receiving gripper. The assembly table and the material conveyor belt are arranged on the frame. The jaw adjusting frame is arranged on the frame, and the jaw adjusting frame is located above the assembly platform and the material conveyor belt. The utility model is provided with receiving components and receiving jaws. During the assembly process of the overall equipment, when the picking jaws remove the materials to be assembled from the material conveyor belt, the receiving jaws undertake the receiving of the materials to be assembled, and then the materials to be assembled Place it on the receiving component, and then the receiving jaw will place the material to be assembled on the assembly table; use the receiving component to accept the material, thus avoiding the loosening of the material caused by the long moving stroke of the picking jaw, and minimizing it The probability of material loss is reduced, and the practicability and automation performance of the utility model are improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配机器人技术领域,尤其涉及一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly robots, in particular to an automatic assembly robot device with claws.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代化制造工业的发展,装配生产线上的高自动化装配机器人普及度越来越高。With the development of modern manufacturing industry, the popularity of highly automated assembly robots on assembly lines is increasing.
公开号为CN211590100U的实用新型公开了一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括桁架机器人、沿桁架机器人长度方向设在桁架机器人顶部横梁下表面的机器人导轨、与机器人导轨轨接的机器人手臂、与机器人手臂连接的夹爪;夹爪包括设若干弧形的导向孔的导向孔板,顶部滑动连接于导向孔内的若干夹指,与夹指轨接的若干导轨,驱动导向孔板旋转的驱动装置。该装置可实现自动化更换,减轻劳动力;其通过夹爪上的轴向压紧装置可将轴承端盖压紧在一起随轴承搬运,在搬运过程轴承不散落各部件保持固定。The utility model whose publication number is CN211590100U discloses an automatic assembly robot device with grippers, including a truss robot, a robot guide rail arranged on the lower surface of the top beam of the truss robot along the length direction of the truss robot, a robot arm railed with the robot guide rail, The gripper connected with the robot arm; the gripper includes a guide orifice plate with several arc-shaped guide holes, a number of gripper fingers slidingly connected in the guide hole at the top, and several guide rails connected with the gripper fingers to drive the guide orifice plate to rotate. drive unit. The device can realize automatic replacement and reduce labor force; through the axial pressing device on the jaws, the bearing end cover can be pressed together to be transported with the bearing, and the bearing will not be scattered during the transport process, and the components will remain fixed.
但是上述技术方案存在以下缺陷:该装置在装配过程中,夹爪对待装配的零部件进行夹持,在转移到工作台上的搬运过程中,工作台对夹爪的承接效果较差,夹爪如果操作失误,可能会导致待装配的零部件发生脱落,严重情况下会发生零部件报损的情况。However, the above-mentioned technical solution has the following defects: during the assembly process of the device, the jaws clamp the parts to be assembled; If the operation is wrong, it may cause the parts to be assembled to fall off, and in severe cases, the parts will be damaged.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对背景技术中存在的技术问题,提出一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置。The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the background technology, and proposes an automatic assembly robot device with jaws.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架、装配台、物料传送带、夹爪调节架、取物夹爪、承接组件和承接夹爪。The technical scheme of the utility model: an automatic assembly robot device with grippers, including a frame, an assembly table, a material conveyor belt, a gripper adjustment frame, a pick-up gripper, a receiving component and a receiving gripper.
装配台和物料传送带设置在机架上。夹爪调节架设置在机架上,夹爪调节架位于装配台和物料传送带的上方;取物夹爪设置在夹爪调节架。承接组件设置在机架上,承接组件位于装配台的两端;承接夹爪设置在承接组件上。The assembly table and the material conveyor belt are arranged on the frame. The jaw adjusting frame is arranged on the frame, and the jaw adjusting frame is located above the assembly platform and the material conveyor belt; the fetching jaw is arranged on the jaw adjusting frame. The receiving assembly is arranged on the frame, and the receiving assembly is located at both ends of the assembly table; the receiving jaws are arranged on the receiving assembly.
优选的,承接组件包括滑杆、滑动架和承接台;滑杆设置在机架上;滑动架滑动设置在滑杆上;承接台设置在滑动架上,承接台位于装配台和取物夹爪之间。Preferably, the receiving assembly includes a slide bar, a sliding frame and a receiving table; the sliding bar is arranged on the frame; between.
优选的,承接组件还包括转动座二;转动座二转动设置在承接台上;承接夹爪设置在转动座二上。Preferably, the receiving assembly further includes a second rotating seat; the second rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the receiving platform; and the receiving jaws are arranged on the second rotating seat.
优选的,还包括滑动座和直线驱动件;由直线驱动件驱动的滑动座话设置在夹爪调节架上;取物夹爪设置在滑动座上。Preferably, it also includes a sliding seat and a linear drive; the sliding seat driven by the linear drive is set on the jaw adjustment frame; the pick-up jaw is set on the sliding seat.
优选的,还包括转动座一;转动座一转动设置在滑动座上;取物夹爪设置在转动座一。Preferably, it also includes a rotating seat one; the rotating seat one is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat; and the pick-up jaw is arranged on the rotating seat one.
优选的,还包括驱动气缸;驱动气缸的缸体端设置在转动座一上,驱动气缸的活塞端设置在取物夹爪上。Preferably, a driving cylinder is also included; the cylinder body end of the driving cylinder is set on the rotating
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:通过设置承接组件和承接夹爪,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪将待装配物料从物料传送带上取下时,承接夹爪对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件上,随后承接夹爪将待装配物料放置在装配台上;利用承接组件对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: by setting the receiving component and the receiving jaw, in the overall equipment assembly process, when the pick-up jaw removes the material to be assembled from the material conveyor belt When it is removed, the receiving jaws accept the materials to be assembled, then place the materials to be assembled on the receiving assembly, and then place the materials to be assembled on the assembly table with the receiving jaws; use the receiving assembly to accept the materials, thus avoiding the need to take The material looseness caused by the long moving stroke of the object jaws reduces the probability of material damage as much as possible, and improves the practicability and automation performance of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种实施例的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型一种实施例的左视图。Fig. 2 is a left view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图3为图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at point A in FIG. 1 .
附图标记:1、机架;2、装配台;3、物料传送带;4、夹爪调节架;5、取物夹爪;6、承接组件;7、承接夹爪;8、滑动座;9、直线驱动件;10、转动座一;11、驱动气缸;13、滑杆;14、滑动架;15、承接台;16、转动座二。Reference signs: 1. Rack; 2. Assembly platform; 3. Material conveyor belt; 4. Gripper adjusting frame; 1. Linear driver; 10. Rotary seat one; 11. Drive cylinder; 13. Slide bar; 14. Slide frame; 15. Accepting platform;
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
进一步的,承接组件6包括滑杆13、滑动架14和承接台15;滑杆13设置在机架1上;滑动架14滑动设置在滑杆13上;承接台15设置在滑动架14上,承接台15位于装配台2和取物夹爪5之间;设置滑杆13,滑动架14在滑杆13上滑动,从而带动承接台15相对于装配台2滑动,避免承接台15影响装配台2的装配。Further, the
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
进一步的,承接组件6包括滑杆13、滑动架14和承接台15;滑杆13设置在机架1上;滑动架14滑动设置在滑杆13上;承接台15设置在滑动架14上,承接台15位于装配台2和取物夹爪5之间。Further, the
进一步的,承接组件6还包括转动座二16;转动座二16转动设置在承接台15上;承接夹爪7设置在转动座二16上;设置转动座二16,带动承接夹爪7在承接台15上转动。Further, the
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the
实施例四Embodiment Four
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
进一步的,还包括滑动座8和直线驱动件9;由直线驱动件9驱动的滑动座8话设置在夹爪调节架4上;取物夹爪5设置在滑动座8上;设置滑动座8,便于调节取物夹爪5在机架1上的位置。Further, it also includes a sliding
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the
实施例五Embodiment five
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
进一步的,还包括滑动座8和直线驱动件9;由直线驱动件9驱动的滑动座8话设置在夹爪调节架4上;取物夹爪5设置在滑动座8上。Further, it also includes a sliding
进一步的,还包括转动座一10;转动座一10转动设置在滑动座8上;取物夹爪5设置在转动座一10,设置转动座一10,带动取物夹爪5相对于滑动座8转动。Further, it also includes a rotating seat-10; the rotating seat-10 is rotatably arranged on the sliding
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the receiving
实施例六Embodiment six
本实施例提出的一种带夹爪的自动装配机器人装置,包括机架1、装配台2、物料传送带3、夹爪调节架4、取物夹爪5、承接组件6和承接夹爪7。An automatic assembly robot device with grippers proposed in this embodiment includes a
如图1-2所示,装配台2和物料传送带3设置在机架1上。夹爪调节架4设置在机架1上,夹爪调节架4位于装配台2和物料传送带3的上方;取物夹爪5设置在夹爪调节架4。承接组件6设置在机架1上,承接组件6位于装配台2的两端;承接夹爪7设置在承接组件6上。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the
进一步的,还包括滑动座8和直线驱动件9;由直线驱动件9驱动的滑动座8话设置在夹爪调节架4上;取物夹爪5设置在滑动座8上。Further, it also includes a sliding
进一步的,还包括转动座一10;转动座一10转动设置在滑动座8上;取物夹爪5设置在转动座一10。Further, it also includes a
进一步的,还包括驱动气缸11;驱动气缸11的缸体端设置在转动座一10上,驱动气缸11的活塞端设置在取物夹爪5上;设置驱动气缸11,带动取物夹爪5相对于滑动座8进行移动。Further, it also includes a driving
在本实施例中,通过设置承接组件6和承接夹爪7,在整体设备装配过程中,当取物夹爪5将待装配物料从物料传送带3上取下时,承接夹爪7对待装配物料进行承接,随后将待装配物料放置在承接组件6上,随后承接夹爪7将待装配物料放置在装配台2上;利用承接组件6对物料进行承接,从而避免了取物夹爪的移动行程较远导致的物料松动情况,尽可能减小了物料报损的概率,提高了本实用新型的实用性和自动化性能。In this embodiment, by setting the receiving
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above specific implementations of the present utility model are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all changes and modifications that come within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (6)
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