CN217570833U - Closed casting cooling dust arrester installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling and dust-collecting castings, and discloses a closed-type casting cooling and dust-collecting device, which comprises a cooling production line and a dust collector. The air inlet is provided, the top of the plurality of air inlets is fixed with an air inlet cover, the top of the air inlet cover is connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the dust collector is connected with a main air pipe, and the end of the main air pipe is connected with a diversion The pipe, the guide pipe is communicated with a plurality of air inlet pipes, the side wall of the sealing cover is provided with an observation port, the outer side of the observation port is fixed with a plurality of sleeve rods arranged at intervals, the rod wall of the sleeve rod is sleeved with a sleeve ring, and the sleeve is sleeved. The side wall of the ring is fixedly provided with a sliding rod, the rod wall sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a plurality of hanging rings arranged at intervals, and the bottom of the plurality of hanging rings is fixedly provided with a fire curtain. The utility model can centrally process and collect the smoke and dust generated in the cooling process of the casting cooling production line.

Description

A closed casting cooling and dust collecting device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling and dust-collecting castings, in particular to a closed-type casting cooling and dust-collecting device.

Background technique

Casting is an object obtained by pouring smelted liquid metal into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, inhalation or other casting methods, and after cooling, grinding and other subsequent processing methods.

In the process of realizing the present application, the inventor found at least the following problems in the technology. The current castings in the foundry will continue to volatilize the smoke and dust during the pouring and cooling process. , Cooling dust is continuously generated. The dust contains a lot of iron oxide and other powders, which has caused great harm to the overall environment of the workshop, and is also not conducive to the health of workers.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a closed type casting cooling dust collecting device in order to centrally process and collect the smoke and dust generated during the cooling process of the casting cooling production line.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A closed casting cooling and dust collecting device includes a cooling production line and a dust collector, a sealing cover is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling production line, and a plurality of air inlets arranged at intervals are opened on the top of the sealing cover. The top of the air inlet is fixedly provided with an air intake cover, the top of the air intake cover is connected with an air intake pipe, the top of the dust collector is connected with a main air pipe, and the end of the main air pipe is connected with a guide pipe, The guide pipe is communicated with a plurality of the air inlet pipes, the side wall of the sealing cover is provided with an observation port, and the outer side of the observation port is fixed with a plurality of sleeve rods arranged at intervals, and the rods of the sleeve rods are The wall sleeve is provided with a collar, the side wall of the collar is fixed with a sliding rod, the rod wall of the sliding rod is provided with a plurality of hanging rings arranged at intervals, and the bottoms of the plurality of hanging rings are fixed with fireproofing curtain.

Preferably, a walking platform is fixed at the lower end of the sealing cover, and a guardrail is fixed on the top of the walking platform.

Preferably, the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly provided with a support plate, the support plate is in contact and connection with the sleeve ring, and two adjacent sleeve rings are arranged in a staggered position.

Preferably, both sides of the upper end of the sleeve rod are provided with moving grooves, the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly provided with a spring, and the end of the spring is fixedly provided with a stopper, and the stopper is a wedge-shaped block.

Preferably, a plurality of the sliding bars are arranged in an L shape.

Preferably, a three-way valve is communicated between the guide pipe and the intake pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a closed casting cooling and dust collecting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This closed casting cooling and dust collecting device can seal the cooling production line through the sealing cover, air inlet, air inlet cover, air inlet pipe, dust collector, main air pipe, guide pipe and three-way valve. The flue gas generated during the cooling process is concentrated and collected by the dust collector to avoid the flue gas spillage as much as possible.

2. The enclosed casting cooling and dust collecting device is equipped with a walking platform, guardrail, sleeve plate, sleeve ring, sliding rod, hanging ring, fire curtain and observation port, so that the staff can check the cooling condition of the casting inside the cooling production line. Observe and remove defective products.

The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The utility model is easy to operate, and can centrally process and collect the smoke and dust generated by the cooling production during the cooling process of the casting. Avoid the smoke and dust to affect the health of the staff.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of closed casting cooling dust collecting device proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 cooling production line, 2 dust collector, 3 sealing cover, 4 air inlet, 5 air inlet hood, 6 air intake pipe, 7 main air pipe, 8 guide pipe, 9 observation port, 10 sets of rods, 11 sets of rings, 12 sliding rods, 13 hanging rings, 14 fire curtains, 15 walking platforms, 16 guardrails, 17 supporting plates, 18 springs, 19 blocks, 20 three-way valves.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

1-2, a closed casting cooling and dust collection device includes a cooling production line 1 and a dust collector 2. A sealing cover 3 is set on the outer side of the cooling production line 1 to seal the cooling production line 1, so that the cooling work can be performed independently.

The side wall of the sealing cover 3 is provided with an observation port 9 , through which the staff can observe the cooling condition of the casting inside the sealing cover 3 .

The outer side of the observation port 9 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sleeve rods 10 arranged at intervals, the rod wall of the sleeve rod 10 is sleeved with a sleeve ring 11, and the upper end of the sleeve rod 10 is fixed with a support plate 17, and the support plate 17 is in contact with the sleeve ring 11. connected, and the placement position of the collar 11 is supported and limited by the support plate 17 .

Two adjacent collars 11 are dislocated, the side walls of the collars 11 are fixedly provided with sliding rods 12, the plurality of sliding rods 12 are arranged in an L shape, and the rod walls of the sliding rods 12 are sleeved with a plurality of hanging rings arranged at intervals 13. Fire curtains 14 are fixed on the bottoms of the plurality of hanging rings 13. Through the cooperation of the fire curtains 14 and the sealing cover 3, the smoke and dust generated during the cooling process are collected in the sealing cover 3 to reduce escape.

The top of the sealing cover 3 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 4 arranged at intervals, the top of the plurality of air inlets 4 is fixedly provided with an air intake cover 5, and the top of the air intake cover 5 is connected with an air intake pipe 6. The top is connected with a main air pipe 7, the end of the main air pipe 7 is connected with a guide pipe 8, the guide pipe 8 is communicated with a plurality of air intake pipes 6, and the guide pipe 8 and the air intake pipe 6 are communicated through a three-way valve 20. Set, through the suction of the dust collector 2, the smoke and dust concentrated inside the sealing cover 3 can be quickly treated.

A walking platform 15 is fixed on the lower end of the sealing cover 3 , and a guardrail 16 is fixed on the top of the walking platform 15 , so that the staff can pull the fire curtain 14 through the setting of the walking platform 15 .

There are moving grooves on both sides of the upper end of the sleeve rod 10. The inner wall of the moving groove is fixed with a spring 18, and the end of the spring 18 is fixed with a stopper 19. The stopper 19 is a wedge-shaped block. The fire curtain 14 is quick and easy to install and remove.

In the present invention, the cooling production line 1 is sealed by the sealing cover 3, so that when the castings inside the cooling production line 1 are cooled, the flue gas is concentrated in the sealing cover 3 through the sealing of the sealing cover 3 and the fire curtain 14, and can be activated at this time. Dust collector 7, so that the flue gas is transferred to the interior of the plurality of air intake pipes 6 through the air inlet 4 and the air intake cover 5, and then concentrated in the interior of the guide pipe 8 and enters the interior of the dust collector 2 through the main air pipe 7 for dust removal. During the process, the staff can walk through the walking platform 14, and by pulling the fire curtains 14 at different positions outside the observation port 9, the fire curtain 14 slides through the hanging ring 13 and the sliding rod 12, and the observation port 9 is exposed, so that the work can be done. Personnel can fully observe the castings inside the cooling production line 1, and take out the defective products found to reduce the escape of flue gas and improve the cleanliness during the cooling process.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A closed casting cooling and dust collecting device, comprising a cooling production line (1) and a dust collector (2), characterized in that a sealing cover (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling production line (1), and the sealing The top of the cover (3) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (4) arranged at intervals, and an air inlet cover (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of the air inlets (4), and the air inlet cover (5) The top of the dust collector (2) is connected with an air inlet pipe (6), the top of the dust collector (2) is connected with a main gas pipe (7), and the end of the main gas pipe (7) is connected with a guide pipe (8). The guide pipe (8) is communicated with a plurality of the air inlet pipes (6), the side wall of the sealing cover (3) is provided with an observation port (9), and the outer side of the observation port (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of observation ports (9). There are two sleeve rods (10) arranged at intervals, the rod wall of the sleeve rod (10) is sleeved with a sleeve ring (11), and the side wall of the sleeve ring (11) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (12). The rod wall sleeve of the sliding rod (12) is provided with a plurality of hanging rings (13) arranged at intervals, and a fire curtain (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plurality of hanging rings (13). 2. A closed casting cooling and dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a walking platform (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover (3), and the top of the walking platform (15) is fixed A guardrail (16) is fixedly provided. 3 . The closed casting cooling and dust collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein a support plate ( 17 ) is fixed on the upper end of the sleeve rod ( 10 ), and the support plate ( 17 ) is connected to the sleeve. 4 . The rings (11) are connected in contact, and two adjacent collars (11) are arranged in a staggered position. 4. A closed casting cooling and dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, moving grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the sleeve rod (10), and the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly provided with a spring (18), a stopper (19) is fixed at the end of the spring (18), and the stopper (19) is a wedge-shaped block. 5 . The closed casting cooling and dust collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sliding rods ( 12 ) are all arranged in an L shape. 6 . 6 . The closed casting cooling and dust collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the guide pipe ( 8 ) and the air inlet pipe ( 6 ) are communicated with each other through a three-way valve ( 20 ). 7 .

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