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CN217407816U - Atomization structure, atomization device and aerosol generation device - Google Patents

Atomization structure, atomization device and aerosol generation device Download PDF

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CN217407816U
CN217407816U CN202123083614.5U CN202123083614U CN217407816U CN 217407816 U CN217407816 U CN 217407816U CN 202123083614 U CN202123083614 U CN 202123083614U CN 217407816 U CN217407816 U CN 217407816U
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atomizing
wall
medium
liquid
atomization
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张春华
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Shenzhen Damai Development Co ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及雾化结构件、雾化装置及气溶胶生成装置,雾化部包覆于发热体外,雾化部具有多孔结构且实心设置;引导部设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面,吸液面用于将雾化介质吸收入引导部的内部且输送至雾化部;引导部设有至少一个开口以形成传输气溶胶的侧气道。通过实心的雾化部配合传输气溶胶的侧气道,一方面雾化部通过引导部间接地接触储液腔中未雾化的雾化介质,因此与储液腔的雾化介质存在较长距离,能够避免高温导致储液腔内的雾化介质变质;另一方面由于采用引导部将雾化介质输送至雾化部,因此具有输送量稳定的优点,从而确保了雾化的稳定性,配合开口形成侧气道进行气溶胶传输,因而进一步保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。

Figure 202123083614

The present application relates to an atomizing structure, an atomizing device and an aerosol generating device. The atomizing part is covered outside the heating body, the atomizing part has a porous structure and is solidly arranged; The liquid suction surface is used for absorbing the atomizing medium into the inside of the guide part and delivering it to the atomizing part; the guide part is provided with at least one opening to form a side air channel for transmitting aerosol. The solid atomizing part cooperates with the side airway for transmitting aerosol. On the one hand, the atomizing part indirectly contacts the un-atomized atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber through the guiding part, so there is a long distance between the atomizing medium and the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber. It can avoid the deterioration of the atomized medium in the liquid storage chamber caused by high temperature; on the other hand, because the guide part is used to transport the atomized medium to the atomization part, it has the advantage of stable delivery, thus ensuring the stability of the atomization, The side airway is formed with the opening for aerosol transmission, thus further ensuring the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

Figure 202123083614

Description

雾化结构件、雾化装置及气溶胶生成装置Atomization structure, atomization device and aerosol generating device

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及雾化结构件、雾化装置及气溶胶生成装置。The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, and in particular, to an atomization structure, an atomization device and an aerosol generating device.

背景技术Background technique

传统电子雾化装置主要由雾化器和供电组件构成。雾化器一般包括储液腔和雾化组件,储液腔用于储存可雾化介质,雾化组件用于对可雾化介质进行加热并雾化,以形成可供吸入的气雾;供电组件用于向雾化组件提供能量。Traditional electronic atomization devices are mainly composed of atomizers and power supply components. The atomizer generally includes a liquid storage chamber and an atomizing component. The liquid storage chamber is used to store the atomizable medium, and the atomizing component is used to heat and atomize the atomizable medium to form an inhalable aerosol; power supply The assembly is used to provide energy to the atomizing assembly.

但是传统电子雾化装置由于雾化位置设计问题,导致雾化时的热能容易传递到储液腔中未雾化的雾化介质,因此存在雾化介质容易变质的问题;此外在气溶胶的一致性也存在改进的需求。However, due to the design problem of the atomization position of the traditional electronic atomization device, the heat energy during atomization is easily transferred to the non-atomized atomization medium in the liquid storage chamber, so there is a problem that the atomization medium is easily deteriorated; There is also a need for improvement.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于此,有必要提供一种雾化结构件、雾化装置及气溶胶生成装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizing structure, an atomizing device and an aerosol generating device.

一种雾化结构件,包括雾化芯组件及发热体;所述雾化芯组件包括雾化部及引导部,所述雾化部包覆于所述发热体外,所述雾化部具有多孔结构且所述雾化部实心设置;所述引导部与所述雾化部相接触设置,所述引导部设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面,所述吸液面用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述引导部的内部,且通过所述引导部的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部;所述引导部设有至少一个开口以形成传输气溶胶的侧气道。上述雾化结构件,通过实心的雾化部配合传输气溶胶的侧气道,一方面雾化部通过引导部间接地接触储液腔中未雾化的雾化介质,因此与储液腔的雾化介质存在较长距离,能够避免高温导致储液腔内的雾化介质变质;另一方面由于采用引导部将雾化介质输送至雾化部,因此具有输送量稳定的优点,从而确保了雾化的稳定性,配合开口形成侧气道进行气溶胶传输,因而进一步保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。An atomizing structure includes an atomizing core assembly and a heating body; the atomizing core assembly includes an atomizing part and a guiding part, the atomizing part is wrapped around the heating body, and the atomizing part has porous structure and the atomizing part is solidly arranged; the guiding part is arranged in contact with the atomizing part, and the guiding part is provided with a liquid absorbing surface which is in contact with the atomizing medium, and the liquid absorbing surface is used for the The atomizing medium is absorbed into the interior of the guide portion, and the atomizing medium is transported to the atomizing portion through the interior of the guide portion; the guide portion is provided with at least one opening to form a side for transporting the aerosol airway. The above-mentioned atomizing structure is matched with the side air channel for transmitting aerosol through the solid atomizing part. The atomizing medium has a long distance, which can avoid the deterioration of the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber caused by high temperature; The stability of the atomization is combined with the opening to form a side airway for aerosol transmission, thus further ensuring the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化部具有外壁以形成雾化面;及/或,所述引导部设有壁部,所述壁部与所述雾化部或其所述外壁相接触设置,所述壁部设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面,所述吸液面用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述壁部的内部,且通过所述壁部的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部;及/或,所述雾化部还具有两个端部,所述外壁位于两个所述端部之间,且所述发热体远离两个所述端部设置,或者,每个所述端部设置有密封层或密封介质,以免所述发热体在所述端部位置生成所述气溶胶。In one embodiment, the atomizing portion has an outer wall to form an atomizing surface; and/or the guiding portion is provided with a wall portion, and the wall portion is in contact with the atomizing portion or the outer wall thereof The wall part is provided with a liquid absorbing surface which is in contact with the atomizing medium, the liquid absorbing surface is used to absorb the atomizing medium into the inside of the wall part, and the inside of the wall part absorbs all the The atomizing medium is delivered to the atomizing part; and/or, the atomizing part further has two end parts, the outer wall is located between the two end parts, and the heating body is far away from the two end parts. The end portion is provided, or each end portion is provided with a sealing layer or a sealing medium, so as to prevent the heating element from generating the aerosol at the end portion.

在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部还设有与所述壁部相连的底部结构,所述壁部通过所述底部结构与所述外壁相接触设置,且所述壁部通过所述底部结构,经过所述外壁与所述底部结构的接触位置,将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部;及/或,所述侧气道邻近所述外壁设置;或者,所述开口的部分边缘为所述壁部,且其余边缘为所述外壁;或者,所述开口的部分边缘为所述底部结构,且其余边缘为所述外壁。In one embodiment, the guide portion is further provided with a bottom structure connected to the wall portion, the wall portion is arranged in contact with the outer wall through the bottom structure, and the wall portion passes through the bottom portion structure, the atomizing medium is transported to the atomizing part through the contact position between the outer wall and the bottom structure; and/or, the side air channel is arranged adjacent to the outer wall; or, the opening of the Part of the edge is the wall portion, and the remaining edge is the outer wall; or, a part of the edge of the opening is the bottom structure, and the remaining edge is the outer wall.

在其中一个实施例中,所述侧气道的数量为至少二个且各所述侧气道相对于所述雾化部均匀分布。In one embodiment, the number of the side air passages is at least two, and each of the side air passages is evenly distributed relative to the atomizing part.

在其中一个实施例中,各所述侧气道形状相同;及/或,各所述侧气道整体形成一个非完整的圆环形;或者,所述侧气道为弓形,且各所述侧气道具有同一圆心,所述圆心位于所述雾化部的中轴线;或者,所述侧气道具有矩形、弓形及部分椭圆形中的至少一个。In one of the embodiments, each of the side airways has the same shape; and/or, each of the side airways forms a non-complete annular shape as a whole; or, the side airways are arcuate, and each of the side airways The side air passages have the same circle center, and the circle center is located on the central axis of the atomizing part; or, the side air passages have at least one of a rectangular shape, an arcuate shape and a partial oval shape.

在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化部具有圆柱状、棱柱状、圆台状、棱台状、螺柱状中的至少一种形状;及/或,所述发热体具有丝状结构、管状结构、螺旋结构、网状结构、片状结构、厚膜结构中的至少一种结构;及/或,所述发热体为电阻发热体;及/或,所述发热体的形状及位置与所述雾化部的形状对应设置,以使所述发热体的各部分与所述雾化部的外壁具有相同距离;及/或,所述发热体具有均匀形状且所述发热体的各部分与所述雾化部的外壁具有相同距离;及/或,所述引导部亦具有多孔结构;及/或,所述引导部与所述雾化部为一体式结构;及/或,所述引导部与所述雾化部的接触位置位于所述外壁的中心区域或其上部,以将所述雾化介质均匀输送至所述雾化部的两端;及/或,在使用状态下,所述引导部或其壁部于重力方向具有高于所述雾化部的位置或所述吸液面于重力方向高于所述雾化部的顶部位置;或者,所述雾化部于重力方向的最高位置,低于所述壁部通过毛细作用输送所述雾化介质的最高位置;或者,所述引导部或其壁部高于所述引导部与所述雾化部的接触位置;或者,所述雾化芯组件于所述壁部除所述吸液面之外的其余表面设有防漏密封层,所述防漏密封层用于防止所述雾化介质漏出所述壁部;或者,所述防漏密封层设置于所述引导部除了所述吸液面及与所述雾化部的接触位置之外的其余表面;或者,所述防漏密封层设置于所述引导部的底部结构远离所述吸液面的下端面。In one embodiment, the atomizing portion has at least one shape of a cylinder, a prism, a truncated cone, a pyramid, and a stud; and/or, the heating element has a filamentary structure or a tubular structure , at least one structure in a spiral structure, a mesh structure, a sheet structure, and a thick film structure; and/or, the heating element is a resistance heating element; and/or, the shape and position of the heating element are the same as those of the The shape of the atomizing part is set correspondingly, so that each part of the heating body has the same distance from the outer wall of the atomizing part; and/or, the heating body has a uniform shape and each part of the heating body The outer walls of the atomizing part have the same distance; and/or, the guiding part also has a porous structure; and/or, the guiding part and the atomizing part are integral structures; and/or, the guiding part The contact position with the atomizing part is located in the central area or the upper part of the outer wall, so that the atomizing medium is evenly transported to both ends of the atomizing part; and/or, in the state of use, the The guide part or its wall part has a position higher than the atomizing part in the direction of gravity or the suction surface is higher than the top position of the atomizing part in the direction of gravity; The highest position is lower than the highest position where the wall portion conveys the atomizing medium by capillary action; or, the guide portion or its wall portion is higher than the contact position between the guide portion and the atomizing portion; or, The atomizing core assembly is provided with a leak-proof sealing layer on the other surface of the wall except the liquid absorbing surface, and the leak-proof sealing layer is used to prevent the atomizing medium from leaking out of the wall; or , the leak-proof sealing layer is arranged on the remaining surface of the guide part except the liquid absorbing surface and the contact position with the atomizing part; or, the leak-proof sealing layer is arranged on the surface of the guide part The bottom structure is away from the lower end surface of the liquid suction surface.

在其中一个实施例中,所述吸液面的数量为至少二个,且各所述吸液面到所述引导部与所述雾化部的接触位置的距离相等。In one embodiment, the number of the liquid absorbing surfaces is at least two, and the distances from each of the liquid absorbing surfaces to the contact position of the guide portion and the atomizing portion are equal.

在其中一个实施例中,一种雾化装置,包括储液结构件、吸嘴结构件及任一项所述雾化结构件;所述储液结构件设有用于容置所述雾化介质的储液腔,且所述吸液面设置为接触所述储液腔中的所述雾化介质;所述吸嘴结构件与所述雾化部所生成的气溶胶流体连通。In one of the embodiments, an atomization device includes a liquid storage structure, a suction nozzle structure and any one of the atomization structure; the liquid storage structure is provided with a structure for accommodating the atomization medium The liquid storage chamber is provided, and the liquid suction surface is set to contact the atomization medium in the liquid storage chamber; the suction nozzle structure is in fluid communication with the aerosol generated by the atomization part.

在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化结构件还包括通气管,所述通气管分别与所述雾化部及所述吸嘴结构件连通以传输所述雾化部所生成的气溶胶;所述雾化结构件还包括密封上盖,所述密封上盖开设有收容腔、穿孔及至少一个进液口,所述引导部至少部分位于所述收容腔中,所述密封上盖密封所述储液腔以使所述储液腔中的所述雾化介质仅通过所述进液口接触所述引导部的所述吸液面;所述通气管设置为穿过所述穿孔。In one embodiment, the atomizing structure further comprises a ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe is respectively communicated with the atomizing part and the suction nozzle structure to transmit the aerosol generated by the atomizing part; The atomizing structure further includes a sealing upper cover, the sealing upper cover is provided with a receiving cavity, a perforation and at least one liquid inlet, the guide portion is at least partially located in the receiving cavity, and the sealing upper cover seals the space. The liquid storage cavity is formed so that the atomized medium in the liquid storage cavity contacts the liquid suction surface of the guide part only through the liquid inlet; the ventilation pipe is arranged to pass through the perforation.

在其中一个实施例中,一种气溶胶生成装置,包括电源及任一项所述雾化装置,所述电源与所述雾化装置连接,用于供电。In one of the embodiments, an aerosol generating device includes a power supply and any one of the atomizing devices, wherein the power supply is connected to the atomizing device for power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the traditional technology, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the traditional technology. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the For some embodiments of the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本申请所述雾化结构件一实施例的剖视示意图。图2为本申请所述雾化结构件的另一实施例的结构示意图。图3为图2所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图4为图3所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图5 为图4所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图6为本申请所述雾化芯组件一实施例的结构示意图。图7为图6 所示实施例的A-A方向剖视示意图。图8为本申请所述雾化芯组件另一实施例的剖视示意图。图9为本申请所述雾化芯组件另一实施例的剖视示意图。图10为本申请所述雾化结构件另一实施例的剖视示意图。图11为本申请所述雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图。图12为图11所示实施例一方向的剖视示意图。图 13为图12所示实施例的部分结构放大示意图。图14为图11所示实施例的结构分解示意图。图15为图14所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图16为图14所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图17为本申请所述雾化装置另一实施例的部分结构示意图。图18为图17所示实施例一方向的剖视示意图。图19为图17所示实施例另一方向的剖视示意图。图20为图17所示实施例的分解示意图。图21为图20所示实施例的另一方向示意图。图22为图20所示实施例的另一方向示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the atomizing structure according to the present application. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the atomizing structure described in the present application. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 . FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizing core assembly described in the present application. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the atomizing core assembly according to the present application. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the atomizing core assembly according to the present application. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the atomizing structure described in the present application. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizing device described in the present application. FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 along a direction. FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 . FIG. 14 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 . FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 . FIG. 16 is a schematic view from another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 . FIG. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the atomizing device described in the present application. FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 along a direction. FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 in another direction. FIG. 20 is an exploded schematic view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 . FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 . FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 .

附图标记:雾化结构件100、储液结构件200、吸嘴结构件300、重力方向G、气流方向P;雾化芯组件110、发热体120、密封上盖130、电极组件140、通气管150、安装件160、底座170、底座套180、气道190;雾化部111、引导部112、安装区113、外壁115、第一端116、第二端117、防漏密封层118、吸液面119、底部结构112A、凸起结构112B、进液口131、穿孔132、密封凸部133、收容腔134、电极芯 141、电极压件142、电极座143、电极密封套144、绝缘导线管145、排气孔151、定位槽152、进气口171、固定端172、连接端173、侧气道192、主气道193、第一外管210、第二外管220、储液结构230、密封槽 231、储液腔240、吸嘴310、输出口311、封口塞320、吸嘴密封套330、吸嘴内管340。Reference signs: atomizing structure 100, liquid storage structure 200, suction nozzle structure 300, gravity direction G, airflow direction P; atomizing core assembly 110, heating body 120, sealing upper cover 130, electrode assembly 140, communication Air pipe 150, mounting piece 160, base 170, base cover 180, air passage 190; atomizing part 111, guiding part 112, installation area 113, outer wall 115, first end 116, second end 117, leak-proof sealing layer 118, Liquid suction surface 119, bottom structure 112A, raised structure 112B, liquid inlet 131, perforation 132, sealing protrusion 133, receiving cavity 134, electrode core 141, electrode pressing piece 142, electrode seat 143, electrode sealing sleeve 144, insulation Conduit 145, exhaust hole 151, positioning groove 152, air inlet 171, fixed end 172, connecting end 173, side airway 192, main airway 193, first outer tube 210, second outer tube 220, liquid storage Structure 230 , sealing groove 231 , liquid storage cavity 240 , suction nozzle 310 , output port 311 , sealing plug 320 , suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 , and suction nozzle inner tube 340 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。本申请的说明书所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a co-existence of an intervening component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation Way.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”、“下”可以是第一特征直接和第二特征接触,或第一特征和第二特征间接地通过中间媒介接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。除非另有定义,本申请的说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本申请的说明书所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first feature directly contacts the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature indirectly contact through an intermediary. Also, the first feature is "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level lower than the second feature. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

本申请公开了一种雾化结构件,其包括以下实施例的部分结构或全部结构;即,所述雾化结构件包括以下的部分技术特征或全部技术特征。在本申请一个实施例中,一种雾化结构件100如图1所示,其包括雾化芯组件110及发热体120;所述雾化芯组件110包括雾化部111及引导部112,所述雾化部111包覆于所述发热体120外,亦即所述发热体120嵌设于所述雾化部111的内部,所述发热体120用于受控加热所述雾化芯组件110中的雾化介质以生成气溶胶。在其中一个实施例中,所述发热体120为电阻发热体。所述发热体120连接于所述雾化结构件的电极组件,并在与电源连通时加热将所述雾化部111吸纳的雾化介质雾化,生成气溶胶。在其中一个实施例中,所述发热体120为电阻加热元件,由金属或合金等导电材质制成。这样的设计,有利于从所述雾化部111内部对雾化介质实现均匀加热,且雾化部通过引导部间接地接触储液腔中未雾化的雾化介质,因此与储液腔的雾化介质存在较长距离,能够避免高温导致储液腔内的雾化介质变质,进一步地,在避免雾化介质受热的情况下,还具有如下优势:雾化介质为流体,该流体在受热情况下会改变其附着力,附着力的变化也会导致流体的流动性,从而影响引导部的毛细作用的效率,进而改变导液速率,因此避免雾化介质受热在一定程度上能够保证雾化介质的导出速率的均匀性;再一方面由于采用引导部将雾化介质输送至雾化部,因此具有输送量稳定的优点,从而确保了雾化的稳定性,结合避免雾化介质受热有利于确保雾化介质的导出速率的均匀性,进而保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。The present application discloses an atomization structure, which includes part or all of the structures of the following embodiments; that is, the atomization structure includes some or all of the following technical features. In an embodiment of the present application, an atomizing structure 100 is shown in FIG. 1 , which includes an atomizing core assembly 110 and a heating body 120 ; the atomizing core assembly 110 includes an atomizing portion 111 and a guiding portion 112 , The atomizing part 111 is wrapped outside the heating body 120, that is, the heating body 120 is embedded in the inner part of the atomizing part 111, and the heating body 120 is used for controlled heating of the atomizing core Atomizing media in assembly 110 to generate an aerosol. In one embodiment, the heating element 120 is a resistance heating element. The heating element 120 is connected to the electrode assembly of the atomizing structure, and when connected to a power source, heats and atomizes the atomizing medium absorbed by the atomizing part 111 to generate an aerosol. In one embodiment, the heating element 120 is a resistance heating element, which is made of conductive material such as metal or alloy. Such a design is beneficial to uniformly heating the atomizing medium from the inside of the atomizing part 111, and the atomizing part indirectly contacts the un-atomized atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber through the guiding part, so it is in contact with the liquid storage chamber. The atomizing medium has a long distance, which can avoid the deterioration of the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber caused by high temperature. Further, in the case of avoiding the heating of the atomizing medium, it also has the following advantages: the atomizing medium is a fluid, and the fluid is heated when heated. It will change its adhesion, and the change in adhesion will also lead to the fluidity of the fluid, which will affect the efficiency of the capillary action of the guide, thereby changing the liquid conduction rate. Therefore, avoiding the heating of the atomizing medium can ensure the atomization to a certain extent. The uniformity of the lead-out rate of the medium; on the other hand, because the guide part is used to transport the atomized medium to the atomization part, it has the advantage of stable delivery, thereby ensuring the stability of the atomization, and the combination of avoiding the heating of the atomized medium is beneficial to Ensure the uniformity of the export rate of the atomized medium, thereby ensuring the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

各实施例中,所述雾化部111具有多孔结构,即所述雾化部111为设有中空结构的多孔结构,亦可称为中空多孔体。进一步地,所述多孔结构的孔径为100纳米至120微米;在其中一个实施例中,所述多孔结构的孔径为1微米至100微米。在其中一个实施例中,所述多孔结构的孔径为10微米至50微米。在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的材质相同。所述多孔结构的材质为陶瓷或玻璃等。在其中一个实施例中,所述多孔结构的内部孔隙率为30%至90%,在其中一个实施例中,所述多孔结构的内部孔隙率为50%至65%。这样的设计,有利于仅通过所述雾化芯组件100的内部传输雾化介质。In each embodiment, the atomizing part 111 has a porous structure, that is, the atomizing part 111 is a porous structure with a hollow structure, which can also be called a hollow porous body. Further, the pore diameter of the porous structure is 100 nanometers to 120 micrometers; in one embodiment, the pore diameter of the porous structure is 1 micrometer to 100 micrometers. In one embodiment, the pore size of the porous structure is 10 microns to 50 microns. In one embodiment, the guide portion 112 is made of the same material as the atomizing portion 111 . The material of the porous structure is ceramic or glass. In one embodiment, the internal porosity of the porous structure is 30% to 90%, and in one embodiment, the internal porosity of the porous structure is 50% to 65%. Such a design is beneficial to transmit the atomizing medium only through the inside of the atomizing core assembly 100 .

进一步地,如图2所示,所述雾化芯组件110于所述雾化部111及所述引导部112之间形成有安装区 113,所述安装区113用于配合安装其他结构例如密封上盖及/或通气管,以固定所述雾化芯组件及/或密封存放所述雾化介质的储液腔。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the atomizing core assembly 110 is formed with a mounting area 113 between the atomizing portion 111 and the guiding portion 112 , and the mounting area 113 is used to install other structures such as sealing An upper cover and/or a vent pipe are used to fix the atomizing core assembly and/or seal the liquid storage chamber for storing the atomizing medium.

如图1所示,所述雾化部111实心设置,本申请各实施例中,所述实心是指除了容纳所述发热体120 之外的部分全部具有多孔结构,亦即除了嵌入所述发热体120之外,其余部分均为实心,但是这个“实心”是相对的,在微观层面呈现“多孔”形态,以便在所述雾化部111内部传输雾化介质,例如在所述雾化部 111内部,由于多孔结构的特性,通过重力作用及毛细作用传输雾化介质,以使所述发热体120能够加热所述雾化芯组件110中的雾化介质以生成气溶胶,透出于所述雾化芯组件110外。结合图2及图3,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111相接触设置,所述引导部112设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面119,所述吸液面119用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述引导部112的内部,且通过所述引导部112的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部111;结合图1,所述雾化部111内部嵌设有发热体120,所述引导部112与雾化部111 接触并用于将雾化介质传递给雾化部111,发热体120在雾化部111内部加热雾化部111内部的雾化介质以生成气溶胶,输出到雾化部111外部。本实施例中,所述引导部112的上表面全部为所述吸液面119;在其他实施例中,所述吸液面119的数量为至少二个,且各所述吸液面119到所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的接触位置的距离相等。在其中一个实施例中,所述吸液面119呈圆形、椭圆形、多边形或者非规则形状,本申请各实施例中,对于所述吸液面119的形状不作限制,只需其将所述雾化介质吸收入所述引导部112或其壁部112A的内部即可。各实施例中,所述雾化部111及所述发热体120共同形成所述雾化结构件100的雾化部分,以油状的雾化介质为例,所述引导部112则作为导油部分,导油部分用于将液态的雾化介质传输至雾化部分,雾化部分用于将传输得到的液体加热雾化生成气溶胶;各实施例中,所述壁部112A自所述底部结构112B向远离所述底部结构112B的方向延伸,而相对于所述底部结构112B形成凸起。在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A远离所述底部结构112B的一面设有所述吸液面119,用于与液态的雾化介质接触并将雾化介质传输至雾化部分。进一步地,本实施例中,所述吸液面119为平面,在其他实施例中,所述吸液面119还可以为曲面例如锥面或部分球面等,还可以为非规则面。本申请各实施例对此不做额外限制,只需能够将外部例如储液腔中的雾化介质吸收入所述引导部112或其壁部112A的内部即可。As shown in FIG. 1 , the atomizing part 111 is solid. In the various embodiments of the present application, the solid means that all parts except for accommodating the heating body 120 have a porous structure, that is, except for embedding the heating body 120 Except for the body 120, the rest of the parts are solid, but this "solid" is relative, showing a "porous" shape at the microscopic level, so as to transmit the atomizing medium inside the atomizing part 111, for example, in the atomizing part Inside 111, due to the characteristics of the porous structure, the atomizing medium is transmitted through gravity and capillary action, so that the heating element 120 can heat the atomizing medium in the atomizing core assembly 110 to generate aerosol, which penetrates through all parts. outside the atomizing core assembly 110. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the guide portion 112 is disposed in contact with the atomizing portion 111 , and the guide portion 112 is provided with a liquid-absorbing surface 119 in contact with the atomizing medium, and the liquid-absorbing surface 119 is used to The atomizing medium is absorbed into the inside of the guide portion 112 , and the atomizing medium is transported to the atomizing portion 111 through the inside of the guide portion 112 ; with reference to FIG. 1 , the inside of the atomizing portion 111 The heating body 120 is embedded, the guide part 112 is in contact with the atomizing part 111 and is used to transfer the atomizing medium to the atomizing part 111 , and the heating body 120 heats the atomizing medium inside the atomizing part 111 inside the atomizing part 111 To generate an aerosol, it is output to the outside of the atomizing unit 111 . In this embodiment, all the upper surfaces of the guide portion 112 are the liquid absorbing surfaces 119 ; in other embodiments, the number of the liquid absorbing surfaces 119 is at least two, and each of the liquid absorbing surfaces 119 to The distance between the guide portion 112 and the contact position of the atomizing portion 111 is the same. In one of the embodiments, the liquid-absorbing surface 119 has a circular, oval, polygonal or irregular shape. In each embodiment of the present application, the shape of the liquid-absorbing surface 119 is not limited, as long as it is The atomization medium may be absorbed into the guide portion 112 or the inside of the wall portion 112A thereof. In each embodiment, the atomizing part 111 and the heating element 120 together form the atomizing part of the atomizing structure 100 . Taking an oil-like atomizing medium as an example, the guiding part 112 is used as the oil guiding part. , the oil guiding part is used to transmit the liquid atomization medium to the atomization part, and the atomization part is used to heat and atomize the obtained liquid to generate aerosol; in each embodiment, the wall part 112A is formed from the bottom structure 112B extends away from the bottom structure 112B, and forms a protrusion relative to the bottom structure 112B. In one embodiment, the side of the wall portion 112A away from the bottom structure 112B is provided with the liquid suction surface 119 for contacting with the liquid atomizing medium and transferring the atomizing medium to the atomizing part. Further, in this embodiment, the liquid absorbing surface 119 is a flat surface. In other embodiments, the liquid absorbing surface 119 may also be a curved surface such as a conical surface or a partial spherical surface, or an irregular surface. The embodiments of the present application do not impose additional limitations on this, as long as the atomization medium from the outside such as the liquid storage chamber can be absorbed into the inside of the guide portion 112 or the wall portion 112A thereof.

本实施例中,所述雾化部111具有外壁115以形成雾化面,所述发热体120加热所生成的所述气溶胶,从所述雾化面输出,例如通过主气道输出到输出口。为提升雾化气溶胶的一致性,在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化部111还具有两个端部,所述外壁115位于两个所述端部之间,且所述发热体120远离两个所述端部设置,或者,每个所述端部设置有密封层或密封介质,以免所述发热体120在所述端部位置生成所述气溶胶而影响一致性;结合图3及图5,所述雾化部111具有第一端部116及第二端部117,所述发热体 120远离所述第一端部116及所述第二端部117设置,或者,第一端部116及所述第二端部117的外表面分别设置有密封层或密封介质例如隔热层或者致密结构层等。可以理解的是,本实施例中,所述雾化部111 为多孔材料制件,用于将所述引导部112输送的雾化介质通过毛细作用克服重力因素传输到所述雾化部111 的第一端116,以及通过毛细作用及重力作用传输到所述雾化部111的第二端117。在其中一个实施例中,所述发热体120与所述外壁115具有均匀的间隔。例如所述发热体120具有均匀形状且所述发热体120各部分与所述外壁115的各部分均具有相同的间隔,以使所述发热体120对所述第一雾化面及所述第二雾化面具有均匀的加热作用。例如所述发热体120的纵向截面的中心线到外壁115的距离相同,或者所述发热体120与所述雾化部111及其外壁115同轴设置。In this embodiment, the atomizing part 111 has an outer wall 115 to form an atomizing surface, the heating element 120 heats the generated aerosol, and outputs from the atomizing surface, for example, through the main airway to output to the output mouth. In order to improve the consistency of atomized aerosol, in one embodiment, the atomizing part 111 further has two end parts, the outer wall 115 is located between the two end parts, and the heating body 120 It is arranged away from the two ends, or, each end is provided with a sealing layer or a sealing medium, so as to prevent the heating element 120 from generating the aerosol at the end and affecting the consistency; with reference to FIG. 3 5, the atomizing portion 111 has a first end portion 116 and a second end portion 117, and the heating element 120 is disposed away from the first end portion 116 and the second end portion 117, or, the first end portion 116 and the second end portion 117 are disposed. The outer surfaces of the end portion 116 and the second end portion 117 are respectively provided with a sealing layer or a sealing medium such as a heat insulating layer or a dense structure layer. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the atomizing part 111 is made of a porous material, which is used to transmit the atomizing medium conveyed by the guiding part 112 to the atomizing part 111 against the gravitational factor through capillary action. The first end 116 and the second end 117 transmitted to the atomizing part 111 by capillary action and gravity. In one embodiment, the heating body 120 and the outer wall 115 have a uniform interval. For example, the heating body 120 has a uniform shape, and each part of the heating body 120 and each part of the outer wall 115 have the same interval, so that the heating body 120 can affect the first atomizing surface and the second atomizing surface. The two atomized surfaces have a uniform heating effect. For example, the distance from the center line of the longitudinal section of the heating body 120 to the outer wall 115 is the same, or the heating body 120 is disposed coaxially with the atomizing part 111 and the outer wall 115 thereof.

本实施例中,所述雾化部111具有圆柱状,其他实施例中,所述雾化部111具有圆柱状、棱柱状、圆台状、棱台状、螺柱状中的至少一种形状;例如,所述雾化部111具有圆台状与圆柱状的组合形状等。在其中一个实施例中,所述发热体120的形状及位置与所述雾化部111的形状对应设置,以使所述发热体120 的各部分与所述雾化部111的外壁115具有相同距离;及/或,所述发热体120具有均匀形状且所述发热体 120的各部分与所述雾化部111的外壁115具有相同距离。本实施例中的一个重要的发明点是使所述发热体120的各部分与所述外壁115具有相同距离,这样有利于在所述发热体120工作时,对于所述外壁115 处形成相同的发热条件,从而在所述外壁115处透出所生成的均匀气溶胶,进而保证了气溶胶的一致性。In this embodiment, the atomizing portion 111 has a cylindrical shape, and in other embodiments, the atomizing portion 111 has at least one shape of a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, a truncated cone shape, a prismatic shape, and a stud shape; for example, , the atomizing part 111 has a combination shape of a truncated cone shape and a cylindrical shape, and the like. In one embodiment, the shape and position of the heating body 120 are set corresponding to the shape of the atomizing part 111 , so that each part of the heating body 120 is the same as the outer wall 115 of the atomizing part 111 . and/or, the heating body 120 has a uniform shape and each part of the heating body 120 has the same distance from the outer wall 115 of the atomizing part 111 . An important inventive point in this embodiment is to make each part of the heating body 120 have the same distance from the outer wall 115 , so that when the heating body 120 is working, the same distance is formed for the outer wall 115 . heating conditions, so that the generated uniform aerosol is exposed at the outer wall 115, thereby ensuring the consistency of the aerosol.

为了使雾化介质能够顺畅地从所述引导部112传输到所述雾化部111,本实施例中,所述引导部112 的吸液面119的水平高度高于所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的连接面的水平高度。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,在使用状态下,所述吸液面119的水平高度高于所述接触位置的水平高度,以提高雾化介质的传输效率;对于多孔材料,所述吸液面119通过毛细作用将所述雾化介质从所述引导部112内部输送至所述雾化部111;亦即在所述雾化芯组件处于使用状态下,所述吸液面119接触储液腔中的雾化介质,且在重力方向上,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的接触位置,比所述吸液面119更低,以便于所述吸液面119将所述雾化介质通过所述引导部112内部输送至所述雾化部111。In order to enable the atomization medium to be smoothly transmitted from the guide part 112 to the atomization part 111 , in this embodiment, the level of the liquid absorbing surface 119 of the guide part 112 is higher than that of the guide part 112 and the other part. The horizontal height of the connecting surface of the atomizing part 111. Further, in one of the embodiments, in the use state, the level of the suction surface 119 is higher than the level of the contact position, so as to improve the transmission efficiency of the atomized medium; for porous materials, the suction surface 119 The liquid surface 119 transports the atomizing medium from the inside of the guide part 112 to the atomizing part 111 through capillary action; that is, when the atomizing core assembly is in use, the liquid absorbing surface 119 contacts the reservoir The atomizing medium in the liquid chamber, and in the direction of gravity, the contact position of the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 is lower than the liquid suction surface 119, so that the liquid suction surface 119 can The atomizing medium is transported to the atomizing part 111 through the inside of the guiding part 112 .

结合图4及图5,所述引导部112设有至少一个开口以形成传输气溶胶的侧气道192,图示中亦可将每一个所述侧气道192理解为一个所述开口。在其中一个实施例中,所述开口的数量为至少二个且各所述开口相对于所述雾化部111均匀分布。开口的形状及数量不限,进一步地,所述引导部112均匀开设有至少三个开口,且各所述开口呈圆周分布。在其中一个实施例中,所述侧气道192的数量为至少二个且各所述侧气道192相对于所述雾化部111均匀分布。如图4及图5所示实施例中,所述雾化结构件100有四个所述侧气道192,在其他实施例中,所述侧气道192的数量根据所述开口的数量而定,可以有2、3、5、6、 7、8、9、10个所述开口乃至更多。图4及图5所示开口的数量不应被视为对于本申请所要求保护范围的限制。本申请各实施例中,所述发热体120所述雾化芯组件110中的雾化介质,所生成的气溶胶,主要或者全部通过所述雾化部111的外壁115透出,对于所述开口上方即所述侧气道192上方的直接连通输出口或者主气道的部分,所述气溶胶直接进入所述主气道;对于所述开口处或者所述开口下方的部分,所述气溶胶经过所述侧气道192再进入所述主气道。4 and 5 , the guide portion 112 is provided with at least one opening to form a side air passage 192 for transmitting aerosol, and each of the side air passages 192 can also be understood as one of the openings in the figures. In one embodiment, the number of the openings is at least two, and each of the openings is evenly distributed relative to the atomizing portion 111 . The shape and number of the openings are not limited. Further, the guide portion 112 is evenly provided with at least three openings, and each of the openings is distributed around the circumference. In one embodiment, the number of the side air passages 192 is at least two, and each of the side air passages 192 is evenly distributed relative to the atomizing portion 111 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the atomizing structure 100 has four side air passages 192 . In other embodiments, the number of the side air passages 192 is determined according to the number of the openings. Certainly, there may be 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 such openings or even more. The number of openings shown in Figures 4 and 5 should not be considered as limiting the scope of protection claimed in this application. In each embodiment of the present application, the aerosol generated by the atomizing medium in the heating element 120 and the atomizing core assembly 110 is mainly or completely permeated through the outer wall 115 of the atomizing part 111 . Above the opening, that is, the part above the side airway 192 that is directly connected to the output port or the main airway, the aerosol directly enters the main airway; for the part at or below the opening, the air The sol passes through the side airway 192 and then enters the main airway.

各实施例中,各所述侧气道192形状相同;及/或,在其中一个实施例中,如图3及图5所示,各所述侧气道192整体形成一个非完整的圆环形或类似形状;或者,在其他实施例中,所述侧气道192为弓形,且各所述侧气道具有同一圆心,所述圆心位于所述雾化部111的中轴线;或者,所述侧气道192具有矩形、弓形及部分椭圆形中的至少一个。In each embodiment, each of the side air passages 192 has the same shape; and/or, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , each of the side air passages 192 integrally forms an incomplete ring Or, in other embodiments, the side air passages 192 are arcuate, and each of the side air passages has the same center, and the center is located on the central axis of the atomizing part 111; The side airway 192 has at least one of a rectangular shape, an arcuate shape, and a partially elliptical shape.

在其中一个实施例中,如图6及图7所示,所述引导部112设有壁部112A,所述壁部112A与所述雾化部111或其所述外壁115相接触设置,所述壁部112A设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面119,所述吸液面 119用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述壁部112A的内部,且通过所述壁部112A的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部111。本实施例中,所述壁部112A的最高处设有与所述雾化介质接触的吸液面119,在使用状态下,所述吸液面119于重力方向G全部高于所述第一端116。在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A 的形状包括O形、S形、T形、U形、Y形、圆柱形、棱柱形、圆台形、棱台形及锥形中的至少一种,亦可为其中两种或多种形状的组合。进一步地,本实施例中,所述壁部112A呈圆筒状;在其他实施例中,所述壁部112A还可具有其他形状,例如呈T形、Y形、棱柱状、圆台状、圆柱状或者锥形等;或者,所述壁部112A还可具有弯曲形状,例如O形、S形、U形或波浪形状等;或者,所述壁部112A还可以是非规则形状。这些形状或其组合,均应被认为是本申请所述壁部112A。在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A 的凸出方向设置为朝向用于容置所述雾化介质的储液腔240;及/或,所述壁部112A的凸出方向设置为所述引导部112的底部结构112B在使用状态下背离地面的一侧。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the guide portion 112 is provided with a wall portion 112A, and the wall portion 112A is arranged in contact with the atomizing portion 111 or the outer wall 115 thereof, so The wall portion 112A is provided with a liquid absorbing surface 119 in contact with the atomizing medium, and the liquid absorbing surface 119 is used for absorbing the atomizing medium into the interior of the wall portion 112A and passing through the interior of the wall portion 112A. The atomizing medium is sent to the atomizing part 111 . In this embodiment, the highest part of the wall portion 112A is provided with a liquid absorbing surface 119 that is in contact with the atomizing medium. In the use state, the liquid absorbing surface 119 in the direction of gravity G is all higher than the first end 116. In one embodiment, the shape of the wall portion 112A includes at least one of an O-shape, an S-shape, a T-shape, a U-shape, a Y-shape, a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, a truncated cone shape, a prismatic shape and a cone shape, It can also be a combination of two or more of these shapes. Further, in this embodiment, the wall portion 112A is cylindrical; in other embodiments, the wall portion 112A may also have other shapes, such as T-shape, Y-shape, prismatic shape, truncated cone shape, cylindrical shape Alternatively, the wall portion 112A may also have a curved shape, such as an O-shape, an S-shape, a U-shape or a wavy shape, etc.; or, the wall portion 112A may also have an irregular shape. These shapes, or combinations thereof, should be considered wall portions 112A as described herein. In one embodiment, the protruding direction of the wall portion 112A is set to face the liquid storage chamber 240 for accommodating the atomization medium; and/or, the protruding direction of the wall portion 112A is set to The bottom structure 112B of the guide portion 112 is the side facing away from the ground in the use state.

在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部112设有至少二个所述壁部112A,且各所述壁部112A相对于所述雾化部111均匀分布。在其中一个实施例中,所述底部结构112B与所述雾化部111具有接触位置,且所述雾化部111位于所述底部结构112B的中心区域,即所述底部结构112B为具有中心的规则形状例如圆形,所述雾化部111位于所述底部结构112B的中心区域,以使各所述壁部112A的所述吸液面119与所述接触位置具有相同的距离。在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化部111位于所述底部结构112B的中心区域,以使所述雾化介质从所述壁部112A上端的吸液面119到雾化部111的传递路径长度一致,保证所述引导部112 不同方向的导油效率均一致。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述吸液面119位于所述壁部112A远离所述底部结构112B的端部例如顶部,在其他实施例中,所述吸液面119还可以位于所述壁部112A的中间位置或者靠近所述端部的位置。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述底部结构112B于其与所述雾化部 111的接触位置处设有至少一个开口以使所述开口的上端区域和下端区域流体连通;及/或,所述底部结构 112B于其邻近所述雾化部111处设有至少一个开口以使所述开口的上端区域和下端区域流体连通,形成了侧气道192。进一步地,本实施例中,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的接触位置即两者的连接面位于外壁115的中间区域,并将外壁115分为了上端和下端,即形成了上端区域及下端区域,为使上端和下端雾化生成的气溶胶连通,所述引导部112开设有连通上端和下端的开口以使其流体连通,开口可以为一个或多个,为了提升传输效率,可以使开口开设在所述引导部112和外壁115连接的连接面,即开口和外壁 115组成侧气道192。为了使雾化介质能够能顺畅的从所述引导部112传输到所述雾化部111,所述引导部 112的导液面亦即吸液面的水平高度高于所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的连接面的水平高度。In one embodiment, the guide portion 112 is provided with at least two wall portions 112A, and each of the wall portions 112A is evenly distributed relative to the atomizing portion 111 . In one embodiment, the bottom structure 112B and the atomizing part 111 have a contact position, and the atomizing part 111 is located in the central area of the bottom structure 112B, that is, the bottom structure 112B has a center In a regular shape, such as a circle, the atomizing part 111 is located in the central area of the bottom structure 112B, so that the liquid absorbing surface 119 of each wall part 112A has the same distance from the contact position. In one embodiment, the atomizing part 111 is located in the central area of the bottom structure 112B, so that the transmission path of the atomizing medium from the liquid suction surface 119 at the upper end of the wall part 112A to the atomizing part 111 The lengths are the same to ensure that the oil guiding efficiency of the guide portion 112 in different directions is the same. Further, in one embodiment, the liquid-absorbing surface 119 is located at the end of the wall portion 112A away from the bottom structure 112B, such as the top, and in other embodiments, the liquid-absorbing surface 119 may also be located at any The middle position of the wall portion 112A or a position close to the end portion. Further, in one of the embodiments, the bottom structure 112B is provided with at least one opening at the contact position of the bottom structure 112B with the atomizing portion 111 so that the upper end region and the lower end region of the opening are in fluid communication; and/or , the bottom structure 112B is provided with at least one opening adjacent to the atomizing part 111 so that the upper end region and the lower end region of the opening are in fluid communication, forming a side air channel 192 . Further, in this embodiment, the contact position between the guide portion 112 and the atomizing portion 111 , that is, the connection surface between the two is located in the middle area of the outer wall 115 , and the outer wall 115 is divided into an upper end and a lower end, that is, the upper end is formed. area and the lower end area, in order to make the aerosol generated by the atomization of the upper end and the lower end communicated, the guide portion 112 is provided with an opening that communicates the upper end and the lower end to make it fluidly communicated, and the opening can be one or more, in order to improve the transmission efficiency, The opening can be opened on the connecting surface where the guide portion 112 and the outer wall 115 are connected, that is, the opening and the outer wall 115 form the side air passage 192 . In order to enable the atomization medium to be smoothly transmitted from the guide part 112 to the atomization part 111 , the level of the liquid guiding surface of the guide part 112 , that is, the liquid suction surface is higher than that of the guide part 112 and the other part. The horizontal height of the connection surface of the atomizing part 111.

如图7所示实施例中,所述接触位置位于所述外壁115的中心区域的上部。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的接触位置,位于所述雾化部111的外壁115的受力平衡区域,所述受力平衡区域为毛细作用及重力作用的平衡区域,以使所述雾化介质在毛细作用及重力作用下能够均匀输送至所述雾化部111的第一端116及第二端117。当多孔材料的空隙较小时,毛细作用比重力作用的效果更为显著,在其中一个实施例中,在使用状态下,所述雾化部111于重力方向的最高位置,低于所述壁部112A通过毛细作用输送所述雾化介质的最高位置。即所述第一端116可以高于所述壁部112A的最高位置例如所述吸液面119,只需通过毛细力能够将所述雾化介质输送到所述第一端116即可。这样的设计,有利于确保雾化的稳定性,进而保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , the contact position is located at the upper part of the central area of the outer wall 115 . Further, in one of the embodiments, the contact position of the guide portion 112 and the atomizing portion 111 is located in the force balance area of the outer wall 115 of the atomizer portion 111 , and the force balance area is a capillary A balance area between the action and the action of gravity, so that the atomizing medium can be uniformly transported to the first end 116 and the second end 117 of the atomizing part 111 under the action of capillary action and gravity. When the void of the porous material is small, the capillary effect is more significant than the effect of gravity. In one embodiment, in the use state, the atomizing part 111 is at the highest position in the direction of gravity, lower than the wall part 112A conveys the highest position of the atomizing medium by capillary action. That is, the first end 116 may be higher than the highest position of the wall portion 112A, such as the liquid suction surface 119 , as long as the atomizing medium can be transported to the first end 116 by capillary force. Such a design is conducive to ensuring the stability of the atomization, thereby ensuring the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

所述壁部112A可以直接与所述雾化部111接触,例如所述壁部112A设有与所述雾化部111接触的接触位置;或者,在其中一个实施例中,如图6及图7所示,所述引导部112还设有与所述壁部112A相连的底部结构112B,所述壁部112A通过所述底部结构112B与所述外壁115相接触设置,且所述壁部112A 通过所述底部结构112B,经过所述外壁115与所述底部结构112B的接触位置,将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部111。本实施例中,所述底部结构112B与所述壁部112A一体设置。各实施例中,所述引导部112 亦具有多孔结构。在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化部111与所述引导部112一体设置;进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A设有分别与所述吸液面119及所述雾化部111相接触设置的导流管道,或者所述引导部112与所述雾化部111为一体式结构,即所述雾化部111与所述引导部112一体设置,亦即所述引导部112亦具有多孔结构;这样的设计,使得所述雾化介质通过所述引导部112内部输送至所述雾化部111。在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部112与雾化部111为一体式结构,且引导部112与雾化部111 的连接面即接触位置位于雾化部111的外壁的中心区域,优选为外壁的纵向中心区域,以确保所述雾化介质例如烟油或香油等可以被均匀导向雾化部111的各区域。进一步地,考虑重力的影响,可以将连接面设置于外壁的纵向中心偏上的区域,尽量达到供液均匀。The wall portion 112A may directly contact the atomizing portion 111, for example, the wall portion 112A is provided with a contact position that contacts the atomizing portion 111; or, in one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the guide portion 112 is further provided with a bottom structure 112B connected to the wall portion 112A, the wall portion 112A is arranged in contact with the outer wall 115 through the bottom structure 112B, and the wall portion 112A Through the bottom structure 112B, through the contact position between the outer wall 115 and the bottom structure 112B, the atomizing medium is transported to the atomizing part 111 . In this embodiment, the bottom structure 112B and the wall portion 112A are integrally provided. In each embodiment, the guide portion 112 also has a porous structure. In one embodiment, the atomizing portion 111 and the guiding portion 112 are integrally provided; further, in one embodiment, the wall portion 112A is provided with the liquid suction surface 119 and the The diversion pipe provided in contact with the atomizing part 111, or the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 are integrally formed, that is, the atomizing part 111 and the guiding part 112 are integrally arranged, that is, the The guide portion 112 also has a porous structure; such a design enables the atomization medium to be transported to the atomization portion 111 through the inside of the guide portion 112 . In one embodiment, the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 are integral structures, and the connecting surface, that is, the contact position, of the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 is located in the central area of the outer wall of the atomizing part 111 , preferably The longitudinal center area of the outer wall ensures that the atomizing medium, such as e-liquid or sesame oil, can be evenly guided to each area of the atomizing part 111 . Further, considering the influence of gravity, the connecting surface can be set in the upper area of the longitudinal center of the outer wall, so as to achieve uniform liquid supply as much as possible.

所述侧气道192邻近所述外壁115设置,以使所述雾化部111中的所述发热体120所生成的气溶胶中的一部分通过所述侧气道192进入输出口或者主气道;或者,所述开口的部分边缘为所述壁部112A,且其余边缘为所述外壁115。或者,在其中一个实施例中,如图5及图7所示,所述开口的部分边缘为所述底部结构112B,且其余边缘为所述外壁115。The side air passage 192 is disposed adjacent to the outer wall 115 , so that a part of the aerosol generated by the heating element 120 in the atomizing part 111 enters the output port or the main air passage through the side air passage 192 Alternatively, a part of the edge of the opening is the wall portion 112A, and the remaining edge is the outer wall 115 . Alternatively, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , part of the edge of the opening is the bottom structure 112B, and the remaining edge is the outer wall 115 .

在其中一个实施例中,如图7所示,在使用状态下,所述引导部112或其壁部112A于重力方向G具有高于所述雾化部111的位置或所述吸液面119于重力方向G高于所述雾化部111的顶部位置;或者,所述雾化部111于重力方向G的最高位置,低于所述壁部112A通过毛细作用输送所述雾化介质的最高位置;或者,所述引导部112或其壁部112A高于所述引导部112或其底部结构112B与所述雾化部111的接触位置。在其中一个实施例中,所述引导部112与所述雾化部111的接触位置位于所述雾化部111或其外壁115 的中心区域或其上部,以将所述雾化介质均匀输送至所述雾化部111的两端,因而进一步保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , in the use state, the guide portion 112 or its wall portion 112A has a position higher than the atomizing portion 111 or the liquid suction surface 119 in the direction of gravity G. The top position of the atomizing part 111 in the direction of gravity G is higher than that of the atomizing part; Or, the guide portion 112 or its wall portion 112A is higher than the contact position of the guide portion 112 or its bottom structure 112B and the atomizing portion 111 . In one embodiment, the contact position of the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 is located in the central area or the upper part of the atomizing part 111 or the outer wall 115 thereof, so as to uniformly transport the atomizing medium to the The two ends of the atomizing part 111 further ensure the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

在其中一个实施例中,如图8所示,所述雾化芯组件110于所述底部结构112B的下端面设有防漏密封层118,即所述防漏密封层118设置于所述引导部112的底部结构112B远离所述吸液面119的下端面。亦即所述雾化芯组件110于所述底部结构112B远离所述吸液面119的底面设有防漏密封层118,亦即在使用状态下,所述雾化芯组件110于所述底部结构112B在重力方向上更靠近地面的一面设有防漏密封层118;所述防漏密封层118用于防止所述雾化介质漏出所述引导部112或其所述壁部112A;仅底部结构的下端面覆盖即能达到较好的效果,相对成本低些。其他表面可被密封上盖所覆盖,漏油风险相对低些。或者,在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化芯组件110于所述壁部112A除所述吸液面119之外的其余表面;或者,如图9所示,所述防漏密封层118设置于所述引导部112除了所述吸液面119及与所述雾化部111的接触位置之外的其余表面。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述防漏密封层118为涂层或片层。在其中一个实施例中,所述底部结构112B远离所述壁部112A的一面覆盖有不导油的介质,可包括涂层、密封件等不导油材料,防止所述引导部112存储的雾化介质泄漏;或者,所述引导部112除了吸液面以外的区域均覆盖有不导油的介质,可包括涂层、密封件等不导油材料,防止所述引导部112存储的雾化介质泄漏。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the atomizing core assembly 110 is provided with a leak-proof sealing layer 118 on the lower end surface of the bottom structure 112B, that is, the leak-proof sealing layer 118 is provided on the guide The bottom structure 112B of the part 112 is away from the lower end surface of the liquid absorbing surface 119 . That is, the atomizing core assembly 110 is provided with a leak-proof sealing layer 118 on the bottom surface of the bottom structure 112B away from the liquid absorbing surface 119 . A leak-proof sealing layer 118 is provided on the side of the structure 112B that is closer to the ground in the direction of gravity; the leak-proof sealing layer 118 is used to prevent the atomization medium from leaking out of the guide portion 112 or its wall portion 112A; only the bottom Covering the lower end face of the structure can achieve a better effect, and the relative cost is lower. Other surfaces can be covered by the sealing cover, and the risk of oil leakage is relatively low. Or, in one embodiment, the atomizing core assembly 110 is on the other surface of the wall portion 112A except the liquid absorbing surface 119 ; or, as shown in FIG. 9 , the leak-proof sealing layer 118 It is disposed on the remaining surface of the guide part 112 except the liquid absorbing surface 119 and the contact position with the atomizing part 111 . Further, in one embodiment, the leak-proof sealing layer 118 is a coating layer or a sheet layer. In one embodiment, the surface of the bottom structure 112B away from the wall portion 112A is covered with a non-oil-conducting medium, which may include non-oil-conducting materials such as coatings and seals to prevent the mist stored in the guide portion 112 Otherwise, the guide portion 112 is covered with non-oil-conducting medium except for the liquid absorption surface, which may include non-oil-conducting materials such as coatings and seals, so as to prevent the atomization stored in the guide portion 112 Media leaks.

如图7或图8所示实施例中,所述壁部112A垂直于所述底部结构112B,在其他实施例中,所述壁部 112A还可以与所述底部结构112B形成一定的夹角,在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A与所述底部结构112B形成70度至110度的夹角。在其中一个实施例中,所述壁部112A与所述底部结构112B形成大于等于90度的夹角。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 , the wall portion 112A is perpendicular to the bottom structure 112B. In other embodiments, the wall portion 112A may also form a certain angle with the bottom structure 112B, In one embodiment, the wall portion 112A and the bottom structure 112B form an included angle of 70 degrees to 110 degrees. In one embodiment, the wall portion 112A and the bottom structure 112B form an included angle greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

为了使雾化介质能够均匀地从所述雾化部111中被雾化,在其中一个实施例中,所述发热体120包括丝状结构、管状结构、螺旋结构、网状结构、片状结构及厚膜结构中的至少一种结构;可以理解的是,所述发热体120的形状不限于此,只需均匀放置于所述雾化部111达到稳定发热作用均可。在其中一个实施例中,结合图1及图22,所述发热体120的形状为螺旋结构;其他实施例中,如图10所示,所述发热体 120的形状为圆筒状或直长条状,且多根直长条状均匀排列分布。进一步地,本实施例中,所述发热体120 嵌入设置于所述雾化部111内部,且与所述雾化部111的外壁115存在一定间距,以避免高温加热时壁厚过薄区域出现粉末化,影响雾化效果乃至于威胁用户健康。本实施例中,所述引导部112和所述雾化部111 采用一体化设计,所述引导部112经由连接面将雾化介质首先传递至外壁115,最后通过陶瓷的毛细作用传递至整个所述雾化部111,相对而言外壁115区域的雾化介质饱和度均一性好,且能够保持气溶胶的浓度一致性。In order to enable the atomizing medium to be uniformly atomized from the atomizing part 111, in one embodiment, the heating body 120 includes a filamentary structure, a tubular structure, a spiral structure, a mesh structure, and a sheet-like structure. and at least one of the thick film structures; it can be understood that the shape of the heating body 120 is not limited to this, and it only needs to be evenly placed on the atomizing portion 111 to achieve a stable heating effect. In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 22 , the shape of the heating body 120 is a spiral structure; in other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , the shape of the heating body 120 is a cylindrical shape or a straight length Strips, and many straight and long strips are evenly arranged and distributed. Further, in this embodiment, the heating element 120 is embedded and disposed inside the atomizing portion 111 and has a certain distance from the outer wall 115 of the atomizing portion 111 to avoid the occurrence of an area with too thin wall thickness during high temperature heating Powdering, affects the atomization effect and even threatens the user's health. In this embodiment, the guiding part 112 and the atomizing part 111 are designed in an integrated manner, and the guiding part 112 first transmits the atomizing medium to the outer wall 115 through the connecting surface, and finally transmits the atomizing medium to the whole part through the capillary action of the ceramic. In the atomizing part 111, relatively speaking, the saturation of the atomizing medium in the region of the outer wall 115 is good, and the uniformity of the aerosol concentration can be maintained.

在使用时,发热体120位于作为中空多孔体的所述雾化部111的内部,可在外壁115处形成雾化面,同时与所述雾化部111一体设置的所述引导部112可将雾化介质例如油类或膏类均匀传导至所述雾化部 111内,所述发热体120所生成的气溶胶透出外壁115,部分直接排出到连通输出口亦即出气口的主气道,其余部分通过所述引导部112和所述雾化部111的外壁115之间的若干外围气道即侧气道192排出,由于雾化面与吸液面存在较长距离,能够避免高温导致储液腔内的雾化介质变质。In use, the heating element 120 is located inside the atomizing part 111 as a hollow porous body, and an atomizing surface can be formed at the outer wall 115; The atomizing medium such as oil or paste is uniformly conducted into the atomizing part 111, the aerosol generated by the heating element 120 penetrates the outer wall 115, and part of it is directly discharged to the main air passage that communicates with the output port, that is, the air outlet. , the remaining part is discharged through several peripheral air passages between the guide part 112 and the outer wall 115 of the atomizing part 111 , namely the side air passages 192 . Due to the long distance between the atomizing surface and the liquid suction surface, the high temperature can be avoided. Deterioration of the atomized medium in the reservoir chamber.

在其中一个实施例中,一种雾化装置,包括储液结构件、吸嘴结构件及任一实施例所述雾化结构件100;在其中一个实施例中,一种雾化装置如图11所示,其包括储液结构件200、吸嘴结构件300及所述雾化结构件100;图示雾化结构件100为其外形或部分外部结构。本实施例中,结合图12,所述储液结构件200 设有用于容置所述雾化介质的储液腔240,且所述壁部112A的所述吸液面119设置为接触所述储液腔240 中所储存的所述雾化介质;所述吸嘴结构件300与所述雾化部111所生成的气溶胶流体连通。其中,所述储液结构件200用于存储雾化介质,例如烟油、香精、香料等。In one of the embodiments, an atomization device includes a liquid storage structure, a suction nozzle structure, and the atomization structure 100 described in any of the embodiments; in one of the embodiments, an atomization device is shown in the figure As shown in 11, it includes a liquid storage structure 200, a suction nozzle structure 300 and the atomization structure 100; the atomization structure 100 shown in the figure is its external shape or part of its external structure. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 12 , the liquid storage structure 200 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 240 for accommodating the atomization medium, and the liquid suction surface 119 of the wall portion 112A is set to contact the The atomization medium stored in the liquid storage chamber 240 ; the suction nozzle structure 300 is in fluid communication with the aerosol generated by the atomization part 111 . Wherein, the liquid storage structure 200 is used to store the atomization medium, such as e-liquid, essence, fragrance and the like.

在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴结构件300设置于所述储液结构件200上,所述储液结构件200设置于所述雾化结构件100上,所述雾化结构件100部分位于所述储液结构件200中。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴结构件300与所述雾化部111所生成的气溶胶流体连通,或者所述吸嘴结构件300与所述气道190流体连通。本实施例中,所述吸嘴结构件300设有吸嘴310及可拆卸地封盖所述吸嘴310的封口塞320;所述储液结构件200包括第一外管210、第二外管220及储液结构230,所述储液结构230的一端通过所述第一外管210紧密结合所述雾化结构件100,所述储液结构230的另一端通过所述第二外管 220紧密结合所述吸嘴310。在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴结构件300或其吸嘴310与所述侧气道192 流体连通,或者,结合图12及图13,所述气道190包括主气道193及侧气道192,所述吸嘴结构件300 或其吸嘴310通过所述雾化结构件100的通气管150的主气道193与所述侧气道192流体连通。各实施例中,所述雾化装置还开设有进气口及出气口,所述进气口与所述侧气道192流体连通。进气口的数量不限,例如所述雾化装置可包括两个进气口,两个进气口分别与各所述侧气道192连通。所述出气口与所述气道 190或其主气道193流体连通,例如所述出气口与所述通气管150中的主气道193流体连通,以使形成的气溶胶经由所述通气管150从所述出气口排出。In one embodiment, the suction nozzle structural member 300 is disposed on the liquid storage structural member 200 , the liquid storage structural member 200 is disposed on the atomizing structural member 100 , and the atomizing structural member 100 A portion is located in the liquid storage structure 200 . Further, in one embodiment, the suction nozzle structure 300 is in fluid communication with the aerosol generated by the atomizing part 111 , or the suction nozzle structure 300 is in fluid communication with the air passage 190 . In this embodiment, the suction nozzle structural member 300 is provided with a suction nozzle 310 and a sealing plug 320 detachably covering the suction nozzle 310; the liquid storage structural member 200 includes a first outer tube 210, a second outer tube The tube 220 and the liquid storage structure 230, one end of the liquid storage structure 230 is tightly connected to the atomizing structure 100 through the first outer tube 210, and the other end of the liquid storage structure 230 passes through the second outer tube 220 is tightly combined with the suction nozzle 310 . In one embodiment, the suction nozzle structure 300 or its suction nozzle 310 is in fluid communication with the side air passage 192 , or, in conjunction with FIGS. 12 and 13 , the air passage 190 includes a main air passage 193 and a side air passage 192 . The air passage 192 , the suction nozzle structure 300 or its suction nozzle 310 is in fluid communication with the side air passage 192 through the main air passage 193 of the ventilation tube 150 of the atomizing structure 100 . In each embodiment, the atomizing device is further provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is in fluid communication with the side air passage 192 . The number of air inlets is not limited, for example, the atomizing device may include two air inlets, and the two air inlets communicate with each of the side air passages 192 respectively. The air outlet is in fluid communication with the airway 190 or its main airway 193, eg, the air outlet is in fluid communication with the main airway 193 in the vent tube 150, so that the formed aerosol passes through the vent tube 150 is discharged from the air outlet.

在其中一个实施例中,如图14及图15所示,所述吸嘴结构件300的吸嘴310设有输出口311,请结合图12及图13,所述输出口311连通所述气道190的主气道193,所述封口塞320可拆卸地封盖所述吸嘴310的所述输出口311。这样的设计,用户可以方便地使用所述雾化装置,通过其吸嘴310从所述气道 190获得所述第一雾化面及所述第二雾化面所生成的气溶胶。本实施例中,以所述输出口311作为所述出气口。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the suction nozzle 310 of the suction nozzle structure 300 is provided with an output port 311 . Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the output port 311 communicates with the gas The main air channel 193 of the channel 190 , the sealing plug 320 can detachably cover the output port 311 of the suction nozzle 310 . With such a design, the user can conveniently use the atomizing device, and obtain the aerosols generated by the first atomizing surface and the second atomizing surface from the airway 190 through the suction nozzle 310 thereof. In this embodiment, the output port 311 is used as the air outlet.

在其中一个实施例中,气道的连通如图20及图21所示,气道190包括侧气道192及主气道193;当所述侧气道192的数量为多个时,各所述侧气道192均连通于所述主气道193以供输出气溶胶。进一步地,请结合图13,所述通气管150与所述雾化部111之间存在间隙,以使得侧气道192的至少一部分或者全部通过间隙与所述主气道193实现流体连通;即所述通气管150与所述雾化部111管径不同,且所述通气管 150与所述雾化部111非接触设置,以在所述通气管150与所述雾化部111之间形成连通所述引导部112 的所述开口所形成的所述侧气道192的空间,该空间作为所述主气道193的一部分,即使得所述主气道193 与所述侧气道192相连通。这是本申请的一个重要发明点,实现了在所述雾化部111的外壁形成了均匀雾化面,因此雾化得到的气溶胶具有一致性的优点。In one embodiment, the communication of the air passages is shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 , the air passage 190 includes a side air passage 192 and a main air passage 193 ; when the number of the side air passages 192 is multiple, each The side air passages 192 are all communicated with the main air passage 193 for outputting aerosol. Further, referring to FIG. 13 , there is a gap between the ventilation pipe 150 and the atomizing part 111 , so that at least a part or all of the side air passage 192 is in fluid communication with the main air passage 193 through the gap; that is, The ventilation pipe 150 and the atomizing part 111 have different pipe diameters, and the ventilation pipe 150 and the atomizing part 111 are arranged in non-contact, so as to be formed between the ventilation pipe 150 and the atomizing part 111 Connecting to the space of the side air passage 192 formed by the opening of the guide portion 112 , the space is a part of the main air passage 193 , that is, the main air passage 193 is connected with the side air passage 192 Pass. This is an important invention point of the present application, which realizes that a uniform atomization surface is formed on the outer wall of the atomization part 111 , so the aerosol obtained by atomization has the advantage of consistency.

在其中一个实施例中,如图12及图13所示,所述壁部112A的凸出方向设置为朝向用于容置所述雾化介质的储液腔240;本实施例中,所述雾化结构件100还包括通气管150,所述通气管150分别与所述雾化部111及所述吸嘴结构件300连通以传输所述雾化部111所生成的气溶胶;所述通气管150的主气道193与所述侧气道192至少部分流体连通,以使气溶胶按气流方向P流向所述吸嘴结构件300的输出口。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the protruding direction of the wall portion 112A is set to face the liquid storage chamber 240 for accommodating the atomization medium; in this embodiment, the The atomizing structure 100 further includes a ventilation pipe 150, and the ventilation pipe 150 communicates with the atomizing part 111 and the suction nozzle structure 300 respectively to transmit the aerosol generated by the atomizing part 111; The main air passage 193 of the trachea 150 is at least partially in fluid communication with the side air passage 192 , so that the aerosol flows to the output port of the suction nozzle structure 300 according to the airflow direction P.

在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化装置的内部结构如图12及图13所示,本实施例中,所述雾化结构件 100还包括密封上盖130,结合图14及图15,所述密封上盖130开设有收容腔134、穿孔132及至少一个进液口131,所述壁部112A至少部分位于所述收容腔134中,所述密封上盖130密封所述储液腔240以使所述储液腔240中的所述雾化介质仅通过所述进液口131接触所述壁部112A的所述吸液面119;所述通气管150设置为穿过所述穿孔132。即所述进液口131连通所述储液腔240,所述密封上盖130收纳雾化芯组件110并开设有将雾化介质导向吸液面119的进液口131及形成进液通道,进液口131可包括一个或多个,即对应的吸液面119也可以是一个或多个。在其中一个实施例中,所述密封上盖130单独密封所述储液腔240或配合吸嘴结构件300共同密封所述储液腔240,以使所述储液腔240中的所述雾化介质仅通过所述进液口131接触所述引导部112。进一步地,本实施例中,所述密封上盖130还设有密封凸部133,结合图13,所述储液结构230的一端对应设有密封槽231,所述密封槽231用于配合定位安装所述密封上盖130,所述密封凸部133于所述密封槽231中紧密抵接所述储液结构230,一方面有利于保证安装定位,避免装入太浅或太深,另一方面有利于确保对于所述储液结构230连接处的密封作用,配合其他结构共同密封所述储液结构件200的所述储液腔240。对于储液腔的密封,一直以来都是本领域的重点,本申请亦不例外,由于所述通气管150贯穿所述储液腔240的设计,因此需要考虑解决所述储液结构230及所述储液腔240的两端密封问题,本申请一方面通过所述雾化结构件100的所述密封上盖130及所述底座170配合所述储液结构件200的所述第一外管210,两者紧密结合,即所述储液结构230的一端通过所述第一外管210紧密结合所述雾化结构件100;另一方面所述第一外管210通过所述储液结构230的一端向所述密封上盖130施加压力使其紧密套接于所述通气管150外,以免所述储液腔240中的雾化介质,经由所述通气管150与所述密封上盖130的间隙,漏入所述引导部112的开口所形成的所述侧气道192中,或者漏入所述雾化芯组件110的所述安装区113的缝隙中。这样的设计,即实现了对于所述储液结构230及所述储液腔240的一端有效密封。In one embodiment, the internal structure of the atomizing device is shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 . In this embodiment, the atomizing structure 100 further includes a sealing upper cover 130 . With reference to FIGS. 14 and 15 , The upper sealing cover 130 is provided with a receiving cavity 134 , a through hole 132 and at least one liquid inlet 131 , the wall portion 112A is at least partially located in the receiving cavity 134 , and the upper sealing cover 130 seals the liquid storage cavity 240 So that the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber 240 only contacts the liquid suction surface 119 of the wall portion 112A through the liquid inlet 131 ; the ventilation pipe 150 is arranged to pass through the perforation 132 . That is, the liquid inlet 131 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 240 , the sealing upper cover 130 accommodates the atomizing core assembly 110 and is provided with a liquid inlet 131 for guiding the atomization medium to the liquid suction surface 119 and forming a liquid inlet channel, The liquid inlet 131 may include one or more, that is, the corresponding liquid suction surface 119 may also be one or more. In one embodiment, the sealing upper cover 130 seals the liquid storage chamber 240 alone or cooperates with the suction nozzle structural member 300 to jointly seal the liquid storage chamber 240, so that the mist in the liquid storage chamber 240 is sealed. The chemical medium contacts the guide portion 112 only through the liquid inlet 131 . Further, in this embodiment, the sealing upper cover 130 is further provided with a sealing convex portion 133. Referring to FIG. 13, one end of the liquid storage structure 230 is correspondingly provided with a sealing groove 231, and the sealing groove 231 is used for matching and positioning When the sealing upper cover 130 is installed, the sealing protrusion 133 is in close contact with the liquid storage structure 230 in the sealing groove 231 . On the one hand, it is beneficial to ensure the sealing effect of the connection of the liquid storage structure 230 , and cooperate with other structures to jointly seal the liquid storage cavity 240 of the liquid storage structure 200 . The sealing of the liquid storage cavity has always been the focus of the field, and the present application is no exception. Since the ventilation tube 150 runs through the design of the liquid storage cavity 240, it is necessary to consider the solution to the liquid storage structure 230 and all other aspects. To solve the problem of sealing at both ends of the liquid storage chamber 240 , on the one hand, the present application uses the sealing upper cover 130 and the base 170 of the atomization structural member 100 to cooperate with the first outer tube of the liquid storage structural member 200 . 210, the two are closely combined, that is, one end of the liquid storage structure 230 is tightly combined with the atomization structure 100 through the first outer tube 210; on the other hand, the first outer tube 210 passes through the liquid storage structure One end of 230 applies pressure to the sealing upper cover 130 to make it tightly sleeved outside the ventilation tube 150 to prevent the atomized medium in the liquid storage chamber 240 from passing through the ventilation tube 150 and the sealing upper cover. 130 , leaks into the side air passage 192 formed by the opening of the guide portion 112 , or leaks into the gap of the installation area 113 of the atomizing core assembly 110 . Such a design can effectively seal one end of the liquid storage structure 230 and the liquid storage cavity 240 .

在其中一个实施例中,如图15及图16所示,所述雾化结构件100还包括安装件160,所述安装件160 配合所述底座170共同固定所述电极组件140。进一步地,本实施例中,结合图13,所述安装件160的底部配合所述底座170的顶部共同固定所述电极组件140或其绝缘导线管145的一端。进一步地,所述安装件160的外侧抵接所述底座170,且所述安装件160的内侧紧密抵接所述雾化部111,或者所述安装件160 的内侧紧密抵接所述雾化部111及所述绝缘导线管145的一端,以配合所述底座170、所述储液结构230 及所述第一外管210共同定位固定所述雾化部111及所述绝缘导线管145,这亦是所述储液结构230的一端通过所述第一外管210紧密结合所述雾化结构件100的一种实现方式。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , the atomizing structural member 100 further includes a mounting member 160 , and the mounting member 160 cooperates with the base 170 to fix the electrode assembly 140 together. Further, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 13 , the bottom of the mounting member 160 cooperates with the top of the base 170 to jointly fix one end of the electrode assembly 140 or the insulated wire tube 145 thereof. Further, the outer side of the mounting member 160 is in contact with the base 170, and the inner side of the mounting member 160 is in close contact with the atomizing portion 111, or the inner side of the mounting member 160 is in close contact with the atomizing portion 111. The atomizing portion 111 and one end of the insulated wire tube 145 are cooperating with the base 170, the liquid storage structure 230 and the first outer tube 210 to co-locate and fix the atomizing portion 111 and the insulated wire tube 145. This is also an implementation manner in which one end of the liquid storage structure 230 is tightly combined with the atomizing structure 100 through the first outer tube 210 .

如图15及图16所示,所述雾化结构件100还包括底座170,所述底座170通过所述第一外管210紧密结合所述储液结构230的一端且所述底座170的连接端位于所述储液结构230之外,用于安装给所述雾化结构件100供电的电源,且直接或间接实现导电连接。本实施例中,所述雾化结构件100还包括底座套 180,所述底座套180可拆卸地安装在所述底座170的连接端上,以在非使用状态下例如运输状态下保护设于所述底座170内部的结构例如电极组件等。为便于使用,进一步地,所述底座套180为橡胶制件或硅胶制件,以便于快速地安装到所述底座170的连接端上或从所述底座170的连接端上拆除下来,以便于所述底座170的连接端接入电源例如电池或其电极接头等。As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , the atomizing structure 100 further includes a base 170 , the base 170 is tightly connected with one end of the liquid storage structure 230 through the first outer tube 210 and the base 170 is connected The end is located outside the liquid storage structure 230, and is used for installing a power supply for supplying power to the atomizing structure 100, and directly or indirectly realizes a conductive connection. In this embodiment, the atomizing structure 100 further includes a base cover 180 , and the base cover 180 is detachably installed on the connecting end of the base 170 to protect the device in a non-use state such as a transport state. The structure inside the base 170 is, for example, an electrode assembly and the like. For ease of use, further, the base cover 180 is made of rubber or silicone, so as to be quickly installed on or removed from the connection end of the base 170 to facilitate The connection end of the base 170 is connected to a power source such as a battery or its electrode connector.

本实施例中,所述雾化结构件100的所述底座170的固定端172抵接所述储液结构件200及所述雾化部111或所述雾化结构件100的密封上盖130,以配合安装所述雾化结构件100或其所述雾化部111,所述底座170的连接端173用于安装电源或电池组件;本实施例中,所述进气口开设于所述底座170中;所述底座170开设有进气口171,所述进气口171与所述侧气道192流体连通,用于在抽吸时提供空气将生成的气溶胶传递,并经通气管150输出。In this embodiment, the fixed end 172 of the base 170 of the atomizing structure 100 abuts against the liquid storage structure 200 and the atomizing portion 111 or the sealing upper cover 130 of the atomizing structure 100 , in order to cooperate with the installation of the atomizing structure 100 or the atomizing part 111 thereof, and the connecting end 173 of the base 170 is used to install a power supply or a battery assembly; in this embodiment, the air inlet is opened in the In the base 170; the base 170 is provided with an air inlet 171, and the air inlet 171 is in fluid communication with the side airway 192 for providing air to transfer the generated aerosol during suction, and passing through the ventilation tube 150 outputs.

在其中一个实施例中,请结合图17及图18,所述通气管150设有定位槽152,所述定位槽152用于配合定位安装所述吸嘴结构件300或其吸嘴密封套330。进一步地,所述吸嘴密封套330对应于所述定位槽152设有定位凸部,所述定位凸部于所述定位槽152中紧密抵接所述通气管150,一方面有利于保证安装定位,避免装入太浅或太深,另一方面有利于确保对于所述通气管150连接处的密封作用,配合其他结构共同密封所述储液结构件200的所述储液腔240。进一步地,本实施例中,请一并结合图14及图15,所述吸嘴结构件300还设有吸嘴内管340,所述通气管150外套设所述吸嘴密封套330及所述吸嘴310,所述吸嘴密封套330及所述吸嘴310分别与所述通气管150相接触,且所述吸嘴310位于所述吸嘴密封套 330的上方,所述吸嘴密封套330外套设所述吸嘴内管340;所述吸嘴310具有夹层,所述吸嘴密封套330 及所述吸嘴内管340至少部分位于所述夹层中,且所述吸嘴密封套330及所述吸嘴内管340位于所述吸嘴310及所述通气管150之间;所述吸嘴310的一延伸端位于所述吸嘴内管340及所述储液结构230的一端之间,所述第二外管220位于所述储液结构230的一端之外,以使所述储液结构230的一端通过所述第二外管220配合所述通气管150、所述吸嘴密封套330及所述吸嘴内管340共同紧密结合所述吸嘴310,亦即所述第二外管220、所述储液结构230、所述吸嘴310的一延伸端、所述吸嘴内管340、所述吸嘴密封套 330及所述吸嘴310的另一延伸端顺序紧密套接于所述通气管150外,其中所述吸嘴密封套330有一部分直接套接于所述通气管150外,这样的设计,一方面有利于在所述吸嘴结构件300及其吸嘴310处实现气道190贯通所述通气管150,另一方面有利于密封所述储液结构230的储液腔240,避免其中的雾化介质受热蒸发或者常温挥发而从连接所述吸嘴结构件300的一端散逸。进一步地,在其中一个实施例中,如图 12所示,所述通气管150还开设有排气孔151,所述排气孔151用于在组装时,为防止所述储液结构230 中的所述储液腔240内气压过大而进行排气,随着组装推进,所述排气孔151与所述储液结构230中的所述储液腔240分离且露置于所述储液腔240之外。所述排气孔151的位置高于所述定位槽152,即相对于所述定位槽152,所述排气孔151更邻近所述吸嘴310及所述封口塞320。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , the ventilation pipe 150 is provided with a positioning groove 152 , and the positioning groove 152 is used for positioning and installing the suction nozzle structural member 300 or the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 thereof. . Further, the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 is provided with a positioning protrusion corresponding to the positioning groove 152 , and the positioning protrusion is in close contact with the ventilation pipe 150 in the positioning groove 152 , which is beneficial to ensure the installation on the one hand. Positioning, to avoid installing too shallow or too deep, on the other hand, it is beneficial to ensure the sealing effect of the connection of the ventilation pipe 150, and cooperate with other structures to jointly seal the liquid storage cavity 240 of the liquid storage structural member 200. Further, in this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 together, the suction nozzle structural member 300 is further provided with a suction nozzle inner pipe 340 , and the ventilation pipe 150 is covered with the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the suction nozzle inner tube 340 . The suction nozzle 310, the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the suction nozzle 310 are respectively in contact with the ventilation pipe 150, and the suction nozzle 310 is located above the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330, and the suction nozzle seals The suction nozzle inner tube 340 is covered on the sleeve 330; the suction nozzle 310 has an interlayer, the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the suction nozzle inner tube 340 are at least partially located in the interlayer, and the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the suction nozzle inner pipe 340 are located between the suction nozzle 310 and the ventilation pipe 150 ; an extension end of the suction nozzle 310 is located at one end of the suction nozzle inner pipe 340 and the liquid storage structure 230 In between, the second outer tube 220 is located outside one end of the liquid storage structure 230 , so that one end of the liquid storage structure 230 cooperates with the ventilation tube 150 and the suction tube through the second outer tube 220 . The nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the suction nozzle inner tube 340 are tightly combined with the suction nozzle 310, that is, the second outer tube 220, the liquid storage structure 230, an extension end of the suction nozzle 310, the The suction nozzle inner tube 340 , the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 and the other extension end of the suction nozzle 310 are tightly sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe 150 in sequence, and a part of the suction nozzle sealing sleeve 330 is directly sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe 150 . Outside the ventilation pipe 150, such a design is beneficial to realize the air passage 190 passing through the ventilation pipe 150 at the suction nozzle structural member 300 and its suction nozzle 310 on the one hand, and to seal the liquid storage on the other hand. The liquid storage chamber 240 of the structure 230 prevents the atomization medium in it from being evaporated by heat or volatilized at room temperature and escaping from the end connected to the suction nozzle structure 300 . Further, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12 , the vent pipe 150 is further provided with an exhaust hole 151 , and the exhaust hole 151 is used to prevent the liquid storage structure 230 from entering the liquid storage structure 230 during assembly. The air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 240 is too large to be exhausted. As the assembly progresses, the exhaust hole 151 is separated from the liquid storage chamber 240 in the liquid storage structure 230 and exposed to the storage chamber 240. outside the liquid chamber 240 . The position of the exhaust hole 151 is higher than the positioning groove 152 , that is, the exhaust hole 151 is closer to the suction nozzle 310 and the sealing plug 320 than the positioning groove 152 .

在其中一个实施例中,如图14及图16所示,所述雾化结构件100还包括电极组件140,所述电极组件140连接所述发热体120,所述电极组件140用于连接电源;所述发热体120具有螺旋结构;结合图19 及图20,所述电极组件140包括电极芯141、电极压件142、电极座143、电极密封套144及绝缘导线管 145,结合图21,所述电极芯141用于接入电源的电极或其接头;在其中一个实施例中,所述电极芯141 用于通过卡合、螺接或插接等方式接入电源的电极或其接头。所述电极压件142可以接触所述电极芯141 亦可与所述电极芯141非接触设置,所述电极压件142用于配合压住所述绝缘导线管145;例如所述电极压件142配合所述底座170共同固定所述绝缘导线管145。本实施例中,所述绝缘导线管145内部设有导线,外部设有绝缘层,所述导线连接所述电极芯141及所述发热体120,用于使电源通过所述电极芯141 加热所述发热体120。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 16 , the atomizing structure 100 further includes an electrode assembly 140 , the electrode assembly 140 is connected to the heating body 120 , and the electrode assembly 140 is used for connecting to a power source ; The heating body 120 has a spiral structure; with reference to Figure 19 and Figure 20, the electrode assembly 140 includes an electrode core 141, an electrode pressure piece 142, an electrode seat 143, an electrode sealing sleeve 144 and an insulated wire tube 145, with reference to Figure 21, The electrode core 141 is used to connect to the electrode of the power supply or its connector; in one embodiment, the electrode core 141 is used to connect to the electrode of the power supply or its connector by means of snapping, screwing or plugging. The electrode pressing piece 142 can be in contact with the electrode core 141 or non-contacting with the electrode core 141 , and the electrode pressing piece 142 is used to cooperate and press the insulated wire tube 145 ; for example, the electrode pressing piece 142 The insulated conduit 145 is fixed together with the base 170 . In this embodiment, the insulated wire tube 145 is provided with a wire inside and an insulating layer outside. The wire is connected to the electrode core 141 and the heating element 120 , and is used to make the power source pass through the electrode core 141 to heat the place. The heating element 120 is described.

在其中一个实施例中,请结合图13及图22,所述电极芯141的底部用于通过所述底座170穿入电源的电极或其接头,所述电极密封套144套设于所述电极芯141外,例如所述电极密封套144套设于所述电极芯141上或套设于所述电极芯141的外侧壁上,即所述电极芯141的外侧壁上至少部分套设有所述电极密封套144;所述电极座143套设于所述电极密封套144的外侧壁上,即所述电极密封套144的外侧壁上至少部分套设有所述电极座143,所述电极座143的外侧紧密抵接所述底座170以配合所述底座170固定所述电极密封套144及所述电极芯141,这样的设计,所述电极芯141除了通过所述底座170露置于外部以接入电源的电极或其接头的部分之外,其余部分被所述电极座143及所述电极密封套144配合所述底座170共同密封保护,同时亦保护了所述储液结构件200内部的所述雾化结构件100尤其是所述雾化芯组件 110。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 22 , the bottom of the electrode core 141 is used to penetrate the electrode or its connector of the power source through the base 170 , and the electrode sealing sleeve 144 is sleeved on the electrode Outside the core 141, for example, the electrode sealing sleeve 144 is sleeved on the electrode core 141 or sleeved on the outer side wall of the electrode core 141, that is, at least part of the outer side wall of the electrode core 141 is sleeved with the electrode. The electrode sealing sleeve 144; the electrode seat 143 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the electrode sealing sleeve 144, that is, the electrode seat 143 is at least partially sleeved on the outer side wall of the electrode sealing sleeve 144, and the electrode The outer side of the seat 143 is in close contact with the base 170 to cooperate with the base 170 to fix the electrode sealing sleeve 144 and the electrode core 141 . In this design, the electrode core 141 is exposed to the outside except through the base 170 . Except for the part of the electrode or its connector that is connected to the power supply, the remaining part is jointly sealed and protected by the electrode holder 143 and the electrode sealing sleeve 144 in conjunction with the base 170, and also protects the interior of the liquid storage structure 200. The atomizing structure 100, especially the atomizing core assembly 110.

在其中一个实施例中,一种气溶胶生成装置,其包括电源及上述任一实施例所述雾化装置,所述电源与所述雾化装置连接,用于供电。在其中一个实施例中,所述电源具有电极,所述电极可拆卸地连接所述电极组件140或其电极芯141。In one of the embodiments, an aerosol generating device includes a power supply and the atomizing device according to any one of the above embodiments, the power supply is connected to the atomizing device for power supply. In one of the embodiments, the power source has electrodes, and the electrodes are detachably connected to the electrode assembly 140 or the electrode core 141 thereof.

需要说明的是,本申请的其它实施例还包括,上述各实施例中的技术特征相互组合所形成的、能够实施的雾化结构件、雾化装置及气溶胶生成装置,通过实心的雾化部配合传输气溶胶的侧气道,一方面雾化部通过引导部间接地接触储液腔中未雾化的雾化介质,因此与储液腔的雾化介质存在较长距离,能够避免高温导致储液腔内的雾化介质变质;另一方面由于采用引导部将雾化介质输送至雾化部,因此具有输送量稳定的优点,从而确保了雾化的稳定性,配合开口形成侧气道进行气溶胶传输,因而进一步保证了雾化气溶胶的一致性。It should be noted that other embodiments of the present application also include atomizing structural parts, atomizing devices and aerosol generating devices that are formed by combining the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments with each other and can be implemented. On the one hand, the atomizing part indirectly contacts the non-atomized atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber through the guiding part, so there is a long distance from the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber, which can avoid high temperature It leads to the deterioration of the atomizing medium in the liquid storage chamber; on the other hand, because the guide part is used to transport the atomizing medium to the atomizing part, it has the advantage of stable delivery, thus ensuring the stability of the atomization, and forming a side gas with the opening The aerosol transmission is carried out through the channel, thus further ensuring the consistency of the atomized aerosol.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请的专利保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification. The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present application should be governed by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,包括雾化芯组件(110)及发热体(120);1. An atomizing structure (100), characterized in that it comprises an atomizing core assembly (110) and a heating element (120); 所述雾化芯组件(110)包括雾化部(111)及引导部(112),所述雾化部(111)包覆于所述发热体(120)外,所述雾化部(111)具有多孔结构且所述雾化部(111)实心设置;The atomizing core assembly (110) includes an atomizing part (111) and a guiding part (112), the atomizing part (111) is wrapped around the heating body (120), and the atomizing part (111) ) has a porous structure and the atomizing part (111) is solidly arranged; 所述引导部(112)与所述雾化部(111)相接触设置,所述引导部(112)设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面(119),所述吸液面(119)用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述引导部(112)的内部,且通过所述引导部(112)的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部(111);The guiding part (112) is arranged in contact with the atomizing part (111), the guiding part (112) is provided with a liquid absorbing surface (119) in contact with the atomizing medium, and the liquid absorbing surface (119) for absorbing the atomizing medium into the inside of the guide part (112), and transporting the atomizing medium to the atomizing part (111) through the inside of the guide part (112); 所述引导部(112)设有至少一个开口以形成传输气溶胶的侧气道(192)。The guide (112) is provided with at least one opening to form a side airway (192) for transporting the aerosol. 2.根据权利要求1所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,所述雾化部(111)具有外壁(115)以形成雾化面;及/或,2. The atomizing structure (100) according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing portion (111) has an outer wall (115) to form an atomizing surface; and/or, 所述引导部(112)设有壁部(112A),所述壁部(112A)与所述雾化部(111)或其所述外壁(115)相接触设置,所述壁部(112A)设有与雾化介质接触的吸液面(119),所述吸液面(119)用于将所述雾化介质吸收入所述壁部(112A)的内部,且通过所述壁部(112A)的内部将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部(111);及/或,The guide part (112) is provided with a wall part (112A), the wall part (112A) is arranged in contact with the atomizing part (111) or the outer wall (115) thereof, and the wall part (112A) A liquid absorbing surface (119) in contact with the atomizing medium is provided, and the liquid absorbing surface (119) is used for absorbing the atomizing medium into the interior of the wall portion (112A) and passing through the wall portion (112A). 112A) to deliver the atomizing medium to the atomizing part (111); and/or, 所述雾化部(111)还具有两个端部,所述外壁(115)位于两个所述端部之间,且所述发热体(120)远离两个所述端部设置,或者,每个所述端部设置有密封层或密封介质,以免所述发热体(120)在所述端部位置生成所述气溶胶。The atomizing part (111) further has two ends, the outer wall (115) is located between the two ends, and the heating element (120) is disposed away from the two ends, or, Each of the end portions is provided with a sealing layer or a sealing medium to prevent the heating element (120) from generating the aerosol at the end portion. 3.根据权利要求2所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,所述引导部(112)还设有与所述壁部(112A)相连的底部结构(112B),所述壁部(112A)通过所述底部结构(112B)与所述外壁(115)相接触设置,且所述壁部(112A)通过所述底部结构(112B),经过所述外壁(115)与所述底部结构(112B)的接触位置,将所述雾化介质输送至所述雾化部(111);及/或,3. The atomizing structure (100) according to claim 2, wherein the guide portion (112) is further provided with a bottom structure (112B) connected with the wall portion (112A), and the wall portion (112A) is disposed in contact with the outer wall (115) through the bottom structure (112B), and the wall (112A) passes through the bottom structure (112B), passes through the outer wall (115) and the bottom the contact position of the structure (112B), the atomization medium is transported to the atomization part (111); and/or, 所述侧气道(192)邻近所述外壁(115)设置;或者,The side airway (192) is positioned adjacent to the outer wall (115); or, 所述开口的部分边缘为所述壁部(112A),且其余边缘为所述外壁(115);或者,Part of the edge of the opening is the wall (112A), and the remaining edge is the outer wall (115); or, 所述开口的部分边缘为所述底部结构(112B),且其余边缘为所述外壁(115)。Part of the edge of the opening is the bottom structure (112B), and the remaining edge is the outer wall (115). 4.根据权利要求3所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,所述侧气道(192)的数量为至少二个且各所述侧气道(192)相对于所述雾化部(111)均匀分布。4. The atomizing structure (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that, the number of the side air passages (192) is at least two and each side air passage (192) is opposite to the atomization The parts (111) are evenly distributed. 5.根据权利要求4所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,各所述侧气道(192)形状相同;及/或,5. The atomizing structure (100) according to claim 4, wherein each of the side air passages (192) has the same shape; and/or, 各所述侧气道(192)整体形成一个非完整的圆环形;或者,Each of the side air passages (192) integrally forms a non-complete annular ring; or, 所述侧气道(192)为弓形,且各所述侧气道具有同一圆心,所述圆心位于所述雾化部(111)的中轴线;或者,The side air passages (192) are arcuate, and each of the side air passages has the same circle center, and the circle center is located on the central axis of the atomizing part (111); or, 所述侧气道(192)具有矩形、弓形及部分椭圆形中的至少一个。The side airways (192) have at least one of rectangular, arcuate and partially elliptical shapes. 6.根据权利要求1所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,所述雾化部(111)具有圆柱状、棱柱状、圆台状、棱台状、螺柱状中的至少一种形状;及/或,6. The atomizing structure (100) according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing part (111) has at least one shape from the group consisting of a cylinder, a prism, a truncated cone, a prism, and a stud ; and/or, 所述发热体(120)具有丝状结构、管状结构、螺旋结构、网状结构、片状结构、厚膜结构中的至少一种结构;及/或,The heating element (120) has at least one of a filamentary structure, a tubular structure, a helical structure, a mesh structure, a sheet-like structure, and a thick-film structure; and/or, 所述发热体(120)为电阻发热体;及/或,The heating element (120) is a resistance heating element; and/or, 所述发热体(120)的形状及位置与所述雾化部(111)的形状对应设置,以使所述发热体(120)的各部分与所述雾化部(111)的外壁(115)具有相同距离;及/或,The shape and position of the heating element (120) are set corresponding to the shape of the atomizing part (111), so that each part of the heating element (120) is connected to the outer wall (115 of the atomizing part (111)) ) have the same distance; and/or, 所述发热体(120)具有均匀形状且所述发热体(120)的各部分与所述雾化部(111)的外壁(115)具有相同距离;及/或,The heating element (120) has a uniform shape and each part of the heating element (120) has the same distance from the outer wall (115) of the atomizing part (111); and/or, 所述引导部(112)亦具有多孔结构;及/或,The guide portion (112) also has a porous structure; and/or, 所述引导部(112)与所述雾化部(111)为一体式结构;及/或,The guiding part (112) and the atomizing part (111) have an integral structure; and/or, 所述引导部(112)与所述雾化部(111)的接触位置位于所述外壁(115)的中心区域或其上部,以将所述雾化介质均匀输送至所述雾化部(111)的两端;及/或,The contact position of the guiding part (112) and the atomizing part (111) is located in the central area or the upper part of the outer wall (115), so that the atomizing medium is uniformly transported to the atomizing part (111) ); and/or, 在使用状态下,所述引导部(112)或其壁部(112A)于重力方向具有高于所述雾化部(111)的位置或所述吸液面(119)于重力方向高于所述雾化部(111)的顶部位置;或者,In the use state, the guide part (112) or its wall part (112A) has a position higher than the atomizing part (111) in the direction of gravity or the suction surface (119) is higher than the the top position of the atomizing part (111); or, 所述雾化部(111)于重力方向的最高位置,低于所述壁部(112A)通过毛细作用输送所述雾化介质的最高位置;或者,The atomizing portion (111) is at the highest position in the direction of gravity, lower than the highest position where the wall portion (112A) transports the atomizing medium through capillary action; or, 所述引导部(112)或其壁部(112A)高于所述引导部(112)与所述雾化部(111)的接触位置;或者,The guide portion (112) or its wall portion (112A) is higher than the contact position between the guide portion (112) and the atomizing portion (111); or, 所述雾化芯组件(110)于所述壁部(112A)除所述吸液面(119)之外的其余表面设有防漏密封层(118),所述防漏密封层(118)用于防止所述雾化介质漏出所述壁部(112A);或者,The atomizing core assembly (110) is provided with a leak-proof sealing layer (118) on the other surfaces of the wall portion (112A) except the liquid absorbing surface (119), and the leak-proof sealing layer (118) For preventing the atomization medium from leaking out of the wall (112A); or, 所述防漏密封层(118)设置于所述引导部(112)除了所述吸液面(119)及与所述雾化部(111)的接触位置之外的其余表面;或者,The leak-proof sealing layer (118) is disposed on the remaining surface of the guide portion (112) except for the liquid absorbing surface (119) and the contact position with the atomizing portion (111); or, 所述防漏密封层(118)设置于所述引导部(112)的底部结构(112B)远离所述吸液面(119)的下端面。The leak-proof sealing layer (118) is disposed on the lower end surface of the bottom structure (112B) of the guide portion (112) away from the liquid suction surface (119). 7.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述雾化结构件(100),其特征在于,所述吸液面(119)的数量为至少二个,且各所述吸液面(119)到所述引导部(112)与所述雾化部(111)的接触位置的距离相等。7. The atomizing structure (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the number of the liquid-absorbing surfaces (119) is at least two, and each of the liquid-absorbing surfaces (119) ) to the contact position of the guiding part (112) and the atomizing part (111) is equal. 8.一种雾化装置,其特征在于,包括储液结构件(200)、吸嘴结构件(300)及权利要求1至7中任一项所述雾化结构件(100);8. An atomizing device, characterized in that it comprises a liquid storage structure (200), a suction nozzle structure (300) and the atomization structure (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7; 所述储液结构件(200)设有用于容置所述雾化介质的储液腔(240),且所述吸液面(119)设置为接触所述储液腔(240)中的所述雾化介质;The liquid storage structural member (200) is provided with a liquid storage cavity (240) for accommodating the atomization medium, and the liquid suction surface (119) is arranged to contact all the liquid storage cavity (240). the atomizing medium; 所述吸嘴结构件(300)与所述雾化部(111)所生成的气溶胶流体连通。The suction nozzle structure (300) is in fluid communication with the aerosol generated by the atomizing part (111). 9.根据权利要求8所述雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化结构件(100)还包括通气管(150),所述通气管(150)分别与所述雾化部(111)及所述吸嘴结构件(300)连通以传输所述雾化部(111)所生成的气溶胶;9 . The atomizing device according to claim 8 , wherein the atomizing structural member ( 100 ) further comprises a ventilation pipe ( 150 ), and the ventilation pipe ( 150 ) is respectively connected with the atomizing part ( 111 ) communicated with the suction nozzle structure (300) to transmit the aerosol generated by the atomizing part (111); 所述雾化结构件(100)还包括密封上盖(130),所述密封上盖(130)开设有收容腔(134)、穿孔(132)及至少一个进液口(131),所述引导部(112)至少部分位于所述收容腔(134)中,所述密封上盖(130)密封所述储液腔(240)以使所述储液腔(240)中的所述雾化介质仅通过所述进液口(131)接触所述引导部(112)的所述吸液面(119);所述通气管(150)设置为穿过所述穿孔(132)。The atomizing structure (100) further comprises a sealing upper cover (130), and the sealing upper cover (130) is provided with a receiving cavity (134), a perforation (132) and at least one liquid inlet (131). The guide portion (112) is at least partially located in the receiving cavity (134), and the sealing upper cover (130) seals the liquid storage cavity (240) to atomize the liquid in the liquid storage cavity (240). The medium contacts the liquid suction surface (119) of the guide part (112) only through the liquid inlet (131); the ventilation pipe (150) is arranged to pass through the perforation (132). 10.一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,包括电源及权利要求8或9所述雾化装置,所述电源与所述雾化装置连接,用于供电。10. An aerosol generating device, characterized by comprising a power supply and the atomizing device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the power supply is connected to the atomizing device for power supply.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115778015A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-14 深圳市美深瑞科技有限公司 Atomization component, device, equipment and atomization method with main and auxiliary temperature difference air passages

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115778015A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-14 深圳市美深瑞科技有限公司 Atomization component, device, equipment and atomization method with main and auxiliary temperature difference air passages

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