CN216417623U - A bed moving device - Google Patents
A bed moving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216417623U CN216417623U CN202122648787.0U CN202122648787U CN216417623U CN 216417623 U CN216417623 U CN 216417623U CN 202122648787 U CN202122648787 U CN 202122648787U CN 216417623 U CN216417623 U CN 216417623U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助器械技术领域,具体涉及一种过床搬运装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical aids, and in particular relates to a bed-crossing handling device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,许多病患需要在医院治疗期间,在病床、手术台、转运床等之间转换过床,以满足治疗需求。过床易是目前使用较多的过床工具,常规过床易为一块可折叠的板材,通常为将患者的床与要转移的床高度调节到一致,再将患者一侧翻转一定角度,使过床易部分放入患者身下,而后通过推滑患者,使患者转移到另一个床上。这种方式需要两张床的高度调节至一致,并且部分转运床较窄时,需要设置有床档,才能防止患者在过床过程中滑出病床,这些设施条件都限制了过床易的使用范围,而其他的一些过床装置往往结构复杂,成本较高,操作繁琐。Currently, many patients need to be transferred between hospital beds, operating tables, transfer beds, etc. during hospital treatment to meet their treatment needs. Easy-to-bed is the most commonly used tool for moving the bed at present. The conventional easy-to-bed is a foldable plate. Usually, the height of the patient's bed and the bed to be transferred are adjusted to the same height, and then the patient's side is turned over to a certain angle to make the bed easy to be transferred. The easy part of the bed is placed under the patient, and then the patient is transferred to another bed by pushing and sliding the patient. This method requires the heights of the two beds to be adjusted to be the same, and when some of the transfer beds are narrow, bed rails need to be provided to prevent the patient from slipping out of the bed during the transition. range, while some other bed-passing devices are often complicated in structure, high in cost, and cumbersome to operate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
因此,本实用新型要解决上述现有技术中的缺点,而提出一种过床搬运装置。Therefore, the present invention proposes a bed-passing conveying device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
为此,采用的技术方案是,一种过床搬运装置,包括:支撑板、把手,所述支撑板的四周间隔设置有若干把手。To this end, the adopted technical solution is a bed-crossing conveying device, comprising: a support plate and a handle, and a plurality of handles are arranged at intervals around the support plate.
优选的,所述支撑板的表面由上向下依次设置有吸水层、防水层。Preferably, the surface of the support plate is provided with a water absorption layer and a waterproof layer in order from top to bottom.
优选的,所述吸水层的材料为吸水棉。Preferably, the material of the water-absorbing layer is water-absorbing cotton.
优选的,所述防水层的材料为塑料膜。Preferably, the material of the waterproof layer is a plastic film.
优选的,所述支撑板底端两侧设置有卡槽。Preferably, two sides of the bottom end of the support plate are provided with card slots.
优选的,还包括调节机构,所述调节机构包括:固定杆、连接杆、第一连杆、连接轴、螺杆。Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is also included, and the adjustment mechanism includes: a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a first connecting rod, a connecting shaft, and a screw rod.
两个所述固定杆分别卡装在左右两侧的卡槽内,两个固定杆通过连接杆连接,所述固定杆与所述连接杆相垂直,所述固定杆的两端分别与两个第一连杆一端铰接,两个第一连杆另一端分别与连接轴两端铰接,所述连接轴与所述第一连杆相垂直,所述螺杆两端分别穿过左右两侧的连接轴,并与所述连接轴螺纹连接,所述螺杆的两端螺纹方向相反;The two fixing rods are respectively clamped in the slots on the left and right sides, the two fixing rods are connected by connecting rods, the fixing rods are perpendicular to the connecting rods, and the two ends of the fixing rods are respectively connected with the two fixing rods. One end of the first connecting rod is hinged, the other ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with the two ends of the connecting shaft respectively, the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the first connecting rod, and the two ends of the screw rod pass through the connection on the left and right sides respectively The shaft is threadedly connected with the connecting shaft, and the thread directions at both ends of the screw are opposite;
所述螺杆的下方设置有承载板,所述承载板顶端的四角分别设置有固定座,连接轴的两端分别与两个第二连杆一端铰接,两个第二连杆另一端分别与两个所述固定座铰接。The bottom of the screw is provided with a bearing plate, the four corners of the top of the bearing plate are respectively provided with fixing seats, the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively hinged with one end of the two second connecting rods, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively connected with the two second connecting rods. each of the fixed bases is hinged.
优选的,所述螺杆的一端设置有转动把手。Preferably, one end of the screw rod is provided with a turning handle.
优选的,所述螺杆远离所述转动把手的一端设置有限位块。Preferably, a limiting block is provided at one end of the screw rod away from the rotating handle.
优选的,所述承载板底端对称设置有四个万向轮。Preferably, four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the carrying plate.
优选的,所述承载板四周设置有挡板。Preferably, baffles are arranged around the carrying plate.
本实用新型技术方案具有以下优点:当患者需要换床时,将患者轻轻抬起,将所述支撑板移动到患者身下,放下患者,医护人员通过所述把手将患者搬运至其他病床或者手术台上,所述把手具有一定的高度,可以防止患者不慎滑出支撑板,所述把手还可以穿过约束带,固定并保护病人,防止患者术中躁动或坠床的发生,多个所述把手可以使医护人员在遇到大体重患者或者危重患者时增加搬运人数,保护患者的安全。The technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages: when the patient needs to change the bed, the patient is gently lifted, the support plate is moved under the patient, the patient is put down, and the medical staff transports the patient to other beds or to other beds through the handle. On the operating table, the handle has a certain height, which can prevent the patient from accidentally slipping out of the support plate, and the handle can also pass through the restraint belt to fix and protect the patient, and prevent the patient from being restless or falling from the bed during the operation. The handle can enable medical staff to increase the number of people to carry when encountering a heavy patient or a critically ill patient, thereby protecting the safety of the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型的俯视示意图;Fig. 1 is the top view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型支撑板的仰视示意图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型支撑板的左视图;Fig. 3 is the left side view of the support plate of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型调节机构的主视示意图;4 is a schematic front view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
其中,1-支撑板,12-把手,3-卡槽,41-固定杆,42-连接杆, 43-第一连杆,44-连接轴,45-螺杆,46-承载板,47-固定座,48- 第二连杆,49-转动把手,50-限位块,51-万向轮,52-挡板。Among them, 1-support plate, 12-handle, 3-card slot, 41-fixing rod, 42-connecting rod, 43-first connecting rod, 44-connecting shaft, 45-screw, 46-bearing plate, 47-fixing seat, 48- second link, 49- turning handle, 50- limit block, 51- universal wheel, 52- baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that A device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
本实用新型提供了一种过床搬运装置,如图1所示,包括:支撑板1、把手2,所述支撑板1的四周间隔设置有若干把手2。The utility model provides a bed moving device, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising: a
上述技术方案的工作原理以及有益效果:当患者需要换床时,将患者轻轻抬起,将所述支撑板1移动到患者身下,放下患者,医护人员通过所述把手2将患者搬运至其他病床或者手术台上,所述把手2具有一定的高度,可以防止患者不慎滑出支撑板,所述把手 2还可以穿过约束带,固定并保护病人,防止患者术中躁动或坠床的发生,多个所述把手2可以使医护人员在遇到大体重患者或者危重患者时增加搬运人数,既可以保护患者的安全,又可以护住重要部位(头部保证气管插管、脑室引流管不脱出;股动脉鞘管不打折;身上各管路的安全)。The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solutions: when the patient needs to change the bed, the patient is gently lifted, the
搬运板的材质既可以采用硬质材料,也可采用软质材料,在血管介入手术中,对射线的穿透性能影响小,长时间手术,舒适度高,要避免压疮的问题。The material of the transport board can be made of hard materials or soft materials. In vascular interventional surgery, it has little effect on the penetration performance of rays, long-term surgery, high comfort, and the problem of pressure ulcers should be avoided.
在一个实施例中,所述支撑板1的表面由上向下依次设置有吸水层、防水层。In one embodiment, the surface of the
在一个实施例中,所述吸水层的材料为吸水棉。In one embodiment, the material of the water-absorbing layer is water-absorbing cotton.
在一个实施例中,所述防水层的材料为塑料膜。In one embodiment, the material of the waterproof layer is a plastic film.
上述技术方案的工作原理以及有益效果:所述吸水层可以使患者躺在支撑板上时,可以增加患者卧床的舒适度,并且所述吸水层和所述防水层为一次性耗材,污染后可以及时更换。The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solutions: the water-absorbing layer can increase the comfort of the patient in bed when the patient is lying on the support plate, and the water-absorbing layer and the waterproof layer are disposable consumables, which can be polluted. Replace in time.
在一个实施例中,如图3-4所示,所述支撑板1底端两侧设置有卡槽3。卡槽可以固定在手术床上,将病人搬至手术床上,并直接固定在手术床上,两边的把手可以穿过约束带固定并保护病人,防止患者术中躁动或坠床的发生,加强了搬运装置的功能性。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3-4 , two sides of the bottom end of the
在一个实施例中,还包括调节机构,所述调节机构包括:固定杆41、连接杆42、第一连杆43、连接轴44、螺杆45。In one embodiment, an adjustment mechanism is also included, and the adjustment mechanism includes: a
两个所述固定杆41分别卡装在左右两侧的卡槽3内,两个固定杆41通过连接杆42连接,所述固定杆41与所述连接杆42相垂直,所述固定杆41的两端分别与两个第一连杆43一端铰接,两个第一连杆43另一端分别与连接轴44两端铰接,所述连接轴44与所述第一连杆43相垂直,所述螺杆45两端分别穿过左右两侧的连接轴44,并与所述连接轴44螺纹连接,所述螺杆45的两端螺纹旋向相反;The two
所述螺杆45的下方设置有承载板46,所述承载板46顶端的四角分别设置有固定座47,连接轴44的两端分别与两个第二连杆48 一端铰接,两个所述第二连杆48另一端分别与两个所述固定座47 铰接。The bottom of the
在一个实施例中,所述螺杆45的一端设置有转动把手49。In one embodiment, a turning
上述技术方案的工作原理以及有益效果:所述支撑板1通过所述卡槽3固定在调节机构上,通转动所述转动把手49转动所述螺杆 45,使得两个所述连接轴44在螺杆上相互靠近或者相互远离,带动所述第一连杆43和所述第二连杆48展开或者折叠,以调节所述支撑板1的高度,方便医护人员给患者过床时调节到适当的高度。The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solutions: the
在一个实施例中,所述螺杆45远离所述转动把手49的一端设置有限位块50。In one embodiment, a limiting
在一个实施例中,所述承载板46底端对称设置有四个万向轮 51。In one embodiment, four
在一个实施例中,所述承载板46四周设置有挡板52。In one embodiment, baffles 52 are arranged around the
上述技术方案的工作原理以及有益效果:所述限位块50防止螺杆45过度旋转抽出,所述万向轮51便于医护人员移动调节机构,使得过床搬运装置同时满足了多人徒手搬运和推动调节机构移动的使用场景,所述承载板46上可以放置一些医护用品,所述挡板52可以防止物品从所述承载板46上滑落。The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solutions: the
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalents, the present utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (8)
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| CN202122648787.0U CN216417623U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | A bed moving device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114668604A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-06-28 | 首都医科大学宣武医院 | Device for assisting patient to transfer and turn over before and after operation |
| CN119344981A (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2025-01-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Anti-breathing device for bronchoscopic examination under general anesthesia |
-
2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202122648787.0U patent/CN216417623U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114668604A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-06-28 | 首都医科大学宣武医院 | Device for assisting patient to transfer and turn over before and after operation |
| CN119344981A (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2025-01-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Anti-breathing device for bronchoscopic examination under general anesthesia |
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