Gas condenser
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of condensing equipment, in particular to a gas condenser.
Background
Hydrogen chloride is a colorless and non-flammable gas, has extremely pungent odor, generates white fog when meeting humid air, and is very easy to dissolve in water to generate hydrochloric acid. It has strong corrosivity, can react with various metals to generate hydrogen, can form explosive mixture with air, and can produce virulent hydrogen cyanide when meeting cyanide.
The condenser can convert gas or vapor into liquid and transfer the heat in the tube to the air near the tube in a quick way.
In chinese patent application No.: 201520928724.2 discloses a hydrogen chloride gas condenser, which comprises a gas cylinder, a condenser pipe, a liquid inlet tray, a liquid outlet tray and a pipe cover, wherein the upper end of the gas cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an air inlet valve, the lower part of one side of the gas cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the upper part of the other side of the gas cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the lower part of the gas cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the lower end of the gas cylinder is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the air inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are connected with valves, the gas outlet pipe extends into the gas cylinder, the gas outlet pipe in the gas cylinder is provided with a plurality of holes, the fixing pieces are connected with the gas outlet pipes at the two ends of the distributed holes, the fixing pieces are connected with the inner wall of the pipe cover, the liquid inlet pipe extends into the gas cylinder and is connected with the liquid inlet tray, the liquid inlet tray is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gas cylinder, the lower end of the liquid inlet tray is connected with the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the liquid outlet pipe. The technical scheme has low condensation efficiency and needs further improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem in at least one aspect in the background art, the utility model provides a gas condenser with high efficiency.
The utility model provides a gas condenser, which comprises:
the container is provided with an accommodating space, the container is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, and the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole are both communicated with the accommodating space;
an air inlet pipe;
an air outlet pipe;
the first valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe;
the second valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe;
the condenser pipe is positioned in the accommodating space, and two ends of the condenser pipe are respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe;
the heat conduction pipes are positioned in the accommodating space, one ends of the heat conduction pipes penetrate through the pipe wall of the condensation pipe and are positioned in the condensation pipe, wherein one ends of the heat conduction pipes positioned in the condensation pipe are sealed, one ends of the heat conduction pipes positioned outside the heat conduction pipes are open, and the heat conduction pipes are made of heat conduction materials; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the collecting box is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the condensing pipe.
Preferably, the condenser further comprises a plurality of baffles, the baffles being located within the condenser tube.
Preferably, the top end of the baffle is connected with the pipe wall of the condensation pipe, the bottom end of the baffle is a free end, and the baffle gradually inclines to the downstream side from the top end to the bottom end along the flowing direction of the gas.
Preferably, the baffle is made of a thermally conductive material.
Preferably, the condensation pipe is S-shaped or spiral-shaped.
Preferably, the liquid outlet hole is positioned above the liquid inlet hole.
The beneficial effects brought by one aspect of the utility model are as follows:
cold water is added into the accommodating space through the liquid inlet hole.
And opening the first valve to allow the gas to be cooled to enter the condenser pipe through the gas inlet pipe. And opening the second valve to allow the liquid formed after condensation to enter the collecting box through the air outlet pipe.
The cold water is used for cooling the condensation pipe, and the gas is cooled.
Cold water can get into in the heat-conducting pipe through the open end of heat-conducting pipe, utilizes the heat-conducting pipe to cool down the gas in the condenser pipe once more, improves condensation area of contact, improves cooling efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one aspect of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at a in fig. 1, in accordance with the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other; the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left" and "right", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a gas condenser, including:
a container 1 has an accommodation space 101, is equipped with liquid inlet hole 102, goes out liquid hole 103 on this container 1, liquid inlet hole 102, go out liquid hole 103 all with accommodation space intercommunication.
An air inlet pipe 2; an air outlet pipe 3; a first valve 4 mounted on the inlet pipe 2; and the second valve 5 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 3.
And the condensation pipe 6 is positioned in the accommodating space 101, and two ends of the condensation pipe are respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 3.
A plurality of heat conduction pipes 7 located in the accommodating space 101, wherein one end of each heat conduction pipe 7 passes through the wall of the corresponding condensation tube 6 and is located in the corresponding condensation tube 6, one end of each heat conduction pipe 7 located in the corresponding condensation tube 6 is sealed, one end of each heat conduction pipe 7 located outside the corresponding heat conduction pipe 7 is open, the heat conduction pipes 7 are made of heat conduction materials, and the heat conduction pipes 7 and the corresponding condensation tubes 6 are sealed to avoid gas leakage; the heat conductive pipes 7 may be made of metal. And the collecting box 8 is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe 3, which is far away from the condensing pipe 6.
Cold water is added into the accommodating space 101 through the liquid inlet hole 102.
And opening the first valve 4 to allow the gas to be cooled to enter the condenser pipe 6 through the gas inlet pipe 2. The second valve 5 is opened to allow the condensed liquid to pass through the outlet pipe 3 into the collection tank 8.
The condenser pipe 6 is cooled by cold water, and the gas is cooled.
Cold water can pass through the open end of heat pipe 7, get into in heat pipe 7, as shown by the arrow in fig. 2, let gaseous and heat pipe 7's surface contact, utilize heat pipe 7 to cool down the gas in condenser pipe 6 once more, improve condensation area of contact, improve cooling efficiency.
This embodiment is through addding a plurality of heat pipes 7, increase condensation area of contact, effectual improvement condensation efficiency.
Further, the condenser also comprises a plurality of baffles 9, and the baffles 9 are positioned in the condensation pipe 6. Set up baffle 9, slow down gas flow speed, it is long when improving the condensation, let gaseous abundant condensation, improve the condensation effect.
Further, the top end of the baffle 9 is connected with the pipe wall of the condensation pipe 6, the bottom end of the baffle 9 is a free end, and the baffle 9 gradually inclines to the downstream side from the top end to the bottom end along the flowing direction of the gas. As shown in fig. 2, when the baffle 9 is inclined, the gas contacts with the surface of the baffle 9, so that the gas can move along the surface of the baffle 9, and the gas can be condensed to form liquid.
Further, the baffle 9 is made of a heat conductive material. Further improve the condensation area of contact, improve condensation efficiency.
Further, the condensation pipe 6 is S-shaped or spiral. The condensation time is prolonged, and the effect is improved.
Further, the liquid outlet 103 is located above the liquid inlet 102. Cold water enters from the liquid inlet hole 102, the water level in the accommodating space 101 gradually rises, and then the cold water is discharged from the liquid outlet hole 103 to fully utilize the water.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.