Array base palte and touch control display apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to display technique field, particularly a kind of array base palte and touch control display apparatus.
Background technology
Touch-screen is current up-to-date information input equipment, and it can be simply, facilitate, naturally realize man-machine interaction, is a kind of brand-new multimedia interactive equipment; Capacitive touch screen has touch and is quick on the draw, supports the advantages such as multiple point touching.That individual layer ON-CELL capacitive touch screen possesses is frivolous, cost of manufacture is low, touch-control shows the advantages such as integrated.Wherein support the individual layer ON-CELL capacitive touch screen that frame pastes, because its Cover laminated material is cheap, technique is simple, the advantage such as be easy to do over again, is extensively subject to the favor of terminal client.
Paste (Cover lens fits entirely) with respect to face, paste in structure at frame, owing to having one deck air layer between Cover lens and Touch sensor, the specific inductive capacity of air is significantly less than other materials (as LOCA liquid optical cement), weaken the electric field induction (being capacitive coupling) between drive electrode and induction electrode, thereby cause touch signal obviously to reduce, sacrificed original touch performance.In order to strengthen touching signals, existing way is: the two-dimensional (length and width) of the single drive electrode of simple increase and induction electrode, correspondingly also just increase the center distance between adjacent electrode, the consequence causing is like this: the minimum spacing of differentiating of two fingers obviously increases, the obvious variation of the linearity, has affected overall touch-control performance greatly.
Therefore, how, in the case of not changing the other materials of whole On-Cell touch-screen module, ensure that its good touch performance becomes extremely important.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: how, in the case of not changing the other materials of whole On-Cell touch-screen module, ensure the touch performance that it is good.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of array base palte, it is characterized in that, comprise the array that several drive electrodes and induction electrode form, described drive electrode and induction electrode have identical structure, comprise: T font electrode body and some electrode support bodies symmetrical and that connect described electrode body, to form symmetrical the first sub-electrode and second sub-electrode two parts, described induction electrode comprises: the first induction electrode and the second induction electrode, adjacent three drive electrodes are respectively arranged with first induction electrode and the second induction electrode between any two, and the electrode support body of described drive electrode is arranged on the gap location of the adjacent electrode support body of the described induction electrode being adjacent, described the first induction electrode is connected different signal wires separately with the second induction electrode.
Wherein, described drive electrode and induction electrode list as follows and to arrange one: the electrode support body of the first sub-electrode of arbitrary described drive electrode inserts the gap between the electrode support body of the second sub-electrode of previous the first induction electrode being adjacent, and the electrode support body of the second sub-electrode of described drive electrode inserts the gap between the electrode support body of the first sub-electrode of rear second induction electrode being adjacent.
Wherein, described drive electrode and induction electrode are arranged as follows in a line: the electrode support body of the first sub-electrode of arbitrary described drive electrode inserts the gap between the electrode support body of the second sub-electrode of previous the first induction electrode being adjacent, and the electrode support body of the second sub-electrode of described drive electrode inserts the gap between the electrode support body of the first sub-electrode of rear second induction electrode being adjacent.
Wherein, described electrode support body and electrode body are and are greater than the angle that 0 degree is less than 90 degree.
Wherein, described electrode support body and electrode body are the angle of 0 degree or 90 degree.
Wherein, the signal wire of described the first induction electrode is around the outline cabling of the second induction electrode.
Wherein, each described drive electrode connects a drive electrode signal wire separately.
Wherein, also comprise the shielding earth that is positioned at every row or every row drive electrode and induction electrode periphery.
The utility model also provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, comprises the array base palte described in above-mentioned any one.
(3) beneficial effect
The graphic structure of the inductive layer that the utility model provides, drive electrode and the first induction electrode and the staggered mode of the second induction electrode, increased the induction region between drive electrode and induction electrode, makes interelectrode capacitive coupling better; When ensureing less electrode separation, reduce the cabling region of drive electrode, can support frame to paste, strengthened touch performance, reached the less minimum spacing of differentiating of two fingers, obviously improved the linearity and sensitivity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction figure (exemplary embodiments) of " the double-induction utmost point ";
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the primary electrode unit of drive electrode;
Fig. 4 is the primary electrode unit of induction electrode;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of display device, comprise the array that several drive electrodes and induction electrode form, described drive electrode and induction electrode have identical structure, specifically as shown in Fig. 1~5, this structure comprises: T font electrode body (drive electrode main body 11, induction electrode main body 21) and symmetrical, and connect some electrode support body (drive electrode support bodies 12 of described electrode body, induction electrode support body 22), to form symmetrical the first sub-electrode and second sub-electrode two parts (part as shown in solid box in Fig. 3 and dotted line frame).Induction electrode comprises: the first induction electrode 2 and the second induction electrode 3.Adjacent three drive electrodes are respectively arranged with first induction electrode 2 and the second induction electrode 3 between any two, and the electrode support body of drive electrode is arranged on the gap location of the adjacent electrode support body (the electrode support body of the electrode support body of the first induction electrode 2 or the second induction electrode 3) of the described induction electrode being adjacent, and described the first induction electrode 2 is connected different signal wires separately with the second induction electrode 3.
Particularly, described drive electrode 1 and induction electrode are arranged as follows in a row or column: the electrode support body 11 of the first sub-electrode of arbitrary described drive electrode 1 inserts the gap between the electrode support body 22 of the second sub-electrode of previous the first induction electrode 2 being adjacent, and the electrode support body 11 of the second sub-electrode of described drive electrode 1 inserts the gap between the electrode support body 22 of the first sub-electrode of rear second induction electrode 3 being adjacent.The first induction electrode 2 connects the first induced signal line 2 ', and the second induction electrode 3 connects the second induced signal line 3 '.Each drive electrode 1 connects a drive electrode signal wire 5 separately.Wherein, shielding earth 4 is for shielding the phase mutual interference between interference and the adjacent sensing unit of outer bound pair electrode signal.
Wherein, electrode support body and electrode body are and are greater than the angle that 0 degree is less than 90 degree.In Fig. 5, the first induction electrode 2 and the second induction electrode 3 are decomposed out signal (so that understanding).Drive electrode 1, the first induction electrode 2 are identical with the shape of the second induction electrode 3 similar " flakes " and shape, and both are staggered forms a basic capacitive sensing unit in conjunction with (outstanding electrode support body inserts in the other side's a body space mutually); The elementary cell of the multiple repetition of whole touch screen induction layer is arranged and is formed, and forms multiple lines and multiple rows.Wherein, the first induced signal line 2 ' are around the outline cabling of the second induction electrode 3, the cabling of such the first induced signal line 2 ' can be arranged on same layer with the first induction electrode 2, the second induction electrode 3 and the second induced signal line 3 ', has avoided again having and intersecting with the second induced signal line 3 ' simultaneously.
Owing to comprising two induction electrodes, this " two induction " arrangement mode, i.e. corresponding two induction electrode leading points in same row, a drive electrode forms two basic capacitive sensing unit with " 2 × half induction electrode ".Concrete as in Fig. 2, the latter half (i.e. the second sub-electrode) of the first half of drive electrode 1 (i.e. the first sub-electrode) and the first induction electrode 2 forms a basic capacitive sensing unit.The latter half (i.e. the second sub-electrode) of drive electrode 1 forms another basic capacitive sensing unit with the first half (i.e. the first sub-electrode) of the second induction electrode 3, in the time forming the sensing unit of same number, the number of the drive electrode 1 of Fig. 2 mode is relatively few, and cabling is also relatively few.Therefore, such mode can ensure less electrode separation (being the center distance of elementary cell), (this part cabling region belongs to the inactive area of touch to have reduced again the quantity of drive electrode cabling-" cabling region ", the smaller the better, its size directly affects the linearity of line).
Therefore, in identical layout area, " two induction " arrangement mode compared with prior art can be arranged more elementary cell, the drive electrode of equal number if arrange, " two induction " can realize less electrode separation (being the center distance of elementary cell), reached the less minimum spacing of differentiating of two fingers in touch-control effect.In identical layout area, " two induction " arrangement mode compared with prior art can be arranged more elementary cell, if will meet identical electrode separation, " two induction " only needs less drive electrode, reduced the quantity of drive electrode cabling.
Drive electrode and induction electrode are not limited to the flakes in the present embodiment, and wherein, electrode support body and electrode body are the angle that 0 degree 90 is spent, and drive electrode and induction electrode can also be pectination, the staggered space of inserting of broach separately.
The utility model also provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, comprises above-mentioned array base palte.This touch control display apparatus can be: any product or parts with Presentation Function such as liquid crystal panel, Electronic Paper, oled panel, mobile phone, panel computer, televisor, display, notebook computer, digital album (digital photo frame), navigating instrument.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the utility model; and be not limitation of the utility model; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present utility model, and scope of patent protection of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.