CN203857727U - Refrigerator ice-storage box assembly and refrigerator provided with same - Google Patents
Refrigerator ice-storage box assembly and refrigerator provided with same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及冰箱领域,具体是一种冰箱储冰盒组件及带有其的冰箱,该冰箱储冰盒组件包括储冰盒及碎冰装置,所述碎冰装置包括电机、转轴、定刀片、及安装在转轴上动刀片和搅拌盘,转轴与电机传动连接,定刀片安装在储冰盒内与动刀片相对的位置,定刀片与动刀片能发生相对转动,定刀片、搅拌盘和动刀片均位于储冰盒内的相对的两内壁之间,且定刀片和动刀片均位于搅拌盘的同一侧。本实用新型工作时,电机带动转轴转动,转轴带动动刀片和搅拌盘转动,冰块落在碎冰装置上,动刀片与定刀片相互作用把冰块压碎,再从出冰口排除供使用;由于搅拌盘的作用,增加了碎冰装置自身的带动冰块能力,使粘连的冰块打散,解决了冰块经过长时间存储会产生粘连,而无法随动刀片旋转排出的问题。
The utility model relates to the field of refrigerators, in particular to an ice storage box assembly of a refrigerator and a refrigerator with the same. The ice storage box assembly of the refrigerator includes an ice storage box and an ice crushing device. , and installed on the rotating shaft, the moving blade and the stirring plate, the rotating shaft is connected with the motor transmission, the fixed blade is installed in the ice storage box at the position opposite to the moving blade, the fixed blade and the moving blade can rotate relative to each other, the fixed blade, the stirring plate and the moving blade The blades are all located between two opposite inner walls in the ice storage box, and the fixed blade and the movable blade are both located on the same side of the stirring plate. When the utility model works, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the moving blade and the stirring plate to rotate, and the ice cubes fall on the ice crushing device, and the moving blade and the fixed blade interact to crush the ice cubes, and then they are discharged from the ice outlet for use. ;Due to the function of the stirring plate, the ability of the ice crushing device to drive the ice cubes is increased, and the sticky ice cubes are broken up, which solves the problem that the ice cubes will stick after long-term storage and cannot be discharged with the rotation of the blade.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及冰箱领域,更具体地,涉及一种冰箱储冰盒组件及带有该冰箱储冰盒组件的冰箱。 The utility model relates to the field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator ice storage box assembly and a refrigerator with the refrigerator ice storage box assembly.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人民生活水平的提高,高档冰箱越来越受到消费者的青睐,而自动制冰机是当前和未来高档冰箱的重要标志,国内外知名品牌高档冰箱上都配置有自动制冰机。自动制冰机系统可以安装在冷冻室内部或冷冻室门上,也可以安装在冷藏室内部或冷藏室门上。自动制冰机系统包括制冰机组件和储冰盒组件;制冰机组件制出冰块并分离出冰块,储冰盒组件除存储冰块作用外,自身还带有碎冰装置,可按照用户需求提供整冰块或碎冰块。储冰盒的碎冰装置作用很重要,其旋转可实现带动冰块向出冰口方向移动,其旋转方向不同,又可实现提供整冰块和碎冰块二种作用。 With the improvement of people's living standards, high-end refrigerators are more and more favored by consumers, and automatic ice machines are an important symbol of current and future high-end refrigerators. High-end refrigerators of well-known brands at home and abroad are equipped with automatic ice machines. Automatic ice maker systems can be installed inside the freezer or on the freezer door, or inside or on the freezer door. The automatic ice machine system includes an ice machine assembly and an ice storage box assembly; the ice machine assembly produces and separates ice cubes, and the ice storage box assembly has an ice crushing device in addition to storing ice cubes. Provide whole ice cubes or crushed ice cubes according to user needs. The ice crushing device of the ice storage box is very important. Its rotation can drive the ice cubes to move towards the ice outlet. The rotation direction is different, and it can also realize the two functions of providing whole ice cubes and crushed ice cubes.
现有的一些带有碎冰装置的冰箱储冰盒组件,当制冰机制成的冰块存储在储冰盒里静止时间过长,用户没有对制冰机有任何操作时,储冰盒里的冰块会存在部分粘连现象,此时若要取冰,部分冰块会因粘连而架空在冰刀上部,冰刀在电机作用下只会空转,冰块不被带动移动的缺点。目前的解决方法是储冰盒里带有推冰螺杆,推冰螺杆与冰刀安装在同一转轴上,在电机作有下会一同旋转,实现推动冰块移动后取冰功能。但这种方法存在如下缺点,推冰螺杆需与冰刀同轴旋转工作,冰刀为碎冰需要,需隔离出单独的碎冰室,从而使储冰盒厚度加大,体积也相应变大,占用了冰箱内部更多空间,降低了空间利用率;同时储冰室内也会容易产生残冰。 Some existing refrigerator ice storage box assemblies with ice crushing devices, when the ice cubes made by the ice maker are stored in the ice storage box for a long time and the user does not operate the ice maker, the ice storage box will Some of the ice cubes will stick to each other. If you want to take ice at this time, some of the ice cubes will be suspended on the upper part of the skates due to the adhesion. The skates will only idle under the action of the motor, and the ice cubes will not be driven to move. The current solution is to have an ice pushing screw in the ice storage box, and the ice pushing screw and the ice blade are installed on the same rotating shaft, and they will rotate together under the action of the motor, so as to realize the function of pushing the ice cubes to move and then taking ice. However, this method has the following disadvantages. The ice pushing screw needs to rotate coaxially with the ice blades. The ice blades are needed for crushing ice, and a separate ice crushing chamber needs to be isolated, so that the thickness of the ice storage box is increased, and the volume is also increased accordingly. More space inside the refrigerator is created, which reduces the space utilization rate; at the same time, residual ice is likely to be generated in the ice storage room.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的其一目的是克服上述现有技术所述的至少一种的不足,提供一种防止冰块架空,冰块又能被带动排出的冰箱储冰盒组件。本实用新型能避免由于设置推冰螺杆和隔离出单独的碎冰室而导致的储冰盒厚度加大,造成冰箱空间利用率降低。 One purpose of the present utility model is to overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide an ice storage box assembly of a refrigerator that prevents the ice cubes from being overhead and can be driven to be discharged. The utility model can avoid the increase of the thickness of the ice storage box caused by the arrangement of the ice pushing screw and the isolation of a separate ice crushing chamber, which causes the reduction of the utilization rate of the space of the refrigerator.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案:一种冰箱储冰盒组件,包括储冰盒及碎冰装置,所述碎冰装置包括电机、转轴、置于储冰盒内的动刀片和定刀片,转轴与电机传动连接,动刀片安装在转轴上,转轴能带动动刀片转动,定刀片安装在储冰盒内与动刀片相对的位置,动刀片与定刀片能发生相对转动,其特征在于:所述碎冰装置还包括搅拌盘,搅拌盘安装在转轴上,定刀片、搅拌盘和动刀片均位于储冰盒内的相对的两内壁之间,且定刀片和动刀片均位于搅拌盘的同一侧。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an ice storage box assembly of a refrigerator, including an ice storage box and an ice crushing device, and the ice crushing device includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a movable blade placed in the ice storage box and The fixed blade, the rotating shaft is connected with the motor transmission, the moving blade is installed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the moving blade to rotate, the fixed blade is installed in the ice storage box at the position opposite to the moving blade, the moving blade and the fixed blade can rotate relatively, its characteristics In that: the ice crushing device also includes a stirring plate, the stirring plate is installed on the rotating shaft, the fixed blade, the stirring plate and the moving blade are all located between the two opposite inner walls in the ice storage box, and the fixed blade and the moving blade are all located on the stirring plate. same side of the plate.
上述方案中,取冰时,碎冰装置工作,电机带动转轴转动,转轴带动动刀片和搅拌盘转动,冰块落在碎冰装置上,动刀片与定刀片相互作用把冰块压碎,再从出冰口排除供使用。同时,转轴带动搅拌盘转动,搅拌盘会推动冰块移动,使得刀片能对冰块压碎,防止冰块架空。 In the above scheme, when taking ice, the ice crushing device works, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the moving blade and the stirring plate to rotate, the ice cubes fall on the ice crushing device, the moving blade and the fixed blade interact to crush the ice, and then Excluded from the ice outlet for use. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, and the stirring plate can push the ice cubes to move, so that the blades can crush the ice cubes and prevent the ice cubes from being overhead.
为了便于冰块的压碎,提高碎冰效果。上述定刀片与动刀片相间设置,且定刀片与搅拌盘相邻。 In order to facilitate the crushing of ice cubes, improve the effect of crushing ice. The above-mentioned fixed blades are arranged alternately with the movable blades, and the fixed blades are adjacent to the stirring plate.
上述定刀片与动刀片的数量相同。 Above-mentioned fixed blade is identical with the quantity of movable blade.
上述搅拌盘包括基体,基体在对应动刀片所设位置的一侧设有至少一个筋凸起,转轴穿过搅拌盘的基体。转轴带动搅拌盘转动,搅拌盘的筋凸起会推动冰块移动,使得刀片能对冰块压碎。 The agitating disk includes a base body, the base body is provided with at least one rib protrusion on the side corresponding to the position where the movable blade is set, and the rotating shaft passes through the base body of the agitating disk. The rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, and the protrusions of the stirring plate will push the ice cubes to move, so that the blades can crush the ice cubes.
为了便于冰块的排除,减少残冰现象,上述转轴向下倾斜设置。 In order to facilitate the removal of ice cubes and reduce the phenomenon of residual ice, the above-mentioned rotating shaft is inclined downward.
上述每个动刀片设有若干个叶片结构,且安装在转轴上不同位置的动刀片的叶片结构均不对齐。本方案可以避免多个动刀片的叶片结构同时与多个定刀片作用一起压碎冰块,保证产生较大碎冰力。 Each moving blade is provided with several blade structures, and the blade structures of the moving blades installed at different positions on the rotating shaft are not aligned. This solution can avoid the blade structure of multiple movable blades from simultaneously crushing ice cubes together with multiple fixed blades, thereby ensuring greater ice crushing force.
上述动刀片的叶片结构的一侧开设有第一锯齿,叶片结构的另一侧均开设有第三锯齿,叶片结构的远离转轴的一端开有缺口,定刀片在与动刀片所设的第一锯齿相对的一侧开设有第二锯齿,且定刀片设有第二锯齿的一侧朝上。通过第一、二锯齿的相互作用,更有利于冰块的压碎,当动刀片向远离定刀片的第二锯齿的方向转动时,此时冰块不被压碎,提供整冰块,第三锯齿和缺口可以增加与冰块的摩擦,带动冰块排出,加快冰块排出速度。 One side of the blade structure of the above-mentioned movable blade is provided with first serrations, and the other side of the blade structure is provided with third serrations. There is a gap at the end of the blade structure away from the rotating shaft. The side opposite to the saw teeth is provided with second saw teeth, and the side of the fixed blade provided with the second saw teeth faces upward. Through the interaction of the first and second serrations, it is more conducive to the crushing of ice cubes. When the movable blade rotates away from the second serration of the fixed blade, the ice cubes will not be crushed at this time, and the whole ice cubes will be provided. The three serrations and notches can increase the friction with the ice cubes, drive the ice cubes to be discharged, and speed up the discharge of ice cubes.
上述储冰盒内在对应动刀片的安装位置的两侧分别设有第一、二斜面,且第一斜面的所设位置高于第二斜面的所设位置,转轴的轴心自储冰盒纵向中心平面向第二斜面一侧水平偏离X,第一斜面和定刀片均位于转轴的同一侧。使冰容易排出,无残冰现象。 The first and second slopes are respectively provided on both sides of the ice storage box corresponding to the installation position of the movable blade. The central plane deviates horizontally by X to one side of the second inclined plane, and the first inclined plane and the fixed blade are located on the same side of the rotating shaft. The ice is easy to discharge, and there is no residual ice phenomenon.
为了保证定刀片稳固安装,上述定刀片的一端与储冰盒的壁部连接,定刀片的另一端安装转轴上,且定刀片不跟随转轴转动。 In order to ensure the stable installation of the fixed blade, one end of the fixed blade is connected to the wall of the ice storage box, and the other end of the fixed blade is installed on the rotating shaft, and the fixed blade does not follow the rotation of the rotating shaft.
本实用新型的另一目的提供一种带有上述冰箱储冰盒组件的冰箱。该冰箱能防止冰块架空、冰块又能被带动排出的储冰盒,且不会降低冰箱空间利用率。为了达到本目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案:一种冰箱,所述冰箱内设有上述的冰箱储冰盒组件。 Another object of the present utility model is to provide a refrigerator with the above-mentioned refrigerator ice storage box assembly. The refrigerator can prevent the ice cubes from being overhead, and the ice cubes can be driven to be discharged from the ice storage box, and the space utilization rate of the refrigerator will not be reduced. In order to achieve this purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a refrigerator, the above-mentioned refrigerator ice storage box assembly is arranged in the refrigerator.
相对现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)本实用新型由于转轴上增加搅拌盘,搅拌盘增加了碎冰装置自身的带动冰块能力,使粘连的冰块打散,解决了冰块经过长时间存储会产生粘连,而无法随动刀片旋转排出的问题。 1) In this utility model, due to the addition of a stirring plate on the rotating shaft, the stirring plate increases the ability of the ice crushing device itself to drive the ice cubes, so that the sticky ice cubes are broken up, which solves the problem that the ice cubes will be stuck after long-term storage and cannot be moved. Problem with blade spin discharge.
2)动刀片、搅拌盘安装在同一转轴并且均位于储冰盒内,动刀片和定刀片直接在储冰盒内对冰块进行打碎,保证冰块能被压碎和排出的同时,避免了额外隔离单独的碎冰室和加装推冰螺杆造成储冰盒厚度加大,因此储冰盒可继续保持较薄的厚度,保持冰箱内部空间较高利用率。 2) The moving blade and the stirring plate are installed on the same shaft and are located in the ice storage box. The moving blade and the fixed blade directly break the ice cubes in the ice storage box to ensure that the ice cubes can be crushed and discharged while avoiding The additional isolation of a separate crushed ice chamber and the addition of an ice pushing screw increase the thickness of the ice storage box, so the ice storage box can continue to maintain a thinner thickness and maintain a high utilization rate of the internal space of the refrigerator.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的冰箱储冰盒组件的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the refrigerator ice storage box assembly of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的冰箱储冰盒组件的剖视示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ice storage box assembly of the refrigerator of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的冰箱储冰盒组件的背部结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the ice storage box assembly of the refrigerator of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的碎冰装置的爆炸示意图; Fig. 4 is the explosion schematic diagram of the ice crushing device of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的碎冰装置的部分组件转配示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of some components of the ice crushing device of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的其中一种动刀片的结构示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of one of the movable blades of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的搅拌盘的结构示意图; Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the stirring disc of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型的另一种动刀片的结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another movable blade of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。其中附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明下列实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. Wherein the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be interpreted as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the following embodiments, some parts of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for this field For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted in the drawings.
实施例1 Example 1
本实施例的冰箱储冰盒组件的结构如1至5所示,包括储冰盒1及碎冰装置2,所述碎冰装置2包括电机21、转轴22、置于储冰盒1内的动刀片23、定刀片24及搅拌盘28,转轴22与电机21传动连接,搅拌盘28和动刀片23安装在转轴22上,转轴22能带动动刀片23和搅拌盘28转动,定刀片24安装在储冰盒1内与动刀片23相对的位置,定刀片24与动刀片23相间设置,且定刀片24与动刀片23的数量相同,定刀片24和动刀片23均位于搅拌盘28的同一侧,动刀片23与定刀片24能发生相对转动,为了保证定刀片24与动刀片23相互作用可以对冰块压碎,定刀片24与动刀片23沿转轴22的轴向的投影至少能部分重合,碎冰时,转轴22带动搅拌盘28转动,搅拌盘28转动时搅拌及推动冰块,使粘连的冰块打散,解决了冰块经过长时间存储会产生粘连,而无法随动刀片旋转排出的问题。 The structure of the refrigerator ice storage box assembly of the present embodiment is shown in 1 to 5, including an ice storage box 1 and an ice crushing device 2, and the ice crushing device 2 includes a motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, and an ice storage box placed in the ice storage box 1 Moving blade 23, fixed blade 24 and stirring disc 28, rotating shaft 22 are connected with motor 21 transmission, stirring disc 28 and moving blade 23 are installed on the rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 22 can drive moving blade 23 and stirring disc 28 to rotate, and fixed blade 24 is installed In the position opposite to the moving blade 23 in the ice storage box 1, the fixed blade 24 and the moving blade 23 are alternately arranged, and the number of the fixed blade 24 and the moving blade 23 are the same, and the fixed blade 24 and the moving blade 23 are all located on the same side of the stirring plate 28. On the other hand, the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 24 can rotate relative to each other. In order to ensure that the fixed blade 24 interacts with the movable blade 23 to crush the ice cubes, the axial projection of the fixed blade 24 and the movable blade 23 along the rotating shaft 22 can at least partially When the ice is crushed, the rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring plate 28 to rotate. When the stirring plate 28 rotates, it stirs and pushes the ice cubes to break up the sticky ice cubes. This solves the problem that the ice cubes will stick after long-term storage and cannot follow the blades. Problem with spin discharge.
上述搅拌盘28包括基体281,基体281在对应动刀片23所设位置的一侧设有至少一个筋凸起282,转轴22穿过搅拌盘28的基体281的中部,本实施例中,转轴22的横截面为非圆形,基体281的中部开设有能与转轴22配合的通孔,如图4和图7所示。或者,转轴22在对应安装搅拌盘28的位置开设有键槽,键槽上设置有连接键,转轴22穿过搅拌盘28的基体281的中部,转轴22与搅拌盘28通过连接键传动转矩。 Above-mentioned stirring plate 28 comprises base body 281, and base body 281 is provided with at least one tendon protrusion 282 on the side corresponding to the position where movable blade 23 is set, and rotating shaft 22 passes through the middle part of base body 281 of stirring plate 28, and in the present embodiment, rotating shaft 22 The cross section of the base body 281 is non-circular, and the middle part of the base body 281 is provided with a through hole capable of matching with the rotating shaft 22, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 . Or, the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a keyway at the position where the stirring disc 28 is installed correspondingly, and the keyway is provided with a connecting key.
优选地,上述碎冰装置2的动刀片23、定刀片24及搅拌盘28安装在储冰盒1内靠近出冰口12的位置,电机21置于储冰盒1,动刀片23和定刀片24均为三个, Preferably, the movable blade 23, the fixed blade 24 and the stirring plate 28 of the above-mentioned ice crushing device 2 are installed in the ice storage box 1 near the ice outlet 12, the motor 21 is placed in the ice storage box 1, and the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 24 are three,
转轴22向下倾斜设置在储冰盒1内, 转轴22的一端通过联轴器与电机21连接,由电机21带动转轴22转动,所有的动刀片23按b角度阵列排列地安装在转轴22上,且随转轴22的旋转而转动,定刀片24沿转轴22的轴向对齐排列设置,为了避免卡冰,靠近储冰盒1的前盖11内侧的为定刀片24,定刀片24与动刀片23之间设有垫片25,垫片25套装在转轴22上,储冰盒1对应定刀片24的安装位置设有定刀片支架3,定刀片支架3固定在储冰盒1内壁,定刀片24的一端与定刀片支架3连接,定刀片24的另一端设有通孔242,转轴22穿过定刀片24所开设的通孔242,且通孔242内壁与转轴22之间套装有套筒26。本实施例,搅拌盘28位于动刀片23与电机22之间,搅拌盘28和动刀片23在转轴22的带动下同步旋转,搅拌盘28搅拌及推动冰块,避免储冰盒1里的冰块存在部分粘连而架空在冰刀上部,造成动刀片24在电机21的作用下只会空转,冰块不被带动。本实施例中,如图4所示,位于定刀片24与动刀片23之间的垫片25与套筒26一体成型,且垫片25与套筒26外径不相等。 The rotating shaft 22 is installed in the ice storage box 1 inclined downwards, one end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected with the motor 21 through a coupling, and the rotating shaft 22 is driven by the motor 21 to rotate, and all the moving blades 23 are arranged on the rotating shaft 22 according to the angle b , and rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 22, the fixed blades 24 are aligned and arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22. In order to avoid ice jamming, the inner side of the front cover 11 near the ice storage box 1 is the fixed blade 24, and the fixed blade 24 and the movable blade 23 is provided with a gasket 25, the gasket 25 is set on the rotating shaft 22, and the ice storage box 1 is provided with a fixed blade bracket 3 corresponding to the installation position of the fixed blade 24, and the fixed blade bracket 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the ice storage box 1, and the fixed blade One end of 24 is connected with fixed blade support 3, and the other end of fixed blade 24 is provided with through hole 242, and rotating shaft 22 passes through the through hole 242 that fixed blade 24 offers, and sleeve is sleeved between through hole 242 inner wall and rotating shaft 22 26. In this embodiment, the stirring plate 28 is located between the moving blade 23 and the motor 22, and the stirring plate 28 and the moving blade 23 rotate synchronously under the drive of the rotating shaft 22. There is partial adhesion in the block and it is suspended on the top of the ice blade, causing the movable blade 24 to run idly under the action of the motor 21, and the ice block is not driven. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the gasket 25 and the sleeve 26 located between the fixed blade 24 and the movable blade 23 are integrally formed, and the outer diameters of the gasket 25 and the sleeve 26 are not equal. the
本实施例中,优选地,上述搅拌盘28的基体281对应动刀片23所设位置的一侧设有多个的筋凸起282,所有筋凸起282圆周均匀分布在靠近基体281的边缘位置,使得搅拌和推动冰块的效果更佳,如图4、5所示。 In this embodiment, preferably, the base 281 of the above-mentioned stirring plate 28 is provided with a plurality of rib protrusions 282 on the side corresponding to the position where the movable blade 23 is located, and the circumference of all the rib protrusions 282 is evenly distributed on the edge position close to the base body 281 , so that the effect of stirring and pushing the ice cubes is better, as shown in Figures 4 and 5.
上述每个动刀片23设有若干个叶片结构231,叶片结构231以动刀片23的旋转中心为圆心圆周均匀分布,由于动刀片23按b角度阵列排列地安装在转轴22上,因此安装在转轴22上相邻位置的两个动刀片23的相互对应的叶片结构231之间存在b夹角。优选地,当动刀片23有二个叶片结构231时,阵列角度b为10°-60°;动刀片23有三个叶片结构231时,阵列角度b为10°-40°,可保证在碎冰时只一个动刀片23与定刀片24作用压碎冰块,使压碎冰块的力为最大。为了提高碎冰效果,上述每个动刀片23的叶片结构231的一侧开设有第一锯齿232,如图6所示,定刀片24在与动刀片23所设的第一锯齿232相对的一侧开设有第二锯齿241,且定刀片24设有第二锯齿241的一侧朝上,第一锯齿232与第二锯齿241相互作用,使得冰块更易被压碎。 Each of the moving blades 23 is provided with several blade structures 231, and the blade structures 231 are evenly distributed around the center of the circle with the center of rotation of the moving blade 23. Since the moving blades 23 are arranged in an array at angle b on the rotating shaft 22, they are therefore installed on the rotating shaft There is an included angle b between the corresponding blade structures 231 of two movable blades 23 adjacent to each other on 22 . Preferably, when the movable blade 23 has two blade structures 231, the array angle b is 10°-60°; when the movable blade 23 has three blade structures 231, the array angle b is 10°-40°, which can ensure the Only a moving blade 23 and the fixed blade 24 effect crush the ice cubes during the time, so that the power of crushing the ice cubes is maximum. In order to improve the ice crushing effect, one side of the blade structure 231 of each of the above-mentioned movable blades 23 is provided with a first sawtooth 232, as shown in Figure 6, the fixed blade 24 is on the side opposite to the first sawtooth 232 provided by the movable blade 23. The side is provided with the second sawtooth 241 , and the side of the fixed blade 24 provided with the second sawtooth 241 faces upwards, and the first sawtooth 232 interacts with the second sawtooth 241 to make the ice cubes easier to be crushed.
优选地,上述转轴22向下倾斜设置在储冰盒1,即是转轴22与水平方向存在夹角a,夹角a不宜太大,否则冰块未被冰刀压碎就落下到出冰口12了,夹角a优选为0.5°至30°,保证冰块被压碎后再排出。 Preferably, the above-mentioned rotating shaft 22 is installed on the ice storage box 1 inclined downward, that is, there is an angle a between the rotating shaft 22 and the horizontal direction, and the angle a should not be too large, otherwise the ice cubes will fall to the ice outlet 12 without being crushed by the ice blades. Moreover, the included angle a is preferably 0.5° to 30° to ensure that the ice cubes are crushed and then discharged.
优选地,如图1所示,上述储冰盒1内在对应动刀片23的安装位置的两侧分别设有第一、二斜面12、13,且第一斜面12的所设位置高于第二斜面13的所设位置,转轴22的轴心自储冰盒1纵向中心平面向第二斜面13一侧水平偏离X,且X优选为3mm至30mm,且第一斜面12和定刀片24均位于转轴22的同一侧。由于第一斜面12的所设位置高于第二斜面13的所设位置,这样可以打破储冰盒1内冰块间的平衡,再转轴22的轴心偏离储冰盒1纵向中心平面,减小了第二斜面13至动刀片23之间的空间,可以保证在碎冰时,第二斜面13一侧的冰块能尽可能全部及尽快被动刀片23带到第一斜面12的一侧,减少第二斜面13一侧的残冰现象。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , first and second slopes 12 and 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the above-mentioned ice storage box 1 corresponding to the installation position of the movable blade 23 , and the first slope 12 is positioned higher than the second slope 12 . The set position of the inclined plane 13, the axis of the rotating shaft 22 deviates horizontally from the longitudinal center plane of the ice storage box 1 to the side of the second inclined plane 13 by X, and X is preferably 3 mm to 30 mm, and the first inclined plane 12 and the fixed blade 24 are located at The same side of the shaft 22. Since the set position of the first slope 12 is higher than the set position of the second slope 13, the balance between the ice cubes in the ice storage box 1 can be broken, and the axis of the rotating shaft 22 deviates from the longitudinal center plane of the ice storage box 1, reducing the The space between the second inclined plane 13 and the moving blade 23 is reduced to ensure that when crushing ice, the ice cubes on the second inclined plane 13 side can be brought to the side of the first inclined plane 12 by the passive blade 23 as soon as possible. The phenomenon of residual ice on one side of the second slope 13 is reduced.
本实用新型的工作原理:本实用新型的储冰盒组件安装在冰箱冷冻室或冷藏室的内部或门体上,冰箱制冰机组件制出冰块并分离出冰块排到储冰盒1储存,用户如需从储冰盒1取冰时,启动碎冰装置2,冰块在落在碎冰装置2上,由于第一、二斜面12、13的存在,冰块会往碎冰装置2处滑落,电机21带动转轴22转动,动刀片23和搅拌盘28同时转动,如需取碎冰,动刀片23的叶片结构231向定刀片24设有第二锯齿241的方向转动,冰块在叶片结构231与定刀片24的锯齿结构一起作用而被压碎,然后从碎冰装置2下方的出冰口12排出供用户使用;如果需要取整冰块(不被压碎的冰块),电机22反转,整冰块落到定刀片24设有第二锯齿241的一侧,整冰块不能在定刀片24设有第二锯齿241的一侧被动刀片23压碎,而是被动刀片23和搅拌盘28向相反方向自上往下带动,最后整冰块在重力作用下落到碎冰装置2下方的出冰口12而排出。 The working principle of the utility model: the ice storage box assembly of the utility model is installed inside or on the door body of the refrigerator freezer or cold room, and the ice maker assembly of the refrigerator produces ice cubes and separates the ice cubes and discharges them to the ice storage box 1 For storage, if the user needs to take ice from the ice storage box 1, start the ice crushing device 2, and the ice cubes will fall on the ice crushing device 2. Due to the existence of the first and second slopes 12 and 13, the ice cubes will go to the ice crushing device. 2 slides, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the movable blade 23 and the stirring plate 28 rotate simultaneously. If crushed ice needs to be taken, the blade structure 231 of the movable blade 23 rotates to the direction that the fixed blade 24 is provided with the second sawtooth 241, and the ice cubes The blade structure 231 works together with the sawtooth structure of the fixed blade 24 to be crushed, and then discharged from the ice outlet 12 below the ice crushing device 2 for the user to use; if necessary, take the whole ice (ice that has not been crushed) , the motor 22 reverses, and the whole ice cube falls to the side where the fixed blade 24 is provided with the second sawtooth 241, and the whole ice cube cannot be crushed by the passive blade 23 on the side where the fixed blade 24 is provided with the second sawtooth 241. The blade 23 and the stirring plate 28 are driven from top to bottom in opposite directions, and finally the whole ice cubes fall to the ice outlet 12 below the ice crushing device 2 under the action of gravity and are discharged.
实施例2 Example 2
本实施例的冰箱储冰盒组件与实施例1类似,如图7、8所示,其区别:电机21与搅拌盘28的基体281之间通过连接器27连接,动刀片23的叶片结构231的一侧开设有第一锯齿232,叶片结构231的另一侧均开设有第三锯齿233,叶片结构231的远离转轴22的一端开有缺口234,优选地,缺口234选用V型缺口。去整冰块时,电机22反转,由于叶片结构231开设有第三锯齿233和缺口234,增加了叶片结构231与冰块的摩擦,带动整冰块排出,增加了冰块排出速度。 The refrigerator ice storage box assembly of this embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the difference: the motor 21 and the base 281 of the stirring plate 28 are connected by a connector 27, and the blade structure 231 of the movable blade 23 One side of the blade structure 231 is provided with a first sawtooth 232, and the other side of the blade structure 231 is provided with a third sawtooth 233. The end of the blade structure 231 away from the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a notch 234. Preferably, the notch 234 is a V-shaped notch. When the whole ice is removed, the motor 22 reverses. Since the blade structure 231 is provided with the third sawtooth 233 and the gap 234, the friction between the blade structure 231 and the ice is increased, which drives the whole ice to be discharged and increases the speed of ice discharge.
上述搅拌盘28的基体281在对应与连接器27连接的位置设有凹槽283,连接器27一端与电机21连接,连接器27的另一端与搅拌盘28的基体281的凹槽283配合,电机22带动搅拌盘28转动,搅拌盘28带动转轴22转动。 The base body 281 of the above-mentioned stirring plate 28 is provided with a groove 283 at a corresponding position connected to the connector 27, one end of the connector 27 is connected to the motor 21, and the other end of the connector 27 is matched with the groove 283 of the base body 281 of the stirring plate 28, The motor 22 drives the stirring disc 28 to rotate, and the stirring disc 28 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate.
本实施例的储冰盒组件工作原理与实施例1相同。 The working principle of the ice storage box assembly in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1.
实施例3 Example 3
本实施例是一种带有实施例1或2所述冰箱储冰盒组件的冰箱,该冰箱内设有冷藏室,上述实施例1或2所述冰箱储冰盒组件安装在冷藏室的内壁或冷藏室门体内侧,可以安装在冷冻室内壁或冷冻室门体内侧。 This embodiment is a refrigerator with the refrigerator ice storage box assembly described in Embodiment 1 or 2, and the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerating room, and the refrigerator ice storage box assembly described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or 2 is installed on the inner wall of the refrigerating room Or the inner side of the door body of the refrigerator compartment, and can be installed on the inner wall of the freezer chamber or the inner side of the door body of the freezer compartment.
上述实施例中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;附图中描述位置关系的用于仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制。显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。 In the above embodiments, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar components; the description of the positional relationship in the drawings is for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as a limitation on this patent. Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104006595A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-27 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator ice-storage box assembly and refrigerator therewith |
| CN104390402A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-04 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| CN108759217A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Deicing and refrigerator |
| US11448444B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
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| US11448442B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
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- 2014-05-20 CN CN201420256569.XU patent/CN203857727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN104006595A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-27 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator ice-storage box assembly and refrigerator therewith |
| WO2015176529A1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator ice storage box assembly and refrigerator having same |
| CN104006595B (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2016-06-29 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator ice storage box assembly and with its refrigerator |
| CN104390402A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-04 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator ice crushing device and refrigerator |
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| CN108759217B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2021-04-23 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Ice crusher and refrigerator |
| CN108759217A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Deicing and refrigerator |
| US11448443B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| US11448444B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| US11448445B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| US11448442B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| US11448446B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2022-09-20 | Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd. | Ice crushing device and refrigerator |
| CN115854616A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-28 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator |
| CN115854616B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-10-15 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator |
| WO2024082164A1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-25 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Transmission assembly, ice making apparatus and refrigerator |
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Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20170520 |