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CN203816159U - Ping-pong ball undercounter collection and pop-up device - Google Patents

Ping-pong ball undercounter collection and pop-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203816159U
CN203816159U CN201420172827.6U CN201420172827U CN203816159U CN 203816159 U CN203816159 U CN 203816159U CN 201420172827 U CN201420172827 U CN 201420172827U CN 203816159 U CN203816159 U CN 203816159U
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ball
ping
pedal
ball guide
pong
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CN201420172827.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙海明
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ping-pong ball undercounter collection and pop-up device which comprises a collection device and a pop-up device, wherein the collection device comprises a central support frame; the top of the central support frame is connected with one ends of the four supporting rods, and the other ends of the four supporting rods are connected with a rectangular frame to form a similar pyramid frame body; four ping-pong ball collection nets are tightened and fixed by the supporting rods and the rectangular frame; vertical ping-pong ball guide pipelines are arranged at the end parts of opposite angles at the lower part of the rectangular frame and are parallel and level with a ping-pong table; ping-pong inlets are formed in the lower ends of the ping-pong ball guiding pipelines; ping-pong retaining plates are arranged at the ping-pong inlets; the pop-up device is composed of a baseplate, bracket, a pedal and a reset spring; the middle of the pedal is supported on the baseplate through the bracket; the pop-up end of the pedal is connected with the baseplate through the reset spring; the other end of the pedal extends outwards and bends to form a pop-up plate; the pop-up plate is positioned in the ping-pong ball guiding pipelines; the pedal is matched with a rope through a guide wheel to enable the ping-pong retaining plates to move up and down in the axial direction of the ping-pong ball guiding pipelines. The ping-pong undercounter collection and pop-up device is simple in integral structure, convenient to operate, and low in manufacturing cost.

Description

一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置A collection and ejection device under the table tennis table

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种乒乓球收集及弹射装置,尤其是一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置。 The utility model relates to a device for collecting and ejecting table tennis balls, in particular to an under-table collecting and ejecting device for table tennis balls.

背景技术 Background technique

打乒乓球是一种大众体育运动,但是,经常出现乒乓球滚落到球台正下方的情况,尤其是进行乒乓球训练时。如果乒乓球在球台下方靠近外围,则可以弯腰捡起来重新使用。若乒乓球在球台下方靠近中心的位置,则需要借助长杆类工具才能取出乒乓球,即使有专用的网状捡球器也很费时费力。 Playing table tennis is a kind of mass sports, but, often occur the situation that table tennis rolls and falls directly below the table, especially when carrying out table tennis training. If the table tennis ball is near the periphery under the table, you can bend down and pick it up for reuse. If the table tennis ball is near the center of the table, you need to use a long rod tool to take out the table tennis ball. Even if there is a special mesh ball picker, it is time-consuming and laborious.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提出了一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,其目的是为了解决不方便捡拾球台下乒乓球的问题。 The utility model proposes an under-table table tennis collection and ejection device, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to pick up under-table table tennis balls.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,其特征在于:包括能固定于球台下方的收集装置和弹射装置;收集装置包括中心支撑架,中心支撑架的顶端与四根支撑杆的一端连接,四根支撑杆另一端与矩形框连接形成四棱锥架体,四张收球网由支撑杆和矩形框共同绷紧固定,其中矩形框由四条倾斜的导球槽构成,矩形框中的一对对角端低于相邻对角端的水平高度,低处的对角端部设有竖直的导球管道,导球管道的顶端位于球台外侧,导球管道的顶面与球台面平齐,导球管道的下端设有与导球槽相对应的进球口,进球口处设有挡球板,导球管道的内孔与弹射装置相对应;弹射装置包括底板、支架、踏板和复位弹簧,支架垂直固定在底板上,踏板的中部与支架的上端通过铰链连接,踏板的一端翘起,踏板翘起端通过复位弹簧与底板连接,踏板的另一端向外延伸弯折有弹射板,弹射板位于导球管道内,其中踏板通过导向轮与绳索配合能使挡球板沿导球管道轴向作上下运动。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a collection and ejection device under the table tennis table, which is characterized in that: it includes a collection device and an ejection device that can be fixed under the table; the collection device includes a central support frame, a central The top of the support frame is connected with one end of the four support rods, and the other ends of the four support rods are connected with the rectangular frame to form a quadrangular pyramid frame. The inclined ball guide groove is composed of a pair of diagonal ends in the rectangular frame that are lower than the level of the adjacent diagonal ends, and the lower diagonal ends are provided with a vertical ball guide pipe, and the top of the ball guide pipe is located outside the table , the top surface of the ball guide pipe is flush with the surface of the ball table, the lower end of the ball guide pipe is provided with a goal opening corresponding to the ball guide groove, a ball baffle is provided at the goal entrance, the inner hole of the ball guide pipe and the ejection device Corresponding; the ejection device includes a base plate, a bracket, a pedal and a return spring, the bracket is vertically fixed on the base plate, the middle part of the pedal is connected to the upper end of the bracket through a hinge, one end of the pedal is tilted, and the tilted end of the pedal is connected to the base plate through a return spring. The other end of the pedal extends outwards and is bent with an ejection plate, and the ejection plate is located in the ball guide pipe, wherein the pedal cooperates with the rope through the guide wheel to make the ball blocking plate move up and down along the ball guide pipe axis.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述收球网由尼龙材料制成。 To further define the above technical solution, the ball collecting net is made of nylon material.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所述导球槽内面上铺设有橡胶层。 As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a rubber layer is laid on the inner surface of the ball guide groove.

有益效果:本实用新型使用时,球台四周滚落的乒乓球经过球台下方的收集装置从四周回流到弹射装置上,只需用脚轻踩一下弹射装置即可将乒乓球沿着管道弹射到台面,运动员可以用手直接握住从管道口弹出的乒乓球,从而完成台下乒乓球的捡拾过程;脚踏机构弹射乒乓球的同时通过换向绳索将挡球板向上拉起,并将排队等待的下一个乒乓球导入弹射位置,从而实现连续弹射动作,极大的解决了球台下乒乓球不方便捡拾的问题;有以下优点:第一,由尼龙材料制成的球网,降低高速冲入球网表面的乒乓球,并沿倾斜的网面低速滚落到导球槽中;第二,倾斜的导球槽,使进入导球槽的乒乓球通过自重低速的向低处移动,并自动集中到导球管道处;第三,导球槽内面上设有橡胶层,对滚落的乒乓球起到缓冲的作用,避免乒乓球与导球槽发生硬碰;第四,弹射装置一次动作具有引入和弹射乒乓球的双重功能,从而实现连续动作;第四,本实用新型整体结构简单、操作方便、制作成本低。 Beneficial effects: when the utility model is used, the table tennis balls rolling down around the table pass through the collection device under the table and flow back to the ejection device from the surroundings, and the table tennis balls can be ejected to the table along the pipeline by lightly stepping on the ejection device with your feet , the athlete can directly hold the table tennis ball ejected from the mouth of the pipe with his hand, thereby completing the picking up process of the table tennis ball under the table; while the pedal mechanism ejects the table tennis ball, the ball baffle is pulled up by the reversing rope, and the ball will be queued up to wait. The next table tennis ball is introduced into the ejection position, thereby realizing continuous ejection action, which greatly solves the problem of inconvenient picking up table tennis balls under the table; it has the following advantages: First, the net made of nylon material reduces high-speed impact. The table tennis ball on the surface of the goal net rolls down at a low speed along the inclined net surface into the ball guide groove; secondly, the inclined ball guide groove makes the table tennis balls entering the ball guide groove move to the lower place at a low speed by its own weight, and Automatically gather at the ball guide pipe; third, there is a rubber layer on the inner surface of the ball guide groove, which acts as a buffer for the falling table tennis balls, and avoids hard collision between the table tennis ball and the ball guide groove; fourth, the ejection device One action has the dual functions of introducing and ejecting the table tennis ball, thereby realizing continuous action; fourth, the utility model has simple overall structure, convenient operation and low manufacturing cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是图1中B向结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in direction B in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1中A向结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure in direction A in Fig. 1 .

图4是本实用新型中弹射装置初始状态示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the ejection device in the present invention.

图5是本实用新型中弹射装置弹射状态示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the ejection state of the ejection device in the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,包括能固定于球台下方的收集装置和弹射装置;收集装置包括中心支撑架1,中心支撑架1的顶端与四根支撑杆2的一端连接,四根支撑杆2另一端与矩形框3连接形成类似四棱锥的架体,四张收球网4由支撑杆2和矩形框3共同绷紧固定,其中矩形框3由四条倾斜的导球槽构成,矩形框3中的一对对角端低于相邻对角端的水平高度,低处的对角端部设有竖直的导球管道5,导球管道5的顶端位于球台6外侧,导球管道5的顶面与球台6面平齐,导球管道5的下端设有与导球槽相对应的进球口,进球口处设有挡球板7,导球管道5的内孔与弹射装置相对应;弹射装置包括底板8、支架9、踏板10和复位弹簧11,支架9垂直固定在底板8上,踏板10的中部与支架9的上端通过铰链连接,踏板10的一端翘起,踏板10翘起端通过复位弹簧11与底板8连接,踏板10的另一端向外延伸弯折有弹射板12,弹射板12位于导球管道5内,其中踏板10通过导向轮13与绳索14配合能使挡球板沿导球管道轴向作上下运动;所述收球网4由尼龙材料制成,用于降低高速冲入球网表面的乒乓球,并沿倾斜的网面低速滚落到导球槽中;所述导球槽槽内面上铺设有橡胶层,对滚落的乒乓球起到缓冲的作用,避免乒乓球与导球槽发生硬碰。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a collection and ejection device under a table tennis table includes a collection device and an ejection device that can be fixed under the table tennis table; the collection device includes a central support frame 1, The top of the center support frame 1 is connected with one end of four support rods 2, and the other ends of the four support rods 2 are connected with the rectangular frame 3 to form a frame similar to a quadrangular pyramid. Jointly tightened and fixed, wherein the rectangular frame 3 is composed of four inclined ball guide grooves, a pair of diagonal ends in the rectangular frame 3 are lower than the level of the adjacent diagonal ends, and the lower diagonal ends are provided with vertical The ball guide pipeline 5, the top of the ball guide pipeline 5 is positioned at the outside of the ball table 6, the top surface of the ball guide pipeline 5 is flush with the ball table 6 faces, and the lower end of the ball guide pipeline 5 is provided with a ball opening corresponding to the ball guide groove. The ball opening is provided with a ball stopper 7, and the inner hole of the ball guide pipe 5 corresponds to the ejection device; the ejection device includes a base plate 8, a support 9, a pedal 10 and a return spring 11, and the support 9 is vertically fixed on the base plate 8, and the pedal 10 The middle part of the pedal 10 is connected to the upper end of the bracket 9 through a hinge, and one end of the pedal 10 is tilted, and the tilted end of the pedal 10 is connected to the bottom plate 8 through a return spring 11, and the other end of the pedal 10 is extended outwardly and bent with an ejection plate 12, and the ejection plate 12 Located in the ball guide pipe 5, wherein the pedal 10 cooperates with the rope 14 through the guide wheel 13 to make the ball baffle move up and down along the axial direction of the ball guide pipe; the ball receiving net 4 is made of nylon material for reducing high-speed impact. The table tennis ball on the surface of the goal net rolls down the ball guide groove at a low speed along the inclined net surface; a rubber layer is laid on the inner surface of the ball guide groove to buffer the falling table tennis balls and avoid The table tennis ball collided head-on with the guide groove.

弹射装置工作原理:当乒乓球沿导球槽进入导球管道的正下方,即到达踏板的弹射板端,此时,运动员轻踩一下踏板的翘起端,利用杠杆原理把乒乓球沿导球管道内壁弹射到球台表面,然后由运动员的手将球握住,完成乒乓球的弹射过程;踏板弹射板端抬起的同时,利用绳索与导向轮配合将挡球板拉起,将排队等待的第一个乒乓球引入到弹射板上,为下一次的弹射作准备。当脚力消失后,复位弹簧将踏板翘起端抬起,弹射机构恢复到初始状态,同时挡球板下降到初始位置,挡住其他乒乓球进入弹射管道;弹簧复位时间比乒乓球从挡球板到达弹射板的时间要短,也就是说,复位的弹射板等待下一个乒乓球的到来,否则,球先到了,则会出现乒乓球到了弹射板的下面,无法弹射。 The working principle of the ejection device: When the table tennis ball enters directly below the ball guide pipe along the ball guide groove, it reaches the end of the ejection plate of the pedal. The inner wall of the pipe is ejected to the surface of the table, and then the ball is held by the player's hand to complete the ejection process of the table tennis ball; while the end of the pedal ejection plate is lifted, the ball baffle is pulled up by the rope and the guide wheel, and the players waiting in line are pulled up. The first ping-pong ball is introduced into the ejection plate to prepare for the next ejection. When the foot power disappears, the return spring lifts the cocked end of the pedal, and the ejection mechanism returns to the initial state, and at the same time the ball baffle descends to the initial position, blocking other table tennis balls from entering the ejection pipeline; The time of the ejection board should be short, that is to say, the reset ejection board waits for the arrival of the next table tennis ball, otherwise, if the ball arrives first, the table tennis ball will arrive under the ejection board and cannot be ejected.

Claims (3)

1.一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,其特征在于:包括能固定于球台下方的收集装置和弹射装置;收集装置包括中心支撑架,中心支撑架的顶端与四根支撑杆的一端连接,四根支撑杆另一端与矩形框连接形成四棱锥架体,四张收球网由支撑杆和矩形框共同绷紧固定,其中矩形框由四条倾斜的导球槽构成,矩形框中的一对对角端低于相邻对角端的水平高度,低处的对角端部设有竖直的导球管道,导球管道的顶端位于球台外侧,导球管道的顶面与球台面平齐,导球管道的下端设有与导球槽相对应的进球口,进球口处设有挡球板,导球管道的内孔与弹射装置相对应;弹射装置包括底板、支架、踏板和复位弹簧,支架垂直固定在底板上,踏板的中部与支架的上端通过铰链连接,踏板的一端翘起,踏板翘起端通过复位弹簧与底板连接,踏板的另一端向外延伸弯折有弹射板,弹射板位于导球管道内,其中踏板通过导向轮与绳索配合能使挡球板沿导球管道轴向作上下运动。 1. collection and ejection device under a table tennis table, it is characterized in that: comprise the collection device and the ejection device that can be fixed on the ball table below; Collection device comprises center support frame, and the top of center support frame is connected with an end of four support rods , the other ends of the four support rods are connected with the rectangular frame to form a quadrangular pyramid frame. The four ball receiving nets are tightened and fixed by the support rods and the rectangular frame together. The rectangular frame is composed of four inclined ball guide grooves. One of the rectangular frames The diagonal end is lower than the level of the adjacent diagonal end, and the lower diagonal end is provided with a vertical ball guide pipe, the top of the ball guide pipe is located outside the table, and the top surface of the ball guide pipe is flush with the ball table surface , the lower end of the ball guide pipe is provided with a goal opening corresponding to the ball guide groove, a ball baffle plate is provided at the goal entrance, and the inner hole of the ball guide pipe corresponds to the ejection device; the ejection device includes a base plate, a bracket, a pedal and Return spring, the bracket is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the middle part of the pedal is connected with the upper end of the bracket through a hinge, one end of the pedal is tilted, and the tilted end of the pedal is connected to the bottom plate through the return spring, and the other end of the pedal extends outwards and bends to have an ejection plate , the ejection plate is located in the ball guide pipe, wherein the pedal cooperates with the rope through the guide wheel to make the ball baffle move up and down along the axial direction of the ball guide pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,其特征在于:所述收球网由尼龙材料制成。 2. An under-table table tennis collecting and ejecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ball collecting net is made of nylon material. 3.根据权利要求1所述一种乒乓球台下收集及弹射装置,其特征在于:所述导球槽内面上铺设有橡胶层。 3. The table tennis under-table collection and ejection device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber layer is laid on the inner surface of the ball guide groove.
CN201420172827.6U 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Ping-pong ball undercounter collection and pop-up device Expired - Fee Related CN203816159U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108159659A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-15 江苏大学 A kind of automatically picking up balls mechanism of ping-pong table lower end table tennis
CN108310733A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-24 江苏大学 A kind of automatic picking device and method suitable under ping-pong table

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108159659A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-15 江苏大学 A kind of automatically picking up balls mechanism of ping-pong table lower end table tennis
CN108159659B (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-12-03 江苏大学 A kind of automatically picking up balls mechanism of ping-pong table lower end table tennis
CN108310733A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-24 江苏大学 A kind of automatic picking device and method suitable under ping-pong table

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Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20170411