CN203764636U - Bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage - Google Patents
Bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203764636U CN203764636U CN201420112132.9U CN201420112132U CN203764636U CN 203764636 U CN203764636 U CN 203764636U CN 201420112132 U CN201420112132 U CN 201420112132U CN 203764636 U CN203764636 U CN 203764636U
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- sorting
- bag breaking
- broken bag
- tearing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage. The bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for the household garbage mainly comprises a bag breaking roll, a bag breaking knife, a tearing roll, a tearing knife, a garbage baffle plate, a discharging sliding plate, a picking assisting roll and a picking assisting chute. The bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for the household garbage is characterized by further comprising an upper pre-tensioning regulating device, a lower avoiding device, a sorting device and a sorted plastic discharging groove; the bag breaking knife is arranged at the right side of the bag breaking roll; the tearing roll is arranged at the bottom right of the bag breaking roll; the tearing knife fixed on a tearing knife baffle plate is arranged at the left side of the tearing roll; the picking assisting roll is positioned between the discharging chute and the garbage baffle plate; the sorting device consisting of card wires and a sorting roller is arranged at the bottom right corner of a rack, wherein the card wires are uniformly mounted on a sorting roller. The bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for the household garbage has the advantages of being universal for dry and moist urban household garbage, avoiding any secondary pollution, and being high in working efficiency and good in sorting effect integrally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse treatment plant field, particularly one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting.
Background technology
At present, it is mainly the method that adopts artificial landfill that the widest method of application of city life garbage use is processed in the whole world, treated house refuse is focused on to a place and carries out artificial landfill.Polybag use is in daily life quite extensive, and plastics are one of materials of difficult degradation always, thus house refuse before artificial landfill, to carry out polybag sorting be vital.
In prior art, in application of city life garbage, polybag is processed has the method for wind-force and waterpower to carry out sorting.For dry house refuse, according to various rubbish quality differences, by wind, polybag is separated from house refuse; For the house refuse of moist thickness, according to various waste density differences, by buoyancy of water, polybag is separated from house refuse.But pneumatic separating requires drying garbage, therefore can not be for the separation of moist thickness house refuse; The separating medium that waterpower sorting is used is freshwater resources, can cause serious secondary pollution; And these two kinds of methods can only process the rubbish after broken bag, therefore must use together with bag-breaking equipment, equipment occupation space is huge, and operational efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting, this device is for dry, moist application of city life garbage general and non-secondary pollution all, the high and good separation effect of whole device operating efficiency.
In order to reach above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting, it comprises charging aperture (9), frame (1), broken bag roller (8), broken bag knife system (11), tear roller (12), tearing cutter device (6), garbage baffles (5), discharging slide plate (3), help and choose roller (4), help and choose slideway (13), discharging opening (2) and power set, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises avoiding device (10), lower avoiding device (7), sorting equipment (14), separating plastic blow tank (15); Described frame (1) is L-shaped, and charging aperture (9) is welded on frame (1) top; The described broken bag roller (8) that is positioned at charging aperture (9) below is supported by bearing spider by central shaft, the right side of broken bag roller (8) is provided with broken bag knife system (11), and broken bag knife system (11) in the vertical direction is connected with the upper avoiding device (10) being arranged in frame (1); Described by central shaft, by bearing block, supported tear the lower right that roller (12) is positioned at broken bag roller (8), the left side of tearing roller (12) is provided with tearing cutter device (6), tearing cutter device (6) is connected with lower avoiding device (7); Described garbage baffles (5) is positioned at tears roller (12) lower left, helps to choose roller (4) and be positioned at discharging slideway 3(3) and garbage baffles (5) between; Described frame (1) lower right corner is provided with sorting equipment (14), sorting equipment (14) comprises kidney-shaped cam (141), sorting cylinder (142) and scalable card wire mechanism (143), it is upper that scalable card wire mechanism (143) is arranged on sorting cylinder (142), and kidney-shaped cam (141) is coaxially installed with sorting cylinder (142); Described sorting equipment (14) upper left corner is provided with and is welded on helping on steel plate and chooses slideway (13), helps the radian of choosing slideway (13) to keep concentric with sorting cylinder (142); The right side of described sorting equipment (14) is provided with the separating plastic blow tank (15) through frame (1); Described discharging slideway 3(3) below has discharging opening (2); Described broken bag roller (8) and tear roller (12) by chain gear transmission, tears roller (12) central shaft and is connected with power set, helps to choose roller (4) and be connected by belt wheel with sorting equipment (14), and sorting equipment (14) is connected with power set.
Described broken bag roller (8) and to tear roller (12) upper with detachable material toggling pin.
Described broken bag knife system (11) is vertically installed with independently 12 zigzag broken bag cutter.
Described tearing cutter device (6) is torn 12 on baffle plate tearing cutter is formed by being positioned at monoblock.
Described helping chosen the arc-shaped gear that has 8 rows to distribute and stagger on roller (4).
Beneficial effect of the present invention: (1), because the bag that tears of independently Saw blade cutter broken bag and device of shifting block type tearing cutter is discharged rubbish in bag completely, has improved broken bag quality and efficiency.
(2) rubbish after broken bag, along with baffle plate forms and piles up helping under the drive of choosing roller under sorting equipment, has solved the flow field problem of moist thickness rubbish, has realized the sorting of bulk, light plastic bag under the effect of sorting equipment.
(3) main consume parts of the present invention all adopt Demountable or fabricated structure, when other parts of one of them parts damages timer also can normally be worked, during maintenance unit also without changing package unit, and only need replace the wherein parts of corrupted, not only improve operating efficiency, also saved cost.
(4) the present invention has realized the unified innovation of broken bag and sorting, has dwindled working space, has reduced operation staff, has promoted operating efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.
(5) the present invention has solved the sorting problem of moist thickness rubbish under the prerequisite of not bringing secondary pollution, is not only the breakthrough to treatment of urban garbage, also helps protection of the environment, beautifying city.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 helps the front view of choosing roller.
Fig. 3 helps to choose roller along the cutaway view of A-A.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of avoiding device.
Fig. 5 is the left view of avoiding device.
At the numerical reference described in Figure of description, be expressed as: 1, frame; 2, discharging opening; 3, discharging slideway 3; 4, help and choose roller; 5, garbage baffles; 6, tearing cutter device; 7, lower avoiding device; 8, broken bag roller; 9, charging aperture; 10, upper avoiding device; 11, broken bag knife system; 12, tear roller; 13, help and choose slideway; 14, sorting equipment; 15, waste plastic blow tank; 141, kidney-shaped cam; 142, sorting cylinder; 143, scalable card wire mechanism.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting, frame 1 is L-shaped, charging aperture 9 is welded on frame 1 top, the broken bag roller 8 that is positioned at charging aperture 9 belows is supported by bearing spider by central shaft, broken bag knife system 11 is equipped with on the right side of broken bag roller 8, and broken bag knife system 11 in the vertical directions are connected with the upper avoiding device 10 being arranged in frame 1, and every cutter all only just can be rotated when stressed at itself.The blade of broken bag knife system 11 adopts sawtooth strip, its below and broken bag roller 8 center lines in same level.
That by central shaft, by bearing block, is supported tears the lower right that roller 12 is positioned at broken bag roller 8, the left side of tearing roller 12 is provided with the tearing cutter device 6 being connected with lower avoiding device 7, tearing cutter device 6 is comprised of 12 tearing cutters, and the point of a knife of tearing cutter device 6 with tear Gun12 center in same level.Broken bag roller 8 and tearing on roller 12 with detachable material toggling pin.
Be positioned at tear roller 12 lower lefts garbage baffles 5 in vertical direction with 30 degree angles, help and choose roller 4 between discharging slideway 33 and garbage baffles 5, garbage baffles 5 and discharging slideway 33, in same gradient plane, help and choose roller 4 plane is tangent therewith.Help and choose the arc-shaped gear that has 8 rows distribute and stagger on roller 4, help and choose the linear velocity of roller 4 arc crowns and the card wire of sorting equipment 14 161 needle point linear velocities equate.Help choose roller 4 can be used for stir, scarifying rubbish, not only make that rubbish is loose to be convenient to enter discharging slideway 3 and to slide downwards, be also conducive to sorting equipment 14 and sort out waste plastic.
Frame 1 lower right corner is provided with sorting equipment 14, and sorting equipment 14 comprises kidney-shaped cam 141, sorting cylinder 142 and scalable card wire mechanism 143, and scalable card wire mechanism 143 is arranged on sorting cylinder 142, and kidney-shaped cam 141 is coaxially installed with sorting cylinder 142.Sorting equipment 14 upper left corners are provided with by being welded on helping on steel plate and choose slideway 13, help the radian of choosing slideway 13 to keep concentric with sorting cylinder 142.Sorting equipment 14 and help and choose roller 4 and turn round in opposite directions, sorting equipment 14 and help the space of choosing between roller 4 will form sanitary fill.
The right side of sorting equipment 14 is provided with the separating plastic blow tank 15 through frame 1, equally distributed of Duan Wei interval, the upper left sector shape of separating plastic blow tank 15 and being staggered with card wire 161 tracks.Discharging slideway 33 belows have discharging opening 2.
Broken bag roller 8 and tear roller 12 by chain gear transmission, tears roller 12 central shafts and is connected with power set, helps to choose roller 4 and sort cylinder 142 and be connected by belt wheel, sorts cylinder 142 central shafts and is connected with power set.
In specific operation process, collect after the rubbish coming enters charging aperture 9 and drop on the broken bag roller 8 clockwise rotating, the material toggling pin being positioned on broken bag roller 8 pushes rubbish on broken bag knife system 11, and under the effect of revolving force, refuse bag is scratched and shakes off out part rubbish; Subsequently, the rubbish after broken bag falls into tearing on roller 12 of rotating counterclockwise, and be positioned at the material toggling pin of tearing on roller 12 and under revolving force effect, make waste plastic bag hang on tearing cutter device 6 and further tear, thereby it is sufficient separated that rubbish and polybag are obtained.Rubbish after separation and waste plastic bag fall into garbage baffles 5, and under slide into helping of being rotated counterclockwise and choose on roller 4, under the stirring of choosing roller 4, enter discharging slideway 3 and slide downwards helping, in sorting equipment 14, sort the scalable card wire of cylinder 142 drive mechanism 143 along rotating in 3 clockwise directions of discharging slideway simultaneously, so form sanitary fill on the discharging slideway 3 of certain angle, and make waste plastic block, lightweight be brought into help under card wire " comb " reason to choose slideway 13.Rubbish flows out along discharging opening 2 along discharging slideway 3, and because stretching motion is done along kidney-shaped cam 141 tracks by scalable card wire mechanism 143, card wire is retracted in sorting cylinder 142 and made waste plastic fall into collecting box through waste plastic blow tank 15.
Applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above example is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, finiteness due to literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, retouching or variation, also above-mentioned technical characterictic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or without improving, the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting, it comprises charging aperture (9), frame (1), broken bag roller (8), broken bag knife system (11), tear roller (12), tearing cutter device (6), garbage baffles (5), discharging slide plate (3), help and choose roller (4), help and choose slideway (13), discharging opening (2) and power set, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises avoiding device (10), lower avoiding device (7), sorting equipment (14), separating plastic blow tank (15); Described frame (1) is L-shaped, and charging aperture (9) is welded on frame (1) top; The described broken bag roller (8) that is positioned at charging aperture (9) below is supported by bearing spider by central shaft, the right side of broken bag roller (8) is provided with broken bag knife system (11), and broken bag knife system (11) in the vertical direction is connected with the upper avoiding device (10) being arranged in frame (1); Described by central shaft, by bearing block, supported tear the lower right that roller (12) is positioned at broken bag roller (8), the left side of tearing roller (12) is provided with tearing cutter device (6), tearing cutter device (6) is connected with lower avoiding device (7); Described garbage baffles (5) is positioned at tears roller (12) lower left, helps to choose roller (4) and be positioned at discharging slideway 3(3) and garbage baffles (5) between; Described frame (1) lower right corner is provided with sorting equipment (14), sorting equipment (14) comprises kidney-shaped cam (141), sorting cylinder (142) and scalable card wire mechanism (143), it is upper that scalable card wire mechanism (143) is arranged on sorting cylinder (142), and kidney-shaped cam (141) is coaxially installed with sorting cylinder (142); Described sorting equipment (14) upper left corner is provided with and is welded on helping on steel plate and chooses slideway (13), helps the radian of choosing slideway (13) to keep concentric with sorting cylinder (142); The right side of described sorting equipment (14) is provided with the separating plastic blow tank (15) through frame (1); Described discharging slideway 3(3) below has discharging opening (2); Described broken bag roller (8) and tear roller (12) by chain gear transmission, tears roller (12) central shaft and is connected with power set, helps to choose roller (4) and be connected by belt wheel with sorting equipment (14), and sorting equipment (14) is connected with power set.
2. according to the one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described broken bag roller (8) and to tear roller (12) upper with detachable material toggling pin.
3. according to the one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described broken bag knife system (11) is vertically installed with independently 12 zigzag broken bag cutter.
4. according to the one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tearing cutter device (6) is torn 12 on baffle plate tearing cutter is formed by being positioned at monoblock.
5. according to the one way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in help and choose the arc-shaped gear that has 8 rows distribute and stagger on roller (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420112132.9U CN203764636U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420112132.9U CN203764636U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203764636U true CN203764636U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51281884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420112132.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203764636U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Bag breaking and sorting integrated machine for household garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203764636U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103846274A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-11 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage bag-breaking and sorting all-in-one machine |
| CN106167119A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-30 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Organic waste bag-breaking machine |
| CN106347896A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-01-25 | 广州市图治科技应用有限公司 | Enclosed collecting equipment for garbage |
| CN117799977A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-04-02 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | An automatic bag-breaking classification, collection and recycling device for kitchen waste |
-
2014
- 2014-03-13 CN CN201420112132.9U patent/CN203764636U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103846274A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-11 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage bag-breaking and sorting all-in-one machine |
| CN103846274B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | One way of life garbage bag breaking integrated machine for sorting |
| CN106167119A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-30 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Organic waste bag-breaking machine |
| CN106347896A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-01-25 | 广州市图治科技应用有限公司 | Enclosed collecting equipment for garbage |
| CN106347896B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-10-02 | 广州市图治科技应用有限公司 | Rubbish closes collecting device |
| CN117799977A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-04-02 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | An automatic bag-breaking classification, collection and recycling device for kitchen waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Effective date of abandoning: 20151111 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |