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CN203736492U - Finger rehabilitation exercise machine for neurology - Google Patents

Finger rehabilitation exercise machine for neurology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203736492U
CN203736492U CN201420117975.8U CN201420117975U CN203736492U CN 203736492 U CN203736492 U CN 203736492U CN 201420117975 U CN201420117975 U CN 201420117975U CN 203736492 U CN203736492 U CN 203736492U
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finger
inflatable
interlayer
neurology
pole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420117975.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李冬梅
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种神经内科用手指康复锻炼器,包括底座1,高度可调的支杆2,支杆2上连接有托板4,托板4上固定连接有带夹层充气漏指手套5,带夹层充气漏指手套5固定连接有导气管6,导气管6与脚踏式气泵7相连,导气管7还设有充气阀8,充气阀8为弹性机构;所述神经内科用手指康复器还包括与带夹层充气漏指手套5相连的牵拉装置。该神经内科用手指康复锻炼器可通过脚踏式气泵给带夹层充气漏指手套充气,利用脚控制弹性开关可实现给带夹层充气漏指手套放气;患者可根据自己的情况自由充气或放气,有效的提高康复效率,减轻了医务人员的工作量;功能多样,在指头处设有牵拉装置,患者可亲自对手部关节进行屈伸锻炼。

The utility model discloses a finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology, which comprises a base 1, a height-adjustable pole 2, a support plate 4 connected to the support pole 2, and an interlayer inflatable finger-leaking glove fixedly connected to the support plate 4 5. The interlayer inflatable finger-leaking gloves 5 are fixedly connected with an air guide tube 6, the air guide tube 6 is connected with the foot-operated air pump 7, and the air guide tube 7 is also provided with an inflation valve 8, which is an elastic mechanism; The rehabilitator also includes a pulling device connected with the inflatable fingerless glove 5 with an interlayer. The neurology finger rehabilitation exerciser can inflate the inflatable fingerless gloves with interlayer through the foot-operated air pump, and deflate the inflatable fingerless gloves with interlayer by controlling the elastic switch with the foot; patients can freely inflate or release according to their own conditions It can effectively improve the recovery efficiency and reduce the workload of medical staff; it has multiple functions, and there is a stretching device on the finger, so that the patient can personally perform flexion and extension exercises on the hand joints.

Description

一种神经内科用手指康复锻炼器A finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种神经内科用手指康复锻炼器。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology.

背景技术Background technique

有些脑创伤或中风的神经内科患者落下的后遗症之一就是肢体运动障碍,病者手指始终并拢在一起,手腕活动不便,导致生活无法自理,为消除此症状要由医护人员或患者自己不断地将并拢手指掰开以达到康复目的。目前,虽然有帮助患者康复的器械,但都为手指康复训练器,功能单一。One of the sequelae of neurology patients with brain trauma or stroke is limb movement disorder. The patient's fingers are always close together, and the wrist is inconvenient to move, which leads to the inability to take care of themselves. To eliminate this symptom, the medical staff or the patient must constantly move Fingers together and apart for rehabilitation purposes. At present, although there are devices to help patients recover, they are all finger rehabilitation trainers with single functions.

另外一方面,目前市场上所见的手部功能康复仪多以锻炼手部的屈肌肌力为主,无法对关节的活动范围和伸肌肌力进行锻炼,只适合患者后期手部关节有一定活动度后的屈肌肌力锻炼,对患者早、中期的锻炼不适宜。手部早、中期的锻炼主要以康复治疗师手法治疗为主。由于手部的特殊解剖特点即局部软组织少,肌腱、韧带多,故创伤后多累及肌腱、韧带和骨骼,术后多需要适当的外固定,这给早期康复带来了一定的限制。中期外固定除去后,手部关节活动均受限,因此中期的康复效率对手的整个康复优其显得重要。患者一天内除康复治疗师的治疗外,其余大部分时间无法得到充分的利用,患者自己无法进行自主锻炼,使康复的效率减低、时间明显延长。On the other hand, most of the hand function rehabilitation instruments currently on the market focus on exercising the flexor muscle strength of the hand, and cannot exercise the range of motion of the joints and the extensor muscle strength. The flexor muscle strength exercise after the activity range is not suitable for the early and middle-term exercise of the patient. The early and mid-term exercise of the hands is mainly based on the manual therapy of the rehabilitation therapist. Due to the special anatomical characteristics of the hand, that is, less local soft tissue and more tendons and ligaments, tendons, ligaments and bones are often involved after trauma, and appropriate external fixation is often required after surgery, which brings certain restrictions to early rehabilitation. After the mid-term external fixation is removed, the joint activities of the hand are limited, so the mid-term rehabilitation efficiency is very important to optimize the overall rehabilitation of the hand. Except for the treatment of the rehabilitation therapist, most of the rest of the time of the patient cannot be fully utilized in a day, and the patient cannot exercise independently, which reduces the efficiency of rehabilitation and significantly prolongs the recovery time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型克服现有技术存在的不足,所要解决的技术问题为提供一种功能齐全、使用方便的神经内科用手指康复锻炼器。The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a fully functional and easy-to-use finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种神经内科用手指康复锻炼器,包括底座,设置于所述底座上的高度可调的支杆,所述支杆上设有高度调节器,所述支杆上还连接有托板,所述托板上固定连接有带夹层充气漏指手套,所述带夹层充气漏指手套固定连接有导气管,所述导气管与脚踏式气泵相连,所述导气管还设有充气阀,所述充气阀为弹性机构;所述神经内科用手指康复器还包括与带夹层充气漏指手套相连的牵拉装置;所述牵拉装置包括与带夹层充气漏指手套中每个指套下端连接的牵拉线和弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与所有牵拉线相连,另一端与所述托板相接;所述牵拉装置还包括设置在所述支杆上的圆盘,所述圆盘上设有孔眼,所述孔眼下连接有蛇形管以及两个活动把手;所述牵拉线穿过所述孔眼和所述蛇形管与所述活动把手相连。A finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology, comprising a base, a height-adjustable pole arranged on the base, a height adjuster is provided on the pole, and a supporting plate is connected to the pole. The supporting plate is fixedly connected with an interlayer inflatable fingerless glove, and the interlayer inflatable fingerless glove is fixedly connected with an air guide tube, the air guide tube is connected with a foot-operated air pump, and the air guide tube is also provided with an inflation valve. The inflatable valve is an elastic mechanism; the neurology finger rehabilitation device also includes a pulling device connected to the inflatable fingerless glove with an interlayer; Pulling wires and springs, one end of the spring is connected to all the pulling wires, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate; the pulling device also includes a disc arranged on the pole, and the round An eyelet is arranged on the plate, and a serpentine tube and two movable handles are connected under the eyelet; the pulling wire passes through the eyelet and the serpentine tube and is connected with the movable handle.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、该神经内科用手指康复锻炼器结构简单合理,操作方便,通过脚踏式气泵给带夹层充气漏指手套充气,利用脚控制弹性开关可实现给带夹层充气漏指手套放气;患者可根据自己的情况自由充气或放气,有效的提高康复效率,减轻了医务人员的工作量;1. The structure of the finger rehabilitation exerciser for neurology is simple and reasonable, and it is easy to operate. It inflates the inflatable fingerless gloves with interlayer through the foot-operated air pump, and deflates the inflatable fingerless gloves with interlayer by controlling the elastic switch with the foot; the patient can Freely inflate or deflate according to your own situation, effectively improving the recovery efficiency and reducing the workload of medical staff;

2、功能多样,在指头处设有牵拉装置,患者可亲自对手部关节进行屈伸锻炼。2. It has multiple functions. There is a stretching device on the finger, and the patient can personally perform flexion and extension exercises on the hand joints.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作详细阐述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail:

图1为本实用新型神经内科用手指康复锻炼器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model neurology finger rehabilitation exerciser.

其中,附图标记为:1:底座;2:支杆;3:高度调节器;4:托板;5:带夹层充气漏指手套;51:指套;6:导气管;7:脚踏式气泵;8:充气阀;9:牵拉装置;10:圆盘;11:孔眼;12:支杆;13:活动把手。Among them, the reference signs are: 1: base; 2: pole; 3: height adjuster; 4: support plate; 5: inflatable fingerless gloves with interlayer; 51: finger cot; 6: airway; 7: pedal 8: Inflatable valve; 9: Pulling device; 10: Disc; 11: Hole; 12: Rod; 13: Movable handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,一种神经内科用手指康复锻炼器,包括底座1,设置于所述底座1上的高度可调的支杆2,所述支杆2上设有高度调节器3,所述支杆2上连接有托板4,所述托板4上固定连接有带夹层充气漏指手套5,所述带夹层充气漏指手套5固定连接有导气管6,所述导气管6与脚踏式气泵7相连,所述导气管7还设有充气阀8,所述充气阀8为弹性机构;所述神经内科用手指康复器还包括与带夹层充气漏指手套5相连的牵拉装置;所述牵拉装置包括与带夹层充气漏指手套5中每个指套51下端连接的牵拉线9和弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与所有牵拉线9相连,另一端与所述托板4相接;所述牵拉装置还包括设置在所述支杆2上的圆盘10,所述圆盘10上设有孔眼11,所述孔眼11下连接有蛇形管12以及两个活动把手13;所述牵拉线9穿过所述孔眼11和所述蛇形管12与所述活动把手13相连。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of neurology department finger rehabilitation exerciser, comprises base 1, is arranged on the height-adjustable strut 2 on described base 1, and described strut 2 is provided with height adjuster 3, so The support rod 2 is connected with a supporting plate 4, and the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with an interlayer inflatable fingerless glove 5, and the interlayer inflatable fingerless glove 5 is fixedly connected with an air guide tube 6, and the air guide tube 6 is connected with the Pedal air pump 7 is connected, and described air duct 7 is also provided with inflation valve 8, and described inflation valve 8 is an elastic mechanism; device; the pulling device includes a pulling wire 9 and a spring connected to the lower end of each finger sleeve 51 in the inflatable fingerless glove 5 with an interlayer, and one end of the spring is connected to all the pulling wires 9, and the other end is connected to the The supporting plates 4 are connected; the pulling device also includes a disc 10 arranged on the pole 2, the disc 10 is provided with a hole 11, and a serpentine tube 12 and two coils are connected under the hole 11. A movable handle 13; the pulling wire 9 is connected to the movable handle 13 through the hole 11 and the serpentine tube 12.

使用时,患者可将神经内科用手指康复锻炼器放到身前,将带夹层充气漏指手套1套在中风病人病手上露出五个手指头方便指导操作,医护人员、陪护人员或病人自己通过脚踏脚踏式充气泵7可经导气管6给带夹层充气漏指手套7充气,通过控制充气阀8可实现给带夹层充气漏指手套7充气和放气,使病人的病手手指不断的得到张合训练。所述充气阀为弹性机构,可直接用脚控制充气阀的开关,而无需用手控制,操作更为便捷。When in use, the patient can put the neurology finger rehabilitation exerciser in front of the body, and put a set of interlayer inflatable finger-slip gloves on the hand of the stroke patient to expose five fingers to facilitate the operation. Medical staff, accompanying staff or the patient themselves Through the foot-operated air pump 7, the air guide tube 6 can be used to inflate the interlayer inflatable fingerless glove 7, and the gas-filled fingertip glove 7 can be inflated and deflated by controlling the inflation valve 8, so that the patient's sick hand finger Constantly get Zhang He training. The inflation valve is an elastic mechanism, and the switch of the inflation valve can be directly controlled by feet instead of hands, and the operation is more convenient.

同时,医护人员、陪护人员或病人自己可通过牵拉装置9控制手部各个关节的屈、伸锻炼,具体的就是按压活动把手13通过牵拉线9带动指头弯曲,松开活动把手13通过弹簧将指头弹起,进行伸关节锻炼,如此反复即可。Simultaneously, the medical staff, accompanying personnel or patients themselves can control the flexion and extension of each joint of the hand through the pulling device 9. Specifically, pressing the movable handle 13 drives the fingers to bend through the pulling wire 9, and releasing the movable handle 13 through the spring Bounce your fingers and perform joint stretching exercises, and repeat this way.

上述实施例只是为了说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的是在于让本领域内的普通技术人员能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡是根据本实用新型内容的实质所作出的等效的变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model with this . All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a finger recovery of neurology exerciser, comprise base (1), be arranged at the adjustable for height pole (2) on described base (1), described pole (2) is provided with height adjuster (3), on described pole (2), be also connected with supporting plate (4), on described supporting plate (4), be fixedly connected with sandwich inflation and leak finger gloves (5), described sandwich inflation is leaked finger gloves (5) and is fixedly connected with airway (6), described airway (6) is connected with pedal inflating pump (7), described airway (7) is also provided with charge valve (8), it is characterized in that: described charge valve (8) is elastic mechanism, described finger recovery of neurology device also comprises the pulling device being connected with sandwich inflation leakage finger gloves (5), described pulling device comprises the drag wire (9) and the spring that are connected with each fingerstall (51) lower end in sandwich inflation leakage finger gloves (5), one end of described spring is connected with all drag wires (9), and the other end and described supporting plate (4) join, described pulling device also comprises the disk (10) being arranged on described pole (2), described disk (10) is provided with eyelet (11), is connected with coil (12) and two flexible handles (13) under described eyelet (11), described drag wire (9) is connected with described flexible handle (13) with described coil (12) through described eyelet (11).
CN201420117975.8U 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Finger rehabilitation exercise machine for neurology Expired - Fee Related CN203736492U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104688493A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 黄浩 Exercising apparatus for stroke rehabilitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104688493A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 黄浩 Exercising apparatus for stroke rehabilitation
CN104688493B (en) * 2015-03-26 2017-10-20 李润芳 A kind of exercising apparatus for stroke rehabilitation

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