CN203455303U - Biological characteristic sensing system, biological characteristic sensing test piece and measuring device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种生物特性感测系统(biological characteristic sensingsystem),且特别是涉及一种具有彼此可以无线通信的生物特性感测试片(biologicalcharacteristic sensing strip)与测量装置(measuring device)的生物特性感测系统。The utility model relates to a biological characteristic sensing system (biological characteristic sensing system), in particular to a biological characteristic sensing strip and a measuring device which can communicate wirelessly with each other. measurement system.
背景技术Background technique
当人们享受着经济与文明发达的时代,伴随而来的却是一连串的文明病,如阿兹海默症、肿瘤、肝炎、高血脂症、糖尿病、心脏病、肾衰竭、痛风、中风等等。为了及时预防与控制这些文明病,用居家医疗照护检测系统进行检测来随时随地掌握自身的健康状况,已逐渐受到高度关注。此外,为了更加符合市场需求,这种系统更通过科技的快速发展而逐渐提升为快速、便宜、体积小以及不需专业人员操作的系统。When people enjoy the era of developed economy and civilization, a series of civilized diseases follow, such as Alzheimer's disease, tumor, hepatitis, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, heart disease, kidney failure, gout, stroke, etc. . In order to prevent and control these civilized diseases in a timely manner, using the home medical care testing system to monitor one's own health anytime, anywhere has gradually attracted great attention. In addition, in order to better meet the needs of the market, this system has gradually been upgraded to a system that is fast, cheap, small in size and does not require professional operation through the rapid development of technology.
目前已知的居家医疗照护产品中,常见的例如有血糖仪、电子耳温枪、以及电子式血压计等。就血糖仪而言,使用生化感测试片(biochemical sensing strip)来分析血糖已经是一项极为纯熟的技术。现有的血糖仪通常包括血糖测量装置与多个可感测血糖的生化感测试片当。当使用者想要测量血糖时,可将血液检体放置在这些生化感测试片其中之一的一端的特定区域,并将载有该血液检体的生化感测试片的另一端插在测量装置的连接器上。此时,连接器的弹片电极会与生化感测试片的工作电极与参考电极电接触,使得测量装置与该生化感测试片电连接。与生化感测试片电连接的测量装置可对在生化感测试片上的血液检体的血糖值进行测量。测量完成后,使用者再将该生化感测试片从测量装置的连接器上拔除并且弃置。Among the currently known home medical care products, common examples include blood glucose meters, electronic ear thermometers, and electronic blood pressure monitors. As far as the blood glucose meter is concerned, the use of biochemical sensing strips to analyze blood sugar is already a very skilled technology. Existing blood glucose meters generally include a blood glucose measuring device and a plurality of biochemical sensing test strips capable of sensing blood glucose. When the user wants to measure blood sugar, the blood sample can be placed on a specific area at one end of one of these biochemical test strips, and the other end of the biochemical test strip loaded with the blood sample can be inserted into the measuring device on the connector. At this time, the shrapnel electrode of the connector is in electrical contact with the working electrode and the reference electrode of the biochemical sensing test piece, so that the measuring device is electrically connected with the biochemical sensing test piece. The measuring device electrically connected with the biochemical sensing test strip can measure the blood sugar level of the blood sample on the biochemical sensing test strip. After the measurement is completed, the user unplugs the biochemical sensing test strip from the connector of the measuring device and discards it.
然而,经过多次上述测量程序后,测量装置的连接器的弹片电极受到多次生化感测试片的插拔循环的不利影响而容易产生损坏,例如弹性丧失、磨损等等。因此,测量装置中弹片电极受损的连接器与后面插入的生化感测试片之间的电连接关系不佳,从而影响使用者的测量使用。However, after many times of the above-mentioned measurement procedures, the shrapnel electrode of the connector of the measurement device is adversely affected by the repeated plugging and unplugging cycles of the biochemical test piece and is prone to damage, such as loss of elasticity, wear and the like. Therefore, the electrical connection relationship between the damaged connector of the shrapnel electrode in the measuring device and the biochemical sensing test piece inserted later is not good, thereby affecting the user's measurement use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种生物特性感测系统,其测量装置与生物特性感测试片无线通信而不需实际上的接触。The utility model provides a biological characteristic sensing system, the measuring device of which wirelessly communicates with the biological characteristic sensing test piece without actual contact.
本实用新型提供一种生物特性感测试片,能够应用于生物特性感测系统,且与生物特性感测系统的测量装置无线通信而不需实际上的接触。The utility model provides a biological characteristic sensing test piece, which can be applied to a biological characteristic sensing system and wirelessly communicates with a measuring device of the biological characteristic sensing system without actual contact.
本实用新型提供一种测量装置,能够应用于生物特性感测系统,且与生物特性感测系统的生物特性感测试片无线通信而不需实际上的接触。The utility model provides a measuring device, which can be applied to a biological characteristic sensing system and wirelessly communicates with a biological characteristic sensing test piece of the biological characteristic sensing system without actual contact.
本实用新型提供一种生物特性感测系统,包括测量装置与生物特性感测试片。测量装置包括第一处理单元(processing unit)、电源单元(power source unit)与第一收发单元(transceiver)。电源单元电耦合至第一处理单元。第一收发单元电耦合至第一处理单元。生物特性感测试片包括第二处理单元、第二收发单元与感测单元(sensing unit)。第二收发单元电耦合至第二处理单元且用于与第一收发单元作无线通信(wirelesscommunication)。感测单元电耦合至第二处理单元且用于感测待测物(object under test)的生物特性(biological characteristic)。The utility model provides a biological characteristic sensing system, which includes a measuring device and a biological characteristic sensing test piece. The measurement device includes a first processing unit, a power source unit and a first transceiver unit. The power unit is electrically coupled to the first processing unit. The first transceiving unit is electrically coupled to the first processing unit. The biological property sensing test piece includes a second processing unit, a second transceiver unit and a sensing unit. The second transceiver unit is electrically coupled to the second processing unit and used for wireless communication with the first transceiver unit. The sensing unit is electrically coupled to the second processing unit and used for sensing biological characteristics of an object under test.
基于电源单元所提供的电力,第一处理单元用于通过第一收发单元来传送电源信号(power source signal)至第二收发单元。响应于电源信号,第二处理单元驱动感测单元感测待测物的生物特性。基于感测单元的感测结果,第二处理单元通过第二收发单元来传送感测数据信号(sense data signal)至第一收发单元。Based on the power provided by the power supply unit, the first processing unit is used to transmit a power source signal to the second transceiver unit through the first transceiver unit. In response to the power signal, the second processing unit drives the sensing unit to sense the biological characteristics of the object under test. Based on the sensing result of the sensing unit, the second processing unit transmits a sense data signal (sense data signal) to the first transceiving unit through the second transceiving unit.
本实用新型提供一种生物特性感测试片,用于与测量装置无线通信。测量装置包括第一处理单元、分别电耦合至第一处理单元的电源单元与第一收发单元。生物特性感测试片包括第二处理单元、第二收发单元与感测单元。第二收发单元电耦合至第二处理单元且用于与第一收发单元无线通信。第二收发单元用于接收第一处理单元基于电源单元所提供的电力而通过第一收发单元所传送的电源信号。感测单元电耦合至第二处理单元且用于感测待测物的生物特性。第二处理单元响应于电源信号而驱动感测单元感测待测物的生物特性,并且第二处理单元基于感测单元的感测结果来通过第二收发单元传送感测数据信号至第一收发单元。The utility model provides a biological characteristic sensing test piece, which is used for wireless communication with a measuring device. The measurement device includes a first processing unit, a power supply unit and a first transceiver unit electrically coupled to the first processing unit, respectively. The biological property sensing test piece includes a second processing unit, a second transceiver unit and a sensing unit. The second transceiver unit is electrically coupled to the second processing unit and used for wireless communication with the first transceiver unit. The second transceiver unit is used for receiving the power signal transmitted by the first processing unit based on the power provided by the power supply unit through the first transceiver unit. The sensing unit is electrically coupled to the second processing unit and used for sensing biological characteristics of the object to be detected. The second processing unit drives the sensing unit to sense the biological characteristics of the object under test in response to the power signal, and the second processing unit transmits the sensing data signal to the first transceiver through the second transceiver unit based on the sensing result of the sensing unit unit.
本实用新型提供一种测量装置,用于与生物特性感测试片无线通信。生物特性感测试片包括第二处理单元、分别电耦合至第二处理单元的第二收发单元与感测单元。感测单元用于感测待测物的生物特性。测量装置包括第一处理单元、电源单元与第一收发单元。第一收发单元用于与第二收发单元无线通信。第一处理单元电耦合至第一收发单元与电源单元。第一处理单元用于基于电源单元所提供的电力而通过第一收发单元传送电源信号至第二收发单元,使得第二处理单元响应于电源信号而驱动感测单元感测待测物的生物特性。第一收发单元接收第二处理单元基于感测单元的感测结果而通过第二收发单元所传送的感测数据信号。The utility model provides a measuring device, which is used for wireless communication with a biological characteristic sensing test piece. The biological property sensing test strip includes a second processing unit, a second transceiving unit and a sensing unit electrically coupled to the second processing unit, respectively. The sensing unit is used for sensing the biological characteristics of the object to be measured. The measurement device includes a first processing unit, a power supply unit and a first transceiver unit. The first transceiver unit is used for wireless communication with the second transceiver unit. The first processing unit is electrically coupled to the first transceiver unit and the power supply unit. The first processing unit is used to transmit a power signal to the second transceiver unit through the first transceiver unit based on the power provided by the power supply unit, so that the second processing unit drives the sensing unit to sense the biological characteristics of the object under test in response to the power signal . The first transceiving unit receives the sensing data signal transmitted by the second processing unit through the second transceiving unit based on the sensing result of the sensing unit.
在本实用新型的实施例中,上述第二收发单元包括天线、无线连接器与整流稳压器。天线分别电耦合至无线连接器与整流稳压器。电源信号被天线接收且经由整流稳压器的整流与稳压后,整流稳压器传送工作电源信号至第二处理单元,使得第二处理单元驱动感测单元感测待测物的生物特性。此外,基于感测单元的感测结果,第二处理单元依次通过无线连接器与天线来传送感测数据信号至第一收发单元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second transceiver unit includes an antenna, a wireless connector and a rectifier regulator. The antenna is electrically coupled to the wireless connector and the rectifier regulator respectively. After the power signal is received by the antenna and rectified and stabilized by the rectifier regulator, the rectifier regulator transmits the working power signal to the second processing unit, so that the second processing unit drives the sensing unit to sense the biological characteristics of the object under test. In addition, based on the sensing result of the sensing unit, the second processing unit sequentially transmits the sensing data signal to the first transceiver unit through the wireless connector and the antenna.
在本实用新型的实施例中,上述测量装置进一步包括储存单元(storage unit)与显示单元(displaying unit)。储存单元电耦合至第一处理单元,且用于储存对应于感测数据信号的感测数据。显示单元电耦合至第一处理单元,且用于显示对应于感测数据信号的感测数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, the measuring device further includes a storage unit and a displaying unit. The storage unit is electrically coupled to the first processing unit and used for storing sensing data corresponding to the sensing data signal. The display unit is electrically coupled to the first processing unit and used for displaying sensing data corresponding to the sensing data signal.
在本实用新型的实施例中,上述测量装置是移动电子装置或台式电子装置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned measuring device is a mobile electronic device or a desktop electronic device.
在本实用新型的实施例中,上述生物特性感测试片是电路板,其具有基板(substrate),且第二处理单元、第二收发单元与感测单元被设置在基板上。感测单元至少包括工作电极、参考电极与化学反应区。待测物是试样溶液(sample solution),用于被放入化学反应区,且工作电极与参考电极通过试样溶液中的生化物质(biochemicalsubstance)与化学反应区内的反应物进行反应后所生成的生成物电连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the biological property sensing test piece is a circuit board, which has a substrate, and the second processing unit, the second transceiver unit and the sensing unit are disposed on the substrate. The sensing unit at least includes a working electrode, a reference electrode and a chemical reaction area. The substance to be tested is a sample solution, which is used to be placed in the chemical reaction area, and the working electrode and the reference electrode react with the reactants in the chemical reaction area through the biochemical substance in the sample solution. The resulting products are electrically connected.
由于本实用新型实施例的生物特性感测系统的测量装置与生物特性感测试片在操作时是以无线通信的方式电耦合来进行信号传输,所以与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例的测量装置与生物特性感测试片不需实际上的接触,使得本实用新型实施例的测量装置不会有现有的测量装置的连接器在多次使用后受损的问题。因此,与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例的生物特性感测系统的测量装置与生物特性感测试片之间的电耦合关系在经常使用下仍可保持较佳状态。Since the measurement device of the biological characteristic sensing system and the biological characteristic sensing test strip in the embodiment of the utility model are electrically coupled in a wireless communication mode for signal transmission, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model The measurement device does not need to be in actual contact with the biological characteristic sensing test piece, so that the measurement device in the embodiment of the utility model does not have the problem that the connector of the existing measurement device is damaged after repeated use. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the electrical coupling relationship between the measuring device of the biological characteristic sensing system and the biological characteristic sensing test piece of the embodiment of the present invention can still maintain a good state under frequent use.
附图说明Description of drawings
参考以下说明和如下文所提的本实用新型的实施方式,可以更加清楚地显示本实用新型的这些特点及优点。These features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly shown with reference to the following description and the embodiments of the present invention mentioned below.
图1是显示本实用新型的实施例的一种生物特性感测系统的方框示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a biological characteristic sensing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是显示了图1的生物特性感测试片的感测单元与与处理单元的配置平面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the arrangement of a sensing unit and a processing unit of the biological property sensing test strip of FIG. 1 .
符号说明Symbol Description
200:生物特性感测系统200: Biometric Sensing System
210:测量装置210: Measuring device
212:处理单元212: processing unit
214:电源单元214: Power supply unit
216:收发单元216: transceiver unit
218:储存单元218: storage unit
219:显示单元219: display unit
220:生物特性感测试片220: Biological sensory test strips
222:处理单元222: Processing unit
224:收发单元224: transceiver unit
224a:天线224a: Antenna
224b:无线连接器224b: wireless connector
224c:整流稳压器224c: rectifier regulator
226:感测单元226: Sensing unit
226a:工作电极226a: Working electrode
226b:参考电极226b: Reference electrode
226c:化学反应区226c: Chemical Reaction Area
R1:反应物R1: Reactant
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,图1是显示了本实用新型的实施例的一种生物特性感测系统的方块示意图。如图1所示,本实施例的生物特性感测系统200包括测量装置210与至少一个生物特性感测试片220(图1示意地仅示出一个)。测量装置210与生物特性感测试片220之间可作无线通信。测量装置210可将电力通过无线传输方式传送至生物特性感测试片220以驱动生物特性感测试片220。接着,载有试样溶液(例如血液检体)的生物特性感测试片220可将所感测到的生化物质的感测结果通过无线传输的方式回传至测量装置210。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a biological characteristic sensing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the biological characteristic sensing system 200 of this embodiment includes a measuring device 210 and at least one biological characteristic sensing test strip 220 (only one is schematically shown in FIG. 1 ). The measurement device 210 and the biological characteristic sensing test piece 220 can be used for wireless communication. The measurement device 210 can transmit power to the biological characteristic sensing test strip 220 through wireless transmission to drive the biological characteristic sensing test strip 220 . Then, the biological property sensing test piece 220 loaded with the sample solution (for example, a blood sample) can transmit the sensing result of the sensed biochemical substance back to the measuring device 210 through wireless transmission.
在本实施例中,测量装置210包括处理单元212、电源单元214、收发单元216、储存单元218与显示单元219。电源单元214电耦合至处理单元212,且用于提供测量装置210操作时所需的电力以及生物特性感测试片220进行感测时所需的电力(详见后述)。收发单元216电耦合至处理单元212,用于传送或接收信号。本实施例的收发单元216可以是具有数据通信(data communication)与供电通信(power communication)功能的天线,其在实体上可以是测量装置210内部的电路板(未示出)的线圈电路(未示出))。在另一个实施例中,收发单元216的天线可以具有数据通信子天线与供电通信子天线(都未示出)),其在实体上可以是测量装置210内部的电路板(未示出))的两个线圈电路(未示出))。储存单元218电耦合至处理单元212,且用于储存数据,例如测量数据或使用者数据。显示单元219电耦合至处理单元212,且用于显示信息(information)。In this embodiment, the measurement device 210 includes a processing unit 212 , a power unit 214 , a transceiver unit 216 , a storage unit 218 and a display unit 219 . The power supply unit 214 is electrically coupled to the processing unit 212 , and is used for providing the power required for the operation of the measurement device 210 and the power required for the sensing of the biological property sensing test piece 220 (details will be described later). The transceiver unit 216 is electrically coupled to the processing unit 212 for transmitting or receiving signals. The transceiver unit 216 of the present embodiment may be an antenna having functions of data communication (data communication) and power supply communication (power communication), which may be a coil circuit (not shown) of a circuit board (not shown) inside the measuring device 210 in substance. Shows)). In another embodiment, the antenna of the transceiver unit 216 may have a data communication sub-antenna and a power supply communication sub-antenna (both not shown)), which may be physically a circuit board inside the measurement device 210 (not shown)) two coil circuits (not shown)). The storage unit 218 is electrically coupled to the processing unit 212 and used for storing data, such as measurement data or user data. The display unit 219 is electrically coupled to the processing unit 212 and used for displaying information.
本实施例中,处理单元212是分别与电源单元214、收发单元216、储存单元218与显示单元219电耦合。然而,只要能够完成本实施例所述的测量装置210的测量功能,这些电子元件之间的电连接关系可以依照设计者的需求而有所改变。此外,在本实施例中,测量装置210可以是移动电子装置,例如具有测量某种特定生化物质功能的测量软件的手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑,或者可以是专门用于测量某种特定生化物质的仪器,例如血糖仪。测量装置210也可以是台式电子装置,例如台式电脑或电视。另外,测量装置210的测量软件可以通过网络连接的功能进行下载或更新,或者通过网络连接的功能传输测量数据或使用者数据。In this embodiment, the processing unit 212 is electrically coupled to the power supply unit 214 , the transceiver unit 216 , the storage unit 218 and the display unit 219 respectively. However, as long as the measurement function of the measurement device 210 described in this embodiment can be completed, the electrical connection relationship between these electronic components can be changed according to the designer's requirements. In addition, in this embodiment, the measurement device 210 can be a mobile electronic device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer with measurement software for measuring a specific biochemical substance, or it can be a device specially used to measure a certain specific biochemical substance. devices, such as blood glucose meters. The measurement device 210 may also be a desktop electronic device, such as a desktop computer or a television. In addition, the measurement software of the measurement device 210 can be downloaded or updated through the network connection function, or the measurement data or user data can be transmitted through the network connection function.
在另一个实施例中,测量装置210可以被设计为具有测量多种生化物质(例如血糖、血乳酸、胆固醇、及尿酸等)的功能,并且可以在内建多个分析模式,每个分析模式用于定量分析对应的生化物质类别。此外,测量装置210也可以内建一个或多个修正模式,例如温度修正模式或血球容积比修正模式,通过根据测量时的外界温度或试样溶液的性质来对所测量出的生化物质的测量值作进一步适度的修正。上述相关技术可参见美国专利公开号US2009/0078588A1与US2009/0145754A1,在此不再重复描述。In another embodiment, the measurement device 210 can be designed to have the function of measuring various biochemical substances (such as blood sugar, blood lactic acid, cholesterol, and uric acid, etc.), and can have multiple built-in analysis modes, each analysis mode For quantitative analysis of the corresponding biochemical substance category. In addition, the measurement device 210 can also have one or more built-in correction modes, such as temperature correction mode or hematocrit correction mode, by measuring the measured biochemical substances according to the external temperature or the properties of the sample solution during measurement. The value is further moderately corrected. The above-mentioned related technologies can be found in US Patent Publication Nos. US2009/0078588A1 and US2009/0145754A1, and will not be described again here.
在本实施例中,生物特性感测试片220例如作为生化感测试片,其包括处理单元222、收发单元224与感测单元226。本实施例的生物特性感测试片220在实体上可以是电路板(未示出),其具有基板,并且处理单元222、收发单元224与感测单元226被设置在基板上。生物特性感测试片220的收发单元224电耦合至处理单元222且用于与测量装置210的收发单元216无线通信。本实施例的收发单元224包括天线224a、无线连接器224b与整流稳压器224c。天线224a分别电耦合至无线连接器224b与整流稳压器224c。无线连接器224b与整流稳压器224c分别电耦合至处理单元222。在此要说明的是,本实施例的天线224a具有数据通信与供电通信功能,其在实体上可以是例如电路板的生物特性感测试片220的线圈电路(未示出)。在另一个实施例中,收发单元224的天线224a可以具有数据通信子天线与供电通信子天线(都未示出),其在实体上可以是例如电路板的生物特性感测试片220的两个线圈电路(未示出)。In this embodiment, the biological characteristic sensing test strip 220 is, for example, a biochemical sensing test strip, which includes a
在本实施例中,生物特性感测试片220的天线224a、无线连接器224b与处理单元222的电耦合关系是用来传输数据信号。生物特性感测试片220的天线224a、整流稳压器224c与处理单元222的电耦合关系是用来传输电源信号。In this embodiment, the electrical coupling relationship between the antenna 224a, the wireless connector 224b and the
图2是显示图1的生物特性感测试片的感测单元与处理单元的配置平面示意图。如图1与图2所示,生物特性感测试片220的处理单元222与感测单元226电耦合。感测单元226用于感测试样溶液(例如血液检体)中的某种特定生化物质(例如血糖、血乳酸、胆固醇、及尿酸等的其中之一)。感测单元226包括工作电极226a、参考电极226b与化学反应区226c。生物特性感测试片210可以包含绝缘层(未示出),其通常被设置在工作电极226a与参考电极226b所构成的电路层的上。化学反应区226c可以是贯穿该绝缘层的凹陷(indentation)或窗口(window),其内设置有反应物R1。化学反应区226c至少部分重叠于工作电极226a与参考电极226b,本实施例中,化学反应区226c可以至少重叠于工作电极226a的一端的一部分与参考电极226b的一端的一部分。该反应物R1可以是但并不局限于是氧化还原酶(oxidoreductase),反应物R1的成分取决于生物特性感测试片210期望感测的生化物质的类别。反应物R1较佳的是覆盖工作电极226a的一端的一部分与参考电极226b的一端的一部分,而工作电极226a的另一端与参考电极226b的另一端则分别电耦合至处理单元222。当例如是血液检体的试样溶液被放入该化学反应区226c时,试样溶液中的某种特定生化物质会与反应物R1进行反应而生成某种生成物,使得工作电极226a与参考电极226b通过该生成物电连接(详见后述)。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a configuration of a sensing unit and a processing unit of the biological property sensing test strip of FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
在另一个实施例中,除了工作电极226a、参考电极226b与化学反应区226c之外,感测单元226可以包括识别元件(identification component)或图码(pattern code)(都未示出),用于指示生物特性感测试片220能够感测的生化物质类别,进而启动测量装置210的对应的分析模式或修正模式。此外,在又一个实施例中,感测单元226可以包括另一工作电极与另一化学反应区(其内被放入的是不是上述特定反应物R1的另一反应物)(都未示出),用于提供待测的试样溶液的对照信息。上述相关技术可参见美国专利公开号US2009/0078588A1与US2009/0145754A1,在此不再重复描述。In another embodiment, in addition to the working
在此要说明的是,上述感测单元226的实施形态以及以试样溶液作为待测物只是用来举例说明,而不是限定本实用新型。举例而言,在另一个实施例中,本实用新型感测单元226可以设计为感测其他待测物的生物特性,例如人体的某个特定生理参数(如血压或体温),也就是说感测单元可以是血压感测单元或温度感测单元。然而,上述技术是本领域技术人员可以容易知道的,在此不再重复描述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned implementation of the
下面说明本实施例的生物特性感测系统200的操作方式。首先,使用者将例如为血液检体的试样溶液放入生物特性感测试片220的化学反应区226c,并将生物特性感测试片220放置在测量装置210的无线通信的范围内,例如将生物特性感测试片220靠近测量装置210。接着,使用者通过测量装置210发送连接信号至生物特性感测试片220,使得测量装置210的处理单元212先对生物特性感测试片220进行识别,并且若识别无误则测量装置210与生物特性感测试片220就能够成功无线电耦合。The operation of the biological characteristic sensing system 200 of this embodiment will be described below. First, the user puts a sample solution such as a blood sample into the
接着,基于电源单元214所提供的电力,测量装置210的处理单元212通过收发单元216来传送电源信号至生物特性感测试片220的收发单元224。接着,响应于此电源信号,生物特性感测试片220的处理单元222驱动感测单元226感测试样溶液中的生化物质。在本实施例中,该电源信号被收发单元224的天线224a接收且经由整流稳压器224c的整流与稳压后,整流稳压器224c传送工作电源信号至处理单元222,使得处理单元222驱动感测单元226感测待测物的生物特性。具体而言,接收工作电源信号的处理单元222在工作电极226a与参考电极226b之间提供电压差(可视为电压驱动信号),用于产生流经工作电极226a、化学反应区226c与参考电极226b的电流并加以测量。该电流的大小(或电流值)基本上可以反映出例如血液检体的试样溶液中的某种生化物质定量上的大小(例如血糖浓度值)。进一步而言,在以例如血液检体的试样溶液作为待测物时,其所具有某种生化物质定量上的大小(例如血糖浓度值)可用来表示该血液检体的某种生物特性(例如血糖含量)。Next, based on the power provided by the power supply unit 214 , the processing unit 212 of the measurement device 210 transmits a power signal to the transceiver unit 224 of the biological property sensing test strip 220 through the transceiver unit 216 . Then, in response to the power signal, the
接着,基于上述感测单元226的感测结果(也就是所测量的电流值),处理单元222通过收发单元224来传送感测数据信号至测量装置210的收发单元216。该感测数据信号具有感测单元226的感测结果的相关信息。在本实施例中,生物特性感测试片220的处理单元222依次通过无线连接器224b与天线224a来传送该感测数据信号至测量装置210的收发单元216。Next, based on the sensing result of the sensing unit 226 (that is, the measured current value), the
接着,基于该感测数据信号,测量装置210的处理单元212将该感测数据信号所具有的信息储存在储存单元218中,并将该感测数据信号所具有的信息所对应的某种生化物质定量上的大小(例如血糖浓度值)显示在显示单元219上。在另一个实施例中,测量装置210的处理单元212可以根据外界温度或修正模式而对该感测数据信号所具有的信息进行修正、将修正后的信息储存在储存单元218中,并将修正后的信息所对应的某种生化物质定量上的修正值显示在显示单元219上。Next, based on the sensing data signal, the processing unit 212 of the measurement device 210 stores the information of the sensing data signal in the storage unit 218, and stores a certain biochemical value corresponding to the information of the sensing data signal. The quantitative magnitude of the substance (for example, the blood sugar concentration value) is displayed on the display unit 219 . In another embodiment, the processing unit 212 of the measurement device 210 can correct the information of the sensing data signal according to the external temperature or the correction mode, store the corrected information in the storage unit 218, and store the corrected information in the storage unit 218. The quantitative correction value of a certain biochemical substance corresponding to the subsequent information is displayed on the display unit 219 .
最后,使用者通过测量装置210切断测量装置210与生物特性感测试片220之间的无线电耦合状态。Finally, the user cuts off the radio coupling state between the measuring device 210 and the biological property sensing test piece 220 through the measuring device 210 .
由于本实用新型实施例的生物特性感测系统的测量装置与生物特性感测试片在操作时是以无线通信的方式电耦合来进行信号传输,所以与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例的测量装置与生物特性感测试片不需实际上的接触,使得本实用新型实施例的测量装置不会有现有的测量装置的连接器在多次使用后受损的问题。因此,与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例的生物特性感测系统的测量装置与生物特性感测试片之间的电耦合关系在经常使用下仍可保持较佳状态。Since the measurement device of the biological characteristic sensing system and the biological characteristic sensing test strip in the embodiment of the utility model are electrically coupled in a wireless communication mode for signal transmission, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model The measurement device does not need to be in actual contact with the biological characteristic sensing test piece, so that the measurement device in the embodiment of the utility model does not have the problem that the connector of the existing measurement device is damaged after repeated use. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the electrical coupling relationship between the measuring device of the biological characteristic sensing system and the biological characteristic sensing test piece of the embodiment of the present invention can still maintain a good state under frequent use.
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| CN116448853A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-07-18 | 超极生技股份有限公司 | Disposable self-sensing signal test piece and electrochemical sensing method |
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| CN116448853A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-07-18 | 超极生技股份有限公司 | Disposable self-sensing signal test piece and electrochemical sensing method |
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