CN2031342U - Automatic safety feeding device for planer - Google Patents
Automatic safety feeding device for planer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2031342U CN2031342U CN 88205874 CN88205874U CN2031342U CN 2031342 U CN2031342 U CN 2031342U CN 88205874 CN88205874 CN 88205874 CN 88205874 U CN88205874 U CN 88205874U CN 2031342 U CN2031342 U CN 2031342U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rolls
- automatic feeding
- crouches
- planer
- upright
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic feeding device which is suitable to be used on a flat woodworking planer with an area of 400-600 mm. The automatic feeding device uses mechanical power for feeding wood instead of the traditional manual work for pushing and feeding wood, so the automatic feeding device is suitable for processing various special types of wood. The automatic feeding device has the advantages of safe wood planing work, good processing quality and low labor intensity. The automatic feeding device comprises a mechanical drive mechanism and a feeding mechanism two parts. The drive mechanism uses a motor to drive a worm reducer and a rotary shaft; the dynamic force is transmitted to a feeding roller through a bevel gear; the pressure desired by wood processing is adjusted by a balancer.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding of using on the thicknessing and planning machine of 400～600mm plane of being suitable for.
Thicknessing and planning machine mostly adopts manual pushing feeding planing timber, and for preventing in the pushing process planing tool finger of hurting sb.'s feelings, many planers are equipped with safety device, as front and back tracking mode safety device, or photo-electric control formula safety device etc.Said apparatus is to adopt electromagnetism or photo-electric control and sealing cutter shaft, but owing to there is hysteresis in machine driving, does not wait the cutter shaft sealing, and finger touches blade earlier, and ment self-explanatory characters event takes place to dig.
Hinder ment for the solution planer and refer to problem, protector is installed to be a side, be helpless to the basic solution of problem.Hand-rail type safety pay-off has solved the problem of the manual pushing of planing timber timber, stepped a step from the protection safety aspect, but this kind device has not only changed the operator is accustomed to mode of operation, production efficiency reduces by 25～30%, and timber of every plane is all readjusted the planing amount because of the thickness different needs.Adjust tension, timber occurs that conformal is walked about, rough and uneven in surface phenomenon; Adjusted pine, timber can not auto-feed, do not reach required planing amount.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of timber crudy and production efficiency of both having guaranteed of design, does not change simultaneously operator's operating habit again, can adjust the upright self-feeding safety device that rolls that crouches that the planer of feeding pressure is used by counterweight.
According to the different requirements of plane thicknessing and planning machine converted timber, the utility model upright automatic feeding that rolls that can be designed to crouch, this device by mechanical driving part, crouch to stand and roll automatic feeding and corresponding counterweight adjuster is formed.Mechanical driving part is by the motor drives worm reduction gear, by having the power transmission shaft outputting power of bearing block.Its characteristics are power transmission shaft by holding the bevel gear lift-over of drive crouching moving, are connected with umbrella, straight-tooth wheels between the other end of the roller bearing that crouches and upright the rolling, and change the moving direction of feeding lift-over, and formation is for sleeping in, stand and roll automatic feeding.This pay-off and power transmission shaft fuse, and having a bogie to be installed on the hold-down support near worm reduction gear one end, it are placed on the surface planer from surface planer is laterally inclined.
Because the variation of planing lumber thickness, crouching upright rolling need be according to the adjustment of timber varied in thickness, and therefore, above-mentioned bogie need be equipped with two rotating shafts, wherein horizontal rotating shaft is used for keep crouching rolling with the planer planar horizontal and lifts 120 degree, and adjusting crouches rolls distance with the planer plane.The size of timber pressure is rolled and corresponding rotating part gravity by crouching, and the pressure adjustment can be regulated by the weight device that is placed in behind the worm reduction gear.Vertical rotation axis be used for adjusting upright roll with side sheet room apart from size, this rotating shaft has a pull bar and the hinged formation weight device of pipe spring that is fixed on the surface planer, gives tight power and changes feeding pressure size by adjusting spring.
The operator sends into timber to crouch and rolls down, and crouches to roll or upright rolling with horizontal rotating shaft or vertical rotation axis is that the center of circle is lifted by timber, rolls along with crouching or the upright rotation timber that rolls is sent by planing.Crouch and roll self-return under its gravity effect; Upright rolling managed self-return under the spring action.
Obviously, the above-mentioned upright automatic feeding that rolls that crouches can be designed to automatic feeding or the upright automatic feeding that rolls of rolling for sleeping in separately according to different needs.Be specifically designed to planing timber plane or side.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy for operation, safety, and the process wood quality is good, and the work efficiency height has been saved manpower simultaneously, has alleviated operator's labour intensity.As long as to the thickness of needs processing be the various timber of 10～75mm send into crouch roll or upright rolling under, just can plane automatically, do not need to adjust at any time crouch upright roll and datum level between distance.To exceeding the timber of above-mentioned thickness range, as long as the handle on the pulling bearing block, the people equally can self-feeding processing for lifting upright the rolling of crouching.
For sets forth in detail project organization of the present utility model and operation method of adjustment, provide following accompanying drawing and illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model mounting plane planer.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that said apparatus is installed in surface planer.
By figure structure of the present utility model is narrated below.This device is made up of transmission mechanism, feed mechanism and corresponding counterweight adjuster, and transmission mechanism is made up of motor 18, worm reduction gear 19 and power transmission shaft 14.Bevel gear 12 engagements of power transmission shaft 14 axle head bevel gears and roller bearing end for sleeping in, driving crouches rolls 9 rotations, and another bevel gear that rolls 9 that crouches rotates with the upright bevel gear 7 engagement drive spur gears 8 that roll, and will horizontally rotate to be transformed to vertical rotation.Spur gear 8 and breast wheel 5 engagements, breast wheel 5 drive upright 3 rotations of rolling with spur gear 4 engagements again.Transmission mechanism is connected with worm reduction gear 19 by bearing block 13 usefulness bolts one end with feed mechanism, the other end be connected pedestal 27 and connect, two parts are fitted together.
Be fixed by bolts on the surface planer by bearing 24 as shown in the figure, bogie 16 is placed on the bearing 24, and bearing block 13 is sitting on the bogie 16 and compresses with gland 22, and this device is installed on the surface planer from surface planer is laterally inclined.
The bogie 16 of adjusting this device has two rotating shafts, and one is horizontal rotating shaft 23, and this device is the center of circle with horizontal rotating shaft 23, has referred to 120 degree.The pressure that rolls 9 pairs of timber that crouches is adjusted with counterweight 21, mixing up crouches roll the pressure of 9 pairs of timber after, the operator sends into timber to crouch and rolls 9 times, crouching and rolling 9 is that the center of circle has been filled up with horizontal rotating shaft 23, send along with timber rolls 9 times from crouching, crouching and rolling 9 is that the center of circle is leaned on from repeats bits with horizontal rotating shaft 23 again.Another is a vertical rotation axis 17, and the pull bar of vertical rotation axis 17 is hinged with pipe spring 15, and the other end of pipe spring 15 is fixed on the surface planer.Withstand the pull bar of vertical rotation axis 17 with jackscrew 25, rotate vertical rotation axis 17 adjust upright roll 3 with the distance of side plate, adjust the upright pressure that rolls 3 pairs of planks in the tight power (weight device) of giving of adjusting pipe spring 15 with nut 20, the operator sends timber into upright rolling 3 times, it is upright that to roll 3 be that the center of circle has been filled up with vertical rotation axis 17, vertical rotation axis 17 rotation pipe boxes 6 compressed pipe springs 15 are drawn out, and along with timber rolls 3 times and sends from upright, pipe spring 15 resets pipe box 20 to rotate vertical rotation axis 17 to make resilience and uprightly rolls 3 and reset.
The operator push crouch roll 9, upright 3 the timber thickness of rolling be (10～75) mm, crouches and rolls 9 also available organic glass shield 10, expansion is for sleeping in rolls 9 suction thickness, expanded scope is (75～130) mm.Organic glass shield 10 usefulness supports 26 are installed in to crouch and roll 9 lean forward 30 ° on inclined-planes, and the operator enters the inclined plane of organic glass shield 10 with timber, utilize timber will crouch to the thrust of organic glass shield 10 and roll 9 and lift suction.Greater than the processing of the timber of above size, the operator moves handle 11, and timber is sent into to crouch and rolled 9, upright roll 3 after, release handle 11 is carried out self-feeding.
Claims (3)
1, planer crouches to stand and rolls automatic feeding, motor 18 drives worm reduction gear (19) and power transmission shaft (14), it is characterized in that power transmission shaft (14) and crouch rolling between (9) engagement and adopting bevel gear (12), the above-mentioned other end that rolls (9) axle that crouches has bevel gear (7) and upright roll (3) of spur gear (4,5,8) drive to constitute the upright pay-off that rolls that crouches, this device and transmission mechanism are connected as a single entity, be installed on the bearing (24) by a bogie (16) that has horizontal rotating shaft (23) and vertical rotation axis (17), the required pressure of planing timber is adjusted by counterweight (15,21), wherein:
A, counterweight (21) are installed on worm reduction gear (19) back with bolt (1,2), and adjusting crouches rolls (9) pressure,
The pull bar of one end of b, counterweight (15) and vertical rotation axis (17) is hinged, and the other end is fixed on the planer, adjusts upright (3) pressure that rolls.
2, automatic feeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the bearing block (13) of power transmission shaft (14) adjusting and crouches, uprightly rolls the handle (11) that (3,9) lift the position.
3, automatic feeding according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that (9) the preceding protective covers (10) that are 30 degree inclinations angle with the planer plane that are equipped with support (26) that roll for sleeping in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88205874 CN2031342U (en) | 1988-05-16 | 1988-05-16 | Automatic safety feeding device for planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88205874 CN2031342U (en) | 1988-05-16 | 1988-05-16 | Automatic safety feeding device for planer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2031342U true CN2031342U (en) | 1989-01-25 |
Family
ID=4840178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88205874 Withdrawn CN2031342U (en) | 1988-05-16 | 1988-05-16 | Automatic safety feeding device for planer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2031342U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102672763A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 邵武市振达机械制造有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding inclinable device for planer |
| CN105652803A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所有限公司 | System and method for controlling feeding angle of hose shaping machine through numerical control system |
| CN107774818A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-09 | 郭峰 | A kind of pneumatic discharge apparatus |
| US9981403B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2018-05-29 | Meng-I Sung | Safety feeder usable with different woodworking machines |
| US9981404B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2018-05-29 | Meng-I Sung | Safety feeder |
-
1988
- 1988-05-16 CN CN 88205874 patent/CN2031342U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102672763A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 邵武市振达机械制造有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding inclinable device for planer |
| CN102672763B (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2014-10-22 | 邵武市振达机械制造有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding inclinable device for planer |
| US9981403B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2018-05-29 | Meng-I Sung | Safety feeder usable with different woodworking machines |
| US9981404B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2018-05-29 | Meng-I Sung | Safety feeder |
| CN105652803A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所有限公司 | System and method for controlling feeding angle of hose shaping machine through numerical control system |
| CN107774818A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-09 | 郭峰 | A kind of pneumatic discharge apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |