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CN203037036U - Lead smelting reflection furnace capable of adjusting temperature - Google Patents

Lead smelting reflection furnace capable of adjusting temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203037036U
CN203037036U CN2012205736003U CN201220573600U CN203037036U CN 203037036 U CN203037036 U CN 203037036U CN 2012205736003 U CN2012205736003 U CN 2012205736003U CN 201220573600 U CN201220573600 U CN 201220573600U CN 203037036 U CN203037036 U CN 203037036U
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combustion chamber
pulverizer
combustion
chamber
smelting
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不公告发明人
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Minshan Huanneng Hi Tech Co ltd
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Anyang Minshan Nonferrous Metal Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,包括在单一空间内的燃烧室和熔炼室,其特征在于,所述燃烧室位于熔炼室的上部,所述燃烧室的上部有烟道,下部设有渣坑,该燃烧室的尾部有渣孔;所述燃烧室的前端依次连接有煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机;在所述燃烧室上部中央设置控制温度的温度控制装置。由于本实用新型将层状燃烧改变为悬浮燃烧,燃烧较充分,热效率高,能耗低,燃烧后的渣子通过渣坑进入渣孔,然后掏出;另外由于燃烧室、煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机的位置依次由低至高,减少了动力损耗;此外还可以精确控制冶炼温度。

Figure 201220573600

The utility model relates to a temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting, which comprises a combustion chamber and a melting chamber in a single space, and is characterized in that the combustion chamber is located at the upper part of the melting chamber, and the upper part of the combustion chamber has a flue , the lower part is provided with a slag pit, and the tail of the combustion chamber has a slag hole; the front end of the combustion chamber is sequentially connected with a pulverized coal injector, a pulverizer, a conveyor belt and a pulverizer; temperature control device. Because the utility model changes layered combustion into suspension combustion, the combustion is relatively complete, the thermal efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low. The position of the pulverizer, conveyor belt and pulverizer is from low to high, which reduces power loss; in addition, the smelting temperature can be precisely controlled.

Figure 201220573600

Description

一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉A temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种冶炼设备,具体涉及一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉。 The utility model relates to a smelting equipment, in particular to a temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,大多以固体燃料为热源,其炉体结构主要由具有相对独立空间的燃烧室和熔炼室两大部分组成。这种反射炉中的固体燃料是层状燃烧,需要工人不断搅动固体燃料,以达到尽可能充分的燃烧。此种反射炉热效率低、煤耗大,对环境污染严重。此外,对于冶炼条件的重要参数温度无法精确控制。 At present, most temperature-controllable reverberatory furnaces for lead smelting use solid fuel as the heat source, and their furnace body structure is mainly composed of two parts: a combustion chamber and a smelting chamber with relatively independent spaces. The solid fuel in this reverberatory furnace is layered combustion, which requires workers to constantly stir the solid fuel to achieve as complete combustion as possible. This kind of reverberatory furnace has low thermal efficiency, high coal consumption and serious environmental pollution. In addition, temperature, an important parameter of smelting conditions, cannot be precisely controlled.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,该反射炉具有较高的热效率,煤耗小,污染小,还可以精确控制冶炼温度。  The utility model provides a temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting. The reverberatory furnace has high thermal efficiency, low coal consumption and little pollution, and can precisely control the smelting temperature. the

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,包括在单一空间内的燃烧室和熔炼室,其特征在于,所述燃烧室位于熔炼室的上部,所述燃烧室的上部有烟道,下部设有渣坑,该燃烧室的尾部有渣孔;所述燃烧室的前端依次连接有煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机;在所述燃烧室上部中央设置控制温度的温度控制装置;所述燃烧室、煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机的位置依次由低至高。  A temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting, comprising a combustion chamber and a smelting chamber in a single space, characterized in that the combustion chamber is located on the upper part of the smelting chamber, the upper part of the combustion chamber has a flue, and the lower part is provided with A slag pit, the tail of the combustion chamber has a slag hole; the front end of the combustion chamber is sequentially connected with a pulverized coal injector, a pulverizer, a conveyor belt and a pulverizer; a temperature control device for controlling the temperature is set in the center of the upper part of the combustion chamber ; The positions of the combustion chamber, pulverized coal injector, pulverizer, conveyor belt and pulverizer are from low to high in turn. the

由于本实用新型将层状燃烧改变为悬浮燃烧,燃烧较充分,热效率高,能耗低,燃烧后的渣子通过渣坑进入渣孔,然后掏出;另外由于本实用新型燃烧室、煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机的位置依次由低至高,减少了动力损耗;此外,还可以精确控制冶炼温度。 Because the utility model changes layered combustion into suspension combustion, the combustion is more complete, the thermal efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low. The position of the device, pulverizer, conveyor belt and pulverizer is from low to high, which reduces power loss; in addition, the smelting temperature can be precisely controlled.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

其中,1-粉碎机,2-运送带,3-造粉器,5-煤粉喷射器,6-燃烧室,7-熔炼室,8-烟道,9-渣坑,10-渣孔,11-温度控制装置。 Among them, 1-crusher, 2-conveyor belt, 3-pulverizer, 5-coal powder injector, 6-combustion chamber, 7-smelting chamber, 8-flue, 9-slag pit, 10-slag hole, 11 - Temperature control device.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。  Below in conjunction with specific accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described. the

本实用新型提供的一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,包括在单一空间内的燃烧室6和熔炼室7,所述燃烧室6位于熔炼室7的上部,所述燃烧室6的上部有烟道8,下部 设有渣坑9,该燃烧室6的尾部有渣孔10;所述燃烧室6的前端依次连接有煤粉喷射器5、造粉器3、运送带2和粉碎机1。在所述燃烧室6上部中央设置控制温度的温度控制装置11。所述燃烧室6、煤粉喷射器5、造粉器3、运送带2和粉碎机1的位置依次由低至高。  A temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting provided by the utility model includes a combustion chamber 6 and a melting chamber 7 in a single space, the combustion chamber 6 is located on the upper part of the melting chamber 7, and the upper part of the combustion chamber 6 has The flue 8 is provided with a slag pit 9 at the bottom, and the tail of the combustion chamber 6 has a slag hole 10; the front end of the combustion chamber 6 is sequentially connected with a pulverized coal injector 5, a pulverizer 3, a conveyor belt 2 and a pulverizer 1 . A temperature control device 11 for controlling temperature is provided in the center of the upper part of the combustion chamber 6 . The positions of the combustion chamber 6, the pulverized coal injector 5, the pulverizer 3, the conveyor belt 2 and the pulverizer 1 are from low to high in sequence. the

使用时,煤首先经过粉碎机1粉碎至15目以下,再由运送带2输送至造粉器3,获得300目的煤粉,在风压为50Pa的条件下,由煤粉喷射器5送入燃烧室6内进行燃烧。因此,此装置的燃烧模式为煤粉悬浮燃烧,燃烧较充分,热效率高,污染小;另外,由于燃烧室6、煤粉喷射器5、造粉器3、运送带2和粉碎机1的位置依次由低至高,因此动力消耗减少。 When in use, the coal is first pulverized to below 15 mesh by the pulverizer 1, and then transported to the pulverizer 3 by the conveyor belt 2 to obtain 300 mesh coal powder. Combustion is carried out in the combustion chamber 6. Therefore, the combustion mode of this device is pulverized coal suspension combustion, the combustion is relatively complete, the thermal efficiency is high, and the pollution is small; From low to high in turn, so power consumption decreases.

Claims (1)

1. 一种温度可控的铅冶炼反射炉,包括在单一空间内的燃烧室和熔炼室,其特征在于,所述燃烧室位于熔炼室的上部,所述燃烧室的上部有烟道,下部设有渣坑,该燃烧室的尾部有渣孔;所述燃烧室的前端依次连接有煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机;在所述燃烧室上部中央设置控制温度的温度控制装置;所述燃烧室、煤粉喷射器、造粉器、运送带和粉碎机的位置依次由低至高。 1. A temperature-controllable reverberatory furnace for lead smelting, comprising a combustion chamber and a smelting chamber in a single space, characterized in that, the combustion chamber is located on the top of the smelting chamber, the upper part of the combustion chamber has a flue, and the lower part There is a slag pit, and there is a slag hole at the tail of the combustion chamber; the front end of the combustion chamber is connected with a pulverized coal injector, a pulverizer, a conveyor belt and a pulverizer in sequence; Control device; the positions of the combustion chamber, pulverized coal injector, pulverizer, conveyor belt and pulverizer are from low to high in sequence.
CN2012205736003U 2012-11-03 2012-11-03 Lead smelting reflection furnace capable of adjusting temperature Expired - Lifetime CN203037036U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706873A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-25 贵州东峰锑业股份有限公司 An automatic coal feeding device capable of controlling furnace temperature in the smelting process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706873A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-25 贵州东峰锑业股份有限公司 An automatic coal feeding device capable of controlling furnace temperature in the smelting process

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Address after: No.1 Minshan Road, industrial park, Long'an District, Anyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Anyang Minshan Huanneng High Tech Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Anyang City, Henan province 455132 longan District Ma Jian Xiang village where Damin

Patentee before: ANYANG CITY MINSHAN NONFERROUS METALS Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 455000 north of 200m west of intersection of Taihang Road and Longkang Avenue, Long'an District, Anyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Minshan Huanneng Hi Tech Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 455132 No.1 Minshan Road, industrial park, Long'an District, Anyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Anyang Minshan Huanneng High Tech Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130703