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CN202819399U - Handheld weeding pesticide sprayer - Google Patents

Handheld weeding pesticide sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202819399U
CN202819399U CN 201220390533 CN201220390533U CN202819399U CN 202819399 U CN202819399 U CN 202819399U CN 201220390533 CN201220390533 CN 201220390533 CN 201220390533 U CN201220390533 U CN 201220390533U CN 202819399 U CN202819399 U CN 202819399U
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medicine
base
handle
movable blade
piston pump
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Chinese (zh)
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阿布都赛米·吐尔孙
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种手持式除草打药机,由底座、剪切具,与剪切具联动的转盘、活塞泵,设置在底座上方的药箱,与药箱连通的导向阀和缓喷嘴组成。导向阀内为三通,一通与活塞泵相连,另两通分别连接出药管和吸药管,出药管另端与缓喷嘴连通,吸药管另端与药箱连通。所述剪切具是由固定刀片和活动刀片组成的十字形刀具,固定刀片和活动刀片均具有一个剪切部和一个把柄,固定刀片的把柄与底座活络相连,活动刀片的把柄处活络连接连杆和导杆,导杆与活塞泵的泵塞杆相连,连杆与转盘相连,转盘设置在底座上,由电动机驱动。本实用新型在除草的同时具备了打药的功能,极大降低了劳动强度,其重量轻、使用方便,非常适合单人在复杂环境下使用。

The utility model relates to a handheld weeding and spraying machine, which consists of a base, a shearing tool, a rotating disk linked to the shearing tool, a piston pump, a medicine box arranged above the base, a guide valve and a slow nozzle connected to the medicine box. There is a three-way valve in the guide valve, one of which is connected to the piston pump, and the other two are respectively connected to the medicine outlet pipe and the medicine suction pipe. The other end of the medicine outlet pipe is connected to the slow nozzle, and the other end of the medicine suction pipe is connected to the medicine box. The shearing tool is a cross-shaped tool composed of a fixed blade and a movable blade. The fixed blade and the movable blade both have a shearing part and a handle. The handle of the fixed blade is flexibly connected to the base, and the handle of the movable blade is flexibly connected to a connecting rod and a guide rod. The guide rod is connected to the pump plug rod of the piston pump, and the connecting rod is connected to the rotating disk. The rotating disk is arranged on the base and driven by an electric motor. The utility model has the function of spraying medicine while weeding, which greatly reduces the labor intensity. It is light in weight and easy to use, and is very suitable for single-person use in complex environments.

Description

手持式除草打药机Handheld Weeding Sprayer

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型属于农用机械领域,尤其涉及一种有打药和除草功能的手持式除草打药机。 The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a hand-held weeding and spraying machine with the functions of spraying medicine and weeding.

背景技术 Background technique

目前的除草机多使用柴油机为动力源,或直接拖拽在小四轮后,以小四轮为动力源,其不但体积较为庞大,且使用、维护费用也较为昂贵,同时功能单一,只具备除草功能。虽能快速清理较大面积的草坪或草地,但其除草较为粗糙,无法进行精细作业,只适合在播种前使用。当在农作物生长过程中需要进行除草时,这种大型除草机就无法使用。 The current weeder mostly uses a diesel engine as a power source, or is directly dragged behind the small four-wheel, and the small four-wheel is used as the power source. It is not only bulky, but also expensive to use and maintain. Weeding function. Although it can quickly clean up a large area of lawn or grassland, its weeding is relatively rough and cannot be used for fine work, so it is only suitable for use before sowing. This large weeder cannot be used when weeding is required during crop growth.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提出一种携带方便,可精细作业,同时具备有除草、打药功能的手持式除草打药机。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hand-held weeding and spraying machine which is easy to carry, can work finely, and has the functions of weeding and spraying.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:手持式除草打药机是由底座,装设在底座上的剪切具,与剪切具联动的转盘、活塞泵,设置在底座上方的药箱,以及与药箱连通的导向阀和缓喷嘴组成。导向阀内为三通,其中一通与活塞泵相连,另两通分别连接出药管和吸药管,出药管另端与缓喷嘴连通,吸药管另端与药箱连通。所述剪切具是由固定刀片和活动刀片组成的十字形刀具,固定刀片和活动刀片均具有一个剪切部和一个把柄,固定刀片的把柄与底座活络相连,活动刀片的把柄处活络连接有连杆和导杆,导杆与活塞泵的泵塞杆相连,连杆与转盘相连,转盘设置在底座上,由电动机驱动。  The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the hand-held weeding and spraying machine is composed of a base, a shearing tool installed on the base, a rotating disk and a piston pump linked with the shearing tool, a medicine box arranged on the top of the base, and a The pilot valve connected to the medicine box is composed of a slow nozzle. There are three links in the guide valve, one of which is connected with the piston pump, and the other two links are respectively connected with the medicine outlet pipe and the medicine suction pipe, the other end of the medicine outlet pipe is connected with the slow nozzle, and the other end of the medicine suction pipe is connected with the medicine box. The shearing tool is a cross-shaped cutter composed of a fixed blade and a movable blade. Both the fixed blade and the movable blade have a cutting part and a handle. The handle of the fixed blade is flexibly connected with the base, and the handle of the movable blade is flexibly connected with a A connecting rod and a guide rod, the guide rod is connected with the pump plug rod of the piston pump, the connecting rod is connected with the turntable, and the turntable is set on the base and driven by a motor. the

由于实施上述技术方案,本实用新型在除草的同时具备了打药的功能,极大降低了劳动强度。其重量轻、使用方便,非常适合单人在复杂环境下使用。 Due to the implementation of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the function of spraying medicine while weeding, which greatly reduces the labor intensity. It is light in weight and easy to use, which is very suitable for a single person to use in a complex environment.

附图说明:本实用新型的具体结构由以下的附图和实施例给出: Description of drawings: the concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following accompanying drawing and embodiment:

图1是手持式除草打药机结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand-held weeding and spraying machine;

图2是导向阀结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pilot valve;

图3是剪切具示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a shearing tool;

图4是活动杆结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod.

图例:1、手柄,2、转盘盖,3、导向阀,4、出药管,5、吸药管,6、药箱,7、活塞泵接口,8、吸药单向阀,9、出药单向阀,10、固定刀片,11、活动刀片,12、固定栓,13、底座,14、连杆,15、转盘,16、导杆,17、活塞泵。 Legend: 1. Handle, 2. Turntable cover, 3. Guide valve, 4. Drug outlet tube, 5. Drug suction tube, 6. Medicine box, 7. Piston pump interface, 8. Drug suction one-way valve, 9. Outlet Drug check valve, 10, fixed blade, 11, movable blade, 12, fixed bolt, 13, base, 14, connecting rod, 15, rotating disk, 16, guide rod, 17, piston pump.

具体实施方式: 本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The specific embodiment: The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical scheme of the utility model and actual conditions.

实施例:如图1—4所示:手持式除草打药机是由底座13,装设在底座13上的剪切具,与剪切具联动的转盘15、活塞泵17,设置在底座13上方的药箱6,以及与药箱6连通的导向阀3和缓喷嘴组成。导向阀3内为三通,其中一通与活塞泵17相连,另两通分别连接出药管4和吸药管5,出药管4另端与缓喷嘴连通,吸药管5另端与药箱6连通。所述剪切具是由固定刀片10和活动刀片11组成的十字形刀具,固定刀片10和活动刀片11均具有一个剪切部和一个把柄,剪切部相对端开刃。固定刀片10的把柄与底座13活络相连,活动刀片11的把柄处活络连接有连杆14和导杆16,导杆16与活塞泵17的泵塞杆相连,连杆14与转盘15相连,转盘15设置在底座上,由电动机驱动。 Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-4: the hand-held weeding and spraying machine is composed of a base 13, a shearing tool installed on the base 13, a turntable 15 and a piston pump 17 linked with the shearing tool are arranged above the base 13 The medicine box 6, and the pilot valve 3 and the slow nozzle that are communicated with the medicine box 6 are formed. There are three links in the guide valve 3, one of which is connected to the piston pump 17, and the other two links are respectively connected to the medicine outlet pipe 4 and the medicine suction pipe 5. Box 6 is connected. The shearing tool is a cross-shaped cutter composed of a fixed blade 10 and a movable blade 11. Both the fixed blade 10 and the movable blade 11 have a cutting part and a handle, and the opposite ends of the cutting part are sharpened. The handle of the fixed blade 10 is flexibly connected with the base 13, and the handle of the movable blade 11 is flexibly connected with a connecting rod 14 and a guide rod 16, the guide rod 16 is connected with the pump plug rod of the piston pump 17, the connecting rod 14 is connected with the turntable 15, and the turntable 15 is arranged on the base, driven by the motor.

如图3所示,在活动刀片11的把柄上还设置有固定栓12,当遇到无法使用电动机驱动转盘15时,可在固定栓12上套接推杆,来回推动活动刀片11张合,同样可起到剪草、打药的作用。 As shown in Figure 3, a fixed bolt 12 is also arranged on the handle of the movable blade 11. When the motor cannot be used to drive the turntable 15, a push rod can be socketed on the fixed bolt 12 to push the movable blade 11 back and forth to open and close. It can also play the role of cutting grass and spraying medicine.

如图2所示,导向阀3内三通中的两通中分别装设方向相反的吸药单向阀8和出药单向阀9,另一通即为活塞泵接口7。与吸药管5连接的吸药单向阀8在导向阀3内产生负压时导通,产生正压力时关闭,与出药管4相连的出药单向阀9在导向阀3内产生负压时关闭,产生正压力时打开。 As shown in FIG. 2 , two of the three-way ports in the pilot valve 3 are respectively equipped with a medicine-absorbing one-way valve 8 and a medicine-discharging one-way valve 9 in opposite directions, and the other one is the piston pump interface 7 . The medicine suction one-way valve 8 connected with the medicine suction pipe 5 conducts when negative pressure is generated in the pilot valve 3, and closes when positive pressure is generated, and the medicine discharge one-way valve 9 connected with the medicine discharge pipe 4 generates pressure in the pilot valve 3. Closes on negative pressure and opens on positive pressure.

如图1所示,在底座13后端装设手柄1,电动机开关、电源线、电源线插孔均可设置在手柄1处。为保护转盘15,在转盘15外罩有转盘盖2。 As shown in Figure 1, a handle 1 is installed at the rear end of the base 13, and a motor switch, a power cord, and a power cord jack can be arranged at the handle 1. In order to protect the rotating disk 15, the rotating disk 15 is covered with a rotating disk cover 2.

出药管4分为两股,喷射端套接缓喷嘴,缓喷嘴由吸水性材料组成团状,如海绵、布条。缓喷嘴贴于固定刀片10和活动刀片11的背面。药物经过缓喷嘴时,会缓解药物的喷射压力,这样就可使药物均匀、缓慢的滴在植物上。 The medicine outlet pipe 4 is divided into two strands, and the injection end is socketed with a slow nozzle, and the slow nozzle is formed into a group by water-absorbing materials, such as sponge and cloth strip. Slow nozzle is attached to the back side of fixed blade 10 and movable blade 11. When the medicine passes through the slow nozzle, the injection pressure of the medicine will be relieved, so that the medicine can be evenly and slowly dripped on the plants.

装置工作时,将药箱6内装满药物,如:除草剂、杀虫剂,如有电源在插孔内插上电源,开关打开,装置开始工作,电动机带动转盘15,转盘15带动连杆14,连杆14带动活动刀片11,使活动刀片11与固定刀片10反复张合,进而实现剪草的目的。活动刀片11的张合带动导杆16反复运动,导杆16带动活塞泵17工作。活塞泵17吸药时,吸药单向阀8打开,出药单向阀9关闭;活塞泵17排药时,吸药单向阀8关闭,出药单向阀9打开。最后药物从缓喷嘴处滴出,从而实现边剪草边滴药的目的。 When the device works, the medicine box 6 is filled with medicines, such as: herbicides, insecticides, if there is a power supply, plug in the power supply in the jack, the switch is opened, the device starts to work, the motor drives the rotating disk 15, and the rotating disk 15 drives the connecting rod 14. The connecting rod 14 drives the movable blade 11, so that the movable blade 11 and the fixed blade 10 are opened and closed repeatedly, so as to realize the purpose of mowing grass. The opening and closing of the movable blade 11 drives the guide rod 16 to move repeatedly, and the guide rod 16 drives the piston pump 17 to work. When the piston pump 17 takes medicine, the medicine suction check valve 8 is opened, and the medicine delivery check valve 9 is closed; Finally, the medicine drips out from the slow nozzle, so as to realize the purpose of dripping medicine while mowing the grass.

以上技术特型征构成了本实用新的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要技术特征,来满足不同情况的需要。 The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims (5)

1.一种手持式除草打药机,其特征在于:是由底座,装设在底座上的剪切具,与剪切具联动的转盘、活塞泵,设置在底座上方的药箱,以及与药箱连通的导向阀和缓喷嘴组成,导向阀内为三通,其中一通与活塞泵相连,另两通分别连接出药管和吸药管,出药管另端与缓喷嘴连通,吸药管另端与药箱连通,所述剪切具是由固定刀片和活动刀片组成的十字形刀具,固定刀片和活动刀片均具有一个剪切部和一个把柄,固定刀片的把柄与底座活络相连,活动刀片的把柄处活络连接有连杆和导杆,导杆与活塞泵的泵塞杆相连,连杆与转盘相连,转盘设置在底座上,由电动机驱动。 1. A hand-held weeding and spraying machine, characterized in that: it is composed of a base, a shearing tool installed on the base, a turntable and a piston pump linked with the shearing tool, a medicine box arranged on the top of the base, and a medicine box connected to the medicine The guide valve connected to the tank is composed of a guide valve and a slow nozzle. The guide valve is three-way, one of which is connected to the piston pump, and the other two are respectively connected to the drug outlet pipe and the drug suction pipe. The other end of the drug outlet pipe is connected to the slow nozzle, and the other end of the drug suction pipe is The end communicates with the medicine box. The shearing tool is a cross-shaped knife composed of a fixed blade and a movable blade. Both the fixed blade and the movable blade have a cutting part and a handle. The handle of the fixed blade is flexibly connected with the base, and the movable blade The handle of the pump is flexibly connected with a connecting rod and a guide rod, the guide rod is connected with the pump plug rod of the piston pump, the connecting rod is connected with the turntable, and the turntable is set on the base and driven by a motor. 2.如权利要求1所述的手持式除草打药机,其特征在于:在活动刀片的把柄上还设置有固定栓。 2. The hand-held weeding and spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed bolt is also arranged on the handle of the movable blade. 3.如权利要求1所述的手持式除草打药机,其特征在于:导向阀内三通中的两通中分别装设方向相反的吸药单向阀和出药单向阀,另一通即为活塞泵接口。 3. The hand-held weeding and spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two of the three links in the guide valve are respectively equipped with a medicine suction check valve and a medicine discharge check valve in opposite directions, and the other one is For the piston pump interface. 4.如权利要求1所述的手持式除草打药机,其特征在于:出药管分为两股,喷射端套接缓喷嘴。 4. The hand-held weeding and spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying pipe is divided into two parts, and the spraying end is socketed with a slow nozzle. 5.如权利要求4所述的手持式除草打药机,其特征在于:缓喷嘴由吸水性材料组成团状,缓喷嘴贴于固定刀片和活动刀片的背面。 5. The hand-held weeding and spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the slow nozzle is made of water-absorbing material, and the slow nozzle is attached to the back of the fixed blade and the movable blade.
CN 201220390533 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Handheld weeding pesticide sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN202819399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220390533 CN202819399U (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Handheld weeding pesticide sprayer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220390533 CN202819399U (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Handheld weeding pesticide sprayer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104106558A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Special weeding device for capacitor bank
CN105359706A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 Weeding apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104106558A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Special weeding device for capacitor bank
CN104106558B (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-01-06 国家电网公司 The special weeder of Capacitor banks
CN105359706A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 Weeding apparatus

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Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20130808