A kind of induction furnace liquid level alarm device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the induction furnace technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of induction furnace liquid level alarm device.
Background technology
Industrial furnace is the Thermal Equipment (by hot workable equipment) of finishing certain technological processs such as the variation of material physical state, physical and mechanical properties improvement or chemical composition change.Wherein induction furnace belongs to a kind of of industrial furnace.Induction furnace derives from electromagnetic induction principle and heating effect of current.When the coil of alternating current by induction furnace when (often claiming inductor), evoke alternating magnetic field with around it, pass in the stove by the metalliferous material of melting or heating, just generate therein induction electromotive force, thereby produce powerful induction current.Because material itself has resistance, and makes electric energy conversion become heat energy (heating effect of current), reaches temperature required, realize the purpose of melting or heating of metal.In non-ferrous metals processing, induction furnace generally is used for the melting of red copper and aldary, also be used for the metals such as aluminium, zinc melting.The mechanism of induction furnace is mainly two parts: induction heater, induction holding furnace.Induction heater is used for the front heat fused of the non-ferrous metal ingot blanks such as copper, aluminium and steel ingot pressure processing.Storage insulation after induction holding furnace is finished for heating such as copper liquid, Aluminums before the pressure processing.Between induction heater and the induction holding furnace chute is arranged, metal liquid flows to holding furnace by chute from heating furnace.Easily have a problem in this process: the liquid level of the metal liquid in heating furnace and the holding furnace is wayward.When liquid level is too high, the phenomenon of leakage easily appears, site operation personnel's life is brought safely harm.The liquid that diffuses out flows to cooling water system or induction furnace iron-core coil etc. and locates, and all can cause the damage of equipment, has a strong impact on for production brings.On the contrary, liquid level is crossed when hanging down, if in time discovery of operating personnel, the bar base can't draw, and will affect the production next procedure.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of induction furnace liquid level of can avoiding to cross low or too high phenomenon, eliminate the potential safety hazard in the production run, the induction furnace liquid level alarm device of Simultaneous Stabilization product quality.
Solve above-described technical matters, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The utility model is a kind of induction furnace liquid level alarm device, the upper stroke switch of described warning device and lower stroke switch are arranged on the device panel, floating lever is set under the buoyancy of liquid level the structure that can move up and down along the device panel surface, described floating lever moves to minimum liquid level and during high liquid level, upper contact on the floating lever and lower contact are set to respectively the structure that contacts with lower stroke switch with upper stroke switch, described upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch are communicated with the highest liquid level pilot lamp and minimum liquid level pilot lamp respectively, and the highest liquid level pilot lamp is connected with electric-controlled parts with the minimum liquid level pilot lamp.
Described warning device is installed on the furnace wall of induction furnace, upper roller group and bottom roller group are set on the described device panel, described floating lever live splint is contained between upper roller group and the bottom roller group, and the end position of described floating lever contact liquid level one end is installed ball float.
Described upper stroke switch is arranged on the top position of upper roller group, lower formation switch is arranged on the lower position of bottom roller group, upper contact is arranged on the floating lever of position between upper stroke switch and the upper roller group, and lower contact is arranged on the floating lever of position between lower stroke switch and the bottom roller group.
Described warning device also comprises normal liquid level pilot lamp, when upper contact contacts with upper stroke switch, described warning device is set to the structure that the highest liquid level pilot lamp lights, when lower contact contacts with lower stroke switch, described warning device is set to the structure that low liquid level pilot lamp lights, when described upper contact did not contact with lower stroke switch with upper stroke switch respectively with lower contact, warning device was set to the structure that normal liquid level pilot lamp lights.
Described floating lever adopts stainless steel material to make, and described ball float adopts carbofrax material to make.
Adopt the technical solution of the utility model, can obtain following beneficial effect:
Induction furnace liquid level alarm device of the present utility model, when the liquid level in the induction furnace is too high or too low, liquid level alarm device will send the indication of reporting to the police to operating personnel, thereby remind operating personnel in time to regulate height of liquid level, like this, pass through warning device, avoided the induction furnace liquid level to cross low or too high phenomenon, when having avoided the interior liquid level of induction furnace too high, the harm that the phenomenon of leakage that occurs brings safely site operation personnel's life, and when liquid level was too high in the induction furnace, the liquid that diffuses out induction furnace flow to cooling water system or induction furnace iron-core coil etc. and locates, cause the damage of equipment, have a strong impact on for production brings.Meanwhile, device of the present utility model has also avoided liquid level to cross when hanging down, and operating personnel are in time discovery, and the bar base can't draw, thus the next procedure that impact is produced.In sum, structure of the present utility model had both been eliminated the potential safety hazard in the production run, had stablized again product quality.
Description of drawings
The below makes briefly bright to each accompanying drawing of this instructions expressed content and the mark among the figure:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of induction furnace liquid level alarm device described in the utility model;
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, upper stroke switch; 2, lower stroke switch; 3, floating lever; 4, upper contact; 5, lower contact; 6, the highest liquid level pilot lamp; 7, minimum liquid level pilot lamp; 8, electric-controlled parts; 9, minimum liquid level; 10, the highest liquid level; 11, induction furnace; 12, furnace wall; 13, upper roller group; 14, bottom roller group; 15, liquid level; 16, ball float; 17, normal liquid level pilot lamp; 18, device panel.
Embodiment
The below contrasts accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of embodiment of the present utility model such as related each member, structure, the each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work etc. are described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of induction furnace liquid level alarm device, the upper stroke switch 1 of described warning device and lower stroke switch 2 are arranged on the device panel 18, floating lever 3 is set to the structure that can move up and down along device panel 18 surfaces under the buoyancy of liquid level, described floating lever 3 moves to minimum liquid level 9 and during high liquid level 10, upper contact 4 on the floating lever 3 and lower contact 5 are set to respectively the structure that contacts with lower stroke switch 2 with upper stroke switch 1, described upper stroke switch 1 and lower stroke switch 2 are communicated with the highest liquid level pilot lamp 6 and minimum liquid level pilot lamp 7 respectively, and the highest liquid level pilot lamp 6 is connected with the minimum liquid level pilot lamp and is connected with electric-controlled parts 8.
Described warning device is installed on the furnace wall 12 of induction furnace 11, upper roller group 13 and bottom roller group 14 are set on the described device panel 18, described floating lever 3 live splints are contained between upper roller group 13 and the bottom roller group 14, and the end position of described floating lever 3 contact liquid levels 15 1 ends is installed ball float 16.
Described upper stroke switch 1 is arranged on the top position of upper roller group 13, lower formation switch 2 is arranged on the lower position of bottom roller group 14, upper contact 4 is arranged on the floating lever 3 of position between upper stroke switch 1 and the upper roller group 13, and lower contact 5 is arranged on the floating lever 3 of position between lower stroke switch 2 and the bottom roller group 14.
Described warning device also comprises normal liquid level pilot lamp 17, when upper contact 4 contacts with upper stroke switch 1, described warning device is set to the structure that the highest liquid level pilot lamp 6 lights, when lower contact 5 contacts with lower stroke switch 2, described warning device is set to the structure that minimum liquid level pilot lamp 7 lights, when described upper contact 4 did not contact with lower stroke switch 2 with upper stroke switch 1 respectively with lower contact 5, warning device was set to the structure that normal liquid level pilot lamp 17 lights.
Described floating lever 3 adopts stainless steel material to make, and ball float 16 adopts carbofrax material to make.
In induction furnace liquid level alarm device described in the utility model, the highest described liquid level pilot lamp 6(is red) be mounted on the device panel 18, liquid level reaches maximum when spacing, and the highest red liquid level pilot lamp 6 lights.Normal liquid level pilot lamp 17(is green) also be installed on the device panel 18, when electromagnetic oven was normally produced, normal liquid level pilot lamp (green) lighted.Minimum liquid level pilot lamp 7(is yellow) also be installed on the device panel 18, when liquid level surpasses minimumly when spacing, minimum liquid level pilot lamp 7 lights.
Described upper stroke switch 1 and lower stroke switch 2 all are installed on the device panel 18, by the upper contact on the floating lever 3 of stainless steel material and lower contact respectively with the break-make that contacts to control electric-controlled parts 8 of upper stroke switch 1 and lower stroke switch 2.
Described upper roller group 13 and bottom roller group 16 also are installed on the device panel 18, and the upper roller group 13 on the device panel 18 and 14 pairs of floating levers 3 of bottom roller group are fixed and lead.Floating lever 3 live splints are contained between upper roller group 13 and the bottom roller group 14, and ball float 16 is installed in floating lever 3 lower ends, and ball float 16 is made (silit hardness is very large, has good heat resistance, is a kind of semiconductor, can be anti-oxidant during high temperature) for carbofrax material.
Described induction furnace 11 refers to the equipment for Metal Melting.Ball float 16 is dipped in the molten metal in the induction furnace 11, and ball float 16 fluctuates with the change of molten metal liquid level, also drives floating lever 3 simultaneously and fluctuates.When the liquid level in the induction furnace 11 reaches the highest liquid level 10, the ball float 16 of silit drives stainless floating lever 3 floatings, upper contact 4 on the floating lever 3 is run into upper stroke switch 1, the action of upper stroke switch 1 contact, at this moment, the highest liquid level pilot lamp 6 lights, and operating personnel accept alerting signal, in time regulate liquid level, thereby avoid the generation of the dangerous phenomenon such as leakage.
When the liquid level in the induction furnace 11 reaches minimum liquid level 9, the ball float 16 of silit drives floating lever 3 and moves down, lower contact 5 on the floating lever 3 is run into lower stroke switch 2, the action of lower stroke switch 2 contacts, at this moment, minimum level pilot lamp 7 lights, and operating personnel accept alerting signal, in time regulate liquid level, prevent that lower road flow process from stopping.
Induction furnace liquid level alarm device of the present utility model, when the liquid level in the induction furnace is too high or too low, liquid level alarm device will send the indication of reporting to the police to operating personnel, thereby remind operating personnel in time to regulate height of liquid level, like this, pass through warning device, avoided the induction furnace liquid level to cross low or too high phenomenon, when having avoided the interior liquid level of induction furnace too high, the harm that the phenomenon of leakage that occurs brings safely site operation personnel's life, and when liquid level was too high in the induction furnace, the liquid that diffuses out induction furnace flow to cooling water system or induction furnace iron-core coil etc. and locates, cause the damage of equipment, have a strong impact on for production brings.Meanwhile, device of the present utility model has also avoided liquid level to cross when hanging down, and operating personnel are in time discovery, and the bar base can't draw, thus the next procedure that impact is produced.In sum, structure of the present utility model had both been eliminated the potential safety hazard in the production run, had stablized again product quality.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings; obviously the concrete realization of the utility model is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present utility model and technical scheme to carry out; or without improving design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model.