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CN201984705U - Diaphragm motion simulator - Google Patents

Diaphragm motion simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201984705U
CN201984705U CN2010206616654U CN201020661665U CN201984705U CN 201984705 U CN201984705 U CN 201984705U CN 2010206616654 U CN2010206616654 U CN 2010206616654U CN 201020661665 U CN201020661665 U CN 201020661665U CN 201984705 U CN201984705 U CN 201984705U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motion simulator
transparent shell
cavity
diaphram
elastic membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206616654U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶青华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Ningbo Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010206616654U priority Critical patent/CN201984705U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201984705U publication Critical patent/CN201984705U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a diaphragm motion simulator. The diaphragm motion simulator comprises a transparent housing and an elastic film arranged at the bottom of the transparent housing, a sealed cavity is formed by the transparent housing and the elastic film, the upper end of an air pipe is communicated with atmosphere outside the transparent housing and the lower end of the air pipe is positioned in the cavity and provided with two branch pipes, and two air bags in the cavity are communicated with atmosphere through the branch pipes respectively. The diaphragm motion simulator utilizes the dynamic process of motion of the elastic film and the size variation of the air bags to straightforwardly and sensitively demonstrate relationship between lungs and diaphragm when people breathe and obtains an excellent teaching effect.

Description

The diaphram motion simulator
Technical field
The utility model relates to instruments used for education, relates in particular to a kind of diaphram motion simulator that is used for Biology Teaching.
Background technology
Along with the raising that science and technology development and people require teaching, science and technology constantly is introduced in teaching field, to produce the various instruments used for education that are used for aided education, improve teaching efficiency.Various instruments used for education because of with teaching material on knowledge combine closely, can be very directly perceivedly, very perceptual give the student with knowledge-transference, make teaching obtain good effect.Therefore, instruments used for education are more and more paid close attention to.
The human body respiration principle is a very important knowledge point in the biology teaching in junior middle school, at present teacher lecture this knowledge point the time, normally lecture by structoure of the human body figure, figure is static, and the diaphram motion is a dynamic movement process of diaphram and lung interlock, static figure can't demonstrate out this dynamic process intuitively, and the student can not be fine, accept soon, and teaching efficiency is not very desirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of diaphram motion simulator is provided, the mutual relationship of lung and diaphram motion when demonstrating human body respiration directly perceived, perceptually.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of diaphram motion simulator, comprise transparent shell and the elastic membrane that is arranged on the transparent shell bottom, transparent shell and elastic membrane constitute the cavity of a sealing, the upper end of tracheae is communicated with atmosphere in the transparent shell outside, the lower end of tracheae is in cavity and have two arms, and two air bags in cavity respectively are communicated with atmosphere by an arm.
In such scheme, transparent shell, elastic membrane and air bag are used for simulating human body, diaphram and lung respectively, the motion of elastic deformation up and down of elastic membrane can cause the size variation of air bag, the motion of the utility model by elastic membrane and the relation of this dynamic process of size variation of air bag lung and diaphram motion when demonstrating human body respiration can obtain good teaching efficiency directly perceived, perceptually.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model diaphram motion simulator;
Fig. 2 is for showing the diaphram motion simulator cut-open view of a duty;
Fig. 3 is for showing the diaphram motion simulator cut-open view of another duty.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, diaphram motion simulator of the present utility model comprises transparent shell 1 and is arranged on the elastic membrane 2 of transparent shell 1 bottom, transparent shell 1 and elastic membrane 2 constitute the cavity of a sealing, the upper end of tracheae 4 is communicated with atmosphere in that transparent shell 1 is outside, and the lower end of tracheae 4 is in cavity and have two arms 41.Two air bags 3 are in cavity, and each is connected with an arm 41, is communicated with atmosphere by arm 41.Air bag 3 is by the resilient material manufacturing, when the air pressure in the transparent shell 1 when relative variation takes place in air pressure in the air bag 3, air bag 3 generation elastic deformations, thus its volume also changes.
Two air bags 3 are about tracheae 4 symmetric arrangement, and air bag 3 has human body lobe of the lung shape, and is very vivid, can play the effect of simulated lung better, make students ' understanding deep.Transparent shell 1 is provided with two row's strip projections 12, and projection 12 is arranged in air bag 3 the place aheads, is used for simulating the human body rib, makes whole transparent shell 1 present the human chest image.
Be provided with handle 21 at the middle part of elastic membrane 2, handle 21 is in the outside of transparent shell 1, and being provided with to have made things convenient for of handle 21 spurs elastic membrane 2 up and down.
Diaphram is separated thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity at the bottom in thoracic cavity and the top in abdominal cavity, and the variation of thoracic cavity volume is relevant with the diaphram activity, and when air-breathing, diaphram shrinks, and the diaphram top descends, and the thoracic cavity volume increases, the lung expansion; Just in time opposite during expiration, the diaphram diastole, go up in the diaphram top, and the thoracic cavity volume reduces, the lung expansion.The utility model is simulated human body, diaphram and lung with transparent shell, elastic membrane and air bag respectively.Referring to Fig. 2, when elastic membrane 2 was upwards made elastic movement, the cavity volume in the transparent shell reduced, pressure increases, and the part air in the air bag 3 is forced out in the atmosphere, and air bag 3 volumes reduce, and what simulated this moment is the human body exhalation process; Referring to Fig. 3, pulling handle 21 makes elastic membrane 2 make elastic movement downwards, and the cavity volume in the transparent shell 1 increases, pressure reduces, and air replenishes in the air bag 3 by tracheae 4, and air bag 3 volumes increase, and simulation is the human body breathing process at this moment.The motion of the utility model by elastic membrane and the relation of this dynamic process of size variation of air bag lung and diaphram motion when demonstrating human body respiration can obtain good teaching efficiency directly perceived, perceptually.

Claims (4)

1. diaphram motion simulator, it is characterized in that, comprise transparent shell and the elastic membrane that is arranged on the transparent shell bottom, transparent shell and elastic membrane constitute the cavity of a sealing, the upper end of tracheae is communicated with atmosphere in the transparent shell outside, the lower end of tracheae is in cavity and have two arms, and two air bags in cavity respectively are communicated with atmosphere by a described arm.
2. diaphram motion simulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described two air bags are about described tracheae symmetric arrangement.
3. diaphram motion simulator according to claim 2 is characterized in that the middle part of described elastic membrane is provided with handle, and described handle is in described transparent shell outside.
4. diaphram motion simulator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described transparent shell is provided with two row's strip projections.
CN2010206616654U 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Diaphragm motion simulator Expired - Fee Related CN201984705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206616654U CN201984705U (en) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Diaphragm motion simulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206616654U CN201984705U (en) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Diaphragm motion simulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201984705U true CN201984705U (en) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=44612161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206616654U Expired - Fee Related CN201984705U (en) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Diaphragm motion simulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201984705U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103985302A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Device easy to maintain and for extracting heavy metal entering respiratory system
CN103983483A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Extraction apparatus for heavy metals in air
CN103983612A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Heavy metal breathing simulation detection system
CN104217635A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-17 祝相伟 Human chest movement simulating test
CN115171496A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 朱元红 Health education model for explaining diaphragm movement and respiration cycle relation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103985302A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Device easy to maintain and for extracting heavy metal entering respiratory system
CN103983483A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Extraction apparatus for heavy metals in air
CN103983612A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Heavy metal breathing simulation detection system
CN103983612B (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-05-18 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of detection system of simulated respiration heavy metal
CN104217635A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-17 祝相伟 Human chest movement simulating test
CN115171496A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 朱元红 Health education model for explaining diaphragm movement and respiration cycle relation
CN115171496B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-09-15 朱元红 Health education model for explaining relationship between diaphragm movement and respiratory cycle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: QINGHUA SCIENCE AND EDUCATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: NINGBO QINGHUA SCIENCE + EDUCATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Three road 315600 Zhejiang science and Technology Park of Ninghai County, Ningbo Province, No. 15 Qinghua science and Education Equipment Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: Three road 315600 Zhejiang science and Technology Park of Ninghai County, Ningbo Province, No. 15 Qinghua science and Education Equipment Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Ningbo Qinghua Science and Education Equipment Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20151206

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model