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CN201871145U - Fire-fighting clothes with motion adaptability pleat system - Google Patents

Fire-fighting clothes with motion adaptability pleat system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201871145U
CN201871145U CN2010205083718U CN201020508371U CN201871145U CN 201871145 U CN201871145 U CN 201871145U CN 2010205083718 U CN2010205083718 U CN 2010205083718U CN 201020508371 U CN201020508371 U CN 201020508371U CN 201871145 U CN201871145 U CN 201871145U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rivel
sleeve
rear garment
sheet
garment piece
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205083718U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊
王云仪
于淼
施雷花
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种具有活动适应性褶裥系统的消防服,其特征在于,包括由前、后衣片构成的衣身以及由上袖片和下袖片构成的袖身,后衣片由后衣片大片以及设于后衣片大片上部两侧的后衣片小片构成,衣身与袖身的连接处设有第一褶裥,后衣片大片与后衣片小片的连接处设有第二褶裥,所述第一褶裥包括衣身袖窿底部构成的外层,第一贴布构成的中层以及下袖片构成的内层;第一褶裥的方向为沿袖片方向;第二褶裥包括后衣片大片构成的外层,第二贴布构成的中层以及后衣片小片构成的内层,第二褶裥的方向为纵向向外。本实用新型的优点是具有良好的运动适应性能。

Figure 201020508371

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting suit with a movable adaptable pleat system, which is characterized in that it comprises a garment body composed of front and rear garment parts and a sleeve body composed of an upper sleeve part and a lower sleeve part, and the rear garment part is composed of The large rear garment piece and the small rear garment panels located on both sides of the upper part of the large rear garment panel are composed of a first pleat at the junction of the bodice and the sleeve body, and a The second pleats, the first pleats include the outer layer formed by the bottom of the body armhole, the middle layer formed by the first patch and the inner layer formed by the lower sleeve piece; the direction of the first pleat is along the direction of the sleeve piece; The second pleats include an outer layer formed by a large piece of the back garment, a middle layer formed by a second patch and an inner layer formed by a small piece of the back garment, and the direction of the second pleat is longitudinally outward. The utility model has the advantage of good motion adaptability.

Figure 201020508371

Description

A kind of fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system, especially has the active adaptability rivel system based on human engineering, can improve user's radiating efficiency and operating efficiency.
Background technology
In People's Republic of China's industry standards of public safety (GA10-2002), the definition of the protective garment of wearing when the fire fighting and rescue for the fireman (hereinafter to be referred as fire-entry suit), number type specification, specification requirement etc. all have strict regulation.The style of standard code fire-entry suit is split type, is made up of fire-fighting upper garment, fire-fighting trousers.This regulation does not have the strict size of determining each position, but has determined standard deviation, and promptly each position specification can carry out the adjusting of certain amplitude on the basis of reference standard men's clothing 5.4 series and 5.2 series.Fire-entry suit is to be composited by skin, waterproof ventilative layer, thermal insulation layer and comfort liner.
In of the investigation of Donghua University function clothes research center, find the fire-entry suit manufacturing enterprise in area, Shanghai and fire brigade, the men's clothing that is mostly with reference to common is gone up in fire-entry suit style that domestic production is now used and number type design, generally adopts common dress sleeve in the processing at armhole and back.Yet the fireman is in reality fire extinguishing operation process, and arm often will protract and go up act, and common dress sleeve causes the upper garment bottom to rise easily thereupon.Under the certain condition of upper garment length, the wearer exposes the harm that skin of lumbar region faces the high temperature and the scene of a fire because of " being in rags " easily; If upper garment is long, then the weight of bib and tucker increases thereupon, and garment pressure increases, and long upper garment also can cause the fireman handicapped simultaneously.Upper garment should be remained on certain suitable length, to rise too much be a technical barrier on the protective clothes structural design such as fire-entry suit to the upper garment bottom when avoiding lifting arm held upward again.Traditional fire-entry suit satisfies fireman's activity and basic exercise demand with the quantity of margin that increases clothes degree of enclosing aspect, yet has meanwhile also increased the weight of clothes.Desirable situation should be to guarantee the activity suitability with suitable quantity of margin, particularly guarantees the flexibility of arm activity, improves operating efficiency.People such as the calendar year 2001 Wang Xiu of Beijing Institute of Clothing Tech reason have delivered " forest fire protection clothes structural design and research " literary composition on " Chinese Individual protective gear ", wherein proposed the structural design of raglan sleeve.Show that by contrast experiment raglan sleeve is more conducive to physical activity to three kinds of common sleeve types (sleeve, raglan sleeve are tucked inside the sleeve, connected to dress).In April, 2006, on the 3rd the Chinese labor protection of holding at shanghai mart and safety equipment exhibition, adopted the design of raglan sleeve in the novel fire-entry suit that existing fire-entry suit manufacturer releases.The domestic structural design that has begun gradually to pay attention to by fire-entry suit of these situation explanations changes barrier propterty and performance comfortable and easy to wear.
In the world, nineteen ninety R.IImainen, E.Tammela and E.Korhonen have delivered paper " Design of functional work clothing for meat-cutters " on " Applied Ergonomics ", wherein proposed in the protective garment field, carried out the basic procedure of function clothes design based on the human engineering principle.I.C.MarinAnne Karlsson in 1998 and Elsa F.S.Rosenblad have delivered paper " Evaluating functional clothing in climatic chamber tests versus field tests:a comparison of quantitative and qualitative methods in product development " on " Ergonomics ", wherein the function of the fishing clothes of Ti Chuing and engineering design are to use the typical case that human engineering is carried out the function clothes design.
Rivel is common technology means in the thin portion Mechanical Builds in the apparel art design, can be used for moulding additional ornamental moulding, to strengthen the artistic effect of clothes.Moulding on its Aesthetic Significance was worth, rivel had also that long or wide portions shortens or reduces with garment material, makes garment piece be suitable for human body, gives the function of the bigger activity distortion of human body skin.The design of utilization rivel also occurs by chance on protective garment both at home and abroad, all is based on the consideration of floating surplus such as the part lining of handling waist, abdomen.Based on human engineering, utilize rivel to form the loose measure system of an adaptive act, for example at the motion amplitude that realize to adapt to limbs at positions such as armhole and backs, make fireman's arm protract or go up when lifting flexible and invention that do not influence barrier propterty does not appear in the newspapers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system, and the defective of the amplitude of limb activity on a large scale in the time of can not adapting to the fire extinguishing operation to remedy existing fire-entry suit improves its snugness of fit, strengthens fireman's work capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system, it is characterized in that, comprise by preceding, clothing body that rear garment piece constitutes and the sleeve body that constitutes by last sleeve sheet and following sleeve sheet, rear garment piece rear garment piece small pieces large stretch of by rear garment piece and that be located at both sides, the large stretch of top of rear garment piece constitute, the clothing body is provided with first rivel with the junction of sleeve body, the large stretch of junction with the rear garment piece small pieces of rear garment piece is provided with second rivel, described first rivel comprises the skin that clothing body armhole bottom constitutes, the internal layer that the middle level that first patch constitutes and the sheet of tucking inside the sleeve down constitute; The direction of first rivel is along sleeve sheet direction; Second rivel comprises the large stretch of skin that constitutes of rear garment piece, the internal layer that middle level that second patch constitutes and rear garment piece small pieces constitute, and the direction of second rivel vertically outwards is.
Further, the width of following sleeve sheet is the twice that goes up sleeve sheet width.
The surplus of first patch size for utilizing the stretching cutting-out method to pull out on the sheet top of tucking inside the sleeve down.
The rear garment piece sheet laterally disconnects at distance rear neck point 7/13 clothing height place, forms yoke.
The large stretch of link position with the rear garment piece small pieces of rear garment piece is vertical for shoulder line-spacing shoulder point 1/3 place.
The size of second patch is utilized the stretching cutting-out method for the rear garment piece sheet, the surplus of vertically pulling out at shoulder line-spacing shoulder point 1/3 place.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The rivel system that the utility model relates to has good motor fitness performance.For example be arranged on rivel system that the rivel at armhole and back forms and make fireman's arm protract or go up that the ascending amount influence to the upper garment bottom reduces to minimum when lifting, and loose measure that rivel forms has increased fireman's active adaptability.Can protect fireman's personal safety like this, can alleviate of the influence of overweight clothes again, make protective and this mitigation that contradiction is acquired a certain degree of comfortableness of firefighter uniform fireman's work capacity performance.Simultaneously, such rivel system can also apply to other position of fire-entry suit, forms certain local unnecessary amount, gives the deformation performance of clothes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fire-entry suit front elevation with active adaptability rivel system;
Fig. 2 is the fire-entry suit back view with active adaptability rivel system;
Fig. 3 is last sleeve sheet schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the sheet schematic diagram of tucking inside the sleeve down;
Fig. 5 is a clothing body schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is sleeve body schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the first rivel schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 cuts out schematic diagram for rear garment piece;
Fig. 9 is the rear garment piece schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the second rivel schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Specify the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for having the fire-entry suit front elevation of active adaptability rivel system, Fig. 2 is its back view, described fire-entry suit comprises by preceding, clothing body that rear garment piece constitutes and the sleeve body 4 that constitutes by the last sleeve sheet 1 and the sheet 2 of tucking inside the sleeve down, rear garment piece is made of rear garment piece large stretch of 14 and the rear garment piece small pieces 15 of being located at both sides, large stretch of 14 top of rear garment piece, the clothing body is provided with first rivel with the junction of sleeve body 4, rear garment piece large stretch of 14 is provided with second rivel with the junction of rear garment piece small pieces 15, described first rivel comprises the skin that clothing body armhole 3 bottoms constitute, the internal layer that the middle level that first patch 7 constitutes and the sheet 2 of tucking inside the sleeve down constitute; The direction of first rivel is along sleeve sheet direction; Second rivel comprises the skin that rear garment piece large stretch of 14 constitutes, the internal layer that middle level that second patch 13 constitutes and rear garment piece small pieces 15 constitute, and the direction of second rivel vertically outwards is.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, be respectively the sleeve sheet and the sheet schematic diagram of tucking inside the sleeve down, the width of following sleeve sheet 2 is the twices that go up sleeve sheet 1 width.Under tuck inside the sleeve and utilize the stretching cutting-out method on the sheet 2, pull out the surplus of 4cm, the surplus on the sheet 2 of will tucking inside the sleeve down earlier is fixed up, and will go up sleeve sheet 1 and sleeve sheet 2 stitchings down then, at last whole clothing body armhole 3 and sleeve body 4 are sewed up, so just this 4cm surplus has been sewn in the clothing body armhole 3 as first patch 7.As shown in Figure 5, be clothing body schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 6, be sleeve body schematic diagram, wherein, on tuck inside the sleeve sheet 1 and adopt the first outseam line 5 when sleeve sheet 2 is sewed up down, on last sleeve sheet 1; Clothing body armhole 3 and sleeve body 4 adopt the second outseam line 6 when sewing up, and suture is on sleeve body 4; All the other are the stowing line.Because fire-entry suit generally is to be composited by skin, waterproof ventilative layer, thermal insulation layer and comfort liner, wherein waterproof ventilative layer, thermal insulation layer and comfort liner often are combined into an inner bag, in order to cooperate outer field pleat amount, inner bag sleeve egative film also will add about 4 cm of corresponding surplus.As shown in Figure 7, be the first rivel schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 8, for rear garment piece is cut out schematic diagram, shoulder line-spacing shoulder point 1/3 place is a trim points 8, first cut line 9 from distance trim points 8 about 35 cm laterally disconnects earlier, form yoke, rear panel is vertically disconnected along second cut line 10 from trim points 8 then, pull out the amount of about 1 cm from disconnecting second cut line 10, be sewn on rear panel breaking place as the rivel amount, respectively reserve the surplus of 5 cm up and down, be respectively first surplus 11 and second surplus 12, so just formed second patch 13 of about 1cm at the shoulder blade place.Back coat large stretch of 14 and back coat small pieces 15 adopt Sanming City suture 16 when sewing up, and suture is on one's body overcoat; All the other adopt the stowing line.Equally, in order to cooperate outer field pleat amount, inner bag across back place also will add about 2 cm of corresponding surplus.
, adopt Nomex III A(93%nomex5%kevlar, 2%carbon anti-stat here) as outer shell fabric, retardant cotton+PTFE is as waterproof ventilative layer, and 100%Nomex is as thermal insulation layer, and flame-retardant cotton is as comfort liner; All sewing threads adopt the fire-retardant sewing thread of Nomex, and the every 3cm of shade line is not less than 12 pins, and the every 3cm of over-lock seam is not less than 9 pins.Each spot size of fire-entry suit is: chest measurement 130 cm, and neck encloses 55 cm, sleeve length 61 cm, shoulder breadth 54 cm, waistline 78 cm, hip circumference 120 cm, back coat length is 80 cm, and front of clothes length is 70 cm, and preceding trousers length is 100 cm, and back trousers length is 96 cm.
Embodiment 2
Also use such rivel system at knee and ancon, can increase its activity surplus equally.Ancon and knee all use horizontal box pleat, about about 4 cm of pleat amount; Adopt aramid fiber 1313 (100%m-armid) as outer shell fabric, retardant cotton+PTFE is as waterproof ventilative layer, and 100%carbon is as thermal insulation layer, and flame-retardant cotton is as comfort liner; All sewing threads adopt the fire-retardant sewing thread of Nomex, and the every 3cm of shade line is not less than 12 pins, and the every 3cm of over-lock seam is not less than 9 pins.Each spot size of fire-entry suit is: long 83 cm of clothing, and chest measurement 134 cm, neck encloses 56 cm, sleeve length 62.5 cm, shoulder breadth 55 cm, waistline 79 cm, hip circumference 124 cm, back coat length is 83 cm, front of clothes length is 72 cm, preceding trousers length 103 cm, back trousers length 99 cm.
Embodiment 3
Identical on the structure with embodiment 1, adopt kermel99(99%kermel1%anti-stat) as outer shell fabric, retardant cotton+PTFE is as waterproof ventilative layer, 50%m-armid50%p-armid is as thermal insulation layer, and flame-retardant cotton is as comfort liner; All sewing threads adopt the fire-retardant sewing thread of Nomex, and the every 3cm of shade line is not less than 12 pins, and the every 3cm of over-lock seam is not less than 9 pins.Each spot size of fire-entry suit is: chest measurement 130 cm, and neck encloses 55 cm, sleeve length 61 cm, shoulder breadth 54 cm, waistline 78 cm, hip circumference 120 cm, back coat length is 80 cm, and front of clothes length is 70 cm, and preceding trousers length is 100 cm, and back trousers length is 96 cm.
Embodiment 4
Identical on the structure with embodiment 1, adopt konax(carbon) as outer shell fabric, retardant cotton+PTFE is as waterproof ventilative layer, 100% aramid fiber 1313 is as thermal insulation layer, and flame-retardant cotton is as comfort liner; All sewing threads adopt the fire-retardant sewing thread of Nomex, and the every 3cm of shade line is not less than 12 pins, and the every 3cm of over-lock seam is not less than 9 pins.Each position of fire-entry suit is of a size of: long 83 cm of clothing, and chest measurement 134 cm, neck encloses 56 cm, sleeve length 62.5 cm, shoulder breadth 55 cm, waistline 79 cm, hip circumference 124 cm, back coat length is 83 cm, front of clothes length is 72 cm, preceding trousers length 103 cm, back trousers length 99 cm.

Claims (6)

1. fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system, it is characterized in that, comprise by preceding, clothing body that rear garment piece constitutes and the sleeve body (4) that constitutes by last sleeve sheet (1) and following sleeve sheet (2), rear garment piece is made of rear garment piece sheet (14) and the rear garment piece small pieces (15) of being located at rear garment piece sheet (14) both sides, top, the clothing body is provided with first rivel with the junction of sleeve body (4), rear garment piece sheet (14) is provided with second rivel with the junction of rear garment piece small pieces (15), described first rivel comprises the skin that clothing body armhole (3) bottom constitutes, the internal layer that the middle level that first patch (7) constitutes and the sheet (2) of tucking inside the sleeve down constitute; The direction of first rivel is along sleeve sheet direction; Second rivel comprises the skin that rear garment piece sheet (14) constitutes, the internal layer that middle level that second patch (13) constitutes and rear garment piece small pieces (15) constitute, and the direction of second rivel vertically outwards is.
2. the fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the width of following sleeve sheet (2) is the twice that goes up sleeve sheet (1) width.
3. the fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the surplus of first patch (7) size for utilizing the stretching cutting-out method to pull out on sheet (2) top of tucking inside the sleeve down.
4. the fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, rear garment piece sheet (14) laterally disconnects at distance rear neck point 7/13 clothing height place, forms yoke.
5. the fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, rear garment piece sheet (14) is vertical for shoulder line-spacing shoulder point 1/3 place with the link position of rear garment piece small pieces (15).
6. the fire-entry suit with active adaptability rivel system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the size of second patch (13) is that rear garment piece sheet (14) utilizes the stretching cutting-out method, the surplus of vertically pulling out at shoulder line-spacing shoulder point 1/3 place.
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CN2010205083718U 2010-08-30 2010-08-30 Fire-fighting clothes with motion adaptability pleat system Expired - Fee Related CN201871145U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10701996B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2020-07-07 Vf Imagewear, Inc. Garment having mobility-enhancing arm pleat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10701996B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2020-07-07 Vf Imagewear, Inc. Garment having mobility-enhancing arm pleat

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20130830