CN201801877U - Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat - Google Patents
Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201801877U CN201801877U CN2010205504613U CN201020550461U CN201801877U CN 201801877 U CN201801877 U CN 201801877U CN 2010205504613 U CN2010205504613 U CN 2010205504613U CN 201020550461 U CN201020550461 U CN 201020550461U CN 201801877 U CN201801877 U CN 201801877U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lawn mat
- reinforcement
- lawn
- slope
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant slope-protection in ecological restoration engineering, in particular to an ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat. The ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat is formed by twisting and weaving plant fibers with chemical fiber materials, takes the grid shape and is 1cm to 5cm in thickness and 50cm to100cm in width; and the pore diameters of the grids are from 1cm*1cm to 5cm*5cm. The lawn mat takes the natural plant fibers as main materials, and simultaneously a certain proportion of chemical fiber materials with certain strength and corrosion resistance are added, thus not only playing soil-reinforcement and slope-protection roles but also being beneficial to the recovery of ecological environment. The ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat is simple in manufacturing technology and low in cost. When the lawn mat is used in engineering, the pavement method of the lawn mat is simple and flexible. The size of the area of the whole lawn mat can be designed at will and can be adjusted freely according to natural terrain and landform when used in construction, and the lawn mat can be cut to achieve the proper size.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of the vegetation slope pavement in a kind of restoration of the ecosystem engineering, the lawn pad of the solid soil of specifically a kind of ecological revetment.
Background technology
Side slope behind the excavation, because destruction and the current scour of vegetation cause the soil erosion and soil erosion, ecological environment is destroyed around making, need take the solid soil of artificial measures's bank protection to repair.The recovery of vegetation needs the time for many years usually, and when early stage, plant was immature, root system was flourishing inadequately, requires slop protection material to have solid preferably native effect to support the growth of plant; The later stage of recovering; it is flourishing that vegetation root system becomes; plant itself has the solid native ability of very strong bank protection; this moment, the solid native effect to slop protection material there is no much requirements; consider from the aspect of preserving the ecological environment; to the requirement of slop protection material is can natural degradation, perhaps preferably changes into the nutrient of plant growing.
Usually adopted the mode of stone masonry bank protection and dirt bank protection, but stone masonry and dirt are not supported plant growing in the past, adopt above-mentioned dual mode can't plant plant, in addition cost height, environmental protection inadequately yet.At present geotechnical grid grassed slope method and geotechnological gauze pad grassed slope methods used more, though these two kinds of methods are all supported the growth of plant, but still there is following problem: first, because geotechnological material is the high molecular polymer product, be difficult to corrosion, can't natural degradation, thereby adopt this method, when administering side slope, also can cause the pollution once more of environment; The second, when geotechnical grid grassed slope method and geotechnological gauze pad grassed slope method are constructed at the scene, adopt the mode of mud jetting to sow seeds, need to use spray seeder, and spray seeder price height, a price is about more than tens0000 yuan, adopts the slope treatment cost of these two kinds of methods very high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, and the lawn pad of the good solid soil of ecological revetment of a kind of simple in structure, with low cost, environmental protection and bank protection performance is provided for people.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technology side.
The lawn pad of the solid soil of a kind of ecological revetment is characterized in that being formed by string and the stranded braiding of fibers material, is latticed.
Described string is brown fiber, coconut husk silk or flaxen fiber.
Described fibers material can be glass, synthetic fibers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride or nylon yarn etc., also can use the plastics feed back.
The thickness of described lawn pad is 1cm ~ 5cm, and fabric width is 50cm ~ 100cm, and the grid aperture is 1 cm * 1 cm ~ 5 cm * 5 cm.
Lawn of the present utility model pad is a primary raw material with the string of natural material, adds a certain proportion of have certain intensity, corrosion resistant fibers material simultaneously, through stranded formation fiber bundle, is woven into the Gitterfasern fabric.When early stage, plant was immature, the lawn pad can be alleviated rainwater to the washing away of domatic soil, and has water storage function, plays the effect of soil and slope protection.After 1 ~ 2 year, vegetation recovers substantially, and it is flourishing that root system becomes, and vegetation itself has had very strong bank protection ability.In this stage, the string in the pad of lawn rots, and forms organic humus, becomes the required nutrient of plant growing simultaneously.
The lawn pad manufacturing process of this utility model is simple, and cost is low.During engineering was used, this lawn pad laying method was simple, flexible.The area size of whole lawn pad can design arbitrarily, can freely adjust according to natural topography and geomorphology when construction is used, and cuts out suitable dimensions and gets final product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of single litzendraht wire of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model uses at engineering site.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lawn of the present utility model pad is latticed, form by coir fibre and stranded fiber bundle 1 braiding of plastic products feed back fiber, wherein the ratio of coir fibre and plastic products feed back fiber is 2:1, and the litzendraht wire of lawn pad is by two strands of coir fibres 3 and one plastic products feed back fiber 4 stranded forming.The thickness of this lawn pad can be set to 2cm according to the place needs, and mesh 2 is of a size of 1 cm * 1 cm, and making fabric width usually is 1m, length 50m.During place mat, can be cut into suitable dimensions according to the topography and geomorphology in place.
As shown in Figure 3, during constructing at the scene, can lay like this utility model: lower floor's lawn pad 5 is imbedded in the former ground surface soil 6 (promptly main soil), and loose ground surface soil made real, lay the seed plant growth substrate 7 (being soil moved in to improve the original) that one deck is mixed with water-loss reducer on it, re-lay lawn, upper strata pad 5 on the soil moved in to improve the original and make real.With bamboo wooden peg 8 serial connections, the bamboo wooden peg inserts in the former ground surface soil, fixes with the face of land between the pad of two-layer up and down lawn.Usually the lawn pad is wide is 1m, and the bamboo wooden peg is spaced apart 1m in the width setting.The different lawn chock system nail of width is provided with at interval also can correspondingly be adjusted.
Claims (3)
1. the lawn pad of the solid soil of ecological revetment is characterized in that being formed by string and the stranded braiding of fibers material, is latticed.
2. the lawn pad of the solid soil of ecological revetment according to claim 1, described string is brown fiber, coconut husk silk or flaxen fiber.
3. the lawn pad of the solid soil of ecological revetment according to claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that described lawn pad is 1cm ~ 5cm, the grid aperture is 1 cm * 1 cm ~ 5 cm * 5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205504613U CN201801877U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205504613U CN201801877U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201801877U true CN201801877U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43871384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205504613U Expired - Fee Related CN201801877U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201801877U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943349A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-27 | 云南农业大学 | Degradable braided fabric and application thereof |
| CN105113519A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method |
| CN114277635A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-05 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Rural waste cement concrete road renovating and reforming pavement structure and filling method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010205504613U patent/CN201801877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943349A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-27 | 云南农业大学 | Degradable braided fabric and application thereof |
| CN105113519A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method |
| CN114277635A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-05 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Rural waste cement concrete road renovating and reforming pavement structure and filling method thereof |
| CN114277635B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2025-06-13 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Renovation and reconstruction of pavement structure and filling method of waste cement concrete roads in rural areas |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101818499B (en) | Revegetation system on steep rocky slopes and implementing method thereof | |
| CN101790931B (en) | A method for restoring damaged ecosystems in steep slope areas of reservoir drawdown zones | |
| CN203755318U (en) | Ecological protective side slope | |
| CN105874959B (en) | Side slope vegetation ecological recovery method and system | |
| CN104542220A (en) | Plant-growing meshwork carpet for slope restoration and slope restoration method | |
| CN107700429A (en) | Slope anti-runoff erosion erosion device and slope anti-runoff erosion erosion method | |
| CN111472371A (en) | Comprehensive ecological prevention and control structure and method for easily weathered soft rock high and steep slope | |
| CN102839679B (en) | Method for protecting vegetation of concrete slope | |
| CN201962685U (en) | Slope-protecting coconut net | |
| CN104762923A (en) | Soil, plant and biological stabilizing method of agricultural watershed riparian zone side slope | |
| CN201801877U (en) | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat | |
| CN110557997A (en) | Construction method of slope ecological restoration system | |
| CN102334399B (en) | soilless sod, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN205052299U (en) | Degradable environmental protection vegetation blanket | |
| CN105756015B (en) | A method for restoration of biodiversity dynamic landscape ecological composite system | |
| CN205670935U (en) | Curved vegetation tapetum fibrosum device | |
| CN105874955B (en) | Curved vegetation tapetum fibrosum device | |
| CN203878596U (en) | Karst region slope nursing structure having irrigation function and water retention function | |
| CN205546463U (en) | Ecological recovery system of slope vegetation | |
| CN115679885B (en) | Planting blanket for river management and use method thereof | |
| CN208056074U (en) | A kind of protecting slope ecology device | |
| CN207228135U (en) | Horizontal hedge blocks native ecological slope protection structure | |
| Vishnudas et al. | Use of coir geotextiles for soil and water conservation: Case Studies from India | |
| KR200443446Y1 (en) | Greening germination of river banks | |
| CN210580341U (en) | a growing blanket |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: HANGZHOU ZHONGYI ECO-ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., Free format text: FORMER NAME: HANGZHOU ZHONGYI LANDSCAPE ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310019 nine Jianggan District Sheng nine Town Road No. 9 Patentee after: HANGZHOU ZHONGYI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310019 nine Jianggan District Sheng nine Town Road No. 9 Patentee before: Hangzhou Zhongyi Garden Engineering Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20160930 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |