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CN201704388U - Intermediate frequency induction shaft furnace special for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy - Google Patents

Intermediate frequency induction shaft furnace special for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201704388U
CN201704388U CN2010201518157U CN201020151815U CN201704388U CN 201704388 U CN201704388 U CN 201704388U CN 2010201518157 U CN2010201518157 U CN 2010201518157U CN 201020151815 U CN201020151815 U CN 201020151815U CN 201704388 U CN201704388 U CN 201704388U
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furnace
zone
district
reduction
frequency induction
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廖志明
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Sichuan Zhanxiang Special Alloy Technical Ltd Co
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Sichuan Zhanxiang Special Alloy Technical Ltd Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种制备钒氮合金专用的中频感应竖炉,包括设置在炉体上端的自动加料装置和排气系统,设置在炉体下端的进气系统和出料装置,所述炉体的炉膛从上至下依次设置为6个温区,分别为烘干预热区、预还原区、还原合成区、氮化区、产品缓冷与气体预热区、产品强冷区,所述烘干预热区采用石墨作为内炉膛,所述预还原区、还原合成区、氮化区和产品缓冷与气体预热区的内炉膛采用98%电熔镁砂烧制而成,所述产品强冷区的内炉膛采用水冷夹套碳素钢制成。本实用新型构思巧妙、结构简单,大幅度提高了竖炉炉膛高度,实现了多道生产工序一步完成;运行成本低、能耗低;炉体使用寿命长、生产效率高。

Figure 201020151815

The utility model discloses an intermediate frequency induction shaft furnace specially used for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloys, which comprises an automatic feeding device and an exhaust system arranged at the upper end of the furnace body, an air intake system and a discharge device arranged at the lower end of the furnace body, the furnace The furnace of the body is set into six temperature zones from top to bottom, which are drying preheating zone, pre-reduction zone, reduction synthesis zone, nitriding zone, product slow cooling and gas preheating zone, and product strong cooling zone. The drying preheating zone uses graphite as the inner furnace, and the inner furnaces of the pre-reduction zone, the reduction synthesis zone, the nitriding zone and the product slow cooling and gas preheating zone are made of 98% fused magnesia. The inner furnace of the strong cooling zone of the above products is made of water-cooled jacketed carbon steel. The utility model has an ingenious conception and a simple structure, greatly increases the height of the furnace of the shaft furnace, and realizes the completion of multiple production processes in one step; the operation cost is low, the energy consumption is low; the service life of the furnace body is long, and the production efficiency is high.

Figure 201020151815

Description

A kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace, particularly a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use.
Background technology
Medium-frequency induction furnace is a kind of supply unit that power frequency 50HZ alternating-current is changed into intermediate frequency (300HZ is above to 20K HZ), the three-phase main-frequency alternating-current, become direct current after the rectification, again direct current is become adjustable electric current of intermediate frequency, supply is by the intermediate frequency exchange current that flows through in electric capacity and the ruhmkorff coil, in induction coil, produce highdensity magnetic line of force, and the metallic substance that holds in the cutting induction coil, very big eddy current in metallic substance, produced.
Application number is that 200710071142.7 Chinese patent application discloses a kind of medium-frequency induction furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use, and there are automatic feed system and venting port in the body of heater upper end, and there are nitrogen inlet pipe and discharge port in the lower end.The body of heater inner chamber is built into inwall by high temperature resistant furnace lining and embedding tungsten graphite lining brick, and whole body of heater has the preheating storehouse, Medium frequency induction coil heats storehouse, and bin stock cooling storehouse is connected by concavo-convex flange seal.Application number is please disclose a kind of medium-frequency induction furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use in 200910089322.7 the Chinese patent, is made up of induction zone, cooling zone, gripping unit, drawing mechanism and lifting device; Medium frequency induction shaft furnace induction zone is followed successively by graphite cannula inwall, thermal insulation layer, thermometric galvanic couple and induction coil from inside to outside.Above-mentioned two kinds of medium-frequency induction furnaces are owing to be subjected to structural limitations, and the stove height is lower, can not finish the required multiple working procedure of products production, and production energy consumption and cost are higher.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use.This device is skillfully constructed, simple in structure, increased substantially the shaft furnace furnace height, realized that one step of multiple tracks production process finishes; Running cost is low, energy consumption is low; Body of heater long service life, production efficiency height.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use, comprise the automatic feeding device and the exhaust system that are arranged on the body of heater upper end, be arranged on the inlet system and the drawing mechanism of body of heater lower end, it is 6 warm areas that the burner hearth of described body of heater sets gradually from top to bottom, be respectively drying and preheating region, the prereduction district, the synthetic district of reduction, the nitrogenize district, product slow cooling and gas preheating zone, the product strong cooling section, described drying and preheating region adopts graphite as internal furnace, described prereduction district, the synthetic district of reduction, the internal furnace of nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and gas preheating zone adopts 98% electrosmelted magnesite clinker to fire and forms, and the internal furnace of described product strong cooling section adopts water-cooling jacket carbon steel to make.
As optimal way, the insulating refractory parcel is adopted in the internal furnace of described drying and preheating region, prereduction district, nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and the gas preheating zone outside.
As optimal way, the synthetic district of described reduction outer wall directly contacts with induction coil.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the domestic same device of aspect ratio is high 3~5 times; Realized that raw material oven dry in stove, preheating, prereduction, product synthesize, product slow cooling one goes on foot and finishes, raw material need be dried outside stove in having avoided producing, product needed is come out of the stove back anoxybiotic slow cooling.
2, running cost is low, energy consumption is low.
3, body of heater long service life, production efficiency height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Mark among the figure: 1 be drying and preheating region, 2 for the prereduction district, 3 for the synthetic district of reduction, 4 for the nitrogenize district, 5 for product slow cooling and gas preheating zone, 6 for product strong cooling section, 7 be drawing mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use, comprise the automatic feeding device and the exhaust system that are arranged on the body of heater upper end, be arranged on the inlet system and the drawing mechanism of body of heater lower end, it is 6 warm areas that the burner hearth of described body of heater sets gradually from top to bottom, be respectively drying and preheating region, the prereduction district, the synthetic district of reduction, the nitrogenize district, product slow cooling and gas preheating zone, the product strong cooling section, described drying and preheating region adopts graphite as internal furnace, the synthetic district of described reduction, the prereduction district, the internal furnace of nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and gas preheating zone adopts 98% electrosmelted magnesite clinker to fire and forms, and the internal furnace of described product strong cooling section adopts water-cooling jacket carbon steel to make.
As preferably, adopt the insulating refractory parcel outside the internal furnace of described drying and preheating region, prereduction district, nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and gas preheating zone.The synthetic district of described reduction outer wall directly contacts with induction coil.All internal furnace internal diameters are identical and on a central axis.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use, comprise the automatic feeding device and the exhaust system that are arranged on the body of heater upper end, be arranged on the inlet system and the drawing mechanism of body of heater lower end, it is characterized in that: it is 6 warm areas that the burner hearth of described body of heater sets gradually from top to bottom, be respectively drying and preheating region, the prereduction district, the synthetic district of reduction, the nitrogenize district, product slow cooling and gas preheating zone, the product strong cooling section, described drying and preheating region adopts graphite as internal furnace, described prereduction district, the synthetic district of reduction, the internal furnace of nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and gas preheating zone adopts 98% electrosmelted magnesite clinker to fire and forms, and the internal furnace of described product strong cooling section adopts water-cooling jacket carbon steel to make.
2. a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the insulating refractory parcel is adopted in the internal furnace outside of described drying and preheating region, prereduction district, nitrogenize district and product slow cooling and gas preheating zone.
3. a kind of Medium frequency induction shaft furnace for preparing the VN alloy special use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the synthetic district of described reduction outer wall directly contacts with induction coil.
CN2010201518157U 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 Intermediate frequency induction shaft furnace special for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy Expired - Lifetime CN201704388U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727783A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 Vertical type vanadium-nitrogen alloy calcining kiln utilizing waste gas carbon monoxide
CN105043110A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 浙江欣万飞科技有限公司 Vertical feeding and discharging machine and burning equipment with same
CN105274421A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-01-27 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 Vertical and horizontal combined type device for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy through medium-frequency heating

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727783A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 Vertical type vanadium-nitrogen alloy calcining kiln utilizing waste gas carbon monoxide
CN103727783B (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-05-20 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 Vertical type vanadium-nitrogen alloy calcining kiln utilizing waste gas carbon monoxide
CN105274421A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-01-27 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 Vertical and horizontal combined type device for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy through medium-frequency heating
CN105274421B (en) * 2015-04-01 2017-07-11 四川展祥特种合金科技有限公司 A kind of vertical sleeping combined type medium-frequency heating prepares the device of VN alloy
CN105043110A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 浙江欣万飞科技有限公司 Vertical feeding and discharging machine and burning equipment with same
CN105043110B (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-06-06 浙江欣万飞科技有限公司 Vertical feeding-discharging machine and the burning equipment with the vertical feeding-discharging machine

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Granted publication date: 20110112