CN201699217U - Connector easy to disassemble and assemble conductive terminal - Google Patents
Connector easy to disassemble and assemble conductive terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN201699217U CN201699217U CN201020212160XU CN201020212160U CN201699217U CN 201699217 U CN201699217 U CN 201699217U CN 201020212160X U CN201020212160X U CN 201020212160XU CN 201020212160 U CN201020212160 U CN 201020212160U CN 201699217 U CN201699217 U CN 201699217U
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型有关于一种连接装置,尤指一种易于卸装导电端子的连接器。The utility model relates to a connection device, in particular to a connector which is easy to disassemble and assemble conductive terminals.
背景技术Background technique
连接器(connector)作为信号间的桥梁媒介而用在电子设备中,在电路内被阻断处或孤立不通的电路之间,将两电路接通以传输电源电流或信号,从而使电流或信号流通,使电路实现预定的功能,是电子设备中不可缺少的部件,连接器可简化电子产品的装配过程而改善生产过程,又若电子产品的部份组件失效时,连接器令失效组件可以快速更换而易于维修,且便于更新、提高设计的灵活性。Connectors are used in electronic equipment as a bridge medium between signals. Between blocked or isolated circuits in the circuit, the two circuits are connected to transmit power supply current or signals, so that the current or signal Circulation, which enables the circuit to achieve the predetermined function, is an indispensable part of electronic equipment. Connectors can simplify the assembly process of electronic products and improve the production process. It is easy to replace and repair, and it is easy to update and improve the flexibility of design.
因连接器的结构稳定性会对电流与信号传输的可靠度产生影响,亦与电子系统运作息息相关,会直接影响电子产品的使用寿命及安全性,所以连接器的结构必须非常牢固,现有连接器的构造,包括一绝缘外壳、一导电端子、一迫紧组件、及一旋钮,绝缘外壳内具有一容置槽,且容置槽的内侧壁开设有一凹孔,导电端子的周缘凸起成型有一倒勾,导电端子穿接容置槽并以倒勾嵌入凹孔内卡掣,而能嵌固在绝缘外壳内部,迫紧组件位于导电端子一侧而容设于容置槽内,旋钮螺接绝缘外壳并抵压迫紧组件,以达成导电端子的稳固定位及保持良好电性接触。Because the structural stability of the connector will affect the reliability of current and signal transmission, and is also closely related to the operation of the electronic system, it will directly affect the service life and safety of electronic products. Therefore, the structure of the connector must be very strong. Existing connections The structure of the device includes an insulating shell, a conductive terminal, a pressing component, and a knob. The insulating shell has a containing groove, and the inner wall of the containing groove is provided with a concave hole, and the peripheral edge of the conductive terminal is formed with a protrusion The barb, the conductive terminal passes through the accommodation groove and is inserted into the concave hole with the barb to lock, so that it can be embedded in the insulating shell. The pressing component is located on the side of the conductive terminal and is accommodated in the accommodation groove. The knob is screwed Insulate the housing and press against the components to achieve stable positioning of the conductive terminals and maintain good electrical contact.
然而,因导电端子与绝缘外壳之间以倒勾与凹孔的方式相互嵌固,使得导电端子单向穿入绝缘外壳后便难以退回,如此虽可绝对将导电端子稳固定位,但若当导电端子与导电线结合发生线位误接情况时,需将绝缘外壳破坏方能重新进行配线加工作业,如此会造成资源上的浪费,且于作业上亦相当不方便。However, because the conductive terminal and the insulating shell are interlocked with each other in the form of barbs and concave holes, it is difficult to return the conductive terminal after it penetrates the insulating shell in one direction. When the terminal and the conductive wire are connected incorrectly, the insulating shell needs to be destroyed before the wiring process can be carried out again, which will cause waste of resources and is quite inconvenient in operation.
有鉴于此,发明人遂针对上述现有技术,特潜心研究并配合学理的运用,尽力改善并增进效能,终能提出一种设计合理且有效的本实用新型。In view of this, the inventor has focused on the above-mentioned prior art, researched it with great concentration and cooperated with the application of theories, tried his best to improve and enhance the performance, and finally came up with a reasonable and effective utility model.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的,在于提供一种易于卸装导电端子的连接器,不需破坏连接器整体结构,且可进行快速方便的拆卸组装作业,而能提供高效率的配线加工作业。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a connector that is easy to disassemble and install conductive terminals, without destroying the overall structure of the connector, and can perform quick and convenient disassembly and assembly operations, and can provide high-efficiency wiring processing operations.
为了达成上述的目的,该易于卸装导电端子的连接器包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the connector with easy-to-disassemble conductive terminals includes:
一绝缘座体,开设有一端子孔,该绝缘座体成型有一轨道部,于该轨道部开设有一卡槽;An insulating base body is provided with a terminal hole, the insulating base body is formed with a track portion, and a card slot is opened in the track portion;
一导电端子,穿置于该端子孔中,该导电端子的外周开设有一凹槽;以及A conductive terminal is inserted into the terminal hole, and a groove is formed on the outer periphery of the conductive terminal; and
一可移动式定位件,与该轨道部相互滑接,该可移动式定位件开设有供该导电端子穿置的一通孔、及与该卡槽相互定位的一卡勾,在该通孔的内壁一侧边成型有对应该凹槽的一弹性臂;A movable locating part is slidingly connected with the track part. The movable locating part is provided with a through hole for the conductive terminal to pass through, and a hook positioned with the slot. An elastic arm corresponding to the groove is formed on one side of the inner wall;
其中,推动该可移动式定位件在该轨道部滑动时,将使该弹性臂嵌入该凹槽而抵顶该导电端子定位,同时该卡勾恰卡接于该卡槽内。Wherein, when the movable locating member is pushed to slide on the track portion, the elastic arm will be embedded in the groove and positioned against the conductive terminal, and at the same time, the hook is just engaged in the slot.
该轨道部开设有一滑槽,该可移动式定位件成型有滑动容置于该滑槽内的一滑块。The track part is provided with a sliding slot, and the movable positioning part is formed with a sliding block slidingly accommodated in the sliding slot.
该滑槽与该卡槽为相互间隔开设。该通孔呈胶囊状。该通孔呈椭圆状。The chute and the draw-in groove are set apart from each other. The through hole is in the shape of a capsule. The through hole is elliptical.
该弹性臂呈U字型。该弹性臂呈V字型。The elastic arm is U-shaped. The elastic arm is V-shaped.
该连接器还包括连接该绝缘座体的一辅助绝缘座体,该辅助绝缘座体与该绝缘座体共同夹挚该可移动式定位件。The connector also includes an auxiliary insulating seat connected to the insulating seat, and the auxiliary insulating seat and the insulating seat jointly clamp the movable positioning part.
该轨道部开设有一嵌洞,该辅助绝缘座体成型有嵌接于该嵌洞中的一卡榫。The track part is provided with an embedding hole, and the auxiliary insulating seat body is formed with a tenon embedded in the embedding hole.
该辅助绝缘座体开设有连通该通孔且供该导电端子穿置的一辅助端子孔。The auxiliary insulating base is provided with an auxiliary terminal hole communicating with the through hole and allowing the conductive terminal to pass through.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下功效:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects:
仅需推动该可移动式定位件,即能迅速将该导电端子定位于该绝缘座体,或令该导电端子迅速脱离定位状态,藉此能达成易于卸装导电端子的功能,且于拆装上相当快速方便。Only by pushing the movable positioning part, the conductive terminal can be quickly positioned on the insulating base, or the conductive terminal can be quickly disengaged from the positioning state, thereby achieving the function of easy disassembly and assembly of the conductive terminal. Pretty quick and easy.
另外,由于该弹性臂是以其弹性恢复力抵顶该导电端子,具有相当大的夹挚能力,则该弹性臂与该凹槽于制造上的配合公差容许范围可更加扩大。In addition, since the elastic arm abuts against the conductive terminal with its elastic restoring force and has a relatively large clamping capacity, the tolerance range of the elastic arm and the groove in manufacturing can be further expanded.
若在配线过程中发生线位误接的情况时,推动该可移动式定位件即可将该导电端子退出该绝缘座体,达成不破坏连接器而能重新加工的功能,而能提供方便有效率的配线加工作业。If the wire position is misconnected during the wiring process, the conductive terminal can be withdrawn from the insulating seat body by pushing the movable positioning part, so as to achieve the function of reprocessing without destroying the connector, and can provide convenience Efficient wiring processing operations.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体组合图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional assembly drawing of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型中导电芯处于定位状态的侧剖面图;Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the conductive core in the positioning state in the utility model;
图4为图3的俯视剖面图;Figure 4 is a top sectional view of Figure 3;
图5为本实用新型中导电芯脱离定位状态的侧剖面图;Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the conductive core out of position in the utility model;
图6为图5的俯视剖面图。FIG. 6 is a top sectional view of FIG. 5 .
其中,附图标记:Among them, reference signs:
绝缘座体100 端子孔110
轨道部120 滑槽121
卡槽122 嵌洞123
导电端子200
凹槽210Groove 210
可移动式定位件300
通孔310
弹性臂320
滑块330
卡勾340Hook 340
辅助绝缘座体400Auxiliary
辅助端子孔410
卡榫420Tenon 420
具体实施方式Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的详细说明及技术内容,将配合附图说明如下,然而附图仅作为说明用途,并非用于局限本实用新型。The detailed description and technical content of the present utility model will be described as follows with the accompanying drawings, but the accompanying drawings are only for illustration purposes and are not used to limit the present utility model.
本实用新型有关于一种易于卸装导电端子的连接器,请参照图1至图4所示,包括一绝缘座体100、一导电端子200、一可移动式定位件300、及一辅助绝缘座体400。The utility model relates to a connector that is easy to disassemble and assemble conductive terminals, please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which includes an
绝缘座体100由绝缘材质制成,如塑料、陶瓷等,但不以此些材质为限制,绝缘座体100约呈圆柱状,但不以此形状为限制,绝缘座体100开设有沿着绝缘座体100轴心方向的一端子孔110,又端子孔110的开设孔数可不只为单一,其开设孔数主要为配合导电端子200的数量,在此实施例中,其数量为多个。The insulating
于绝缘座体100的一端面边缘延伸成型有沿着绝缘座体100轴心方向的一轨道部120,于轨道部120的内壁上靠近端子孔110处开设有一滑槽121及一卡槽122,滑槽121与卡槽122为相互间隔开设,于轨道部120的内壁上远离端子孔110处更开设有一嵌洞123。A
导电端子200由导电材质制成,如金属,但不以此材质为限制,导电端子200约呈圆杆状,但不以此形状为限制,导电端子200穿置于端子孔110中,且导电端子200的外周中段开设有一凹槽210,又导电端子200的数量可不只为单一,在此实施例中,其数量为多个。The
可移动式定位件300与轨道部120相互滑接且用以将导电端子200定位于绝缘座体100内,进一步说明其结构及连结关系,可移动式定位件300由绝缘材质制成,如塑料、陶瓷等,但不以此些材质为限制,可移动式定位件300约呈圆饼状,但不以此形状为限制。The
可移动式定位件300开设有沿着可移动式定位件300轴心方向的一通孔310,通孔310呈胶囊状或椭圆状,但不以此些形状为限制,通孔310连通端子孔110且供导电端子200穿置,又通孔310的开设孔数可不只为单一,其开设孔数主要为配合导电端子200的数量,在此实施例中,其数量为多个。The
在通孔310的内壁一侧边凸起成型有对应凹槽210的一弹性臂320,弹性臂320呈U字型或V字型,但不以此些形状为限制,弹性臂320用于嵌设于凹槽210内,且弹性臂320嵌设于凹槽210内时,能弹性抵顶导电端子200外周。An
可移动式定位件300外周凸起成型有一滑块330,滑块330用于滑动容置于滑槽121内,则可移动式定位件300能以限定范围在轨道部120上滑动,且不会脱出于轨道部120。A
可移动式定位件300外周更凸起成型有与卡槽122相互定位的一卡勾340,卡勾340与滑块330为相互间隔成型,卡勾340用于卡接于卡槽122内。The outer periphery of the
卡勾340卡接于卡槽122内时,可移动式定位件300不会在轨道部120上滑动,而能以弹性臂320嵌设于凹槽210内且弹性抵顶导电端子200外周,藉此将导电端子200紧密夹挚于通孔310中,使导电端子200被限制定位。When the
辅助绝缘座体400由绝缘材质制成,如塑料、陶瓷等,但不以此些材质为限制,辅助绝缘座体400约呈圆柱状,但不以此形状为限制。The auxiliary
辅助绝缘座体400开设有沿着辅助绝缘座体400轴心方向的一辅助端子孔410,且辅助端子孔410连通通孔310且供导电端子200穿置,又辅助端子孔410的开设孔数可不只为单一,其开设孔数主要为配合导电端子200的数量,在此实施例中,其数量为多个。The auxiliary
辅助绝缘座体400外周凸起成型有一卡榫420,卡榫420用以嵌接于嵌洞123中,以使辅助绝缘座体400能连接于绝缘座体100,且辅助绝缘座体400与绝缘座体100共同夹挚可移动式定位件300,令可移动式定位件300的设置更为稳当。A
请参照图3至图6所示,若欲将导电端子200安装定位于绝缘座体100内,仅需推动可移动式定位件300一侧,以令可移动式定位件300在轨道部120移动时,将使弹性臂320嵌入凹槽210内而弹性抵顶导电端子200外周,令导电端子200被限制在固定位置,同时卡勾340恰卡接于卡槽122内。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, if you want to install and position the
另外,由于弹性臂320是以其弹性恢复力抵顶导电端子200,具有相当大的夹挚能力,且弹性臂320与凹槽210于制造上的配合公差容许范围可更加扩大。In addition, since the
可移动式定位件300将导电端子200定位于绝缘座体100内,若欲令导电端子200能脱离定位状态,仅需推动可移动式定位件300另一侧,致可移动式定位件300在轨道部120滑动,并使卡勾340滑脱出卡槽122,此时将带动弹性臂320退离出凹槽210,则导电端子200不受弹性臂320所弹性抵顶及嵌设,而令导电端子200能脱离定位状态,导电端子200可在端子孔110、通孔310、及辅助端子孔410中自由移动。The
藉此能达成易于卸装导电端子200的功能,且于组装上相当方便快速,可迅速将导电端子200定位于绝缘座体100,亦可迅速将导电端子200脱离定位状态。In this way, the function of easy disassembly and assembly of the
综上所述,本实用新型已具有产业实用性、新颖性与创造性,完全符合专利申请要件,爰依专利法提出申请,当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型演化出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所申请专利的保护范围。In summary, the utility model has industrial applicability, novelty and creativity, and fully meets the requirements of patent application. An application is filed in accordance with the Patent Law. Of course, the utility model also has other various embodiments without departing from the present invention. Under the circumstances of the utility model spirit and its essence, those skilled in the art should evolve various corresponding changes and deformations according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and deformations should belong to the protection scope of the utility model patent application .
Claims (10)
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103107454A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electrical connector |
| CN103367988A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electrical connector |
| CN103579870A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-12 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
| CN105322352A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 刘维华 | Waterproof connector |
| CN108683023A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-19 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of electromechanical equipment and its connecting terminal apparatus |
| CN110190448A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-30 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connectors and their connector insulators |
| CN111276846A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳特思嘉工业电子有限公司 | Rubber core for connector assembly and connector assembly |
| CN112421283A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 昆山安费诺正日电子有限公司 | easy-to-assemble connectors |
| JP2023542423A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-10-06 | アンフェノル-テュッヘル・エレクトロニクス・ゲーエムベーハー | contact support |
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2010
- 2010-06-02 CN CN201020212160XU patent/CN201699217U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103107454A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electrical connector |
| CN103107454B (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2015-10-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
| CN103367988B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-03-02 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
| CN103367988A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electrical connector |
| CN103579870B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 住友电装株式会社 | Adapter |
| CN103579870A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-12 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
| CN105322352A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 刘维华 | Waterproof connector |
| CN110190448A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-30 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connectors and their connector insulators |
| CN108683023A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-19 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of electromechanical equipment and its connecting terminal apparatus |
| CN111276846A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳特思嘉工业电子有限公司 | Rubber core for connector assembly and connector assembly |
| CN112421283A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 昆山安费诺正日电子有限公司 | easy-to-assemble connectors |
| JP2023542423A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-10-06 | アンフェノル-テュッヘル・エレクトロニクス・ゲーエムベーハー | contact support |
| US12489242B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2025-12-02 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Electrical contact carrier connecting mechanism |
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