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CN201652803U - Improved heat-preservation water tank - Google Patents

Improved heat-preservation water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201652803U
CN201652803U CN2010200270987U CN201020027098U CN201652803U CN 201652803 U CN201652803 U CN 201652803U CN 2010200270987 U CN2010200270987 U CN 2010200270987U CN 201020027098 U CN201020027098 U CN 201020027098U CN 201652803 U CN201652803 U CN 201652803U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
heat
water
modified
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010200270987U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹亚非
谢祖源
谢惠茹
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XIAMEN YUANHUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIAMEN YUANHUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010200270987U priority Critical patent/CN201652803U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201652803U publication Critical patent/CN201652803U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved heat-preservation water tank, which comprises a housing, a liner and a heating device, wherein a heat-preservation layer is arranged between the housing and the liner. The water tank also comprises a heat-insulation diversion sleeve, the wall of the water tank, comprising the housing and the liner, is provided with a water inlet interface, a water outlet interface, a drain outlet and a temperature sensing port, the heat-insulation diversion sleeve is arranged in a cavity of the liner, the sides of the two ends of the heat-insulation diversion sleeve are left with a water inlet/outlet hole, the heating device is arranged in the heat-insulation diversion sleeve, the heating device can be an electrical heated tube directly heated and a built-in heat exchanger transmitting heat through a medium, and the built-in heat exchanger can be welded in the water tank forever, or can be welded with a detachable relatively smaller end cover plate for conveniently taking out for repair and replacement. The utility model can effectively realize the cold water-hot water separation and quick hot water supply, and at the same time, utilizes countercurrent flow to exchange heat so as to improve the heat exchanging efficiency, so that the work of the system can be more stable and reliable.

Description

A kind of modified attemperater
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of modified attemperater, belongs to attemperater manufacturing technology field, especially relates to the attemperater that is used for Teat pump boiler.
Background technology
The Teat pump boiler heat exchanger, mainly contain three types at present: first kind is with the direct tortuous inside at attemperater of copper pipe, second kind is that copper pipe is close on the outer wall of water tank, and the third is that heat exchanger is placed in the heat pump main frame, with water circulating pump heat is passed in the attemperater.
First type specifically is that refrigerant pipe is directly tortuous in the inside of attemperater, has the advantage that processing technology is simple, cost is low; Its deficiency is, the water temperature in the water tank is evenly to raise, and will cause the operating pressure of heat pump to strengthen when water temperature is higher than 40 ℃, caused heat pump compressor overheated easily as not controlling, and the serious compressor that will occur burns; Second type is that copper pipe is wrapped in outside the inner bag of attemperater, has the advantage that is not prone to the copper pipe fouling corrosion, but copper pipe places on the outer wall of inner water tank and be unfavorable for system's heat conduction, and the thermal efficiency of system is descended; In order to guarantee that system's heat exchange efficiency is suitable with built-in coil heat exchanger, must increase the use amount of copper pipe greatly, be unfavorable for saving cost.On total, there is long shortcoming preheating time of hot water in two kinds of above-mentioned technology.
Heat exchanger is placed in the heat pump main frame, with water circulating pump heat is passed in the attemperater, has the fast advantage of the high preheating of efficient, but the cost of external heat exchanger is higher than the cost of built-in heat exchanger, adding needs water circulating pump, increase system cost greatly, when water pump breaks down, will cause the heat pump paralysis.
China utility model patent ZL200820051160.9 discloses a kind of " heat pump water-heating machine attemperater ", this patent is installed in heat(ing) coil the bottom of water tank, in water tank heat(ing) coil above install and to be provided with the layering dividing plate, the layering dividing plate is provided with through hole, and being convenient to can be smoothly by cold water and hot water.It is relatively poor that this method is cut apart the effect of hot and cold water.
The inventor creates a novel heat insulation water tank, so proposition of the present utility model is just arranged through studying for a long period of time and test of many times.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple in structure, cheap, heat exchange efficiency is high, preheating is fast and reliable and stable modified attemperater.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of modified attemperater comprises shell, inner bag and electro-heat equipment, is provided with heat-insulation layer between shell and inner bag, and the water tank wall that the shell inner bag is formed is provided with into water interface, water outlet interface, sewage draining exit, temperature-sensitive mouth; Wherein: this water tank also comprises heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover,
Heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover is arranged at the inner chamber of inner bag, and into water, apopore are left in the side, two ends of heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover;
Electro-heat equipment is arranged in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover.
Further, described electro-heat equipment is an electrothermal tube, and this electrothermal tube is U-shaped straight tube or the ring pipe that is coiled to form according to certain rules, the direct external power supply heating of above-mentioned electrothermal tube.
Further, described electro-heat equipment can also be a built-in heat exchanger, its two ends are provided with knockout, and between the two knockout fluid holes with many hollow thin-walls, can heat-resisting aqueous corrosion, the metallic conduit that can bear heat pump refrigerant operating pressure welds, these thin wall metal pipelines can be straight also can being coiled in according to certain rules in the described heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, be respectively equipped with and the heat pump air inlet pipe on the knockout up and down of heat exchanger, the interface that muffler links to each other, its upper liquid separating device always links to each other with the air inlet pipe of heat pump when installing with heat pump, and following knockout always links to each other with the return-air mouth of heat pump.
Further, an end of described heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover is positioned on the upper cover of inner water tank, the other end is positioned on the low head of inner bag.
Further, built-in heat exchanger can permanent weld in water tank, also can be welded on the demountable less relatively end casing being convenient to and it be taken out maintenance and change.
Further, described less relatively end casing, its external diameter is greater than the external diameter of heat exchanger pilot hole flange platform and the diameter of two screw holes, its outer ring leave be welded on tank body on the corresponding through hole of a plurality of screws coupling, also be provided with gasket slot on the plug, heat exchanger air inlet pipe and muffler are welded on this end casing, and the refrigerant valve that links to each other respectively with air inlet pipe, muffler with also be fixed on this above end casing.
Further, the water inlet of water tank is a horizontal level in the water tank outside, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank bottom.
Further, water outlet of water tank is a horizontal level in the water tank outside, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank upper, makes the dry point of delivery port in water tank inside be positioned at the top of water tank.
Further, the bottom of described water tank is provided with the movable end cover plate, and water tank bottom also is useful on the load leg that supports water tank, and its quantity is more than or equal to 3, and the length of load leg is advisable conveniently connecting into and out of copper pipe.
Electro-heat equipment in the utility model water tank can be direct-fired electrothermal tube, also can be the heat exchanger that transmits heat by media.
The utlity model has following useful effect:
1, because the water proportion that was heated is lower than cold water, can flow to the top of water tank, can effectively realize the hot and cold water separation and hot water is provided fast by heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover;
2, hot water heating back flows into the top, and the cold water of bottom is constantly added in the heat exchanger, form the current in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, and refrigerant is top-down flowing in heat exchanger, and this adverse current is changed
Heat helps improving the heat exchange efficiency of system, makes system works more reliable and more stable;
3, the situation of fouling and corrosion to occur following when heat exchanger, can change and safeguard, can avoid scrapping of whole attemperater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: structure as shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat exchanger attemperater that includes, comprise inner bag 2, heat-insulation layer 6, shell 1, water inlet interface 7, water outlet interface 3, sewage draining exit, temperature-sensitive mouth (temperature control hole 17), built-in heat exchanger 5 and water tank pin 12, also be provided with heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover 4 in the attemperater, into water, apopore are left in the side, two ends of heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover 4, and described built-in heat exchanger places in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover 4.
One end of heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover 4 is positioned on the upper cover of inner water tank respectively, the other end is positioned on the low head of inner bag.
The two ends of heat exchanger are provided with knockout, and between the two knockout fluid holes with many hollow thin-walls, can heat-resisting aqueous corrosion, the metallic conduit that can bear heat pump refrigerant operating pressure welds, these thin wall metal pipelines can be straight also can being coiled in according to certain rules in the described heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover.Be respectively equipped with the interface that links to each other with heat pump air inlet pipe, muffler on the knockout up and down of heat exchanger, its upper liquid separating device always links to each other with the air inlet pipe of heat pump when installing with heat pump, and following knockout always links to each other with the return-air mouth of heat pump.
Built-in heat exchanger can permanent weld in water tank, also can be welded on the demountable less relatively end casing 14 with convenient and it is taken out maintenance and change.
Less relatively end casing 14, its external diameter is greater than the heat exchanger pilot hole, the diameter of the external diameter of flange platform and two screw holes, its outer ring leave be welded on tank body on the corresponding through hole of a plurality of screws coupling, also be provided with gasket slot on the plug, heat exchanger air inlet pipe and muffler are welded on this end casing.Air inlet pipe and muffler bend towards level and valve welding after passing end casing gradually.
Water inlet interface 7 is a horizontal level in the water tank outside, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank bottom.Water outlet interface 3 is a horizontal level in the water tank outside, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank upper, makes the dry point of delivery port in water tank inside be positioned at the top of water tank.
Described movable end cover plate generally is positioned at the bottom of water tank, and water tank bottom also is useful on the load leg that supports water tank, and its quantity is more than or equal to 3, and the length of load leg is advisable conveniently connecting into and out of copper pipe.
Each component names is among Fig. 1: 1, shell, 2, inner bag, 3, the water outlet interface, 4, heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, 5, heat exchanger, 6, heat-insulation layer, 7, the water inlet interface, 8, supporting seat, 9, fixed head, 10, valve I, 11, valve II, 12, the water tank pin, 13, sealing gasket, 14, end casing, 15, fastener, 16, fastening bolt, 17, temperature control hole, 18, locator, 19, stop.
The utility model is configured with dual mode, and a kind of is that heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover is only arranged, and heat exchanger can not take out; Another kind not only has heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, and heat exchanger can be dismantled simultaneously, occurs when heat exchanger can changing and safeguard under the situation of fouling and corrosion, can avoid scrapping of whole attemperater.The utility model can flow to the top of water tank by heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover because the water proportion that was heated is lower than cold water, can effectively realize the hot and cold water separation and hot water is provided fast; Hot water heating back flows into the top, the cold water of bottom is constantly added in the water conservancy diversion cover, form the current in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, and refrigerant is top-down flowing in heat exchanger, this countercurrent flow helps improving the heat exchange efficiency of system, makes system works more reliable and more stable.
Embodiment 2: a kind of modified attemperater, comprise shell, inner bag and electrothermal tube, be provided with heat-insulation layer between shell and inner bag, wherein: this water tank also comprises heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, and the water tank wall that shell and inner bag are formed is provided with into water interface, water outlet interface, sewage draining exit, temperature-sensitive mouth; Heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover is arranged at the inner chamber of inner bag, and into water, apopore are left in the side, two ends of heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover; Electrothermal tube is arranged in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover.Above-mentioned electrothermal tube can be the ring pipe that the U-shaped straight tube also can be coiled to form according to certain rules, the direct external power supply heating of above-mentioned electrothermal tube.Other structures are with reference to embodiment 1.
The above record only for utilizing the embodiment of this origination techniques content, anyly is familiar with modification, the variation that this skill person uses this creation to do to do, and all belongs to the claim of this creation opinion, and is not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. modified attemperater, comprise shell, inner bag and electro-heat equipment, be provided with heat-insulation layer between shell and inner bag, the water tank wall that shell and inner bag are formed is provided with into water interface, water outlet interface, sewage draining exit, temperature-sensitive mouth, it is characterized in that: this water tank also comprises heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover
Heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover, it is arranged at the inner chamber of inner bag, and into water, apopore are left in the side, two ends of heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover;
Electro-heat equipment is arranged in the heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover.
2. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment is an electrothermal tube, this electrothermal tube is U-shaped straight tube or the ring pipe that is coiled to form according to certain rules, the direct external power supply heating of above-mentioned electrothermal tube.
3. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment is a built-in heat exchanger, its two ends are provided with knockout, and the metallic conduit with many hollow thin-walls between the two knockout fluid holes welds, and above-mentioned thin wall metal pipeline can be straight also can being coiled in according to certain rules in the described heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover.
4. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of described heat insulation water conservancy diversion cover is positioned on the upper cover of inner water tank, the other end is positioned on the low head of inner bag.
5. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described built-in heat exchanger permanent weld is in water tank.
6. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described built-in heat exchanger is welded on the interior demountable less relatively end casing of water tank, so that it is taken out maintenance and replacing.
7. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described less relatively end casing, its external diameter is greater than the external diameter of heat exchanger pilot hole flange platform and the diameter of two screw holes, its outer ring leave be welded on tank body on the corresponding through hole of a plurality of screws coupling, also be provided with gasket slot on the plug, heat exchanger air inlet pipe and muffler are welded on this end casing.
8. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described heat exchanger air inlet pipe and muffler pass to bend towards gradually behind the end casing and are welded as a whole with the refrigerant valve after level stretches out in tank shell.
9. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water inlet interface of water tank is outside at water tank to be level, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank bottom; The water outlet interface of water tank is a level position state in the water tank outside, and inner with 90 degree curved conductors connections at water tank, bend pipe bends towards water tank upper, makes the dry point of delivery port in water tank inside be positioned at the top of water tank.
10. a kind of modified attemperater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described water tank also is useful on the load leg that supports water tank, and its quantity is more than or equal to 3, and the length of load leg is advisable conveniently connecting into and out of copper pipe.
CN2010200270987U 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Improved heat-preservation water tank Expired - Fee Related CN201652803U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200270987U CN201652803U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Improved heat-preservation water tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200270987U CN201652803U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Improved heat-preservation water tank

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563871A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-11 东莞市蓝冠环保节能科技有限公司 High-efficiency and energy-saving water box of household air-powered water heater
CN103047785A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Stepless stratified hot water storage tank
CN104214943A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 大金工业株式会社 Hot water storage unit and hot water supplying device
CN104279750A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 大金工业株式会社 Hot water storage unit and hot water supply device
CN106595055A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Spiral coil heat exchange pressure-bearing water tank

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563871A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-11 东莞市蓝冠环保节能科技有限公司 High-efficiency and energy-saving water box of household air-powered water heater
CN102563871B (en) * 2010-12-23 2014-05-21 东莞市蓝冠环保节能科技有限公司 High-efficiency and energy-saving water tank for household air energy water heater
CN103047785A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Stepless stratified hot water storage tank
CN103047785B (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-10-15 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Stepless stratified hot water storage tank
CN104214943A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 大金工业株式会社 Hot water storage unit and hot water supplying device
CN104214943B (en) * 2013-05-29 2015-12-02 大金工业株式会社 Hot-water storage unit and hot water supply apparatus
CN104279750A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 大金工业株式会社 Hot water storage unit and hot water supply device
CN104279750B (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-01-20 大金工业株式会社 Hot-water storage unit and hot water supply apparatus
CN106595055A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Spiral coil heat exchange pressure-bearing water tank

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20130114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee