CN201654943U - Active Safety Monitoring System - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an active safety monitoring system, which is mainly provided with a plurality of sensing parts and an integration mechanism capable of receiving the signals of the sensing parts in a protective space; the integration mechanism is provided with a receiving interface, a processing unit and a transmitter, a plurality of control modes can be built in the processing unit in advance, so that signals generated by the sensing element due to receiving accidents are transmitted to the integration mechanism for analysis and judgment, and meanwhile, the processing unit can start one built-in control mode according to the received signals of the sensing element due to the signal position generated by the accidents received by the sensing element, so as to transmit a starting signal, so that the starting signal can be respectively started aiming at the sensing element set by the control mode, and the effect of active warning is effectively achieved.

Description

Active Safety Monitoring System

technical field

The utility model relates to the design of a monitoring system, in particular to an active safety monitoring system.

Background technique

According to the survey, fire and carbon monoxide are the main household disasters, especially in winter, poor use of equipment and exhaust environment often cause fatal disasters and carbon monoxide poisoning incidents, light property damage, serious casualties, therefore, according to fire According to statistics from the bureau, there were a total of 2,621 fires in the district in 1998, of which household fires and gas leaks accounted for 51.2% of the total. The most effective prevention method is to install fire and carbon monoxide detection equipment to It is beneficial to give a warning before an event occurs and prevent the event from happening.

Referring to Fig. 1, the alarm detection equipment used in general households often adopts a single design based on cost considerations and use environment, that is, the sensor 11 and the alarm 12 are designed together to form a single monitoring host 1, and the monitoring host 1 The protection range that can be detected is often limited to the vicinity of the setting location. Therefore, multiple monitoring hosts 1 are often used to increase the monitoring protection range. Once an accident is detected by the monitoring host 1. The monitoring host 1 only uses the alarm The tweeter 12 has just been tweeted, and its warning effect is limited. If the space where the accident takes place is a closed form, it will make the personnel unable to effectively obtain the warning prompt and real-time discovery, which may cause even greater disasters.

For this reason, so there is the design of fire-fighting trust receiving system 2 to produce, referring to Fig. 2, conventional fire-fighting trust-receiving system 2 comprises a plurality of sensing parts 21 that are located in the house (not shown in the figure), and one and aforementioned sensing parts 21 connected trusted switchboard 22; wherein, the sensor 21 is respectively installed in the living room, kitchen and each room (not shown), so that each sensor 21 can be connected with the trusted switchboard 22, so that when sensing When the sensing parts 21 carry out sensing and monitoring, once one of the sensing parts 21 detects an accident signal, it will transmit the accident signal to the alarm 221 of the switchboard 22, and then generate a warning function, so it can prevent the accident that the personnel did not hear. crisis.

Regardless of the use type of the aforementioned single monitoring host 1 or fire protection and trust receiving system 2, in case of carbon monoxide leakage, fire, etc., the people in the house can only get warnings from the alarms 12 and 221, and then form a panic and blind escape. , not only can correctly and clearly identify the escape direction without obvious instructions, but also may stray into the fire scene and cause unnecessary injuries. Therefore, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the conventional warning effect.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an active safety monitoring system, which has multi-level safety monitoring and control, and is easy to install and achieves the effect of immediate warning.

In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is:

An active safety monitoring system, comprising a protective space, a plurality of sensing elements and an integration mechanism: each sensing element is respectively positioned on a different position of the aforementioned protective space, and each sensing element has a processor and a The transmission interface connected with the processor, wherein the processor can receive the external signal of the protected space, and the signal is output through the transmission interface; the integration mechanism is connected with the aforementioned sensing element, which includes a device for receiving the signal transmitted by the transmission interface The receiving interface of the signal, a processing unit connected to the receiving interface, and a transmitter connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit can analyze, distinguish, and decode the aforementioned signals, and at the same time, the processing unit is built in advance There are multiple control modes, each control mode can be processed by the processing unit to generate an activation signal, and the activation signal is transmitted by the transmitter, and the sensing elements set for the control mode are respectively activated.

The aforementioned sensing element is an infrared sensing element, an access control sensing element, a smoke detection sensing element, a carbon monoxide sensing element or an earthquake sensing element.

The above-mentioned protective spaces are set in plural, and each protective space is equipped with an integration mechanism, and the signal emitted by the transmitter of any integration mechanism will be received by other integration mechanisms, so that all integration mechanisms form a cross-regional connection type.

After adopting the above scheme, the utility model locates the sensing elements in different positions of the protected space, and each sensing element has a processor that can receive the external signal of the protected space, and a processor that can output the signal. transmission interface, and connect an integration mechanism with the sensor. The integration mechanism is equipped with a receiving interface, a processing unit and a transmitter, and a plurality of control modes can be built in the processing unit, so all the sensors are damaged due to receiving accidents. The generated signal is transmitted to the integration mechanism for analysis and judgment. At the same time, the position of the signal generated by the processing unit due to the accident received by the sensor enables the processing unit to activate one of the built-in controls according to the signal received by the sensor. mode, and then transmit an activation signal, so that the activation signal can be activated separately for the sensing parts set by the control mode, so as to effectively achieve the functions of signal interconnection and active warning.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional monitoring host;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional fire-fighting trust system;

Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the active safety monitoring system of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall plane installation of the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall plane installation of another preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Description of main component symbols

3 Active safety monitoring system

31 Protective space

32 Sensing parts

321 processor 322 transmission interface

33 Integrating institutions

331 receiving interface 332 processing unit

333 Transmitter 334 Control Mode

Detailed ways

The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Fig. 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the active safety monitoring system 3 includes a protective space 31, a plurality of sensing elements 32, and an integration mechanism 33 connected with the aforementioned sensing elements 32, The aforementioned sensing elements 32 can be infrared sensing elements, access control sensing elements, smoke detection sensing elements, carbon monoxide sensing elements, and earthquake sensing elements, etc.; wherein, the protective space 31 can be a general family-style confined space, open to schools, etc. Space and open business places (such as stores, motels, etc.), and in the present embodiment, the general family-style closed space is used as an example to illustrate, and the protective space 31 can be divided into several different areas according to the planning, so as to facilitate The above-mentioned sensing elements 32 with different detection purposes are respectively installed and arranged.

Continuing from the foregoing, each sensor 32 has a processor 321 and a transmission interface 322 connected to the processor 321, wherein the processor 321 can receive external signals from the protected space 31, and the signals can be transmitted through the transmission interface 322 be output, of course, the transmission interface 322 can also be designed to transmit signals at intervals, or uninterrupted transmission. Two-way signal receiving design.

In addition, the integration mechanism 33 includes a receiving interface 331 for receiving the signal transmitted by the aforementioned transmitting interface 322, a processing unit 332 connected to the receiving interface 331, and a transmitter 333 connected to the processing unit 332, wherein the processing The unit 332 can analyze, judge, and decode the aforementioned signals. At the same time, multiple control modes 334 are built in the processing unit 332, and each control mode 334 can be processed by the processing unit 332 to generate an activation signal, and the activation The signal can be set by the user in advance, and it has been set in advance and stored in the sensor 32 during installation, so that the activation signal is transmitted through the transmitter 333, and the sensor set for the control mode 334 The components 32 are activated respectively; moreover, the integration mechanism 33 is also provided with an alarm 335 in this embodiment, so that when the transmitter 333 emits an activation signal, the alarm 335 can be activated simultaneously, and the alarm 335 The beeping can make the personnel grasp the situation immediately and increase the convenience of use.

Referring to Fig. 4, at first, the protection range of the protective space 31 is set in advance, taking the general family as an example, the family safety area can be set as 7 areas in advance, wherein the 1st and 3rd areas are bedrooms, and the 2nd area is a bathroom. The 4th area is the dining room, the 5th area is the living room, the 6th and 7th areas are the entrances and exits, and sort out the places where fire hazards often occur in the aforementioned areas, and install different sensing elements 32 on them, as the most Electrical fires that often occur are caused by short-circuit phenomena caused by electrical equipment malfunction or deterioration of the wire sheath. Fires often occur in areas 1 to 5, and infrared sensing parts or smoke detection parts can be installed (this implementation For example, in the 1st to 5th areas, the installation of smoke detectors is taken as an example, and the figure is represented by a simple diagram △), which senses the occurrence of accidents and gives a warning action; also, for the most common occurrence in winter The danger of carbon monoxide poisoning is due to the use of incomplete combustion of gas and poor ventilation in the room. Therefore, the dangerous area will often appear in areas 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and the carbon monoxide sensor can be installed (pictured) Indicated by the diagram □), it senses the occurrence of an accident and proposes a warning action.

Furthermore, kitchen fires often occur in the fourth area, and the infrared sensor or smoke detection sensor (indicated by the diagram □ in the figure) can be used to sense the occurrence of the accident and give a warning action; the last is an earthquake, then Earthquake sensing parts can be used (this embodiment is illustrated by installing the earthquake sensing parts as an example, represented by a simplified diagram ◇ in the figure) to sense the occurrence of an accident and provide a warning action; therefore, the above-mentioned sensing parts 32 All can be cross-installed and used according to the required detection purpose in each area, and be connected with the lighting equipment (not shown in the figure) in all areas at the same time when installed, so that the sensor 32 receives the activation signal , the lighting equipment can be linked to generate action; as for the integrated mechanism 33, it can be fixed anywhere in the protective space 31, such as being placed in the living room of the fifth area in an obvious place, so that users can use and set it. And after the installation is complete, you can start using it.

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the installed sensor 32 can start the safety detection in the protected space 31. Therefore, when the electrical appliances in the bedroom of the first area are caught on fire due to improper use, The smoke danger signal formed will be immediately received by the processor 321 of the smoke detection sensor 32, and the danger signal will be continuously output through the transmission interface 322 in an uninterrupted manner, and the danger signal will be received by the receiving interface 331. After the signal, it is analyzed, judged and decoded by the processing unit 332, so as to further distinguish the occurrence location of the dangerous signal, and when the processing unit 332 is processing the dangerous signal, not only can the alarm 335 be activated immediately to sound At the same time, the linkage control mode 334 generates an activation signal, and then transmits the activation signal through the transmitter 333, so that the sensing element 32 located in other areas receives the activation signal, because the sensing element 32 has previously stored The setting of the control mode 334, so when the sensor 32 receives the start signal, it will move the connected lighting equipment according to the set start signal, so that the lighting parts of the lighting equipment (not shown in the figure) ) to show the bright state of the light.

Still as mentioned above, and the smoke detection sensor 32 located in the first area is constantly transmitting danger signals, and thus cannot receive the activation signal sent by the transmitter 333, so the lighting equipment connected to the smoke detection sensor 32 will be The lighting state cannot be presented, so that only the first area in the entire protected space 31 is in an unilluminated state, and the lighting equipment in the other areas 2 to 7 are all activated and brightened due to the sensor 32 receiving the activation signal Lighting, so that the lighting presented by the lighting equipment in the smog is like an escape indication state, so that people placed in the protective space 31 can clearly and accurately identify the At the starting point of a fire, not only can the sound of the siren 335 be used to obtain an accident warning notification, but also the escape exit can be clearly identified according to the guidance of the bright lighting of the lighting equipment, which can indeed avoid unnecessary damage. Achieve the effect of active security alarm.

Continuing from the above, since the active safety monitoring system 3 of the present invention utilizes the sensor 32 to perform safety monitoring in the installed area, and when a dangerous signal is sensed, it uses the transmission interface 322 to continuously and continuously Send the dangerous signal to the integration mechanism 33 to receive, so that the processing unit 332 activates a certain built-in control mode 334 according to the signal received from the sensor 32, and then emits an activation signal, so that the activation signal can be directed at the controlled The sensing parts 32 set in the mode 334 are activated respectively, thereby immediately achieving the effect of interrelated signal notification and warning, and increasing the convenience of installation and use; therefore, if there is any dangerous accident in any area of the protective space 31 When any situation occurs, the sensing element 32 and the integration mechanism 33 can have a warning function of a chain effect.

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, it is another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its described essentials are all the same as those described in the previous embodiment, especially, the protective spaces 31 described in this embodiment can be plural set, and each protective space 31 is provided with an integration mechanism 33, and the transmitter 333 of any integration mechanism 33 can transmit a signal to other integration mechanisms 33 to receive, so that all integration mechanisms 33 form a cross-regional interconnection type, and In this embodiment, for the convenience of description, only two protected spaces 31 are used as examples for illustration below, and all the protected spaces 31 also have sensing elements 32 installed for different detection purposes.

Therefore, when the integrated mechanism 33 in the protected space 31 receives an accident signal, it will use the transmitter 333 to emit an activation signal, so that other sensing elements 32 in the protected space 31 are activated respectively, and at the same time, another protected space 31 The integration mechanism 33' in ' also synchronously receives the activation signal of the integration mechanism 33, and immediately emits the activation signal, so that the sensing element 32' in the protection space 31' is activated, so that in the protection space 31, 31' All personnel in the space can get the accident occurrence point more accurately to prepare for disaster prevention. Therefore, no matter what kind of dangerous situation occurs in any protective space 31, 31', the integration mechanism 33, 33' can reach the accident signal. Interconnected status, and at the same time generate warning signals to remind, so as to greatly increase the security detection range.

To sum up the foregoing, the utility model utilizes the sensing part to actively receive the accident signal, and achieves mutual connection with the integration mechanism, so that the integration mechanism can use one of its control modes to generate an activation signal for transmission, so that the activation signal can be aimed at the setting of the control mode. When the sensing parts are activated respectively, the early warning effect can be achieved immediately, so as to effectively achieve the effect of active warning, so the purpose of the utility model can indeed be achieved.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model with this. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the content of the specification should still belong to the scope of the utility model. Within the scope covered by the utility model patent.

Claims (3)

1. active safety monitoring system is characterized in that including:

One protective zone;

The plural number sensing member, each sensing member is positioned respectively on the diverse location of aforementioned protective zone, and each sensing member has a processor and a transmission interface that is connected with this processor, wherein, processor receives the outside signal of protective zone, and this signal and exported through transmitting interface;

The one integration mechanism that links with aforementioned sensing member, it includes a receiving interface that receives the signal that described transmission interface transmitted, a processing unit that is connected with this receiving interface, and a transmitter that is connected with this processing unit.

2. active safety monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sensing member is infrared ray sensing member, gate inhibition's sensing member, detect cigarette sensing member, carbon monoxide sensing member or earthquake sensing spare.

3. active safety monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protective zone is plural number setting, and each protective zone is provided with one and integrates mechanism, simultaneously arbitrary signal of integrating the transmitter emission of mechanism can be integrated mechanism by other and receive, and forms transregional binding kenel so that all integrate mechanisms.

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