CN201316049Y - Integrated desk and bed furniture - Google Patents
Integrated desk and bed furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN201316049Y CN201316049Y CNU2008202281974U CN200820228197U CN201316049Y CN 201316049 Y CN201316049 Y CN 201316049Y CN U2008202281974 U CNU2008202281974 U CN U2008202281974U CN 200820228197 U CN200820228197 U CN 200820228197U CN 201316049 Y CN201316049 Y CN 201316049Y
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及家具,具体是一种桌床一体化家具。解决了目前学校宿舍空间有限,不适于使用分置桌、床的问题。桌床一体化家具包括由两侧架、架设在两侧架之间的横架构成的床架,以及铺放于横架上的床板,其中一侧架上设置有桌板;床板包含固定床板、位于设置有桌板的侧架侧的活动床板。本实用新型设计合理,使用方便,同时具备睡床、书桌功能,减少占用空间,在提供书桌功用时,能提供舒适的放腿空间,尤其适用于学校、单位宿舍等场所。
The utility model relates to furniture, in particular to a table-bed integrated furniture. The present invention solves the problem that the current school dormitory has limited space and is not suitable for using separate desks and beds. Table bed integrated furniture includes a bed frame composed of two side frames, a horizontal frame erected between the two side frames, and a bed board laid on the horizontal frame, one side frame is provided with a table board; the bed board includes a fixed bed board 1. A movable bed board located on the side of the side frame provided with the table board. The utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, has the functions of a bed and a desk at the same time, reduces the occupied space, and can provide comfortable leg space when providing the desk function, and is especially suitable for places such as schools and unit dormitories.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及家具,具体是一种桌床一体化家具。The utility model relates to furniture, in particular to a table-bed integrated furniture.
背景技术 Background technique
由于学校宿舍空间有限,无法使用分置桌、床,因此很多学校的宿舍只设置床铺,学生只能趴在床上学习,也有很多学生购买了床上桌,而这种桌子不仅占用了上下铺床上本已狭小的空间,更使得学生被迫在床上盘腿学习,直接导致学生腿困脚麻,影响学生健康。Due to the limited space in the school dormitory, separate tables and beds cannot be used. Therefore, many school dormitories only have beds, and students can only study on the beds. Many students also buy bed tables, which not only occupy the upper and lower beds The already narrow space forced students to study cross-legged on the bed, which directly caused students' legs to be numb and affected their health.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型为了解决目前学校宿舍空间有限,不适于使用分置桌、床的问题,提供了一种适于学校宿舍使用的桌床一体化家具。In order to solve the problem that the current school dormitory has limited space and is not suitable for using separate tables and beds, the utility model provides a desk-bed integrated furniture suitable for school dormitories.
本实用新型是采用如下技术方案实现的:桌床一体化家具,包括由两侧架、架设在两侧架之间的横架构成的床架,以及铺放于横架上的床板,其中一侧架上设置有桌板;床板包含固定床板、位于设置有桌板的侧架侧的活动床板。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: table-bed integrated furniture, including a bed frame composed of two side frames, a horizontal frame erected between the two side frames, and a bed board laid on the horizontal frame, one of which The side frame is provided with a table board; the bed board includes a fixed bed board and a movable bed board located at the side of the side frame provided with the table board.
活动床板与固定床板通过转轴连接,活动床板与转轴固定,且横架上设有控制活动床板转动的驱动装置。The movable bed board is connected with the fixed bed board through a rotating shaft, and the movable bed board is fixed with the rotating shaft, and a driving device for controlling the rotation of the movable bed board is provided on the horizontal frame.
所述桌板与侧架通过转轴连接,且桌板与侧架之间设置有支撑装置。The table board is connected to the side frame through a rotating shaft, and a supporting device is arranged between the table board and the side frame.
所述驱动装置包括与横架固定的架板,活动床板与固定床板之间的转轴贯穿架板,转轴端部固定有大齿轮和平面涡卷弹簧,且转轴上套有位于大齿轮和平面涡卷弹簧之间的中部开有条形滑槽的手柄,架板上大齿轮下方设有卡固块、一端与架板铰接的连杆,平面涡卷弹簧的内端与转轴固定,外端与卡固块固定,连杆的另一端设有能与大齿轮啮合的小齿轮,小齿轮上设有与其同轴、并嵌入手柄条形滑槽的凸钉,手柄与架板之间设有复位弹簧;设置有桌板的侧架上设有下表面与固定床板处于同一平面的限位块;限位块的作用在于限制活动床板的旋转范围,即便于使得活动床板定位于固定床板所处平面。The driving device includes a frame plate fixed to the horizontal frame, the rotating shaft between the movable bed plate and the fixed bed plate runs through the frame plate, a large gear and a plane scroll spring are fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, and the large gear and the plane scroll spring are sleeved on the rotating shaft. There is a handle with strip chute in the middle between the coil springs, a clamping block is provided under the large gear on the frame plate, a connecting rod with one end hinged with the frame plate, the inner end of the plane scroll spring is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the outer end is connected to the rotating shaft. The clamping block is fixed, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a pinion gear that can mesh with the large gear. Spring; the side frame with the table board is provided with a limit block whose lower surface is on the same plane as the fixed bed board; the function of the limit block is to limit the rotation range of the movable bed board, that is, to make the movable bed board positioned on the plane where the fixed bed board is located .
所述支撑装置包括一端与侧架铰接的管状套杆、一端与桌板铰接的导杆,管状套杆与导杆滑动套接,管状套杆和导杆上开有桌板定位用销钉孔,管状套杆和导杆的销钉孔插设有销钉;销钉的钉帽与管状套杆之间固定有复位弹簧。The support device includes a tubular sleeve rod hinged at one end to the side frame, a guide rod hinged at one end to the table, the tubular sleeve rod and the guide rod are slidingly socketed, and there are pin holes for positioning the table board on the tubular sleeve rod and the guide rod. A pin is inserted into the pin hole of the tubular sleeve rod and the guide rod; a return spring is fixed between the cap of the pin and the tubular sleeve rod.
具体使用时,桌板的使用过程如下:当销钉同时贯穿管状套杆与导杆上的销钉孔时,桌板垂直于侧架,并处于固定状态,桌板起到书桌的作用,便于学生学习;若要收回桌板,则拔出销钉,将导杆由管状套杆中抽出,转动桌板,使桌板贴靠侧架即可。In specific use, the use process of the table board is as follows: when the pin passes through the pin hole on the tubular sleeve rod and the guide rod at the same time, the table board is perpendicular to the side frame and is in a fixed state. The table board plays the role of a desk, which is convenient for students to study ; If the table board is to be retracted, the pin is pulled out, the guide rod is extracted from the tubular sleeve rod, and the table board is rotated so that the table board is attached to the side frame.
活动床板的使用过程如下:1、活动床板下放过程,上提手柄,连杆端部小齿轮上的凸钉沿手柄中部的条形滑槽滑动,使连杆带着小齿轮发生转动,使小齿轮与大齿轮分离,此时由使用者对活动床板施力,使活动床板向下转动,并使与之固定的转轴旋转,并使得内端固定于转轴上的平面涡卷弹簧随之扭紧,待活动床板转动至适当位置(一般与固定床板垂直),人为保持该位置,松开手柄,在复位弹簧作用下,手柄下压,连杆端部小齿轮上的凸钉沿手柄中部的条形滑槽回滑,使连杆带着小齿轮回转,使小齿轮与大齿轮啮合,卡住大齿轮,进而使转轴和活动床板保持不动,即完成活动床板下放后的定位;2、活动床板复位过程,同样上提手柄,连杆端部小齿轮上的凸钉沿手柄中部的条形滑槽滑动,使连杆带着小齿轮发生转动,使小齿轮与大齿轮分离,此时大齿轮处于自由状态,在平面涡卷弹簧回复力的作用下,转轴带着活动床板回转,当活动床板转动至限位块处时,放下手柄,小齿轮与大齿轮再次啮合,活动床板复位完成。在活动床板下放过程中,可使活动床板固定于其旋转范围内的任意位置,这样,学生在学习时,只需将活动床板转动并固定在固定床板所处平面的下方任一位置,便能够将腿伸入活动床板与侧架之间的空隙中,因而就无须在学习时盘腿而坐,从而利于身体健康。The use process of the movable bed board is as follows: 1. During the lowering process of the movable bed board, the handle is lifted up, and the convex nail on the pinion at the end of the connecting rod slides along the bar-shaped chute in the middle of the handle, so that the connecting rod rotates with the pinion, and the small gear The gear is separated from the large gear. At this time, the user exerts force on the movable bed board to make the movable bed board rotate downwards, and the rotating shaft fixed to it rotates, and the plane scroll spring whose inner end is fixed on the rotating shaft is tightened accordingly. , when the movable bed board rotates to a proper position (generally perpendicular to the fixed bed board), artificially maintain this position, release the handle, and under the action of the return spring, the handle is pressed down, and the convex nail on the pinion at the end of the connecting rod moves along the strip in the middle of the handle. The sliding groove slides back, so that the connecting rod rotates with the small gear, the small gear meshes with the large gear, and the large gear is blocked, so that the rotating shaft and the movable bed board remain still, that is, the positioning of the movable bed board after it is lowered is completed; 2. During the reset process of the bed board, the handle is also lifted up, and the convex nail on the pinion at the end of the connecting rod slides along the bar-shaped chute in the middle of the handle, so that the connecting rod rotates with the pinion, and the pinion is separated from the big gear. The gear is in a free state, and under the action of the restoring force of the plane scroll spring, the rotating shaft rotates with the movable bed board. When the movable bed board rotates to the limit block, the handle is lowered, the pinion gear meshes with the large gear again, and the movable bed board is reset. During the lowering process of the movable bed board, the movable bed board can be fixed at any position within its rotation range. In this way, when students are studying, they only need to rotate the movable bed board and fix it at any position below the plane where the fixed bed board is located. The legs are stretched into the gap between the movable bed board and the side frame, so there is no need to sit cross-legged when studying, which is beneficial to the health of the body.
本实用新型设计合理,使用方便,同时具备睡床、书桌功能,减少占用空间,在提供书桌功用时,能提供舒适的放腿空间,尤其适用于学校、单位宿舍等场所。The utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, has the functions of a bed and a desk at the same time, reduces the occupied space, and can provide comfortable leg space when providing the desk function, and is especially suitable for schools, unit dormitories and other places.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是图1的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1 .
图3是活动床板驱动装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable bed board driving device.
图4是连杆的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod.
图5是桌板支撑装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the table support device.
图6是销钉与复位弹簧配合的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the pin and the return spring.
图中:1-侧架,2-横架,3-桌板,4-固定床板,5-活动床板,6-转轴,7-转轴,8-架板,9-大齿轮,10-平面涡卷弹簧,11-条形滑槽,12-手柄,13-卡固块,14-连杆,15-小齿轮,16-凸钉,17-复位弹簧,18-限位块,19-管状套杆,20-导杆,21-销钉孔,22-销钉,23-复位弹簧。In the figure: 1-side frame, 2-horizontal frame, 3-table board, 4-fixed bed board, 5-movable bed board, 6-rotating shaft, 7-rotating shaft, 8-frame board, 9-big gear, 10-plane vortex Coil spring, 11-bar chute, 12-handle, 13-fastening block, 14-connecting rod, 15-pinion, 16-convex nail, 17-return spring, 18-limiting block, 19-tubular sleeve Rod, 20-guide rod, 21-pin hole, 22-pin, 23-return spring.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
桌床一体化家具,包括由两侧架1、架设在两侧架1之间的横架2构成的床架,以及铺放于横架2上的床板,其中一侧架1上设置有桌板3;床板包含固定床板4、位于设置有桌板3的侧架1侧的活动床板5。具体实施时,活动床板5与固定床板4通过转轴6连接,活动床板5与转轴6固定,且横架2上设有控制活动床板5转动的驱动装置;所述桌板3与侧架1通过转轴7连接,且桌板3与侧架1之间设置有支撑装置;所述驱动装置包括与横架2固定的架板8,活动床板5与固定床板4之间的转轴6贯穿架板8,转轴6端部固定有大齿轮9和平面涡卷弹簧10,且转轴6上套有位于大齿轮9和平面涡卷弹簧10之间的中部开有条形滑槽11的手柄12,架板8上大齿轮9下方设有卡固块13、一端与架板8铰接的连杆14,平面涡卷弹簧10的内端与转轴6固定,外端与卡固块13固定,连杆14的另一端设有能与大齿轮9啮合的小齿轮15,小齿轮15上设有与其同轴、并嵌入手柄条形滑槽11的凸钉16,手柄12与架板8之间设有复位弹簧17;设置有桌板3的侧架1上设有下表面与固定床板4处于同一平面的限位块18;所述支撑装置包括一端与侧架1铰接的管状套杆19、一端与桌板3铰接的导杆20,管状套杆19与导杆滑动20套接,管状套杆19和导杆20上开有桌板定位用销钉孔21,管状套杆19和导杆20的销钉孔21插设有销钉22;销钉22的钉帽与管状套杆19之间固定有复位弹簧23。Table-bed integrated furniture, including a bed frame composed of two
具体实施时,桌板支撑装置导杆20上的销钉孔21至少有两个,一个销钉孔21实现桌板3相对于侧架1的垂直定位,即此时桌板3用作书桌;其余销钉孔21实现桌板3相对于侧架1的倾斜定位,此时桌板3用作倾斜靠背,使用者在床上时,可以靠于桌板3上,避免腰部疲惫;在实现倾斜定位时,首先拔出销钉22,然后转动桌板3,导杆20会沿管状套杆19移动,待桌板3转动至适当位置,调整管状套杆19与导杆20上的销钉孔21正对,放开销钉22,销钉22在复位弹簧23作用下,插入管状套杆19与导杆20正对的销钉孔21,完成桌板3定位。During specific implementation, there are at least two
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202281974U CN201316049Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Integrated desk and bed furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202281974U CN201316049Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Integrated desk and bed furniture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201316049Y true CN201316049Y (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=41194825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202281974U Expired - Fee Related CN201316049Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Integrated desk and bed furniture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201316049Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105661999A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-15 | 德阳凯达门业有限公司 | Multifunctional bed with adjustable desk plate |
| CN109602168A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-12 | 陕西理工大学 | A bed table for a dormitory group bed |
-
2008
- 2008-12-13 CN CNU2008202281974U patent/CN201316049Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105661999A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-15 | 德阳凯达门业有限公司 | Multifunctional bed with adjustable desk plate |
| CN109602168A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-12 | 陕西理工大学 | A bed table for a dormitory group bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090930 Termination date: 20101213 |