LED intelligent lighting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the illuminator of a kind of LED of use as light source, particularly possesses the LED intelligent lighting device of intelligent temperature control and automatic early-warning function.
Background technology
LED is Light Emitting Diode, and Chinese is light-emitting diode.The basic structure of LED bulb is an electroluminescent semi-conducting material, with epoxy sealing by and connect with lead-in wire.Great power LED is exactly wherein a kind of high brightness LED, with respect to low-power LED, single power of great power LED is higher, and brightness is brighter, it is to allow semiconductor lighting move towards a most important ring in the general lighting field, has gone on the road of application now gradually.The advantage of great power LED is quite unique: great power LED uses supply voltage lower, and high voltage source is safer than using, and is specially adapted to the public place; The great power LED consumed energy reduces 80% with the incandescent lamp of light efficiency, and energy-conserving and environment-protective more quite meet the theme of current green energy resource, energy-conserving and environment-protective; The various relatively lamp holders of each unit LEDs sheet, build is all quite little, if do not turn on light, almost discovers the existence less than them; Under light decay was initial 50% situation, the stability of great power LED was very high, and long service life reached more than 100,000 hours, after the installation hardly with changing; Because semi-conductive peculiar property, the response time of LED lamp is a nanosecond, and the response time of incandescent lamp is a Millisecond, and the response time of LED is faster; The LED lamp is according to the change of Current Control or structure, can realize redness, orange, yellow, green even white photochromic; LED is a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free new type light source, and not only the course of work does not have poisonous metal mercury, and the also safer environmental protection of production process.Generally speaking, the conventional relatively light source of LED itself has the brightness height, operating voltage is low, power consumption is little, miniaturization, the life-span is long, shock-resistant and stable performance etc. is quite outstanding advantage, and development prospect is very wide.
The LED light fixture generally is made up of LED light-emittingdiode, PCB circuit board and shell three parts.The brightness of light-emittingdiode is by brightness of led chip naked core and the decision of lamp body packaging appearance, and its life-span is determined by led chip operational environment and quality; As the carrier of light source, all electronic circuits of LED light fixture all on the PCB circuit board, the life-span of the light fixture that its material and processing technology directly influence and failure rate; Shell is as the light-mixed layer and the protective layer of light fixture product, and is also very important, requires performances such as excellent waterproof, heat radiation and protecting against shock.
But, utilize the LED illumination also to have many problems, particularly for great power LED.At first; LED costs an arm and a leg, and the price of several LED just can be suitable with the price of an incandescent lamp, and common every group of lamp holder needs many LED that do not waited by quantity to constitute; particularly the price of great power LED is higher, therefore protects the LED prolongation just quite important its useful life.Secondly, LED is a kind of semiconductor components and devices, and also there are problems such as the intrinsic heat radiation of semiconductor components and devices, light decay, light efficiency in it, and for example: the temperature back LED brightness that raises reduces, and too highly then may cause permanent light efficient to reduce even damages.Because it is very big that great power LED is influenced by heat, at high temperature its life-span reduces significantly, causes present LED lamp based on small-power.For the further marketization, improve the scope of application of high-power LED lamp, need badly and overcome the problems referred to above.The particularly requirement of the heat radiation in the course of work should improve the heat dispersion of light fixture on the whole through all links of LED epitaxial wafer, chip, encapsulation and even application.At present, also there is not a product to address the above problem on the market comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, particularly at the problem of present great power LED intelligent lighting device radiation insufficiency of function, provides a kind of LED intelligent lighting device.Adopt great power LED intelligent lighting device of the present utility model; not only heat sinking function is stronger; and temperature that can Based Intelligent Control work; have more early warning and report function for repairment; protect light fixture better; except that above-mentioned advantage, the utility model still is that a kind of automaticity height, dismounting are easy to maintenance, integrates the New LED intelligent lighting device of environment-friendly high-efficiency safety.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
LED intelligent lighting device comprises LED lamp group, power circuit and cooling fan, it is characterized in that: described LED intelligent lighting device also comprises temperature sensor and temperature detection control module; Described temperature detection control module comprises signal processing circuit, fan control circuitry, constant flow module and little process chip; Described LED lamp group is connected with power supply through constant flow module, and described constant flow module is connected with little process chip, is controlled the operating state of each LED lamp group by constant flow module by little process chip; Described temperature sensor is connected with little process chip through signal processing circuit; Described cooling fan is connected with power supply through fan control circuitry; Described little process chip is the temperature detection control chip or is made of one group of control circuit.
The default start-up temperature of described temperature detection control module is 47 ℃, and default safe temperature is 45 ℃; The temperature detection control module started the cooling fan running when real time temperature value of described temperature sensor measurement was higher than start-up temperature; The temperature detection control module stopped the running of cooling fan when the real time temperature value of described temperature sensor measurement was lower than safe temperature.
Described LED lamp group is at least two groups, comprises more than two groups, and described LED lamp group is arranged on lamp plate, and grouping interlacing cross arrangement.
Its basic principle of the utility model utilizes fan that the LED circuit for lamp is dispelled the heat exactly, key of the present utility model is exactly to control fan according to different working temperature intelligence runnings by the temperature detection control module especially, and the temperature detection control module can start or close cooling fan according to the real time temperature value that temperature sensor provides; In addition, be provided with more significantly fan failure lamp group protection system, utilize the temperature detection control module in fan failure, to close a part of LED lamp pearl automatically, reduce most of power and form significant alarm.
The concrete operation principle of the utility model is: after all lighting LED lamp group and normally starting working, the heat of lamp plate part begins heat radiation, when temperature rises to design temperature, temperature sensor is little process chip part that the signal of telecommunication is communicated to Temperature Detector with temperature transition, microprocessor is according to the signal judgment processing that receives, signal is transferred to fan control circuitry after treatment, starts the fan control circuitry element conductive, connects fan power supply and makes the fan running of starting working; Behind starting fan; little process chip part is according to the real-time signal analysis data of temperature sensor transmission; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature of setting in the cycle of setting; microprocessor arrives constant flow module with transmission of electric signals; close a part of LED lamp group by constant flow module; only allow part lamp group luminous, reach the purpose that reduces temperature protection LED lamp group.Like this, even the aging back of fan unstable working condition does not reach predetermined cooling-down effect, also a part of LED can be extinguished, reminding needs to overhaul and safeguard.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the utility model makes full use of the running of temperature detection control module control cooling fan, energy savings more not only, and realized the Based Intelligent Control of operational environment.
2, the utility model is provided with fan failure lamp group protection system; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature in some cycles when fan running; the temperature detection control module is with closed portion LED lamp group; when significantly reducing power with the protection light fixture; also form tangible alarm condition, pointed out the user to report for repairment in time.Need to prove that in addition when lamp failure, LED lamp group can be worked at interval, make single LEDs can be normally luminous and guarantee that heat radiation fully, can not cause the whole light decay of light fixture because of working temperature is too high.
3, the utility model also designs to solve heat dissipation problem from shell mechanism.Adopt the fast material circuit board of heat conductivity, and in finned thereafter, and intensive ventilating opening, Air Filter or the like of being provided with on the housing of lamp, provide air-flow unimpeded operational environment further for LED intelligent lighting device, strengthen radiating effect.
4, the utility model is except that the last effect of use is fine, and structural safety own is reliable, and manufacturing cost is cheap relatively, particularly with power supply and circuit board split design up and down, when not influencing heat dispersion, the maintenance management operation is also simple more efficient, uses convenient.
Mode below by embodiment combines with accompanying drawing is described in further detail foregoing of the present utility model again, but the following example should be interpreted as that the utility model only is confined to these specific embodiments in the scope of above-mentioned theme.Under the situation that does not break away from the above-mentioned technological thought of the utility model, various replacements or change according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means are made all should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a workflow diagram of the present utility model.
Mark among the figure: 1 is the temperature detection control module, and 2 is cooling fan, and 3 is temperature sensor, and 4 is a plurality of LED lamp groups, and 5 is power circuit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
LED intelligent lighting device comprises LED lamp group 4, power circuit 5 and cooling fan 2, it is characterized in that: described LED intelligent lighting device also comprises temperature sensor 3 and temperature detection control module 1; Described temperature detection control module 1 comprises signal processing circuit, fan control circuitry, constant flow module and little process chip; Described little process chip is the temperature detection control chip; Described LED lamp group 4 is two groups, is arranged on lamp plate, and grouping interlacing cross arrangement; Two groups all are connected with DC power supply 5 through constant flow module again, but constant flow module is connected with little process chip and is subjected to its control, little like this process chip just can be controlled the operating state of each LED lamp group 4 by constant flow module, so temperature detection control module 1 just can be selected two groups of conductings or one group of LED lamp group 4 work after the data processing of little process chip; Described temperature sensor 3 is connected with little process chip through signal processing circuit, changes temperature value into the signal of telecommunication and handles for little process chip; Described cooling fan 2 is connected with AC power 5 through fan control circuitry, and therefore little process chip just can be controlled the operating state of cooling fan 2 by fan control circuitry.Described temperature detection control module 1 default start-up temperature is 47 ℃, and default safe temperature is 45 ℃; Temperature detection control module 1 started cooling fan 2 runnings when the real time temperature value that described temperature sensor 3 is measured was higher than start-up temperature; Temperature detection control module 1 stopped the running of cooling fan 2 when the real time temperature value that described temperature sensor 3 is measured was lower than safe temperature.
The concrete operation principle of the utility model is: after all lighting LED lamp group and normally starting working, the heat of lamp plate part begins heat radiation, when temperature rises to design temperature, temperature sensor is little process chip part that the signal of telecommunication is communicated to Temperature Detector with temperature transition, microprocessor is according to the signal judgment processing that receives, signal is transferred to fan control circuitry after treatment, starts the fan control circuitry element conductive, connects fan power supply and makes the fan running of starting working; Behind starting fan; little process chip part is according to the real-time signal analysis data of temperature sensor transmission; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature of setting in the cycle of setting; microprocessor arrives constant flow module with transmission of electric signals; close one group of LED lamp group by constant flow module, reach the purpose that reduces temperature protection LED lamp group.Like this, even the aging back of fan unstable working condition does not reach predetermined cooling-down effect, also the LED of half can be extinguished, reminding needs to overhaul and safeguard.
The utility model makes full use of the running of temperature detection control module control cooling fan, energy savings more not only, and realized the Based Intelligent Control of operational environment; The utility model is provided with fan failure lamp group protection system; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature in some cycles when fan running; the temperature detection control module is with closed portion LED lamp group; when significantly reducing power with the protection light fixture; also form tangible alarm condition, pointed out the user to report for repairment in time.Need to prove that in addition when lamp failure, LED lamp group can be worked at interval, make single LEDs can be normally luminous and guarantee that heat radiation fully, can not cause the whole light decay of light fixture because of working temperature is too high; The utility model also designs to solve heat dissipation problem from shell mechanism.Adopt the fast material circuit board of heat conductivity, and in finned thereafter, and intensive ventilating opening, Air Filter or the like of being provided with on the housing of lamp, provide air-flow unimpeded operational environment further for LED intelligent lighting device, strengthen radiating effect; The utility model is except that the last effect of use is fine, and structural safety own is reliable, and manufacturing cost is cheap relatively, particularly with power supply and circuit board split design up and down, when not influencing heat dispersion, the maintenance management operation is also simple more efficient, uses convenient.
Its basic principle of the utility model utilizes fan that the LED circuit for lamp is dispelled the heat exactly, key of the present utility model is exactly to control fan according to different working temperature intelligence runnings by the temperature detection control module especially, and the temperature detection control module can start or close cooling fan according to the real time temperature value that temperature sensor provides; In addition, be provided with more significantly fan failure lamp group protection system, utilize the temperature detection control module in fan failure, to close a part of LED lamp pearl automatically, reduce most of power and form significant alarm.Adopt great power LED intelligent lighting device of the present utility model; not only heat sinking function is stronger; and temperature that can Based Intelligent Control work; have more early warning and report function for repairment; protect light fixture better; except that above-mentioned advantage, the utility model still is that a kind of automaticity height, dismounting are easy to maintenance, integrates the New LED intelligent lighting device of environment-friendly high-efficiency safety.
Embodiment 2:
LED intelligent lighting device comprises LED lamp group 4, power circuit 5, cooling fan 2, temperature sensor 3 and temperature detection control module 1.Temperature detection control module 1 is made of signal processing circuit, fan control circuitry, constant flow module and little process chip, and little process chip is temperature detection control chip 12F683.LED lamp group 4 is four groups, and grouping interlacing cross arrangement is arranged on the lamp plate.Four groups of LED lamp groups 4 all are connected with DC power supply 5 through constant flow module, constant flow module is connected with little process chip again, control the operating state of each LED lamp group 4 by little process chip by constant flow module, temperature detection control module 1 just can be selected four groups of conductings or two groups of LED lamp groups 4 work after the data processing of little process chip like this.Temperature sensor 3 is connected with little process chip through signal processing circuit, changes temperature value into the signal of telecommunication and handles for little process chip.Cooling fan 2 is connected with AC power 5 through fan control circuitry, and therefore little process chip just can be controlled the operating state of cooling fan 2 by fan control circuitry.The default start-up temperature of little process chip is 47 ℃ in the temperature detection control module 1, and default safe temperature is 45 ℃.When the real time temperature value that temperature sensor 3 is measured was higher than start-up temperature, temperature detection control module 1 started cooling fan 2 runnings; Temperature detection control module 1 stopped the running of cooling fan 2 when the real time temperature value that described temperature sensor 3 is measured was lower than safe temperature.
The concrete operation principle of the utility model is: after all lighting LED lamp group and normally starting working, the heat of lamp plate part begins heat radiation, when temperature rises to design temperature, temperature sensor is little process chip part that the signal of telecommunication is communicated to Temperature Detector with temperature transition, microprocessor is according to the signal judgment processing that receives, signal is transferred to fan control circuitry after treatment, starts the fan control circuitry element conductive, connects fan power supply and makes the fan running of starting working; Behind starting fan; little process chip part is according to the real-time signal analysis data of temperature sensor transmission; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature of setting in the cycle of setting; microprocessor arrives constant flow module with transmission of electric signals; by constant flow module closed portion LED lamp group, reach the purpose that reduces temperature protection LED lamp group.Like this, even the aging back of fan unstable working condition does not reach predetermined cooling-down effect, also a part of LED can be extinguished, reminding needs to overhaul and safeguard.
The utility model makes full use of the running of temperature detection control module control cooling fan, energy savings more not only, and realized the Based Intelligent Control of operational environment; The utility model is provided with fan failure lamp group protection system; temperature does not still drop to below the safe temperature in some cycles when fan running; the temperature detection control module is with closed portion LED lamp group; when significantly reducing power with the protection light fixture; also form tangible alarm condition, pointed out the user to report for repairment in time.Need to prove that in addition when lamp failure, LED lamp group can be worked at interval, make single LEDs can be normally luminous and guarantee that heat radiation fully, can not cause the whole light decay of light fixture because of working temperature is too high; The utility model also designs to solve heat dissipation problem from shell mechanism.Adopt the fast material circuit board of heat conductivity, and in finned thereafter, and intensive ventilating opening, Air Filter or the like of being provided with on the housing of lamp, provide air-flow unimpeded operational environment further for LED intelligent lighting device, strengthen radiating effect; The utility model is except that the last effect of use is fine, and structural safety own is reliable, and manufacturing cost is cheap relatively, particularly with power supply and circuit board split design up and down, when not influencing heat dispersion, the maintenance management operation is also simple more efficient, uses convenient.
Its basic principle of the utility model utilizes fan that the LED circuit for lamp is dispelled the heat exactly, key of the present utility model is exactly to control fan according to different working temperature intelligence runnings by the temperature detection control module especially, and the temperature detection control module can start or close cooling fan according to the real time temperature value that temperature sensor provides; In addition, be provided with more significantly fan failure lamp group protection system, utilize the temperature detection control module in fan failure, to close a part of LED lamp pearl automatically, reduce most of power and form significant alarm.Adopt great power LED intelligent lighting device of the present utility model; not only heat sinking function is stronger; and temperature that can Based Intelligent Control work; have more early warning and report function for repairment; protect light fixture better; except that above-mentioned advantage, the utility model still is that a kind of automaticity height, dismounting are easy to maintenance, integrates the New LED intelligent lighting device of environment-friendly high-efficiency safety.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode.