CN201200412Y - Digital X-ray machine - Google Patents
Digital X-ray machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201200412Y CN201200412Y CNU2008201124020U CN200820112402U CN201200412Y CN 201200412 Y CN201200412 Y CN 201200412Y CN U2008201124020 U CNU2008201124020 U CN U2008201124020U CN 200820112402 U CN200820112402 U CN 200820112402U CN 201200412 Y CN201200412 Y CN 201200412Y
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- Prior art keywords
- ray
- digital
- scintillator
- image sensing
- sensing component
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a digital X-ray machine which comprises an X-ray generator, a scintillator and an object to be detected. The digital X-ray machine is characterized in that the front of the X-ray generator is provided with an X-ray aperture; the scintillator is arranged at the back of the X-ray aperture; the object to be detected is arranged between the scintillator and the X-ray generator, and the back of the scintillator is provided with a CMOS image sensing component. The utility model has the advantages that the volume is small, the weight is light, the efficiency is high, the radiation dose of the X-ray scintillator is lowered, the cost is low, and the image sensing component can be repeatedly used.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of X-ray machine, specifically, is a kind of digital X-ray machine.
Background technology
Traditional X-ray imaging utilizes cathode ray tube to send high-octane electronics, makes it strike heavy metal (generally being to use tungsten) then, and then launches x-ray, is launched by window again, sees also Fig. 1, and Fig. 1 is the X-ray machine sketch map of known technology.As shown in the figure, one X-ray tube 10, by X-ray aperture 12, penetrate x-ray, be incident upon along rectilinear direction on the human body 14 of institute's desire shooting, and at human body 14 rears, be placed with a lattice hurdle 16, the effect on lattice hurdle 16 is the scattering processes that produce when preventing the x-ray irradiation, and then makes the signal of x-ray more clear, a preceding intensifier 18 and a back intensifier 20, be positioned over the dead astern on lattice hurdle 16, be used for strengthening the intensity of x-ray imaging signal, final imaging signal is projected on the photographic film 22, show the photo result.
And the X-ray imaging mode, be utilize penetrated desire the x-ray of irradiating object, form visible image through photographic film 22, after x-ray passes the irradiation target, beat on photographic film 22, give chemical substance with power conversion, form egative film and exposure image, this simple framework has many unsatisfactory shortcomings certainly, imaging scope control as x-ray, the scope of x-ray irradiation, the scattering of x-ray etc., the imaging of traditional X-ray light ray can't be carried out portable imaging, and photographic film 22 can only use once, can't repeat to use, material is wasted very much, the cost height, this is a big shortcoming of traditional X-ray light ray, the most important thing is that the x-ray of high dose is known from experience the very big harm of generation to the people.
Therefore known traditional X-ray machine exists above-mentioned all inconvenience and problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of digital X-ray machine.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of digital X-ray machine comprises an x-ray generator, a scintillator and a body to be measured, wherein:
Described x-ray generator the place ahead is provided with an X-ray aperture;
Described scintillator is arranged on the rear of described X-ray aperture;
Described body to be measured is arranged between described scintillator and the described x-ray generator, and is provided with a CMOS image sensing component at described scintillator rear.
Digital X-ray machine of the present utility model can also be further achieved by the following technical measures.
Aforesaid digital X-ray machine, wherein said CMOS image sensing component is replaceable to be the CCD image sensing component.
Aforesaid digital X-ray machine wherein also comprises a radio transmission apparatus.
Aforesaid digital X-ray machine, the signal of video signal that wherein said CMOS image sensing component produces is a digital signal.
After adopting technique scheme, digital X-ray machine of the present utility model has the following advantages:
1. volume is little, and is in light weight, the efficient height.
2. reduce the radiological dose of x-ray luminous body.
3. with low cost, image sensing component is reusable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the X-ray machine sketch map of known technology.
Fig. 2 is a digital X-ray machine sketch map of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of digital X-ray machine embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof this utility model is illustrated further.
The X-ray image is to comply with its penetrance imaging after the X-ray bundle penetrates object (human body) on sensitive film.The X-ray bundle can penetrate air fully, so sensitive film sensitization fully, forms the black picture (air density) on the general X-ray sheet; X-ray Shu Buneng penetrating metal, therefore sensitive film fully not sensitization form white picture (metallic density) on the X-ray sheet, each organ of human body is because the difference of X-ray bundle penetrance forms the GTG picture of the various different levels between between black and white, so each is opened X-ray sheet and has in fact comprised the X-ray that is difficult the number meter and penetrate information.When the X-ray sheet through photographic fixing, a kind of uniqueness of back formation of developing, the image of tool transparency; Under fluorescent light, under the white heat bulb, the X-ray sheet is variant because of its image that manifests of difference of transparency; When becoming miter angle or various different angles perpendicular to light source or with light source, its information that manifests is also different, that is to say that the X-ray sheet in fact is the most complicated a kind of image, if with digitized processing, it is perfect that digitized video that must the tool very high resolution just can be tending towards.
Now see also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is a digital X-ray machine sketch map of the present utility model, and Fig. 3 is the sketch map of digital X-ray machine embodiment of the present utility model.Described x-ray generator 24 can be launched x-ray 241, and described x-ray generator 24 the place aheads are provided with an X-ray aperture 26; Described scintillator 28 contains the light stimulus material, and is arranged on the rear of described X-ray aperture 26, makes 241 dozens of x-rays that described x-ray generator 24 penetrates on described scintillator 28, can inspire visible light 281; Described body to be measured 30 is arranged between described scintillator 28 and the x-ray generator 24, and is provided with a CMOS image sensing component 32 at described scintillator 28 rears, and then the visible light 281 that inspires is imaged in described CMOS image sensing component 32.Described CMOS image sensing component is replaceable to be the CCD image sensing component, again because the signal of video signal that CMOS image sensing component 32 produces is a digital signal, be easy to image processing, can real-time continuous take, also can record a video in real time, and a radio transmission apparatus (not shown) can be connected with this CMOS image sensing component 32, carries out wireless transmission, even the CMOS making is incorporated on the chip.The built-in conditions of exposure table of APR function, as long as selection part input thickness, CMOS image sensing component or CCD image sensing component, just show conditions of exposure automatically, it is more accurate to expose, the more convenient work efficiency that significantly promotes, the x-ray of use, its dosage only need 1/20～1/30 of traditional X-ray ray machine to get final product.
Above embodiment is only for the usefulness that this utility model is described, but not to restriction of the present utility model, person skilled in the relevant technique under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also be made various conversion or variation.Therefore, all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present utility model, should be limited by each claim.
The element numbers explanation
10 X-ray tubes
12 X-ray apertures
14 human bodies
16 lattice hurdles
Intensifier before 18
20 back intensifiers
22 photographic films
24 x-ray generators
241 x-rays
26 X-ray apertures
28 scintillators
281 visible light
30 bodies to be measured
32 CMOS image sensing components
Claims (4)
1. a digital X-ray machine comprises an x-ray generator, and a scintillator and a body to be measured is characterized in that:
Described x-ray generator the place ahead is provided with an X-ray aperture;
Described scintillator is arranged on the rear of described X-ray aperture;
Described body to be measured is arranged between described scintillator and the described x-ray generator, and is provided with a CMOS image sensing component at described scintillator rear.
2. digital X-ray machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described CMOS image sensing component is replaceable to be the CCD image sensing component.
3. digital X-ray machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a radio transmission apparatus.
4. digital X-ray machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the signal of video signal that described CMOS image sensing component produces is a digital signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201124020U CN201200412Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Digital X-ray machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201124020U CN201200412Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Digital X-ray machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201200412Y true CN201200412Y (en) | 2009-03-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201124020U Expired - Fee Related CN201200412Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Digital X-ray machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201200412Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105824185A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-08-03 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | X-ray sensing panel |
| CN107110986A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-08-29 | 通用电气公司 | X‑ray detector components |
-
2008
- 2008-04-15 CN CNU2008201124020U patent/CN201200412Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107110986A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-08-29 | 通用电气公司 | X‑ray detector components |
| CN107110986B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2020-03-31 | 通用电气公司 | X-ray detector assembly |
| CN105824185A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-08-03 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | X-ray sensing panel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XUGAO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MOREDNA TECHNOLOGY INC. Effective date: 20101102 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 4/F, NO.391, SECTION 4 OF XINYI ROAD, TAIPEI CITY, TAIWAN PROVINCE, CHINA TO: HSINCHU COUNTY, TAIWAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101102 Address after: Hsinchu County of Taiwan Province Patentee after: Xugao Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: Taiwan, China Taipei Lutheran Road, paragraph 391, No. 4, building four Patentee before: MoreDNA Technology Inc. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090304 Termination date: 20140415 |