CN201190665Y - Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking - Google Patents
Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201190665Y CN201190665Y CNU2008200360153U CN200820036015U CN201190665Y CN 201190665 Y CN201190665 Y CN 201190665Y CN U2008200360153 U CNU2008200360153 U CN U2008200360153U CN 200820036015 U CN200820036015 U CN 200820036015U CN 201190665 Y CN201190665 Y CN 201190665Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- vacuum pump
- milking
- pump
- air sucked
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 when cast rotor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
- F05C2201/0436—Iron
- F05C2201/0439—Cast iron
- F05C2201/0442—Spheroidal graphite cast iron, e.g. nodular iron, ductile iron
Landscapes
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a special milking vacuum pump with low vacuum and great air extraction. The special milking vacuum pump comprises a pump shell, as well as a rotor spindle, bearings and a rotor which are arranged in the pump shell; the rotor is connected with the rotor spindle, the two ends of the rotor spindle are provided with the bearings, and two ends of the pump shell are provided with end covers. On the rotor, a rotary vane groove is arranged along the axial direction of the rotor, a moveable air scraping rotary vane is correspondingly arranged in the rotary vane groove, and the width of the air scraping rotary vane is not less than the difference between the inner cavity of the pump shell and the diameter of the rotor; the pump shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air inlet is positioned at one side of the rotation direction of the rotor when the vacuum pump is laid horizontally, and the air outlet is positioned at the opposite side of the rotation direction of the rotor when the vacuum pump is laid horizontally. The utility model is firm and wearable and has reasonable installation and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model device relates to a kind of vacuum pump, relates to a kind of rough vacuum, the big air displacement vacuum pump of milking particularly.
Background technique
Existing vacuum pump kind is a lot, but when being used as milk cow and milking, has many problems.As: during work, gauge outfit degree of vacuum can reach the numerical value of milking vacuum degree, but actual rate of air sucked in required is not enough; When big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump was worked, the vacuum pump pump housing heated up high, and heat radiation is not enough, caused to scrape the expansion of cyclone sheet, can't reset to the blade groove, formed the rotor locking; Inlet and outlet designs is uneven, problem that exhaust is not smooth or the like.These problems have all influenced the process of milking, and also affect milk production.
Summary of the invention
The utility model vacuum pump application aims of milking is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of big rate of air sucked in required milking vacuum is provided, is difficult for the vacuum pump of milking of locking when reducing pump body temperature, work synchronously when milking.Concrete technological scheme is as follows:
A kind of rough vacuum, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking comprises rotor shaft core, bearing, rotor in pump case and the pump case, and rotor is connected with the rotor shaft core, and the two ends of rotor shaft core are provided with bearing; The two ends of pump case are provided with end cap.On rotor, prolong rotor axial and be provided with the blade groove, correspondingly in the blade groove be provided with the movable cyclone sheet of scraping, the width of scraping the cyclone sheet is not less than the poor of pump case inner chamber and rotor radius; On pump case, be provided with suction port and air outlet; The position of suction port is, crouches when putting rotor sense of rotation one side at vacuum pump; The position of air outlet is, crouches when putting the side that the rotor sense of rotation is opposite at vacuum pump.
Rotor tightly is enclosed within outside the rotor shaft core.Described rotor is the spheroidal graphite cast iron material; Described rotor shaft core is a steel; Scraping the cyclone sheet is the cotton material of iron.Described blade groove has one at least, and the blade groove is evenly distributed on the rotor.Described blade groove departs from the end medial axis of rotor cross-section.The opening direction of described blade groove points to the rotor sense of rotation.
Described end cap is offered eccentric opening.It is two with the air outlet that described suction port is one.This vacuum pump also comprises outer suction formula fan, and fan is connected on the rotor shaft core, is located at outside the pump case; On fan, also be covered with fan casing; Fan has 10-15 blade.Described rotor shaft core does not connect fan one end and is provided with retainingf key, is used to connect drive motor.
The milk advantage of vacuum pump of the utility model is: the spheroidal graphite cast iron material is wear-resisting, degree of finish good, be suitable for use as rotor body, and the axle center is a steel, and a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage is arranged; It is big that rotor shaft core off-centre has guaranteed that blade is scraped the headroom, and big air displacement is arranged when having guaranteed the pump running; Fan turns round with the running of rotor shaft, can take away the heat of the pump housing, and reason is overheated and expand to scrape the cyclone sheet, can throw away smoothly and reset, and rotor rotation is normal, is difficult for locking.The manufacturing of the utility model device is sturdy and durable, installation is reasonable, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model vacuum pump schematic representation of milking
Front cover 1, bearing 2,11, rotor shaft core 3, retainingf key 4, rotor 5 is scraped cyclone sheet 6, blade groove 7, pump case 8, air outlet 9, suction port 10, rear end cover 12, oil sealing 13, fan 14, fan guard 15.
Embodiment
The combination accompanying drawing further specifies the utility model device below.
A kind of rough vacuum, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking comprises rotor shaft core 3, bearing 2 and 11, rotor 5 in pump case 8 and the pump case 8, and rotor 5 is connected with rotor shaft core 3, and the two ends of rotor shaft core 3 are provided with bearing 2 and 11; The two ends of pump case 8 are provided with forward and backward end cap 1,12.On rotor 5, prolong rotor 5 and be axially arranged with blade groove 7, correspondence is provided with the movable cyclone sheet 6 of scraping in blade groove 7, and the width of scraping cyclone sheet 6 is not less than the poor of pump case 8 inner chambers and rotor 5 radiuses; On pump case 8, be provided with suction port 10 and air outlet 9; The position of suction port 10 is, crouches when putting rotor 5 sense of rotation one side at vacuum pump; The position of air outlet 9 is, crouches when putting the side that rotor 5 sense of rotation are opposite at vacuum pump.
Front cover 1, bearing 2,11, rotor shaft core 3, retainingf key 4, rotor 5 is scraped cyclone sheet 6, blade groove 7, pump case 8, air outlet 9, suction port 10, rear end cover 12, oil sealing 13, fan 14, fan guard 15.
Described forward and backward end cap 1,12 is offered eccentric opening.It is two with air outlet 9 that described suction port 10 is one.This vacuum pump also comprises outer suction formula fan 14, and fan 14 is connected on the rotor shaft core 3, is located at outside the pump case 8; On fan 14, also be covered with fan casing 15.Described rotor shaft core does not connect fan one end and is provided with retainingf key 4, is used to connect drive motor.
Pump case is the spheroidal graphite cast iron material, has a suction port and two relief openings, and pump chamber is the garden cylindricality, scrapes in inside; Cast-iron rotor is the spheroidal graphite cast iron material, and the rotor shaft core is a steel, when cast rotor, steel rotor shaft core is preset in the mould, after the casting, and completely one in rotor and rotor shaft core, toughness and wear resistance when such structure has guaranteed the rotor high-speed running, rotor shaft core two ends rigid bearing; On average offer four on the rotor and scrape the cyclone film trap, the blade groove is scraped light through broaching tool and handled, and scraping the cyclone sheet can throw away and reset smoothly, and scraping the cyclone sheet is the cotton material of iron, and is wear-resisting, thermal expansion is little; Front and rear cover is the spheroidal graphite cast iron material, offers eccentric opening, is fixed in the pump case two ends with Ф 8mm screw rod; Outer suction formula fans can be fixed on the rotor shaft core, and fan casing covers on the fans, is fixed on the pump case.
When the utility model was milked vacuum pump work, rotating shaft 3 was done at a high speed by external motoring and is rotated counterclockwise, and rotor rotates with speed on bearing, and the blade groove is in company with rotation.The blade groove turns to following time, scrapes the cyclone sheet and is thrown away fully, when the blade groove turns to, scrapes the cyclone sheet and is resetted fully, throws away fully to forward to and carries out exhaust when resetting fully, resets fully to forward to and carries out air inlet when throwing away fully.When rotor moves continuously, finish exhaust, air inlet continuously, continue to form and stablize vacuum, continue to offer the consumption of milking, two air outlet holes help smooth exhaust.Because of rotor 5, pump case 8 all adopt the spheroidal graphite cast iron material very wear-resisting, smooth because of scraping cyclone film trap groove face, the cotton blade of iron is wear-resisting, thermal expansion is little, blade can throw away and reset smoothly during pump work, and when rotating shaft was rotated in addition, fan was followed rotation, help heat radiation, vacuum pump can extremely not heat up, so rotor can locking, and vacuum pump stably provides big rate of air sucked in required milking vacuum.
The pump case intracavity diameter is Ф 185mm in this example, long 220mm; Root diameter is Ф 155mm; The rotor shaft axle diameter is Ф 28mm; The eccentric 15mm of end cap eccentric opening; Scrape the cyclone film trap and depart from rotor-end medial axis 15mm, groove width 6mm, dark 60mm; Scrape cyclone length of a film 219.95mm, wide 60mm, thick 5.95mm; Fan is 12 leaves.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of rough vacuum, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking comprises rotor shaft core, bearing, rotor in pump case and the pump case, and rotor is connected with the rotor shaft core, and the two ends of rotor shaft core are provided with bearing; The two ends of pump case are provided with end cap, it is characterized in that on rotor, prolong rotor axial and are provided with the blade groove, correspondingly in the blade groove are provided with the movable cyclone sheet of scraping, and the width of scraping the cyclone sheet is not less than the poor of pump case inner chamber and rotor radius; On pump case, be provided with suction port and air outlet; The position of suction port is, crouches when putting rotor sense of rotation one side at vacuum pump; The position of air outlet is, crouches when putting the side that the rotor sense of rotation is opposite at vacuum pump.
2, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that rotor tightly is enclosed within outside the rotor shaft core; Described rotor is the spheroidal graphite cast iron material; Described rotor shaft core is a steel; Scraping the cyclone sheet is the cotton material of iron.
3, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that described blade groove has one at least, and the blade groove is evenly distributed on the rotor.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described rough vacuum, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking, it is characterized in that described blade groove has four, the blade groove is evenly distributed on the rotor.
5, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that described blade groove departs from the end medial axis of rotor cross-section.
6, rough vacuum, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that the opening direction of described blade groove points to the rotor sense of rotation.
7, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that described end cap offers eccentric opening.
8, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that described suction port is that one and air outlet are two.
9, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that also comprising outer suction formula fan, and fan is connected on the rotor shaft core, is located at outside the pump case; On fan, also be covered with fan casing; Fan has 10-15 blade.
10, rough vacuum according to claim 1, the big rate of air sucked in required vacuum pump of milking is characterized in that described rotor shaft core does not connect fan one end and is provided with retainingf key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200360153U CN201190665Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200360153U CN201190665Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201190665Y true CN201190665Y (en) | 2009-02-04 |
Family
ID=40334826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200360153U Expired - Fee Related CN201190665Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201190665Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104033380A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Vane pump |
| CN105121784A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-12-02 | 阿特利耶博世股份有限公司 | Vane-type rotary vacuum pump |
| CN105351198A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 宁波升鸿机械设备有限公司 | Rotating mechanism applied to vacuum pump |
| CN113217386A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 湖南腾智机电有限责任公司 | Rotary vane type electric vacuum pump with heat dissipation function |
-
2008
- 2008-05-22 CN CNU2008200360153U patent/CN201190665Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104033380A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Vane pump |
| CN105121784A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-12-02 | 阿特利耶博世股份有限公司 | Vane-type rotary vacuum pump |
| CN105351198A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 宁波升鸿机械设备有限公司 | Rotating mechanism applied to vacuum pump |
| CN113217386A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 湖南腾智机电有限责任公司 | Rotary vane type electric vacuum pump with heat dissipation function |
| CN113217386B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2023-09-01 | 湖南腾智机电有限责任公司 | A rotary vane electric vacuum pump with cooling function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Nanjing Subang Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Nanjing Degong Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010320000948 Denomination of utility model: Low vacuum and large bled air rate vacuum pump special for milking Granted publication date: 20090204 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100716 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090204 Termination date: 20120522 |