CN201072201Y - Modular solar air circulation air conditioning device - Google Patents
Modular solar air circulation air conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201072201Y CN201072201Y CNU2007201556265U CN200720155626U CN201072201Y CN 201072201 Y CN201072201 Y CN 201072201Y CN U2007201556265 U CNU2007201556265 U CN U2007201556265U CN 200720155626 U CN200720155626 U CN 200720155626U CN 201072201 Y CN201072201 Y CN 201072201Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
一种模块化的可吸收太阳能的空气循环空调装置,该空调装置包括:箱体、吸热单元及透明盖体;其中,该箱体上具有环墙,该环墙的下缘承接有底部,该环墙与底部间形成容置空间,该环墙的上缘内侧设有接合部,该环墙与底部都设有管部,管部内的通道与该箱体的容置空间相通;该吸热单元以金属材料为载体,该载体上布设有吸热组件;该透明盖体配置于该环墙的上缘,其设有管部,该管部内的通道与容置空间相通。天气寒冷时,由该吸热组件吸收太阳热能后,通过管部连接的输送管,可将热源输送到屋内,以进行屋内的加温调节。
A modular air circulation air conditioning device capable of absorbing solar energy, the air conditioning device comprises: a box, a heat absorbing unit and a transparent cover; wherein the box has a ring wall, the lower edge of the ring wall receives the bottom, a containing space is formed between the ring wall and the bottom, a joint is provided on the inner side of the upper edge of the ring wall, the ring wall and the bottom are both provided with a pipe, the channel in the pipe communicates with the containing space of the box; the heat absorbing unit uses a metal material as a carrier, a heat absorbing component is arranged on the carrier; the transparent cover is arranged on the upper edge of the ring wall, and is provided with a pipe, the channel in the pipe communicates with the containing space. When the weather is cold, after the heat absorbing component absorbs solar heat energy, the heat source can be transported to the house through the transport pipe connected to the pipe to perform indoor heating and regulation.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种空调装置,尤其涉及一种模块化的太阳能空气循环装置。The utility model relates to an air conditioner, in particular to a modularized solar air circulation device.
背景技术 Background technique
自从人类懂得利用大自然的原始资源改善生活并创造舒适的环境以来,人类对于能源的需求就不断增加。因此,世界各国无不致力于能源的研究和开发。Since human beings know how to use the original resources of nature to improve life and create a comfortable environment, human demand for energy has been increasing. Therefore, all countries in the world are committed to energy research and development.
在人类所知道的能源中,只有太阳能取之不尽、用之不竭,所以,现在出现了许多的太阳能科技产品。例如,太阳能热水器利用集热器收集太阳的热能来制造热水,而太阳能电池则利用光/电转换器将太阳光转换成电能输出,以提供电器产品或交通工具所需的电力。Among the energy sources known to mankind, only solar energy is inexhaustible and inexhaustible. Therefore, many solar energy technology products have appeared now. For example, solar water heaters use heat collectors to collect heat from the sun to produce hot water, while solar cells use light-to-electricity converters to convert sunlight into electrical output to provide electricity for electrical products or vehicles.
目前有一种收集太阳的热能并可让空气循环的空调系统,天气寒冷时,该太阳能空调装置可吸收太阳的热能,并将热能输送到屋内,对屋内进行加温调节。已知的太阳能空调系统的结构包括太阳能集热器组件、进口组件和出口组件。其中,太阳能集热器组件包括吸热组件、透明盖板和底部,吸热组件用多个支撑板与吸热板围成多条吸热通道,进口组件则设于吸热组件的入口处并与多条吸热通道相联通,出口组件设于吸热组件的出口处。当太阳光穿过透明盖板被吸热板吸收后,可将热源输送到屋内,在冬天可对屋内进行加温调节,而在夏天可将屋内的热源引到室外,并将新鲜空气引入屋内,从而实现空气循环调节的空调系统。At present, there is an air-conditioning system that collects heat energy from the sun and circulates air. When the weather is cold, the solar air-conditioning device can absorb the heat energy from the sun and deliver the heat energy to the house to heat and regulate the house. The structure of the known solar air conditioning system includes a solar collector assembly, an inlet assembly and an outlet assembly. Among them, the solar heat collector assembly includes a heat-absorbing assembly, a transparent cover plate and a bottom. The heat-absorbing assembly is surrounded by a plurality of support plates and heat-absorbing plates to form multiple heat-absorbing channels, and the inlet assembly is located at the entrance of the heat-absorbing assembly. It communicates with a plurality of heat-absorbing channels, and the outlet assembly is arranged at the outlet of the heat-absorbing assembly. When sunlight passes through the transparent cover and is absorbed by the heat-absorbing plate, the heat source can be transported into the house, and the house can be heated and adjusted in winter, and the heat source in the house can be led outside in summer, and fresh air can be introduced into the house , so as to realize the air conditioning system of air circulation regulation.
虽然该系统在天气寒冷时可对屋内进行加温调节,在天气炎热时可将外部的新鲜空气引入屋内并将屋内的热源排出,从而实现对屋内温度的调节。但是,由于该系统整体结构设计复杂、体积大,因此即使将其制作为模块化,也难以让使用者自行安装。Although the system can adjust the temperature inside the house when the weather is cold, it can introduce fresh air from the outside into the house and discharge the heat source inside the house when the weather is hot, thereby realizing the regulation of the temperature inside the house. However, because the overall structural design of the system is complex and bulky, even if it is made modular, it is difficult for users to install it by themselves.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于简化太阳能空气循环空调装置的结构。The main purpose of the utility model is to simplify the structure of the solar air circulation air conditioner.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提出一种模块化的太阳能空气循环空调装置,该空调装置包括:箱体、吸热单元和透明盖体;其中,所述箱体上具有环墙,所述环墙的下缘承接有底部,所述环墙与底部形成容置空间,所述环墙的上缘内侧设有接合部,以及所述环墙与底部上分别设有管部,所述管部内的通道与所述容置空间相通;所述吸热单元用于配置于所述容置空间内,且以金属材料为载体,所述载体上布设有可吸收太阳热能的吸热组件;所述透明盖体配置于所述环墙的上缘,可供太阳光穿过,且其表面设有管部,所述管部内的通道与容置空间相通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a modular solar air circulation air conditioning device, the air conditioning device includes: a box, a heat absorbing unit and a transparent cover; wherein, the box has a ring wall, the ring The lower edge of the wall is supported by a bottom, the ring wall and the bottom form an accommodating space, the inner side of the upper edge of the ring wall is provided with a joint, and the ring wall and the bottom are respectively provided with a pipe part, and the inside of the pipe part The channel communicates with the accommodating space; the heat-absorbing unit is used to be arranged in the accommodating space, and the metal material is used as a carrier, and a heat-absorbing component capable of absorbing solar heat is arranged on the carrier; The transparent cover is arranged on the upper edge of the ring wall, allowing sunlight to pass through, and a tube is provided on the surface, and the passage in the tube communicates with the accommodating space.
具有上述结构的太阳能空气循环空调装置体积小且重量轻,更趋向于模块化,使用者可轻易、快速地自行安装。The solar air circulation air-conditioning device with the above structure is small in size and light in weight, and tends to be more modularized, so that users can easily and quickly install it by themselves.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic view of solar air circulation air conditioner of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的组合示意图;Fig. 2 is the combination schematic diagram of solar air circulation air conditioner of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的侧剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the solar air circulation air conditioning device of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的热能流动状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the thermal energy flow state of the solar air circulation air conditioning device of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型的多个太阳能空气循环空调装置连接的使用状态的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of solar air circulation air-conditioning devices connected in use of the utility model;
图6是图5的多个太阳能空气循环空调装置连接的剖视示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection of multiple solar air circulation air conditioning devices in Fig. 5;
图7是本实用新型的另一个多个太阳能空气循环空调装置连接使用状态的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another multiple solar air circulation air-conditioning devices connected and used in the present invention;
图8是本实用新型的另一个实施例的示意图;Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model;
图9是本实用新型的另一个实施例的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
空调装置10、10A、10B
箱体1
环墙11
容置空间12
接合部13Junction 13
管部14、14′、15、31Tubes 14, 14', 15, 31
通道141、141′、151、311
绝热组件16、23
底部17
吸热单元2
载体21
吸热组件22
通孔24、25、331Through
透明盖体3
第一盖板32first cover 32
第二盖板33Second cover plate 33
输送管4、4′、7、7′、9
塞体5、5′
套接管6Socket 6
屋子8
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的技术内容和详细说明,现结合附图说明如下:Relevant technical content and detailed description of the present utility model, now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explain as follows:
图1和图2是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的分解及组合示意图。如图所示,为本实用新型的模块化的太阳能空气循环空调装置,空调装置10包括:箱体1、吸热单元2以及透明盖体3。其中,箱体1上具有环墙11,环墙11的下缘承接有底部17,环墙11与底部17形成容置空间12,环墙11的四周上缘的内侧设有断面呈L型的接合部13,环墙11上设有两个对称的圆形管部14、14′,管部14、14′内的通道141、141′与容置空间12相通,箱体1的底部17还设有管部15,管部15内的通道151与容置空间12相通,管部14、14′、15除了供热源流通外,还可以与另一箱体(图中未示)的管部连接;此外,环墙11的内壁上贴附有绝热组件16,绝热组件16为绝热材料,用于防止的内部热源由箱体1的环墙11传递到外界。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the decomposition and assembly diagrams of the solar air circulation air conditioning device of the present utility model. As shown in the figure, it is a modularized solar air circulation air conditioning device of the present invention. The
吸热单元2,用于配置于容置空间12内,其上具有载体21,载体21由金属材料制成,载体21的一侧设有吸热组件22,通过吸热组件22可吸收太阳的热能,而其另一侧设有绝热组件23,绝热组件23为绝热材料,用于防止内部的热源由箱体1的底部传递到外界。此外,载体21、吸热组件22和绝热组件23上开设有位置和形状都相同的通孔24、25,以供热源流入管部15内的通道151中。本图中,吸热组件22为远红外线、PTC无机氧化蓄热涂料或深色漆料(如黑色漆)。The heat-absorbing
透明盖体3,是用玻璃或压克力的透明材料制成的板体,透明盖体3配置于环墙11的上缘,并与L型的接合部13接合,透明盖体3的表面上设有管部31,透明盖体3盖合于环墙11上的接合部13,使管部31内的通道311与容置空间11相通。The
图3和图4是本实用新型的太阳能空气循环空调装置的侧剖视及热能流动状态示意图。如图所示,在组装空调装置10时,先将吸热单元2组装于箱体1的容置空间12内,然后将透明盖体3盖合于环墙11上缘的接合部13上。管部15、31可与输送管4、4′或另一箱体(图中未示)的管部连接。而未与另一箱体或输送管4、4′连接的管部14、14′上可封接塞体(或盖体)5、5′,以防止虫进入或热源外泄。Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are side sectional views and schematic diagrams of thermal energy flow state of the solar air circulation air conditioning device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when assembling the
由于透明盖体3可供太阳光穿入箱体1的内部,所以吸热组件22可吸收太阳热能,从而在箱体1的内部产生热源,再通过管部14、14′、15或31可将热源输出,或输送至另一箱体(图中未示)的内部。Since the
图5和图6是本实用新型的多个太阳能空气循环空调装置的连接使用状态及图5的多个太阳能空气循环空调装置的连接剖视示意图。如图所示,天气寒冷时,可将多个空调装置10、10A、10B连接,并通过L形的角铁固定组件20将空调装置10、10A、10B锁固于屋子8的屋顶上。连接空调装置10、10A、10B时,可以通过将套接管6套接于空调装置10、10A以及10A、10B的管部14′、14上,在空调装置10的底部或空调装置10B的管部15、14′上连接有输送管7、7′,而未连接的管部14或31则用塞体(或盖体)5、5′封闭,以避免虫入侵或热源外泄。将多个吸热组件2吸收太阳能产生的热源通过输送管7、7′输送到屋内,以对屋内进行加温调节。或者由输送管7′将屋内的热源引出,经过空调装置10B、10A、10C后,再由输送管7输送到屋内,从而达到以循环方式进行屋内的加温调节。Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the connection and use states of multiple solar air circulation air conditioning devices of the present invention and the connection cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the multiple solar air circulation air conditioning devices of Fig. 5 . As shown in the figure, when the weather is cold,
为使热源快速输送到屋内,可在输送管7、7′的管体内部或输出口上配置风扇(图中未示),以使输送管7、7′输送的热源快速送到屋内或远处。In order to transport the heat source to the house quickly, a fan (not shown) can be arranged inside the pipe body of the delivery pipe 7, 7' or on the output port, so that the heat source delivered by the delivery pipe 7, 7' can be sent to the house or far away quickly. .
图7是本实用新型的另一个多个太阳能空气循环空调装置连接使用的状态示意图。如图所示,本实用新型可通过将长形的输送管9连接于多个空调装置10、10A、10B的管部31,使多个空调装置10、10A、10B呈并联状态(或者用管部14、14′连接呈串联状态)连接在一起,使多个空调装置10、10A、10B吸收的热源都流至输送管9内,再由输送管9将热源集中地输送到屋内,以对屋内进行加温调节。Fig. 7 is a schematic view of another multiple solar air circulation air conditioners connected and used according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the utility model can make a plurality of
图8是本实用新型的另一个实施例的示意图。如图所示,本发明的透明盖体3为两个盖板32、33,第一盖板32盖于绝热组件16的上缘,并在第一盖板32上具有中空管部321,第二盖板33盖合在箱体1上,第二盖板33上设有套在管部321上的通孔331。第一盖板32与第二盖板33可供太阳光通过,并且可防止热能由盖板3传递到外部而造成热能损失。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the
图9是本实用新型的另一个实施例的示意图。如图所示,本发明的箱体1的环墙11可利用绝热材料或非绝热材料(如金属)制成,而箱体1的底部17可以直接为吸热单元2的绝热组件23,使箱体1形成组合式箱体。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此即限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是运用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related applications. Technical fields are all included in the patent scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201556265U CN201072201Y (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2007-07-19 | Modular solar air circulation air conditioning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201556265U CN201072201Y (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2007-07-19 | Modular solar air circulation air conditioning device |
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| CN201072201Y true CN201072201Y (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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| CNU2007201556265U Expired - Fee Related CN201072201Y (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2007-07-19 | Modular solar air circulation air conditioning device |
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- 2007-07-19 CN CNU2007201556265U patent/CN201072201Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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