CN201059418Y - High enthalpy gas energy accumulation tank - Google Patents
High enthalpy gas energy accumulation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201059418Y CN201059418Y CNU2007201696487U CN200720169648U CN201059418Y CN 201059418 Y CN201059418 Y CN 201059418Y CN U2007201696487 U CNU2007201696487 U CN U2007201696487U CN 200720169648 U CN200720169648 U CN 200720169648U CN 201059418 Y CN201059418 Y CN 201059418Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- housing
- frame
- thermal
- inner housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high enthalpy gas energy storage tank which comprises a tank body, an air inlet and an air outlet. The tank body consists of an inner shell and an outer shell, the outer shell is a high-intensity shell and inside which a thermal insulating layer is arranged, the inner shell is a high diathermancy metal shell inside or outside of which is provided with heat transmitting sheets, a cavity formed by the thermal insulating layer inside of the inner shell and the outside of the inner shell can be filled with liquid or solid to increase thermal storage quantity. The utility model has simple structure, small volume, low cost, high utilization of thermal efficiency, energy saving and environment protection, can be widely applied to movable tools (i.e. transport facilities) and equipments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy storage tank.
Background technique
Traditional gas tank is a single-layer steel structure, because along with the gas temperature of storing, the raising of pressure, general air storage tank skin is all thicker and heavy, the waste resource, so be badly in need of invention a kind of light, volume is little, simple in structure, adult is cheap, can be widely used on removable instrument (such as transport facility) and the equipment and can bear the gas tank of High Temperature High Pressure, to satisfy the requirement of every profession and trade.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency of above-mentioned traditional gas tank, the utility model discloses a kind of high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank, comprise tank body, suction port, air outlet, described tank body is made up of inner housing and frame, described frame is made as the high strength housing and the inboard is provided with thermal-protective coating, described inner housing is made as the high thermal conductivity metal shell, inboard or the interior outside of described high thermal conductivity metal shell can be provided with heat transfer sheet, in the formed cavity in the outside of the thermal-protective coating of described frame inboard and described inner housing, charge into liquid or solid, to increase amount of stored heat.
Described suction port is communicated with air compressor through controlled valve by pipeline, and described air outlet is communicated with gas equipment through controlled valve by pipeline.
The frame of described tank body and inner housing form upper gas chamber, lower chamber, cavity, and a plurality of heat-exchange tubes of being made up of inner housing are communicated with described upper gas chamber and lower chamber, and described suction port is communicated with upper gas chamber, and described air outlet is communicated with lower chamber.
The frame inboard of described tank body is not provided with thermal-protective coating, and described inner housing is provided with aperture, and described aperture is communicated with the inboard and described cavity of described inner housing.
Described inner tank wall is provided with thermal-protective coating, and described tank body is not provided with inner housing.
The outside of described tank body is provided with a plurality of increase-volume jars, between the cavity of described a plurality of increase-volume jars and described tank body, and the in series or in parallel with each other or series parallel connection connection by pipeline.
Described tank body can be made as a plurality of, can be interconnected by pipeline parallel connection or series connection or series parallel connection between described a plurality of tank bodies.
The outside of described frame is provided with another housing, and formed cavity is made as vacuum between the housing in described frame and its outside, and the thermal-protective coating on the inwall of described frame is made as reflectance coating, and the inwall of described housing is provided with reflectance coating.
The outside of described frame is provided with another housing, formed cavity is made as vacuum between the housing in described frame and its outside, thermal-protective coating on the described frame inwall is made as reflectance coating, and the inwall of described housing is provided with reflectance coating, and the inboard of described frame is not provided with inner housing.
Principle of the present utility model
The inner housing of energy storage tank is good thermal conducting material, in the tank body cavity of energy storage tank, injects the higher liquid or solid medium of thermal capacitance, and the thermal capacitance of energy storage tank is significantly increased; When the high temperature and high pressure gas equipment of being compressed was pressed in the energy storage tank, big portion heat was absorbed by the medium in the cavity, made the gas temperature in the energy storage tank be unlikely to too high, and the gas temperature in the realization cylinder decreases but do not lose heat energy; Since in the inboard of energy storage tank frame thermal insulation layer is arranged, so the outer casing of energy storage tank can not be in very high operating temperature state, thus not too harsh to the requirement of outer case material; When gas equipment was used gas, the medium in the cavity can in time be passed to heat a jar interior gas again, makes the gas of output that enough temperature and pressures be arranged, and makes gas equipment can access high temperature and high pressure gas; Owing to be provided with the series parallel connection of increase-volume jar and tank body cavity and the series parallel connection of tank body own, make the volume of single energy storage tank significantly reduce.
Advantage of the present utility model
1, the utility model is simple in structure, volume is little, adult is cheap;
2, the utility model thermal efficiency utilizes height, energy-saving and environmental protection;
2, the utility model can bear High Temperature High Pressure, can be widely used on removable instrument (such as transport facility) and the equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one embodiment's a structural representation;
Fig. 2 has the structural representation of heat transfer sheet for Fig. 1 inner housing inboard;
Fig. 3 all has the structural representation of heat transfer sheet for the outside in Fig. 1 inner housing;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment's of the utility model a structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment's a structural representation;
Fig. 6 among Fig. 1 not with the example structure schematic representation of inner housing;
Fig. 7 is in series with the example structure schematic representation of increase-volume jar for the tank body cavity;
Fig. 8 is parallel with the example structure schematic representation of increase-volume jar for the tank body cavity;
Fig. 9 is the example structure schematic representation of Fig. 6 tank body parallel connection;
Figure 10 is the example structure schematic representation of Fig. 6 tank body series connection;
Figure 11 is provided with the example structure schematic representation of vacuum cavity for Fig. 1 China and foreign countries hull outside;
Figure 12 is a Q portion detail drawing among Figure 11;
Figure 13 is provided with the example structure schematic representation of vacuum cavity for Fig. 6 China and foreign countries hull outside;
Figure 14 is a S portion detail drawing among Figure 13;
Accompanying drawing number
1. tank body 2. air inlets 3. air outlets 4. cavitys
5,8. pipeline 6. apertures 7. increase-volume jars 9,91. controlled valves
10. air compressor 11. framies 12. inner housings 13. thermal-protective coatings
14. heat transfer sheet 15. heat-exchange tubes 16. upper gas chambers 17. lower chambers
20. gas equipment 21. cavitys 22. reflectance coatings 23. housings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank shown in Figure 3, comprise tank body 1, suction port 2, air outlet 3, described tank body 1 is made up of inner housing 12 and frame 11, described frame 11 is made as the high strength housing and the inboard is provided with thermal-protective coating 13, described inner housing 12 is made as the high thermal conductivity metal shell, inboard or the interior outside of described high thermal conductivity metal shell can be provided with heat transfer sheet 14, in the formed cavity 4 in the outside of the thermal-protective coating 13 of described frame 11 inboards and described inner housing 12, charge into liquid or solid, to increase amount of stored heat.
Described suction port 2 is communicated with air compressor 10 through controlled valve 9 by pipeline 8, and described air outlet 3 is communicated with gas equipment 20 through controlled valve 91 by pipeline 5.
High enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as shown in Figure 4, the frame 11 of described tank body 1 and inner housing 12 form upper gas chamber 16, lower chamber 17, cavity 4, a plurality of heat-exchange tubes 15 of being made up of inner housing are communicated with described upper gas chamber 16 and lower chamber 17, described suction port 2 is communicated with upper gas chamber 16, and described air outlet 3 is communicated with lower chamber 17.
High enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as shown in Figure 5, frame 11 inboards of described tank body 1 are not provided with thermal-protective coating, described inner housing 12 is provided with aperture 6, described aperture 6 be communicated with described inner housing 12 inboard with described cavitys 4.
High enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as shown in Figure 6, described tank body 1 inwall is provided with thermal-protective coating 13, and described tank body 1 is not provided with inner housing.
Embodiment 5
High enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the outside of described tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of increase-volume jars 7, and between the cavity 4 of described a plurality of increase-volume jars 7 and described tank body 1, in series or in parallel with each other or series parallel connection is communicated with by pipeline 8.
As Fig. 9 and high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank shown in Figure 10, described tank body 1 can be made as a plurality of, can be interconnected by pipeline 8 parallel connections or series connection or series parallel connection between described a plurality of tank bodies 1.
As Figure 11 and high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank shown in Figure 12, the outside of described frame 11 is provided with another housing 23, formed cavity 21 is made as vacuum between the housing 23 in described frame 11 and its outside, thermal-protective coating on the inwall of described frame 11 is made as reflectance coating 22, the inwall of described housing 23 is provided with reflectance coating 22, and all the other structures are with embodiment 1.
As Figure 13 and high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank shown in Figure 14, the outside of described frame 11 is provided with another housing 23, formed cavity 21 is made as vacuum between the housing 23 in described frame 11 and its outside, thermal-protective coating on described frame 11 inwalls is made as reflectance coating 22, the inwall of described housing 23 is provided with reflectance coating 22, and the inboard of described frame 11 is not provided with inner housing.
Claims (8)
1. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank, comprise tank body (1), suction port (2), air outlet (3), it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) is made up of inner housing (12) and frame (11), described frame (11) is made as the high strength housing and the inboard is provided with thermal-protective coating (13), described inner housing (12) is made as the high thermal conductivity metal shell, inboard or the interior outside of described high thermal conductivity metal shell can be provided with heat transfer sheet (14), in the formed cavity in the outside (4) of the inboard thermal-protective coating (13) of described frame (11) and described inner housing (12), charge into liquid or solid, to increase amount of stored heat.
2. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the frame (11) of described tank body (1) and inner housing (12) form upper gas chamber (16), lower chamber (17), cavity (4), a plurality of heat-exchange tubes (15) of being made up of inner housing are communicated with described upper gas chamber (16) and lower chamber (17), described suction port (2) is communicated with upper gas chamber (16), and described air outlet (3) are communicated with lower chamber (17).
3. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame (11) inboard of described tank body (1) is not provided with thermal-protective coating, described inner housing (12) is provided with aperture (6), and described aperture (6) is communicated with the inboard and described cavity (4) of described inner housing (12).
4. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) inwall is provided with thermal-protective coating (13), and described tank body (1) is not provided with inner housing.
5. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the outside of described tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of increase-volume jars (7), between the cavity (4) of described a plurality of increase-volume jars (7) and described tank body (1), the in series or in parallel with each other or series parallel connection connection by pipeline (8).
6. as high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) can be made as a plurality of, can be interconnected by pipeline (8) parallel connection or series connection or series parallel connection between described a plurality of tank bodies (1).
7. high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described frame (11) is provided with another housing (23), formed cavity (21) is made as vacuum between the housing (23) in described frame (11) and its outside, thermal-protective coating on the inwall of described frame (11) is made as reflectance coating (22), and the inwall of described housing (23) is provided with reflectance coating (22).
8. as high enthalpy gas energy accumulating tank as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the outside of described frame (11) is provided with another housing (23), formed cavity (21) is made as vacuum between the housing (23) in described frame (11) and its outside, thermal-protective coating on described frame (11) inwall is made as reflectance coating (22), the inwall of described housing (23) is provided with reflectance coating (22), and the inboard of described frame (11) is not provided with inner housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201696487U CN201059418Y (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | High enthalpy gas energy accumulation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201696487U CN201059418Y (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | High enthalpy gas energy accumulation tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201059418Y true CN201059418Y (en) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=39407889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201696487U Expired - Lifetime CN201059418Y (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | High enthalpy gas energy accumulation tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201059418Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102782389A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-11-14 | 海德瑞克斯亚股份有限公司 | Hydrogen storage unit |
-
2007
- 2007-07-10 CN CNU2007201696487U patent/CN201059418Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102782389A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-11-14 | 海德瑞克斯亚股份有限公司 | Hydrogen storage unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20080514 Effective date of abandoning: 20070710 |