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CN200990796Y - Delivering, lifting, filling-bag rice thresher - Google Patents

Delivering, lifting, filling-bag rice thresher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200990796Y
CN200990796Y CN200620172524.XU CN200620172524U CN200990796Y CN 200990796 Y CN200990796 Y CN 200990796Y CN 200620172524 U CN200620172524 U CN 200620172524U CN 200990796 Y CN200990796 Y CN 200990796Y
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lifting
frame
transport device
conveyor belt
conveying
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邱广初
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机,它包括机架、外罩、脱粒滚筒,抖筛箱,动力源、传动机构和提升运输装置,提升运输装置的进料端与抖筛箱一侧的出谷口相对应,其特征是:提升运输装置由传动辊、输送带和挡板组成,斜装在机架一侧,两传动辊一低一高配装在机架一侧的支架上,其中一传动辊的端头设有皮带轮,输送带套装在两传动辊上,在输送带的下端和两侧分别设有拦板,提升运输装置由其中一传动辊端头的皮带轮与动力源联动。本实用新型自动提升运输装置为敞开式结构,所以在临时下小雨或者是雨后抢收或因早晨露水使稻穗含水分多时都能使用,不受天气影响,集脱粒、筛分、自动提升装袋为一体,可大大节省劳动力和劳动强度。

The utility model discloses a conveying, lifting and bagging rice thresher, which comprises a frame, an outer cover, a threshing drum, a shaker box, a power source, a transmission mechanism and a lifting transport device, and the feeding end of the lifting transport device and the shaker box The grain exit on one side is corresponding, and its characteristic is: the lifting and transporting device is composed of driving rollers, conveyor belts and baffles, which are obliquely installed on one side of the frame, and two driving rollers, one low and one high, are fitted on the bracket on one side of the frame The end of one of the transmission rollers is provided with a pulley, the conveyor belt is set on the two transmission rollers, and the lower end and both sides of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with barriers, and the lifting transport device is composed of the pulley at the end of one of the transmission rollers and the power source. linkage. The automatic lifting transport device of the utility model has an open structure, so it can be used when there is a temporary light rain or rush to harvest after the rain, or when the rice ears contain a lot of water due to morning dew, and is not affected by the weather. It integrates threshing, screening and automatic lifting. The bag is integrated, which can greatly save labor and labor intensity.

Description

输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机Conveying and lifting bagging rice thresher

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及农用机械,尤其是一种结构简单、集脱粒、筛分、自动输送提升装袋为一体的输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机。The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a conveying, lifting and bagging rice thresher with simple structure, which integrates threshing, screening, automatic conveying, lifting and bagging.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前,在南方邱陵地区不能实现大型联合收割机的情况下,人们发明了各种小型的半自动水稻脱粒机,这种水稻脱粒机主要由电动机或汽油机或柴油机带动脱粒滚筒脱粒,谷子经脱粒滚筒下方的抖筛进行筛分,再从出谷口排出,或者是经出谷口再通过螺旋绞龙或龙骨提板或鼓风机来实现自动装袋。这种水稻脱粒机的提升装袋部分的结构相对复杂,谷子首先到集谷器,再送到管道式提升装置内提升装袋,而且这几种提升装置在下雨天或稻穗水分过重时,谷子在提升过程中就容易粘在提升管道内壁或提板上,提升运输不畅,自动装袋就会受到使用限制。At present, under the situation that large-scale combine harvesters cannot be realized in the hilly area of the south, people have invented various small semi-automatic rice threshers. The shaking screen below is used for screening, and then discharged from the grain exit, or through the grain exit and then through the spiral auger or keel lifting plate or blower to realize automatic bagging. The structure of the lifting and bagging part of this rice thresher is relatively complicated. The millet first goes to the grain collector, and then is sent to the pipeline type lifting device for lifting and bagging. It is easy to stick to the inner wall of the lifting pipe or the lifting plate during the lifting process, and the lifting and transportation are not smooth, and the automatic bagging will be limited in use.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的是要为公众提供一种结构简单,集脱粒、筛分、自动输送提升装袋为一体,且自动提升运输不受天气和谷子含水分量多少而限制使用的输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机。The purpose of this utility model is to provide the public with a simple structure, which integrates threshing, screening, automatic conveying, lifting and bagging, and the automatic lifting and transportation is not restricted by the weather and the moisture content of the millet. thresher.

本实用新型包括机架、外罩、固装于机架前端上方的脱粒滚筒,位于脱粒滚筒下方前托后吊在机架上的抖筛箱,固定于机架上的动力源、传动装置和提升输送装置,提升输送装置的进料端与抖筛箱一侧的出谷口相对应,其特征是:提升运输装置由传动辊、输送带和拦板组成,斜装在机架一侧,低的一端为进料端,高的一端为出料端,两传动辊一低一高配装在机架一侧的支架上,其中一传动辊的端头设有皮带轮,输送带套装在两传动辊上,在输送带的下端和两侧分别设有拦板,提升运输装置由其中一传动辊端头的皮带轮与动力源联动。The utility model comprises a frame, an outer cover, a threshing drum fixed above the front end of the frame, a shaker box hanging on the frame behind the front support under the threshing drum, a power source fixed on the frame, a transmission device and a lifting device. Conveying device, the feeding end of the lifting and conveying device corresponds to the grain outlet on one side of the shaking screen box. One end is the feed end, and the higher end is the discharge end. Two drive rollers, one low and one high, are mounted on the bracket on one side of the frame. One of the drive rollers is equipped with a pulley at the end, and the conveyor belt is set on the two drive rollers. The lower end and both sides of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with barriers, and the lifting transport device is linked by the pulley at the end of one of the transmission rollers and the power source.

考虑到在下雨天或早晨打下的谷子湿度过大,在提升运输的过程中谷子容易粘在输送带上的问题,在提升装置出料端头的下方设有一贴着输送带表面兼作出谷口的刮板,刮板固装在传动辊下方支架上。Considering that the humidity of the millet laid in the rainy day or in the morning is too high, and the millet is easy to stick to the conveyor belt during the lifting and transportation process, a scraper that sticks to the surface of the conveyor belt and also makes the mouth of the valley is installed under the discharge end of the lifting device. The scraper is fixed on the bracket below the drive roller.

为了使输送带在两传动辊之间输送更平稳、顺畅,在输送带的下方两传动辊之间还设有输送套管,这样也可以延长输送带的使用寿命。In order to make the conveyor belt convey more smoothly and smoothly between the two transmission rollers, a conveying sleeve is also provided between the two transmission rollers below the conveyor belt, which can also prolong the service life of the conveyor belt.

本实用新型的提升运输装置为敞开式结构,所以在临时下小雨或者是雨后抢收或因早晨露水使稻穗含水分多时都能使用,不受天气影响,而且结构简单、体积小、重量轻,集脱粒、筛分、自动提升装袋为一体,功能多,工作效率高,可大大节省劳动力和劳动强度。The lifting transport device of the utility model has an open structure, so it can be used when there is a temporary light rain or rush to harvest after the rain, or when the rice ears contain a lot of water due to morning dew, and is not affected by the weather, and has a simple structure, small size and light weight. , integrating threshing, screening, automatic lifting and bagging, has many functions and high work efficiency, which can greatly save labor and labor intensity.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型左侧结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure on the left side of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型右侧结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure on the right side of the utility model.

图中:1机架、2外罩、3脱粒滚筒、4抖筛箱、5动力源、6刮板、7传动辊、8输送带、9拦板、10输送套管、11出谷口、12托筛轴、13皮带轮。In the figure: 1 frame, 2 outer cover, 3 threshing drum, 4 shaking screen box, 5 power source, 6 scraper, 7 transmission roller, 8 conveyor belt, 9 blocking board, 10 conveying casing, 11 grain outlet, 12 tray Sieve shaft, 13 belt pulleys.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

本实用新型的机架1、外罩2、固装于机架1前端上方的脱粒滚筒3,位于脱粒滚筒3下方前托后吊在机架上的抖筛箱4,固定于机架1上的动力源5、传动装置的结构和连接关系为现有技术。抖筛箱4的连接和传动可以由连接在脱粒滚筒3一端头偏心位置的托筛轴12实现,也可由连接在脱粒滚筒3一端偏心位置的摇杆实现。提升运输装置的进粒端与抖筛箱4一侧的出谷口11相对应。所不同的是:提升运输装置由传动辊7、输送带8和栏板9组成,斜装在机架1的一侧靠后端位置,低的一端为进料端,高的一端为出料端,这样输送提升达到一定高度后就可以采用箩筐或编织袋直接自动装袋,起到自动输送提升装袋的目的;提升运输装置的两传动辊7一低一高配装在机架1一侧的支架上,进料端的传动辊7的端头设有皮带轮13;输送带8套装在两传动辊7上,输送带8一般采用帆布皮带,也可以在一般的皮带表面设置成凹凸不平面或设置一些障碍物,如隔板之类,使谷子在输送带上能顺利提升;在输送带8的下方两传动辊7之间装有输送套管10,输送套管10能随传动辊7转动而转动,能减少输送带8的承重量,减少与两端头传动辊7之间的摩擦力,从而使输送带8在两传动辊7之间输送更平稳、顺畅;在输送带8的下端和两侧分别设有拦板9,以便挡住谷子在运输过程中从输送带8的下端和两侧掉下来;提升运输装置由进料端传动辊7端头的皮带轮13与动力源5联动。The frame 1 of the utility model, the outer cover 2, the threshing drum 3 fixed on the top of the front end of the frame 1, the shaker box 4 hanging on the frame behind the front support under the threshing drum 3, and the threshing drum 4 fixed on the frame 1 The structure and connection relationship of the power source 5 and the transmission device are prior art. The connection and transmission of the shaking screen box 4 can be realized by the screen support shaft 12 connected to the eccentric position of one end of the threshing drum 3, or by a rocker connected to the eccentric position of one end of the threshing drum 3. The grain inlet end of the lifting transport device corresponds to the grain outlet 11 on one side of the shaking screen box 4 . The difference is that the lifting transport device is composed of a transmission roller 7, a conveyor belt 8 and a fence 9, which are installed obliquely on one side of the frame 1 near the rear end, the lower end is the feeding end, and the higher end is the discharging end. In this way, baskets or woven bags can be used to directly and automatically pack bags after the conveying and lifting reaches a certain height, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic conveying, lifting and bagging; the two driving rollers 7 of the lifting and transporting device are equipped with one low and one high on one side of the frame 1 On the bracket, the end of the transmission roller 7 at the feed end is provided with a pulley 13; the conveyor belt 8 is set on the two transmission rollers 7, and the conveyor belt 8 generally adopts a canvas belt, and can also be set on the surface of the general belt to be uneven or uneven. Set some obstacles, such as partitions, so that the millet can be smoothly lifted on the conveyor belt; a conveying sleeve 10 is installed between the two driving rollers 7 below the conveying belt 8, and the conveying sleeve 10 can rotate with the driving roller 7 And rotate, can reduce the load-bearing capacity of conveyer belt 8, reduce and the frictional force between two end drive rollers 7, thereby make conveyer belt 8 convey more stable, smoothly between two drive rollers 7; And both sides are provided with baffle plate 9 respectively, so that stop millet and fall from the lower end and both sides of conveyer belt 8 during transportation;

本发明人考虑到在下雨天或早晨打下的谷子湿度过大,在提升运输的过程中谷子容易粘在输送带8上的问题,在提升装置出料端头的下方设有一贴着输送带8表面的刮板6,刮板6固装在传动辊7下方支架上,也可用作出谷口。The inventor considers that the humidity of the millet laid down in rainy days or in the morning is too high, and the millet is easy to stick to the conveyor belt 8 in the process of lifting and transporting. Scraper 6, scraper 6 is fixed on the support below drive roller 7, also can be made valley mouth.

Claims (3)

1.一种输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机,它包括机架(1)、外罩(2)、固装于机架(1)前端上方的脱粒滚筒(3),位于脱粒滚筒(3)下方前托后吊在机架(1)上的抖筛箱(4),固定于机架(1)上的动力源(5)、传动机构和提升运输装置,提升运输装置的进料端与抖筛箱(4)一侧的出谷口(11)相对应,其特征是:提升运输装置由传动辊(7)、输送带(8)和拦板(9)组成,斜装在机架(1)一侧,低的一端为进料端,高的一端为出料端,两传动辊(7)一低一高分别配装在机架(1)一侧的支架上,其中一传动辊(7)的端头设有皮带轮(13),输送带(8)套装在两传动辊(7)上,在输送带(8)的下端和两侧分别设有拦板(9),提升运输装置由其中一传动辊(7)端头的皮带轮(13)与动力源(5)联动。1. A conveying and lifting bagging rice thresher, which comprises a frame (1), an outer cover (2), a threshing drum (3) fixed on the top of the front end of the frame (1), located in front of the threshing drum (3) The shaking screen box (4) hung on the frame (1) after being supported, the power source (5), the transmission mechanism and the lifting transport device fixed on the frame (1), the feeding end of the lifting transport device and the shaking screen The grain outlet (11) on one side of the box (4) is corresponding, and its feature is that the lifting transport device is composed of a driving roller (7), a conveyor belt (8) and a baffle (9), which are obliquely mounted on the frame (1) One side, the lower end is the feed end, and the higher end is the discharge end. The two driving rollers (7) are respectively fitted on the brackets on one side of the frame (1), and one of the driving rollers (7 ) is provided with a belt pulley (13), the conveyor belt (8) is set on the two drive rollers (7), and the lower end and both sides of the conveyor belt (8) are respectively provided with baffles (9), and the lifting transport device consists of Wherein the belt pulley (13) of one transmission roller (7) end is linked with power source (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机,其特征在于:在提升装置出料端头的下方设有一贴着输送带(8)表面兼作出谷口的刮板(6),刮板(6)固装在传动辊(7)下方支架上。2. The conveying lifting bagging rice thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a scraper (6) that is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt (8) and doubles as a valley mouth is provided below the discharge end of the lifting device, The scraper (6) is fixed on the support below the drive roller (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的输送提升装袋水稻脱粒机,其特征在于:在输送带(8)的下方两传动辊(7)之间设有输送套管(10)。3. The conveying lifting bagging rice thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a conveying sleeve (10) is provided between the two driving rollers (7) below the conveying belt (8).
CN200620172524.XU 2006-12-19 2006-12-19 Delivering, lifting, filling-bag rice thresher Expired - Fee Related CN200990796Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106856887A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 柳州市融智科技服务有限公司 A kind of group paddy machine that paddy is dialled for agricultural production cereal
CN109362349A (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-02-22 钱小英 One kind collecting screening plant for shallot seed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362349A (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-02-22 钱小英 One kind collecting screening plant for shallot seed
CN106856887A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 柳州市融智科技服务有限公司 A kind of group paddy machine that paddy is dialled for agricultural production cereal

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