CN200983052Y - A backlight module for 3D LCD - Google Patents
A backlight module for 3D LCD Download PDFInfo
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- CN200983052Y CN200983052Y CN 200620016025 CN200620016025U CN200983052Y CN 200983052 Y CN200983052 Y CN 200983052Y CN 200620016025 CN200620016025 CN 200620016025 CN 200620016025 U CN200620016025 U CN 200620016025U CN 200983052 Y CN200983052 Y CN 200983052Y
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于立体液晶显示器的背光模组，包括上扩散片、下扩散片，还包括一个光栅片，所述光栅片位于上扩展片的外侧。由于不采用独立的液晶光栅，而是将光栅器件集成到背光模组中，可以减少整体显示模组的厚度，而采用遮光贴布、镀层玻璃片或镀层塑料片作为光栅片，可以降低液晶显示器的整体材料成本，生产工艺也成熟简单，并能取得良好的立体显示效果。
The utility model discloses a backlight module for a three-dimensional liquid crystal display, which comprises an upper diffusion sheet, a lower diffusion sheet, and a grating sheet, and the grating sheet is located outside the upper expansion sheet. Since an independent liquid crystal grating is not used, but the grating device is integrated into the backlight module, the thickness of the overall display module can be reduced, and the light-shielding patch, coated glass sheet or coated plastic sheet is used as the grating sheet, which can reduce the thickness of the liquid crystal display. The overall material cost is low, the production process is mature and simple, and a good three-dimensional display effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of back light module unit structure, particularly a kind of back light module unit structure of the stereo-liquid crystal display device based on the luminous grid technology of parallax.
Background technology
Along with fast development of computer technology, increasing application all can relate to solid and play up with picture and show, stereoscopic image display fully reproduces out with the three-dimensional information of scene, show image with depth feelings, the observer can directly find out the distance of each object in the image, see clearly the real distribution situation of image rapidly intuitively, thereby make the beholder can obtain more comprehensive and real information.
Existing stereo display technique has a variety of, wherein, the luminous grid technology of parallax is the directive with light grid-control system backlight light, make the light left and right sides pixel of directive LCD respectively, by existing display and backlight between be equipped with a grating and realize 3-D display, grating is used for cutting apart the travel path of light, makes the light left and right sides pixel of directive LCD respectively, makes right and left eyes see the image of different angles respectively.Two kinds of stereoscopic overlap images are incorporated into and have just produced 3-D effect together.The luminous grid technology of parallax becomes the hot technology of present stereo display because the beholder need not wear special spectacles and watch.Since this technology tradition mode be LCD with backlight between add the liquid crystal grating assembly, make it to produce luminous grid effect, but add the thickness that the liquid crystal grating assembly can increase whole demonstration module, and can increase cost.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of module backlight that is used for stereo-liquid crystal display device, can reduce the integral thickness of LCD, and obtain preferable stereo display effect.
Module backlight of the present utility model comprises diffusion sheet, following diffusion sheet, lenticular lenses, and lenticular lenses is positioned at the outside of expansion sheet.
Preferably, module backlight also comprises: go up brightening piece, brightening piece, light guide plate, light source, light source reflecting housing, light modulation site, reflector plate, module frame down, the top-down order of placement of each device is: lenticular lenses, go up diffusion sheet, go up brightening piece, brightening piece, diffusion sheet, light guide plate, light source, light source reflecting housing, light modulation site, reflector plate, module frame down down.
Preferably, described lenticular lenses is shading patch, coating glass sheet or coating plastic sheet.Its lenticular lenses coating is black matrix coating.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to do not adopt independently liquid crystal grating, but in module backlight, lenticular lenses is set, can reduce the whole thickness that shows module, owing to adopt shading patch, coating glass sheet or coating plastic sheet as lenticular lenses, reduced the integral material cost of LCD, production technology is also ripe simple, and can obtain good stereo display effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the existing luminous grid stereo display technique of parallax;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of grating;
Fig. 3 is existing common back light module unit structure figure;
Fig. 4 is the existing luminous grid three-dimensional display module of parallax figure;
Fig. 5 is the utility model preferred embodiment back light module unit structure figure.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
The principle of the luminous grid stereo display technique of parallax as shown in Figure 1, the light that backlight 7 sends blocks through grating 5, make part light 6 see through grating 5 directive LCD 3, the light 6 that sees through is through after the modulation of LCD 3, directive human eye 1, human eye 2, two eyes of people are seen different pixel 4 respectively.Therefore, as long as make the adjacent row pixel of liquid crystal panel 4 show the image of different angles respectively,, make the people produce three-dimensional sensation owing to the synthesis of human eye right and left eyes.
Grating planar as shown in Figure 2, the grating place of blocking 8 is used for the light that occluded pixels is sent, and grating printing opacity place 9 sees through light, and they have formed lenticular lenses 10.
The structure of existing common module backlight as shown in Figure 3 is respectively diffusion sheet 11, last brightening piece 12, following brightening piece 13, following diffusion sheet 14, light guide plate 15, light source 16, light source reflecting housing 17, light modulation site 18, reflector plate 19, module frame 20 from top to bottom.
Available liquid crystal grating as shown in Figure 4 shows the structure of module, is respectively LCD 3 from top to bottom, liquid crystal grating 22 and module backlight 7.
Be illustrated in figure 5 as back light module unit structure of the present invention, the structure of module backlight is the lenticular lenses 21 of arranging from top to bottom, go up diffusion sheet 11, go up brightening piece 12, brightening piece 13, diffusion sheet 14, light guide plate 15, light source 16, light source reflecting housing 17, light modulation site 18, reflector plate 19, module frame 20 down down.Lenticular lenses 21 can be used shading patch, coating glass sheet or coating plastic sheet.Glass sheet coating or plastic sheet coating are specifically as follows black matrix (BM, Black Matrix) coating.
Claims (4)
1. a module backlight that is used for stereo-liquid crystal display device comprises diffusion sheet (11), following diffusion sheet (14), it is characterized in that also comprise a lenticular lenses (21), described lenticular lenses (21) is positioned at the outside of expansion sheet (11).
2. the module backlight that is used for stereo-liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described module backlight also comprises: go up brightening piece (12), following brightening piece (13), light guide plate (15), light source (16), light source reflecting housing (17), light modulation site (18), reflector plate (19), module frame (20), the top-down order of placement of each device is: lenticular lenses (21), last diffusion sheet (11), last brightening piece (12), following brightening piece (13), following diffusion sheet (14), light guide plate (15), light source (16), light source reflecting housing (17), light modulation site (18), reflector plate (19), module frame (20).
3. the module backlight that is used for stereo-liquid crystal display device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described lenticular lenses (21) is shading patch, coating glass sheet or coating plastic sheet.
4. the module backlight that is used for stereo-liquid crystal display device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described lenticular lenses (21) coating is black matrix coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620016025 CN200983052Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | A backlight module for 3D LCD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620016025 CN200983052Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | A backlight module for 3D LCD |
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| CN200983052Y true CN200983052Y (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200620016025 Expired - Lifetime CN200983052Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | A backlight module for 3D LCD |
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Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102768406A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-11-07 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Space partition type naked eye three-dimensional (3D) display |
| CN104302965A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-01-21 | 瑞尔D股份有限公司 | Light Source Conditioning for Imaging Directional Backlights |
| CN104566041A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市德仓科技有限公司 | Backlight module, liquid crystal module and terminal |
| CN104842792A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-08-19 | 大陆汽车系统公司 | Flat dial with 3D appearance |
| CN105938271A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏生辉光电科技有限公司 | Projection type holographic grating backlight structure |
| US9678267B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-06-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US9709723B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-07-18 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| US9740034B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Control of directional display |
| US9739928B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Light input for directional backlight |
| US9835792B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2017-12-05 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| US9872007B2 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2018-01-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
| US9910207B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-03-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Polarization recovery in a directional display device |
| US10054732B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2018-08-21 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight having a rear reflector |
| US10228505B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2019-03-12 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10321123B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-06-11 | Reald Spark, Llc | Gaze correction of multi-view images |
| US10330843B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2019-06-25 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10356383B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2019-07-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Adjustment of perceived roundness in stereoscopic image of a head |
| US10359560B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2019-07-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10359561B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2019-07-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Waveguide comprising surface relief feature and directional backlight, directional display device, and directional display apparatus comprising said waveguide |
| US10365426B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2019-07-30 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| US10459321B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2019-10-29 | Reald Inc. | Distortion matching polarization conversion systems and methods thereof |
| US10475418B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2019-11-12 | Reald Spark, Llc | Intelligent privacy system, apparatus, and method thereof |
| US11067736B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2021-07-20 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional privacy display |
| US11287878B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2022-03-29 | ReaID Spark, LLC | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
| US11821602B2 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-11-21 | Reald Spark, Llc | Vehicle external illumination device |
| US11966049B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2024-04-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Pupil tracking near-eye display |
| US12282168B2 (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2025-04-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Anamorphic directional illumination device with selective light-guiding |
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 CN CN 200620016025 patent/CN200983052Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9910207B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-03-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Polarization recovery in a directional display device |
| US9709723B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-07-18 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| CN104302965A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-01-21 | 瑞尔D股份有限公司 | Light Source Conditioning for Imaging Directional Backlights |
| US10365426B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2019-07-30 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| US11681359B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2023-06-20 | Reald Spark, Llc | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
| CN104302965B (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2017-04-12 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | Light Source Conditioning for Imaging Directional Backlights |
| US9678267B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-06-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10175418B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2019-01-08 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| CN107037527A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2017-08-11 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | Light source for being imaged directional backlight is adjusted |
| US11287878B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2022-03-29 | ReaID Spark, LLC | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
| CN102768406A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-11-07 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Space partition type naked eye three-dimensional (3D) display |
| US10054732B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2018-08-21 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight having a rear reflector |
| US9872007B2 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2018-01-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
| US9739928B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Light input for directional backlight |
| US9740034B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Control of directional display |
| US10488578B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2019-11-26 | Reald Spark, Llc | Light input for directional backlight |
| CN104842792B (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2018-12-14 | 大陆汽车系统公司 | Flat dial with 3D appearance |
| CN104842792A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-08-19 | 大陆汽车系统公司 | Flat dial with 3D appearance |
| US9873374B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2018-01-23 | Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. | Flat dial with 3D appearance |
| US11067736B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2021-07-20 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional privacy display |
| US9835792B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2017-12-05 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
| US10356383B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2019-07-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Adjustment of perceived roundness in stereoscopic image of a head |
| CN104566041A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市德仓科技有限公司 | Backlight module, liquid crystal module and terminal |
| US10359560B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2019-07-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10459152B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2019-10-29 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10634840B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2020-04-28 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US11061181B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2021-07-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10228505B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2019-03-12 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US11030981B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2021-06-08 | Reald Spark, Llc | Intelligent privacy system, apparatus, and method thereof |
| US10475418B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2019-11-12 | Reald Spark, Llc | Intelligent privacy system, apparatus, and method thereof |
| US10459321B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2019-10-29 | Reald Inc. | Distortion matching polarization conversion systems and methods thereof |
| US10330843B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2019-06-25 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US10712490B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2020-07-14 | Reald Spark, Llc | Backlight having a waveguide with a plurality of extraction facets, array of light sources, a rear reflector having reflective facets and a transmissive sheet disposed between the waveguide and reflector |
| US10359561B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2019-07-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Waveguide comprising surface relief feature and directional backlight, directional display device, and directional display apparatus comprising said waveguide |
| US11067738B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2021-07-20 | Reald Spark, Llc | Surface features for imaging directional backlights |
| US10750160B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2020-08-18 | Reald Spark, Llc | Gaze correction of multi-view images |
| US10321123B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-06-11 | Reald Spark, Llc | Gaze correction of multi-view images |
| CN105938271A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏生辉光电科技有限公司 | Projection type holographic grating backlight structure |
| US11821602B2 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-11-21 | Reald Spark, Llc | Vehicle external illumination device |
| US12222077B2 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2025-02-11 | Reald Spark, Llc | Vehicle external illumination device |
| US11966049B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2024-04-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Pupil tracking near-eye display |
| US12282168B2 (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2025-04-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Anamorphic directional illumination device with selective light-guiding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENZHEN BYD ELECTRONIC COMPONENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BIYADI CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150902 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150902 Address after: 518119 Guangdong province Shenzhen City Dapeng new Kwai town Yanan Road No. 1 building experimental Byd Co Patentee after: Shenzhen BYD Electronic Component Co., Ltd. Address before: Kwai Chung town Yanan Road, BYD Industrial Park in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518119 Patentee before: Biyadi Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20071128 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |