CN207618636U - Pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment - Google Patents
Pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207618636U CN207618636U CN201721768177.1U CN201721768177U CN207618636U CN 207618636 U CN207618636 U CN 207618636U CN 201721768177 U CN201721768177 U CN 201721768177U CN 207618636 U CN207618636 U CN 207618636U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种气力输送管道,气力输送管道设置于包括待输送物料的设备,且气力输送管道内设置有导风管,所述的导风管具有沿气流输送方向逐渐变小的内径,使得气流通过导风管输送物料。本实用新型还提供了一种包括待输送物料的设备。采用了本实用新型的气力输送管道及相应的设备,通过在气力输送管道中设置导风管,实现空气整流,导风管定向引导正压侧气流,在出料口设置有气力输送管道的设备中,导风管引导气流并使气流与自然落下的物料混合,顺畅输送到其他设备中,配合导风管上的清扫孔,可防止缝隙处积料、卡料。因此,本实用新型提供的气力输送管道及相应的设备能够有效引导气流、物料与气流均匀混合、输送通畅、且防止积料、卡料。
The utility model relates to a pneumatic conveying pipeline. The pneumatic conveying pipeline is arranged on equipment including materials to be conveyed, and an air guiding pipe is arranged in the pneumatic conveying pipeline. The air guiding pipe has an inner diameter gradually decreasing along the direction of airflow conveying. Allows the air flow to convey the material through the duct. The utility model also provides a device including materials to be transported. Adopting the pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment of the utility model, the air rectification is realized by setting the air guide pipe in the pneumatic conveying pipeline, the air guide pipe guides the positive pressure side airflow in a direction, and the equipment of the pneumatic conveying pipeline is arranged at the discharge port In the middle, the air guide pipe guides the air flow and mixes the air flow with the naturally falling materials, and is smoothly transported to other equipment. With the cleaning holes on the air guide pipe, it can prevent material accumulation and jamming in the gaps. Therefore, the pneumatic conveying pipeline and the corresponding equipment provided by the utility model can effectively guide the air flow, uniformly mix the material and the air flow, transport smoothly, and prevent material accumulation and material jamming.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及气力输送领域,具体是指一种气力输送管道及相应的设备。The utility model relates to the field of pneumatic conveying, in particular to a pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有技术中采用气流通过管道输送物料的技术已广泛应用,待输送的物料包括粉状和/或颗粒状和/或片状物料。气力输送管道一般采用圆管结构,当配置有气力输送管道的设备在进行气力输送物料时,物料容易沉积,且来自气力输送管道中的气流在设备的出料口处容易乱流,致使原本落下的物料被气流的正压顶住,引起物料与气流的混合比不良,导致输送不顺畅、输送量少的问题。因此,需要一种能够克服上述输送气流容易产生乱流、物料与气流混合比不良、输送不顺畅、输送量少的输送管道和相应的设备。At present, the technology of using airflow to transport materials through pipelines has been widely used in the prior art, and the materials to be transported include powdery and/or granular and/or sheet-like materials. Pneumatic conveying pipelines generally adopt a circular pipe structure. When equipment equipped with pneumatic conveying pipelines is used for pneumatically conveying materials, the materials are easy to deposit, and the airflow from the pneumatic conveying pipelines tends to flow turbulently at the discharge port of the equipment, causing the original to fall. The material is resisted by the positive pressure of the air flow, causing the mixing ratio of the material and the air flow to be poor, resulting in the problem of unsmooth conveying and low conveying volume. Therefore, there is a need for a conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment that can overcome the turbulent flow of the conveying airflow, the poor mixing ratio of the material and the airflow, the unsmooth conveying, and the small conveying volume.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服了上述现有技术的缺点,提供了一种能够有效引导气流、物料与气流均匀混合、输送通畅、且防止积料、卡料的气力输送管道及相应的设备。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment that can effectively guide the airflow, uniformly mix the material and the airflow, transport smoothly, and prevent material accumulation and material jamming.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的气力输送管道及相应的设备具有如下构成:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment have the following structure:
所述的气力输送管道设置于包括待输送物料的设备,且所述的气力输送管道内设置有导风管,所述的导风管具有沿气流输送方向逐渐变小的内径,使得气流通过导风管输送物料。The pneumatic conveying pipeline is arranged on the equipment including the material to be conveyed, and the air guiding pipe is arranged inside the pneumatic conveying pipeline, and the described air guiding pipe has an inner diameter gradually decreasing along the direction of airflow conveying, so that the airflow passes through the guiding pipe. The air duct conveys the material.
较佳地,所述的导风管设置于所述的气力输送管道中靠近所述的设备的出料口的位置,使得气流通过导风管输送来自所述的设备的出料口的物料。Preferably, the air guide pipe is arranged in the pneumatic conveying pipeline at a position close to the discharge port of the equipment, so that the air flow conveys the material from the discharge port of the equipment through the air guide pipe.
较佳地,所述的导风管的出风端部靠近所述的设备的出料口的纵向轴线设置。Preferably, the air outlet end of the air guide pipe is arranged close to the longitudinal axis of the discharge port of the device.
较佳地,所述的物料为粉粒体。Preferably, the material is powder or granular.
较佳地,所述的导风管为具有截头圆锥形状的导风管。Preferably, the air guide pipe is a truncated conical air guide pipe.
较佳地,所述的导风管的管壁设置有数个清扫孔。Preferably, the wall of the air guide pipe is provided with several cleaning holes.
本实用新型还提供了一种包括待输送物料的设备,所述的包括待输送物料的设备的出料口设置有所述的气力输送管道。The utility model also provides a device including the material to be transported, and the discharge port of the device including the material to be transported is provided with the pneumatic conveying pipeline.
较佳地,所述的设备为干燥机、储料箱。Preferably, the equipment is a dryer and a storage box.
较佳地,所述的设备为脱湿干燥机、热风干燥机、氮气干燥机或真空干燥机。Preferably, the device is a dehumidification dryer, a hot air dryer, a nitrogen dryer or a vacuum dryer.
采用了本实用新型的气力输送管道及相应的设备,通过在气力输送管道中设置导风管,实现空气整流,导风管定向引导正压侧气流,在出料口设置有气力输送管道的设备中,导风管引导气流并使气流与自然落下的物料混合,顺畅输送到其他设备中,配合导风管上的清扫孔,可防止缝隙处积料、卡料。因此,本实用新型提供的气力输送管道及相应的设备能够有效引导气流、物料与气流均匀混合、输送通畅、且防止积料、卡料。The pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment of the utility model are adopted, and the air rectification is realized by setting the air guide pipe in the pneumatic conveying pipeline, the air guide pipe guides the positive pressure side airflow in a direction, and the equipment of the pneumatic conveying pipeline is arranged at the discharge port In the middle, the air guide pipe guides the air flow and mixes the air flow with the naturally falling materials, and is smoothly transported to other equipment. With the cleaning holes on the air guide pipe, it can prevent material accumulation and jamming in the gaps. Therefore, the pneumatic conveying pipeline and the corresponding equipment provided by the utility model can effectively guide the air flow, uniformly mix the material and the air flow, transport smoothly, and prevent material accumulation and material jamming.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的气力输送管道的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a pneumatic conveying pipeline of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1 导风管1 duct
2 清扫孔2 cleaning holes
3 气力输送管道3 Pneumatic conveying pipeline
4 设备出料口的纵向轴线4 Longitudinal axis of equipment outlet
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地描述本实用新型的技术内容,下面结合具体实施例来进行进一步的描述。In order to describe the technical content of the present utility model more clearly, further description will be given below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所示,提供了一种本实用新型的气力输送管道的实施方式。所述的气力输送管道 3设置于包括待输送物料的设备,且所述的气力输送管道3内设置有导风管1,所述的导风管 1具有沿气流输送方向逐渐变小的内径,使得气流通过导风管输送物料。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the pneumatic conveying pipeline of the present invention is provided. The pneumatic conveying pipeline 3 is arranged on the equipment including the material to be conveyed, and the air guiding pipe 1 is arranged inside the pneumatic conveying pipeline 3, and the described air guiding pipe 1 has an inner diameter gradually decreasing along the direction of airflow conveying, Allows the air flow to convey the material through the duct.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的导风管1设置于所述的气力输送管道3中靠近设备的出料口的位置,使得气流通过导风管输送来自所述的设备的出料口的物料。如图1所示,导风管1轴向垂直于设备的出料口的纵向轴线4。In a preferred embodiment, the air duct 1 is arranged in the pneumatic conveying pipeline 3 at a position close to the outlet of the equipment, so that the air flows through the air duct to transport the outlet from the equipment. The material of the feed port. As shown in FIG. 1 , the axial direction of the air duct 1 is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 4 of the discharge port of the device.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的导风管的出风端部靠近所述的设备的出料口的纵向轴线设置,以便更有效地引导气流且更有效地使气流与物料混合。In a preferred embodiment, the air outlet end of the air guide pipe is arranged close to the longitudinal axis of the discharge port of the equipment, so as to guide the air flow more effectively and mix the air flow with the material more effectively. .
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的物料为粉粒体,例如,粉状和/或颗粒和/或薄片状物料。In a preferred embodiment, the material is powder or granule, for example, powder and/or granular and/or flake-like material.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的导风管为具有截头圆锥形状的导风管。In a preferred embodiment, the air guide pipe is a frusto-conical air guide pipe.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的导风管的管壁设置有数个清扫孔。可以根据实际需要,选择1个、2个、3个或其他数目的清扫孔,清扫孔的位置也根据实际情况选择性地设置,以防止连接缝隙处积料、卡料。In a preferred embodiment, the wall of the air duct is provided with several cleaning holes. According to actual needs, one, two, three or other numbers of cleaning holes can be selected, and the positions of the cleaning holes can also be selectively set according to the actual situation, so as to prevent material accumulation and jamming in the connection gap.
本实用新型还提供了一种包括待输送物料的设备,所述的包括待输送物料的设备的出料口设置有所述的气力输送管道。The utility model also provides a device including the material to be transported, and the discharge port of the device including the material to be transported is provided with the pneumatic conveying pipeline.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的设备为干燥机、储料箱。In a preferred embodiment, the equipment is a dryer and a storage box.
在一种较佳地实施方式中,所述的设备为脱湿干燥机、热风干燥机、氮气干燥机或真空干燥机。也可以根据需要,选择其他需要气力输送物料的设备。In a preferred embodiment, the device is a dehumidification dryer, a hot air dryer, a nitrogen dryer or a vacuum dryer. You can also choose other equipment that needs pneumatic conveying materials according to your needs.
对于干燥机设备,其输送包括:将材料从料箱输送到干燥机自身料筒的一次输送;将干燥机料筒里干燥完了的材料送往成型机侧料斗的二次输送。涉及一次输送和二次输送,均可以设置本实用新型提供的气力输送管道,防止气路乱流,防止从出料口自然落下的材料被气流的正压顶住,导致材料与空气的混合比不良,出现输送不顺畅、输送量少的现象。For the dryer equipment, its delivery includes: the first delivery of materials from the material box to the dryer's own barrel; the second delivery of the dried material in the dryer barrel to the side hopper of the molding machine. When it comes to primary transportation and secondary transportation, the pneumatic conveying pipeline provided by the utility model can be installed to prevent the turbulent flow of the air path, and prevent the material falling naturally from the discharge port from being held up by the positive pressure of the air flow, resulting in the mixing ratio of the material and air. Defective, there is a phenomenon that the transportation is not smooth and the transportation volume is small.
采用了本实用新型的气力输送管道及相应的设备,通过在气力输送管道中设置导风管,实现空气整流,导风管定向引导正压侧气流,在出料口设置有气力输送管道的设备中,导风管引导气流并使气流与自然落下的物料混合,顺畅输送到其他设备中,配合导风管上的清扫孔,可防止缝隙处积料、卡料。因此,本实用新型提供的气力输送管道及相应的设备能够有效引导气流、物料与气流均匀混合、输送通畅、且防止积料、卡料。The pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment of the utility model are adopted, and the air rectification is realized by setting the air guide pipe in the pneumatic conveying pipeline, the air guide pipe guides the positive pressure side airflow in a direction, and the equipment of the pneumatic conveying pipeline is arranged at the discharge port In the middle, the air guide pipe guides the air flow and mixes the air flow with the naturally falling materials, and is smoothly transported to other equipment. With the cleaning holes on the air guide pipe, it can prevent material accumulation and jamming in the gaps. Therefore, the pneumatic conveying pipeline and the corresponding equipment provided by the utility model can effectively guide the air flow, uniformly mix the material and the air flow, transport smoothly, and prevent material accumulation and material jamming.
在此说明书中,本实用新型已参照其特定的实施例作了描述。但是,很显然仍可以作出各种修改和变换而不背离本实用新型的精神和范围。因此,说明书和附图应被认为是说明性的而非限制性的。In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it is obvious that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.
Claims (9)
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| CN201721768177.1U CN207618636U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Pneumatic conveying pipeline and corresponding equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110550457A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 浙江乔治白服饰股份有限公司 | Waste material collecting device and waste material collecting method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110550457A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 浙江乔治白服饰股份有限公司 | Waste material collecting device and waste material collecting method |
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