CN206966604U - Floating push rod two-step ejecting with pressure detecting automatically cuts off ingate compression mod - Google Patents
Floating push rod two-step ejecting with pressure detecting automatically cuts off ingate compression mod Download PDFInfo
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- CN206966604U CN206966604U CN201720718843.4U CN201720718843U CN206966604U CN 206966604 U CN206966604 U CN 206966604U CN 201720718843 U CN201720718843 U CN 201720718843U CN 206966604 U CN206966604 U CN 206966604U
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims 5
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提出带压力检测的浮动推杆二次推出自动切断内浇口压铸模,包括定模套板、动模镶块、压铸腔、分流锥、弹性绝热块、压电传感器、铸件推杆、横浇道推杆、推板;弹性绝热块设于分流锥底面;弹性绝热块下端面与压电传感器的测量面相接;铸件推杆底端与推板相接;横浇道推杆顶端与压铸腔的浇道部位相接,底端与推板之间留有浇口拉断间隔;当进行压铸时,高压金属熔液推开分流锥使压电传感器因压力产生电信号;当铸件推出时,推板向上移动推动铸件推杆向上顶出铸件可用部位直至浇道余料被拉断,然后推板继续上移与横浇道推杆底部接触并向上推出被拉断的浇道余料;本产品能实时测知压铸腔内压力,而且能在铸件推出时自动切断浇道余料。
The utility model proposes that the floating push rod with pressure detection can be pushed out twice to automatically cut off the inner gate die-casting mold, including the fixed mold cover plate, the movable mold insert, the die-casting cavity, the diverter cone, the elastic heat insulating block, the piezoelectric sensor, and the casting push rod , runner push rod, push plate; the elastic heat insulating block is set on the bottom surface of the diverter cone; the lower end surface of the elastic heat insulating block is connected with the measurement surface of the piezoelectric sensor; the bottom end of the casting push rod is connected with the push plate; the runner push rod The top is connected to the sprue of the die-casting cavity, and there is a gap between the bottom and the push plate; when die-casting, the high-pressure molten metal pushes away the splitter cone to make the piezoelectric sensor generate an electrical signal due to pressure; When the casting is pushed out, the push plate moves upward to push the casting push rod upwards out of the usable part of the casting until the remaining material of the runner is broken, and then the push plate continues to move upward to contact the bottom of the runner push rod and push out the broken runner upwards Remaining material: This product can measure the pressure in the die-casting cavity in real time, and can automatically cut off the remaining material of the runner when the casting is pushed out.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及压力铸造设备领域,尤其是带压力检测的浮动推杆二次推出自动切断内浇口压铸模。The utility model relates to the field of pressure casting equipment, in particular to a pressure-detecting floating push rod that is pushed out twice and automatically cuts off the inner sprue die-casting mold.
背景技术Background technique
在压铸生产中,如果压铸件带有嵌件,则如何快速稳定地将产品顶出是一大难题,在采用通常的压铸加工时,运用一次推顶效率低下且影响产品质量,更致命的是内浇口的切断要耗费大量人工。In die-casting production, if the die-casting has inserts, how to eject the product quickly and stably is a big problem. In the usual die-casting process, using one-time ejection is inefficient and affects product quality. What is more fatal is The cutting of the ingate takes a lot of labor.
若将推杆设置成浮动式结构,即可以实现二次顶出,则可以大大降低一次顶出力,从而大幅提升产品质量。If the push rod is set in a floating structure, the secondary ejection can be realized, and the primary ejection force can be greatly reduced, thereby greatly improving the product quality.
在压铸工艺中,如果能快速直接地测知压铸腔内压,对于压铸工艺的管控十分有益,但压铸模的空间很小不易安装压力测量器,而且铸造过程的高温易对压力测量器造成干扰,如何解决以上这些问题 ,是一个研究方向。In the die-casting process, if the internal pressure of the die-casting cavity can be measured quickly and directly, it is very beneficial for the control of the die-casting process, but the space of the die-casting mold is small and it is difficult to install the pressure measuring device, and the high temperature of the casting process is easy to cause interference to the pressure measuring device , how to solve the above problems is a research direction.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提出带压力检测的浮动推杆二次推出自动切断内浇口压铸模,能实时测知压铸腔内压力,而且能在铸件推出时自动切断浇道余料。The utility model proposes that the floating push rod with pressure detection is pushed out twice to automatically cut off the die-casting mold of the inner gate, which can measure the pressure in the die-casting cavity in real time, and can automatically cut off the remaining material of the runner when the casting is pushed out.
本实用新型采用以下技术方案。The utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
带压力检测的浮动推杆二次推出自动切断内浇口压铸模,所述压铸模包括定模套板、动模镶块、压铸腔、分流锥、弹性绝热块、压电传感器、铸件推杆、横浇道推杆、推板;所述弹性绝热块设于分流锥底面并顶托分流锥堵于直浇道入口;弹性绝热块下端面与压电传感器的测量面相接;所述推板位于动模镶块下方;所述铸件推杆顶端与压铸腔的铸件成型部位相接,底端与推板相接;所述横浇道推杆顶端与压铸腔的浇道部位相接,底端与推板之间留有浇口拉断间隔;当进行压铸时,高压金属熔液推开分流锥从直流道入口进入压铸腔,使压电传感器因压力产生电信号;当铸件推出时,推板向上移动推动铸件推杆向上顶出铸件可用部位直至铸件上的浇道余料被拉断,然后推板继续上移与横浇道推杆底部接触,推动横浇道推杆向上推出被拉断的浇道余料。The floating push rod with pressure detection is pushed out twice to automatically cut off the inner gate die-casting mold. The die-casting mold includes a fixed mold cover plate, a movable mold insert, a die-casting cavity, a splitter cone, an elastic heat insulating block, a piezoelectric sensor, and a casting push rod , runner push rod, push plate; the elastic thermal insulation block is arranged on the bottom surface of the diverter cone and supports the diverter cone to block the sprue inlet; the lower end surface of the elastic thermal insulation block is connected with the measuring surface of the piezoelectric sensor; the pusher The plate is located under the movable mold insert; the top end of the casting push rod is connected to the casting forming part of the die-casting cavity, and the bottom end is connected to the push plate; the top end of the runner push rod is connected to the sprue part of the die-casting cavity, There is a gap between the bottom end and the push plate; when die-casting, the high-pressure molten metal pushes away the diverter cone and enters the die-casting cavity from the inlet of the straight channel, so that the piezoelectric sensor generates an electrical signal due to the pressure; when the casting is pushed out , the push plate moves upwards to push the casting push rod upwards out of the usable part of the casting until the remaining runner material on the casting is broken, and then the push plate continues to move upwards to contact the bottom of the runner push rod, pushing the runner push rod upward to push out Sprue residue that was pulled off.
所述浇口拉断间隔长度在15mm以上。The gate breaking interval length is more than 15mm.
所述弹性绝热块为耐热橡胶块。The elastic heat insulating block is a heat-resistant rubber block.
本实用新型中,所述弹性绝热块设于分流锥底面并顶托分流锥堵于直浇道入口;弹性绝热块下端面与压电传感器的测量面相接;所述弹性绝热块为耐热橡胶块;该设计能在狭小的模具结构中实现了隔热、弹力顶推和铸腔压力传导的功能,不仅使得分流锥能可靠地封堵直流道,而且能把铸腔压力传导至压电传感器处使之产生电信号供外部设备进行测量,并能有效防止压铸腔处高温使压电传感器产生热释电效应而影响测量精度。In the utility model, the elastic heat insulating block is arranged on the bottom surface of the diverter cone and supports the diverter cone to block the sprue inlet; the lower end surface of the elastic heat insulating block is connected with the measurement surface of the piezoelectric sensor; the elastic heat insulating block is heat-resistant Rubber block; this design can realize the functions of heat insulation, elastic pushing and casting cavity pressure transmission in the narrow mold structure, not only makes the splitter cone can reliably block the flow channel, but also can transmit the casting cavity pressure to the piezoelectric The sensor generates electrical signals for external equipment to measure, and can effectively prevent the high temperature in the die-casting cavity from causing the piezoelectric sensor to produce pyroelectric effect and affect the measurement accuracy.
本实用新型中,由于通过推板对铸件推杆、横浇道推杆不同行程位的推动,来实现在铸件顶出过程中自动拉断铸件上的浇口、浇道废弃部位,减少了后续工序的废料切除工作量,有效地提升了生产效率。In the utility model, since the push plate pushes the different travel positions of the casting push rod and the runner push rod, the gate and runner discarded parts on the casting are automatically broken during the casting ejection process, reducing the subsequent The workload of waste removal in the process has effectively improved the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
附图1是本实用新型的示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
图中:1-定模套板;2-动模镶块;7-铸件推杆;9-推板;10-弹性绝热块;11-压电传感器;12-浇口拉断间隔;13-横浇道推杆;15-分流锥;18-直浇道入口;101-压铸腔。In the figure: 1-fixed mold cover plate; 2-moving mold insert; 7-casting push rod; 9-push plate; 10-elastic insulation block; 11-piezoelectric sensor; Runner push rod; 15-splitter cone; 18-sprue inlet; 101-die-casting cavity.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,带压力检测的浮动推杆二次推出自动切断内浇口压铸模,所述压铸模包括定模套板1、动模镶块2、压铸腔101、分流锥15、弹性绝热块10、压电传感器11、铸件推杆7、横浇道推杆13、推板9;所述弹性绝热块10设于分流锥15底面并顶托分流锥15堵于直浇道入口18;弹性绝热块10下端面与压电传感器11的测量面相接;所述推板9位于动模镶块2下方;所述铸件推杆7顶端与压铸腔101的铸件成型部位相接,底端与推板9相接;所述横浇道推杆13顶端与压铸腔101的浇道部位相接,底端与推板9之间留有浇口拉断间隔12;当进行压铸时,高压金属熔液推开分流锥从直流道入口18进入压铸腔101,使压电传感器11因压力产生电信号;当铸件推出时,推板向上移动推动铸件推杆向上顶出铸件可用部位直至铸件上的浇道余料被拉断,然后推板继续上移与横浇道推杆底部接触,推动横浇道推杆向上推出被拉断的浇道余料。As shown in Figure 1, the floating push rod with pressure detection is pushed out twice to automatically cut off the inner gate die-casting mold. Heat insulation block 10, piezoelectric sensor 11, casting push rod 7, runner push rod 13, push plate 9; the elastic heat insulation block 10 is set on the bottom surface of the diverter cone 15 and supports the diverter cone 15 to block the sprue inlet 18 The lower end surface of the elastic heat insulating block 10 is connected to the measurement surface of the piezoelectric sensor 11; the push plate 9 is located below the movable mold insert 2; The end is connected with the push plate 9; the top of the runner push rod 13 is connected with the runner part of the die-casting cavity 101, and there is a sprue breaking interval 12 between the bottom end and the push plate 9; when performing die-casting, The high-pressure molten metal pushes away the diverter cone and enters the die-casting cavity 101 from the inlet 18 of the direct-flow channel, so that the piezoelectric sensor 11 generates an electrical signal due to the pressure; when the casting is pushed out, the push plate moves upwards and pushes the casting push rod upward to push out the usable part of the casting until the casting The rest of the sprue on the top is pulled off, and then the push plate continues to move up to contact the bottom of the runner push rod, and pushes the runner push rod upward to push out the broken runner rest.
所述浇口拉断间隔12长度在15mm以上。The gate breaking interval 12 has a length of more than 15 mm.
所述弹性绝热块10为耐热橡胶块。The elastic insulation block 10 is a heat-resistant rubber block.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720718843.4U CN206966604U (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | Floating push rod two-step ejecting with pressure detecting automatically cuts off ingate compression mod |
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| CN201720718843.4U CN206966604U (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | Floating push rod two-step ejecting with pressure detecting automatically cuts off ingate compression mod |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111872347A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | Injection molding device and injection molding method for internal gear of in-mold cutting gate |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111872347A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | Injection molding device and injection molding method for internal gear of in-mold cutting gate |
| CN111872347B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-10-26 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | Injection molding device and injection molding method for internal gear of in-mold cutting gate |
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