CN206906803U - A kind of multi-function watch - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of multi-function watch, including dial plate, Chinese zodiac indicating mechanism, gregorian calendar date indicating mechanism, lunar date indicating mechanism, Zou Shi indicating mechanisms, meter second race second and solar term indicating mechanism, the score of race second and lunar calendar month indicating mechanism and controller；Gregorian calendar pin, hour hands, minute hand and run second hand turning end be respectively positioned at the center of dial plate, twenty-four solar terms circle, time-division graduated ring and Gregorian calendar circle have been arranged concentrically on the edge of dial plate, Chinese zodiac window corresponding with Chinese zodiac disk, lunar calendar window corresponding with lunar calendar disk, corresponding with twelve Earthly Branches pointer support ring, the Heavenly Stems corresponding with the Heavenly Stems pointer circle, day window corresponding with week disk and score corresponding with score pin and lunar calendar month circle are additionally provided with dial plate.Compared with prior art, the utility model can show Chinese zodiac year, the moon, 24 solar term, week, the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, Chinese era simultaneously, while also have and run second clocking capability.

Description

A multifunctional clock

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clocks and watches, in particular to a multifunctional clock and watch which can indicate the year of the zodiac, the month of the lunar calendar, the 24 solar terms, the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar, the zodiac and the earth's branches, and the running seconds.

Background technique

A watch, or a wristwatch, refers to an instrument worn on the wrist for timing/displaying time. Watches are usually made of leather, rubber, nylon cloth, stainless steel and other materials to make straps, and the "head" that displays the time is tied to the wrist.

At present, the multifunctional clocks and watches on the market include travel time system, jumping calendar system and running seconds timing function system. Owing to having above-mentioned system, make present multifunctional clock and watch generally have travel time, running second and common calendar function. Due to the particularity of Chinese society, people's birthdays often have two types: the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar, and some traditional festivals are also defined by the lunar calendar. Existing multifunctional clocks and watches only have the display function of the Gregorian calendar, do not have the display function of the lunar calendar, and do not have the functions of indicating the lunar calendar month, 24 solar terms, and zodiac year, which has caused a bad influence on the convenience of the multifunctional clock and watch.

In addition, the calendar of the existing timepiece also needs to dial the calendar manually every small month. In addition, ordinary quartz watches cannot quickly skip the calendar, and the calendar skipping time must exceed 30 minutes, causing the calendar scale to be displayed incorrectly for a long time. Furthermore, ordinary clocks and watches generally have no zodiac.

Therefore, how to simultaneously display the zodiac year, month, 24 solar terms, week, Gregorian calendar, lunar calendar, celestial stems and earthly branches, as well as the running seconds timing function, has become a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

Chinese patent CN1119754 discloses a kind of clock and watch of the Chinese nation culture, and the hours and twelve zodiac signs and twenty-four solar terms that are formed by the twelve earthly branches are set on the surface of the pointer type twelve-hour clock in Chinese, and the hours and ten days that are formed by the twelve earthly branches The two zodiac signs and the position of the clock face are: the rat and the midday horse are combined at 11 o'clock, the ugly ox and the sheep are combined at 1 o'clock, the Yin tiger and Shen monkey are combined at 3 o'clock, the rabbit and the rabbit are combined at 3 o'clock. The unitary rooster is combined at 5 o'clock, the Chenlong and Xugou are combined at 7 o'clock, and the Si snake and Hai pig are combined at 9 o'clock. The 12 hours on the clock surface can be regarded as 12 months. The 48 characters of the fourteen solar terms are used as 48 minute and second scales and 12 hour scales to form a 60-minute-second circle on the clock face. Arabic numerals are used to mark the dates of the solar terms on the side of the words, forming the "ecliptic" circle in which the earth revolves around the sun. In this patent, only the interface of the clock is set, and there is no specific disclosure of how to realize the internal structure of the clock and how to realize the specific realization process of the indication.

Chinese patent CN106292245A discloses a clock device that can dynamically display phenological time and reverse timing time. It is provided with multiple concentric circle layers on the dial to indicate different phenological times and reverse timing time. Elements of phenological time such as solar terms, moon phase profit and loss, constellations, zodiac signs, and counterclockwise time are displayed on a dial in a concentrated or partial combination with words, scales, and graphics, and the current moment is dynamically indicated by corresponding pointers or light color blocks and sound phenological time and reverse timing time. The timepiece of this patent is a large-scale timepiece, which is not suitable for wearing on the hand, and multiple indication information and indication pointers are arranged concentrically, which is not friendly in display, and it is easy to read wrong lines.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional timepiece in order to overcome the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can display the zodiac year, month, 24 solar terms, week, Gregorian calendar, lunar calendar, zodiac and earthly branches at the same time, and also has running seconds timing Function.

The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A multifunctional clock, including a dial, the multifunctional clock also includes:

The zodiac indication mechanism includes the first motor, the zodiac transmission wheel train and the zodiac plate connected in sequence;

Gregorian date indication mechanism, including the second motor, Gregorian calendar transmission wheel train and Gregorian calendar needle connected in sequence;

The lunar calendar date indication mechanism includes a third motor, a lunar calendar transmission train and a lunar calendar disc connected in sequence;

The travel time indicating mechanism includes the fourth motor, the minute hand, the hour hand, the earthly branch pointer, the heavenly stem pointer and the week dial. The minute hand is connected to the fourth motor through the minute wheel drive train, and the hour hand is connected to the minute wheel drive wheel through the hour wheel drive train. system, the earth branch pointer is connected to the hour wheel drive train through the earth branch drive train, the sky stem pointer is connected to the hour wheel drive train through the sky stem drive train, and the week disk is connected to the sky stem drive train through the week drive train;

The chronograph and solar term indicating mechanism, including the fifth motor connected in sequence, the chronograph wheel train and the chronograph hand;

The running seconds and lunar month indication mechanism, including the sixth motor connected in sequence, the running seconds and timing wheel train and the minute hand;

a controller connected to the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor, the fifth motor and the sixth motor;

The rotating ends of the Gregorian calendar hand, hour hand, minute hand and running second hand are all located at the center of the dial. The twenty-four solar term rings, hour and minute scale rings and Gregorian calendar rings are concentrically arranged on the edge of the dial. The zodiac window corresponding to the disk, the lunar calendar window corresponding to the lunar calendar disk, the earthly branch circle corresponding to the earthly branch pointer, the heavenly stem circle corresponding to the heavenly stem pointer, the week window corresponding to the week disk, and the scoring and lunar month circle corresponding to the scoring needle .

The multifunctional timepiece also includes a bar, a vertical wheel, a first fast dial, a stem adjusting wheel train and a day dial wheel train, the bar is slidably arranged in the multifunctional clock, and the vertical wheel is arranged on the bar. On the rod, the vertical wheel can touch the first fast dial, and the first fast dial is respectively meshed with the heavenly stem adjustment wheel train and the week quick dial train, and the sky stem adjustment wheel train is meshed with the heavenly stem transmission wheel train, so Said week fast dial wheel train is meshed with the day transmission wheel train.

The sky stem adjustment wheel train includes a second quick dial set meshed with the first quick dial wheel and the sky stem transmission wheel train respectively, and the week quick dial wheel train includes a third quick dial set meshed with a week dial wheel, the third fast dial set is meshed with the first fast dial, and the day fast dial is meshed with the day transmission wheel train.

This multi-function timepiece also includes a stop seconds spring with access to the bar.

The multifunctional timepiece also includes a first adjustment button and a second adjustment button respectively connected to the controller, and the first adjustment button, the bar and the second adjustment button are evenly distributed on one edge of the dial in sequence.

The multifunctional timepiece also includes an NFC chip connected to the controller.

The earth branch circle and the heavenly stem circle are symmetrically located on both sides of the center of the dial, the week window is located above the center of the dial, the scoring and lunar calendar month circle is located below the center of the dial, and the lunar calendar window is located between the earth branch circle and the scoring window. Also between the month circles of the lunar calendar, the zodiac window is located between the scoring and month circles of the lunar calendar and the heavenly stem circle, and the Gregorian calendar circle is composed of 32 scales uniformly distributed along the circumference.

The split wheel transmission wheel train includes a split wheel set and a split wheel that are meshed in sequence, the hour wheel drive train includes a meshed span wheel and an hour wheel, and the earth branch transmission wheel train includes meshed earth branch time passing wheels and the ground wheel, the sky stem transmission wheel train includes the meshed sky stem time wheel and the sky stem wheel, the week transmission wheel train includes the meshed day dial wheel and the day wheel, and the divided wheel set is connected with the fourth motor The output end is meshed, the span wheel is meshed with the minute wheel, the hour wheel is meshed with the earthly branch hour wheel and the sky stem hour wheel respectively, the sky stem wheel is meshed with the week dial, and the minute hand is sleeved on the On the central axis of the minute wheel, the hour hand is sleeved on the central axis of the hour wheel, the earth branch pointer is sleeved on the central axis of the earth branch wheel, the heavenly stem pointer is sleeved on the central axis of the heavenly stem wheel, and the The week dial is set on the week wheel.

The zodiac transmission wheel train includes a zodiac transmission wheel set and a zodiac wheel that are meshed in sequence, the zodiac transmission wheel set is engaged with the output end of the first motor, the zodiac plate is set on the zodiac wheel, and the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel train It includes the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel set, the Gregorian calendar passing wheel and the Gregorian calendar wheel, the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel set is engaged with the output end of the second motor, the Gregorian calendar needle is sleeved on the central axis of the Gregorian calendar wheel, and the lunar calendar transmission The gear train includes a lunar calendar transmission wheel set, a lunar calendar passing wheel set and a lunar calendar wheel which are meshed in sequence. The lunar calendar transmission wheel set is meshed with the output end of the second motor, and the lunar calendar disc is arranged on the lunar calendar wheel.

The chronograph and chronograph wheel train includes a chronograph and chronograph transmission wheel set and a second wheel that are meshed in sequence, the chronograph and chronograph transmission wheel set is engaged with the output end of the fifth motor, and the chronograph hand is sleeved at the second On the central axis of the wheel, the running seconds scoring wheel train includes a scoring wheel set and a scoring wheel that are meshed in sequence, the scoring wheel set is meshed with the output end of the sixth motor, and the scoring hand Sleeved on the central axis of the scoring wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. By setting different motors and corresponding transmission gear trains, the function of simultaneously indicating the zodiac year, lunar month, Gregorian date, lunar date, week, celestial stem, earthly branch, solar term, time, and running seconds is realized;

2. The dial display interface is divided into different areas to display different displays. The interface is more friendly and easy to view. Among them, the running second hand also has the function of viewing 24 solar terms and the year, and the minute hand also has the function of viewing the lunar month, which can be better used and effectively A functional clock structure is designed in a large space.

4. The travel time indicating mechanism realizes the simultaneous indication of minutes, clocks, celestial stems, earthly branches and the day of the week, and the five share a driving motor, which is not only compact in structure, small in size, but also more energy-saving.

5. By setting the lever, the sky adjustment gear train, and the week adjustment gear train, the sky stem or the week can be adjusted quickly by using the different rotation directions of the lever, so as to meet the different requirements of users without affecting the original travel time transmission gear train and sky gear transmission. gear train. At the same time, the stop second spring and two adjustment buttons are set to realize the different functional requirements of stop seconds and different operations.

6. Set the NFC chip connected to the controller, which can communicate with mobile phones and other devices, and has good scalability.

7. The center of the zodiac wheel is a D-shaped hole, which matches the 'D'-shaped axis of the zodiac wheel, so as to avoid relative rotation and make the structure more stable.

8. Reinforce the internal transmission structure of the clock, set the main splint between the dial and the case, divide the interior of the clock into two layers, and lay out the transmission structure in different areas, among which the upper splint, front splint and pressing plate are also set. To further fix the position of the gear train in the transmission structure.

9. The overall structure is simple and compact, the volume is small, the functions are complete, the production cost is low, and it is easy to popularize and apply.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model multifunctional clock;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the setting positions of the week disk, the zodiac disk and the lunar calendar disk;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the first layer inside the clock;

Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of six motors in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of part of the zodiac transmission wheel train in Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the chronograph wheel train in Fig. 3;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sub-wheel drive train and the spanner in Fig. 3;

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the second layer inside the clock;

Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the sky stem adjustment wheel train and the week quick dial wheel train in Fig. 9;

Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sky wheel in Fig. 10;

Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to the week wheel and the week dial wheel in Figure 10;

Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to the first quick dial, the second quick dial set and the third quick dial set in Fig. 10;

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the running seconds scoring wheel train in Fig. 9;

Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to Fig. 14;

Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the lunar calendar transmission wheel train in Fig. 10;

Fig. 17 is a structural schematic diagram of part of the zodiac transmission wheel train in Fig. 10;

Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to Fig. 16 and Fig. 17;

Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the hour wheel, the earthly branch transmission wheel train, the heavenly stem transmission wheel train and the week transmission wheel train in Fig. 10;

Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clock corresponding to Fig. 19;

Fig. 21 is a structural schematic diagram of the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel train in Fig. 10;

Fig. 22 is a schematic sectional view of the clock corresponding to Fig. 21 .

Among the figure, 101, the first motor, 102, the zodiac plate, 103, the zodiac rotor component, 104, the zodiac transmission wheel set, 105, the zodiac wheel,

201, the second motor, 202, the Gregorian calendar needle, 203, the Gregorian calendar rotor component, 204, the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel set, 205, the Gregorian calendar passing wheel, 206, the Gregorian calendar wheel,

301, the third motor, 302, the lunar calendar plate, 303, the lunar calendar rotor component, 304, the lunar calendar transmission wheel set, 305, the lunar calendar passing wheel set, 306, the lunar calendar wheel,

401, the fourth motor, 402, the minute hand, 403, the hour hand, 404, the earthly branch pointer, 405, the heavenly stem pointer, 406, the week plate, 407, the sub-wheel rotor component, 408, the sub-wheel group, 409, the sub-wheel, 410, Cross wheel, 411, time wheel, 412, earthly branch time wheel, 413, earthly branch wheel, 414, sky stem time wheel, 415, sky stem wheel, 416, week dial, 417, week wheel, 418, sky stem axis, 419, Tiangan wheel axle, 420, sky stem wheel,

501, the fifth motor, 502, the running second hand, 503, the chronograph rotor part, 504, the chronograph transmission wheel set, 505, the second wheel,

601, the sixth motor, 602, the minute hand, 603, the running seconds scoring rotor assembly, 604, the scoring wheel group, 605, the scoring wheel,

701, bar, 702, vertical wheel, 703, the first quick dial, 704, the second quick dial, 705, the third quick dial, 706, week quick dial, 707, stop second spring,

801, first adjustment button, 802, second adjustment button, 803, watch case, 804, upper splint, 805, main splint, 806, front splint, 807, pressing piece, 808, NFC antenna, 809, positive plate, 810 , positioning rod, 811, controller.

detailed description

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and the detailed implementation and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, a multi-functional clock, including a dial;

The zodiac indication mechanism includes the first motor 101, the zodiac transmission wheel train and the zodiac plate 102 connected in sequence;

Gregorian calendar date indicating mechanism, including the second motor 201, Gregorian calendar transmission wheel train and Gregorian calendar needle 202 connected in sequence;

The lunar calendar date indication mechanism includes a third motor 301, a lunar calendar transmission wheel train and a lunar calendar disk 302 connected in sequence;

The travel time indicating mechanism includes a fourth motor 401, a minute hand 402, an hour hand 403, an earthly branch pointer 404, a heavenly stem pointer 405 and a week dial 406. The minute hand 402 is connected to the fourth motor 401 through the minute wheel transmission train, and the hour hand 403 is connected to the hour wheel transmission train. Connect the sub-wheel drive train, the earth branch pointer 404 is connected to the hour wheel drive train through the earth branch drive train, the heavenly stem pointer 405 is connected to the hour wheel drive train through the heavenly stem drive train, and the day disk 406 is connected to the heavenly stem drive train through the week drive train , the sub-wheel drive train, the hour wheel drive train, the earthly branch drive train, the heavenly stem drive train and the week drive train are called travel time drive trains;

The chronograph and solar term indicating mechanism, including the fifth motor 501, the chronograph wheel 505 series and the chronograph hand 502 connected in sequence;

The running seconds and lunar month indication mechanism, including the sixth motor 601, the running seconds and scoring wheel train and the minute hand 602 connected in sequence;

The controller 811 is respectively connected to the first motor 101, the second motor 201, the third motor 301, the fourth motor 401, the fifth motor 501 and the sixth motor 601;

The rotating ends of Gregorian calendar hand 202, hour hand 403, minute hand 402 and running second hand 502 are all located at the center of the dial. On the edge of the dial, there are concentrically arranged twenty-four solar term circles, hour and minute scale circles and Gregorian calendar circles. The zodiac window corresponding to the disk 102, the lunar calendar window corresponding to the lunar calendar disk 302, the earthly branch circle corresponding to the earthly branch pointer 404, the heavenly stem circle corresponding to the heavenly stem pointer 405, the week window corresponding to the week disk 406 and the minute hand 602. The controller 811 with the perpetual calendar function controls the motors to make the zodiac dial 102, the Gregorian calendar hand 202, the lunar calendar dial 302, the minute hand 402, the hour hand 403, the earthly branch pointer 404, the heavenly stem pointer 405, the week dial 406, the running The second hand 502 and the minute hand 602 intelligently rotate the angle of one scale or multiple scales. The utility model has the functions of indicating the year of the zodiac, the month of the lunar calendar, the date of the Gregorian calendar, the date of the lunar calendar, the day of the week, the celestial stems, the earthly branches, the solar terms, the time, and the running seconds.

(1) Dial display structure

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the earthly branch circle and the heavenly stem circle are symmetrically located on both sides of the center of the dial, the day of the week window is located above the center of the dial, the scoring and lunar calendar month circle is located below the center of the dial, and the lunar calendar window is located between the earthly branch circle and the meter. Between the points and lunar month circles, the zodiac window is located between the scoring and lunar month circles and the Tiangan circle. In this embodiment, the lunar calendar window of the clock is located near the 8 o'clock position of the clock; the zodiac window of the clock is located near the 4 o'clock position of the clock; the week window of the clock is located near the 12 o'clock position of the clock; /lunar calendar month) is located at 6 o'clock of the clock; the rotation center of the clock's celestial stem pointer 405 (celestial stem time) is at 3 o'clock of the clock; the rotation center of the clock's earthly branch pointer 404 (earthly branch time) is at 9 o'clock bit.

The hour and minute scale circle is composed of 60 scales distributed evenly along the circumference, the Gregorian calendar circle is composed of 32 scales uniformly distributed along the circumference, one of the 32 scales is at 0 position, and the scoring and lunar calendar month circle includes concentric settings The scoring scale circle and the lunar calendar month circle, the center of the zodiac plate 102 is a D-shaped hole, which matches the 'D'-shaped axis of the zodiac wheel 105, so as to avoid relative rotation. As shown in Figure 2, the zodiac plate 102 is printed with twelve Zodiac characters or zodiac patterns, 30 lunar calendars are printed on the lunar calendar plate 302, and the week scale is printed on the week plate 406.

The setting function of the 0 position on the Gregorian calendar circle: when entering the date setting stage, the Gregorian calendar pointer automatically moves from the "0" position to the "1" day position, prompting the user to enter the date setting, which is convenient for the user to set; When the date setting is completed and the time setting stage is entered, the minute hand 402 moves from the "0" position to the "5" minute position automatically, prompting the user to enter the time setting, which is convenient for the user to set.

The month and day of the current year are initialized, and the 60 scales corresponding to the running second hand 502 of the clock represent the year setting of the perpetual calendar respectively. The range of the year is 2000-2059, and 12 o'clock is the starting point of 2000; the scoring of the clock Hand 602 corresponds to the 12-month scale, and the starting point is January; when setting, align the running second hand 502 with the year 2000, the minute hand 602 with January, the Gregorian calendar is at 0, and the lunar calendar is at the first day of the new year. loading finished.

(2) The internal transmission structure of the watch

The installation positions of the six motors are shown in Figure 4, and all the motors are controlled to rotate by the controller 811 with perpetual calendar function;

Every year after 0:00 on the first day of the first lunar month, the controller 811 outputs pulses to the first motor 101, the motor rotor rotates, drives the zodiac transmission wheel train, drives the zodiac plate 102 to rotate, and switches the zodiac;

Every small month in the Gregorian calendar, the controller 811 with perpetual calendar function controls the second motor 201 to skip the calendar more. The small month in the Gregorian calendar is a Gregorian month without the 31st day in the Gregorian calendar. To automatically control more jumps or less jumps, and includes the 0-day position from the 31st to the 1st;

Every lunar month, the controller 811 with perpetual calendar function controls the third motor 301 to skip the calendar to ensure that there is no need to manually adjust the calendar, and the lunar calendar can be skipped in a short time. The lunar month is a lunar month without the 30th day of the lunar calendar ;

The controller 811 with perpetual calendar function sets the number of pulses to complete a jump calendar as m, the pulse frequency is n times per second, and the time to complete the jump calendar is t=m/n, for example, m=300, n=16, with a perpetual calendar The functional controller 811 provides 300 pulses to complete a calendar, the pulse frequency is 16 times per second, and it only takes 18.75 seconds to complete the calendar (the pulse number and frequency of the calendar can be set arbitrarily according to the actual situation);

The controller 811 with perpetual calendar function controls the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar to skip the calendar at the same time, or controls the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar to stagger the preset time to skip the calendar;

The controller 811 with perpetual calendar function controls the running seconds hand 502 of the clock in the running seconds state. If the running seconds pause button is not pressed, the running seconds hand 502 continues to run for x hours and then stops for seconds. The minute hand 402 of the clock stops timing automatically after reaching y hours. .

As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 17 and Fig. 18, the zodiac transmission wheel train comprises the zodiac transmission wheel set 104 and the zodiac wheel 105 which are meshed successively, and the zodiac transmission wheel set 104 is engaged with the output end of the first motor 101 (the first motor 101 The output end is the zodiac rotor part 103), and the zodiac plate 102 is pressed on the zodiac wheel 105 in the form of a nail tube locked in place by screws.

As shown in Fig. 21 and Fig. 22, the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel train comprises the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel set 204, the Gregorian calendar passing wheel 205 and the Gregorian calendar wheel 206 meshed in turn, and the Gregorian calendar transmission wheel set 204 is meshed with the output end of the second motor 201 (second The output end of the motor 201 is the Gregorian calendar rotor part 203 ), and the Gregorian calendar needle 202 is sleeved on the central axis of the Gregorian calendar wheel 206 in a tight fit.

As shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 18, the lunar calendar transmission wheel train comprises the lunar calendar transmission wheel set 304, the lunar calendar passing wheel set 305 and the lunar calendar wheel 306 which are engaged successively, and the lunar calendar transmission wheel set 304 is meshed with the output end of the second motor 201 (the first The output end of the second motor 201 is the lunar calendar rotor part 303 ), and the lunar calendar disk 302 is arranged on the lunar calendar wheel 306 .

As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 19 and Fig. 20, the split wheel drive train includes the split wheel set 408 and the split wheel 409 which are meshed in sequence, and the hour wheel drive train includes the span wheel 410 and the hour wheel 411 which are meshed , the earthly branch transmission wheel train includes the earth branch time passing wheel 412 and the earth branch wheel 413 that are meshed, the sky stem transmission wheel train includes the sky stem time passing wheel 414 and the sky stem wheel 415 that are meshed, and the week transmission wheel train includes the meshed week dial wheel 416 and The week wheel 417, the minute wheel group 408 and the output end of the fourth motor 401, that is, the minute wheel rotor part 407 are meshed, the span wheel 410 is meshed with the minute wheel 409, and the hour wheel 411 is respectively connected with the earthly branch time wheel 412 and the heavenly stem time wheel. The wheel 414 is meshed, the sky stem wheel 415 is meshed with the week dial 416, the minute hand 402 is set on the central axis of the minute wheel 409, the hour hand 403 is set on the central axis of the hour wheel 411, and the earth branch pointer 404 is set on the earth branch wheel On the central axis of 413, the heavenly stem pointer 405 is sleeved on the central axis of the heavenly stem wheel 415, and the day disk 406 is pressed on the day wheel 417 in the form of a screw-locked nail tube, and the day wheel 417 is further fixed by a positioning rod 810 . The minute wheel 409 drives the minute hand 402 to rotate, the hour wheel 411 drives the hour hand 403 to rotate, the heavenly stem wheel 415 drives the heavenly stem pointer 405 to rotate, the earthly branch wheel 413 drives the earthly branch pointer 404 to rotate, the heavenly stem wheel 415 drives the week dial 416, and the day dial 416 drives the week wheel 417, the day wheel 417 is linked with the day dial 406, the day dial 416 drives the day wheel 417 to rotate for one day through the turn of the dial head, so as to realize the simultaneous indication of minutes, clocks, heavenly stems, earthly branches and the day of the week, and the five share a driving motor. Not only compact structure, small size, but also more energy-saving.

As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the chronograph second wheel 505 system includes the chronograph transmission wheel set 504 and the second wheel 505 which are meshed sequentially, and the chronograph transmission wheel set 504 and the output end of the fifth motor 501 are The chronograph rotor part 503 is engaged with each other, and the chronograph hand 502 is sleeved on the central axis of the second wheel 505 .

As shown in Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, the chronograph and timing wheel train includes a scoring overwheel set 604 and a scoring wheel 605 that are meshed in sequence, and the output end of the scoring overwheel set 604 and the sixth motor 601 is the chronograph and timing The rotor parts 603 are meshed, and the scoring needle 602 is sleeved on the central axis of the scoring wheel 605 .

As shown in Fig. 10, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, this multi-functional timepiece also includes bar 701, vertical wheel 702, first fast dial 703, sky stem adjustment wheel train and week quick dial train, and bar 701 is the bar handle shaft, bar 701 is slidably arranged in the multi-function clock, and vertical wheel 702 is arranged on bar 701, and vertical wheel 702 can touch the first fast dial 703, and the first fast dial 703 is connected with the sky adjustment wheel respectively. The system is meshed with the week fast dialing wheel train, the heavenly stem adjusting wheel train is meshed with the sky stem transmission wheel train, and the weekly fast dial wheel train is meshed with the week wheel 417 of the week transmission wheel train. The sky stem adjustment wheel train includes the second quick dial group 704 meshed with the first quick dial 703 and the sky stem transmission wheel train respectively, and the week speed dial train includes the third speed dial group 705 and the week speed dial meshed with each other. 706 , the third fast dial set 705 meshes with the first fast dial 703 , and the day dial 706 meshes with the day wheel 417 . The sky stem pointer 405 and the week wheel 417 can be quickly adjusted by using the sky stem adjustment wheel system and the week quick dial wheel system respectively. Rotate together to drive the fast dial to rotate, and finally drive the sky wheel 415 or the week wheel 417. The rotation of the bar 701 determines whether to quickly adjust the sky wheel 415 or the day wheel 417. One direction quickly adjusts the sky wheel shaft 419, and the other direction quickly Adjust the week wheel 417, in the present embodiment when the bar 701 rotates clockwise, quickly adjust the sky, and when turning counterclockwise, quickly adjust the week.

As shown in Figure 11, the sky stem wheel 415 is riveted together by the sky stem wheel piece 420, the sky stem wheel shaft 419, and the sky stem shaft 418. The pointer 405 is set on the sky stem axis 418 . When the bar 701 rotates clockwise, the vertical wheel 702 rotates at the same time, and the first quick dial 703 drives the second quick dial 704 to rotate, so that the second quick dial 704 moves to engage with the sky wheel shaft 419, and the third The quick dial group 705 is separated from the week quick dial 706. Since the sky stem wheel 420 and the sky stem wheel shaft 419 are frictionally matched, the torque generated by the travel time motor passes through the travel time transmission gear train, and the torque generated by the stator sheet to the rotor passes through a series of gears. It is enough to make the sky stem wheel 420 not move when adjusting the sky stem, that is, both will slip when adjusting the sky stem wheel shaft 419, the sky stem wheel 420 will not rotate with the bar 701, but only the sky stem wheel shaft 419 is rotating, and the sky stem wheel shaft 419 is rotating. On the stem wheel shaft 419, the stem pointer 405 can be adjusted, and the stem pointer 405 indicates the current stem time. When the bar 701 is rotated counterclockwise, the second fast dial group 704 that stirs the heavenly stem wheel shaft 419 is separated from the heavenly stem wheel shaft 419, and the third fast dial group 705 is meshed with the week fast dial wheel 706 to realize fast dialing of the day.

This multi-functional timepiece also includes a second stop spring 707 that can touch the bar 701, a first adjustment button 801 and a second adjustment button 802 respectively connected to the controller 811, the first adjustment button 801, the bar 701 and the second adjustment button 802 Evenly distributed on one side of the dial in turn, the first adjustment button 801 and the second adjustment button 802 cooperate with the bar 701 to realize different clock setting functions. In this embodiment, the first adjustment button 801 is marked as A key, Label the second adjustment button 802 as the B key and the bar 701 as the C key. When the lever 701 is pulled out to the second gear, the lever 701 contacts with the second stop spring 707 to realize the second stop. At this time, the time can be fine-tuned by pressing the button A or button B. Press the A button to adjust the minute hand 402 clockwise, press the B button to reverse The hour hand adjusts the minute hand 402 .

The multifunctional timepiece also includes an NFC chip connected to the controller 811. The NFC chip is connected to the NFC antenna 808. The NFC chip can not only communicate with the mobile phone, but also communicate with other devices with NFC communication devices. NFC (near field communication) such as: Access control, bus NFC, bank NFC, etc.

The bar bar 701 adjusts the weather or the week gear and the time adjustment gear is realized by the pull gear buckle position on the positive pole piece 809, which is similar to the common table, and will not be described in detail here.

In application, in order to strengthen the internal transmission structure of the clock, a main splint 805 is set between the dial and the case 803, and the inside of the clock is divided into two layers, and the transmission structure is arranged in different areas, in which the upper splint 804, front The splint 806 and the pressing piece 807 are used to further fix the position of the wheel train in the transmission structure. As shown in Figures 3-8, six motors, part of the zodiac transmission wheel train, 505 series of chronograph seconds wheel, and part of the travel time transmission wheel train are arranged in the first layer between the main splint 805 and the watch case 803, as As shown in Fig. 9-Fig. 21, part of travel time transmission wheel train, part of Chinese zodiac transmission gear train, sky stem adjustment gear train, week quick dial gear train, running seconds counting gear train, lunar calendar transmission gear train and Gregorian calendar transmission gear train are arranged on the main In the second layer between the splint 805 and the dial.

The circuit structure of the controller is composed of IC (integrated circuit), circuit board, quartz, battery, positive pole, negative pole, capacitor, resistor and other electronic devices.

working principle:

1) The controller 811 controls six motors respectively, so that the zodiac plate 102 indicates the zodiac in real time, the Gregorian calendar hand 202 indicates the Gregorian date in real time, the lunar calendar plate 302 indicates the lunar date in real time, the minute hand 402, the hour hand 403, the earthly branch pointer 404, the heavenly stem pointer 405 and the day of the week Disk 406 indicates minutes, clock, heavenly stems, earthly branches, and day of the week respectively in real time, running second hand 502 indicates solar terms in real time, and minute hand 602 indicates lunar month in real time;

2) The controller 811 can also control the fifth motor 501 and the sixth motor 601, so that the running seconds hand 502 and the minute hand 602 indicate the seconds and minutes of the stopwatch in real time, respectively.

Through the above functions, it can also have the functions of indicating the zodiac year, lunar month, Gregorian date, lunar date, week, celestial stems, earthly branches, solar terms, time, and running seconds.

3) The controller 811 can also control the fifth motor 501 so that the running second hand 502 indicates the year in real time.

4) The controller 811 cooperates with the lever 701, the first adjustment button 801, and the second adjustment button 802 to realize operations such as day stem, week adjustment, time fine-tuning, and initialization settings.

To sum up, the utility model timepiece has simultaneously:

1. Time function: it can indicate hour, minute, week, and zodiac.

2. Stopwatch function: it can indicate the seconds and minutes of the stopwatch. The running second hand 502 also has the function of indicating 24 solar terms and the current year; the minute hand also has the function of indicating the month of the lunar calendar.

3. Gregorian calendar function: the second motor 201 can be used to drive the skipping calendar to indicate the date (500 pulses are driven to complete a skipping calendar, note that jumping from No. 31 to No. 1 does not skip one space, but two spaces, with an extra 0 in the middle Number, that is, the number of times the rotor will jump at this time is: 500×2=1000.

4. Lunar calendar function: The third motor 301 can be used to control the calendar to display the date of the lunar calendar (500 pulses are driven to complete a calendar), and the time of the calendar is staggered by a few seconds from the Gregorian calendar to reduce the load.

5. Zodiac function: When the lunar calendar is switched to the first day of January, switch the zodiac at zero (3 seconds after the lunar calendar is switched, and then switch to reduce the load to prevent the two motors from running at the same time), the first motor 101 jumps 500 times to complete the switch.

6. Pointer correction function.

7. Two button operations A, B correspond to the function of one bar 701 operation (3 o'clock).

8. NFC communication function.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-function watch, including dial plate, it is characterised in that the multi-function watch also includes：

Chinese zodiac indicating mechanism, including the first motor being sequentially connected（101）, Chinese zodiac train and Chinese zodiac disk（102）；

Gregorian calendar date indicating mechanism, including the second motor being sequentially connected（201）, Gregorian calendar train and Gregorian calendar pin（202）；

Lunar date indicating mechanism, including the 3rd motor being sequentially connected（301）, lunar calendar train and lunar calendar disk（302）；

Zou Shi indicating mechanisms, including the 4th motor（401）, minute hand（402）, hour hands（403）, twelve Earthly Branches pointer（404）, the Heavenly Stems pointer （405）And week disk（406）, the minute hand（402）4th motor is connected by cannon pinion driving wheel system（401）, the hour hands （403）Cannon pinion driving wheel system, the twelve Earthly Branches pointer are connected by hour wheel driving wheel system（404）When being connected by twelve Earthly Branches train Take turns train, the Heavenly Stems pointer（405）Hour wheel driving wheel system, the week disk are connected by the Heavenly Stems train（406） The Heavenly Stems train is connected by week train；

Run meter second second and solar term indicating mechanism, including the 5th motor being sequentially connected（501）, run the second meter second wheel system and run second hand （502）；

Run second score and lunar calendar month indicating mechanism, including the 6th motor being sequentially connected（601）, run second score train and score Pin（602）；

Controller（811）, the first motor is connected respectively（101）, the second motor（201）, the 3rd motor（301）, the 4th motor （401）, the 5th motor（501）With the 6th motor（601）；

The Gregorian calendar pin（202）, hour hands（403）, minute hand（402）With race second hand（502）Turning end be respectively positioned on the center of dial plate Locate, twenty-four solar terms circle, time-division graduated ring and Gregorian calendar circle have been arranged concentrically on the edge of the dial plate, be additionally provided with dial plate and life Xiao's disk（102）Corresponding Chinese zodiac window and lunar calendar disk（302）Corresponding lunar calendar window and twelve Earthly Branches pointer（404）Corresponding twelve Earthly Branches Circle and the Heavenly Stems pointer（405）Corresponding the Heavenly Stems circle and week disk（406）Corresponding day window and with score pin（602）It is corresponding Score and the lunar calendar month circle.

2. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multi-function watch also includes bar bar （701）, vertical wheel（702）, the first fast-dialing wheel（703）, the Heavenly Stems regulation train and week speed dial train, described bar of bar（701）It can slide It is arranged at dynamicly in multi-function watch, the vertical wheel（702）Located at a bar bar（701）On, vertical wheel（702）Accessible first fast-dialing wheel （703）, first fast-dialing wheel（703）Train is adjusted with the Heavenly Stems and week speed dial train is meshed respectively, the Heavenly Stems regulation Train is meshed with the Heavenly Stems train, and the week speed dial train is meshed with week train.

A kind of 3. multi-function watch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described the Heavenly Stems regulation train include respectively with First fast-dialing wheel（703）The second fast-dialing wheel group being meshed with the Heavenly Stems train（704）, the week speed dial train includes phase 3rd fast-dialing wheel group of engagement（705）With week fast-dialing wheel（706）, the 3rd fast-dialing wheel group（705）With the first fast-dialing wheel （703）It is meshed, the week fast-dialing wheel（706）It is meshed with week train.

4. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multi-function watch also includes accessible bar Bar（701）Stopping-second spring（707）.

5. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multi-function watch also includes connecting respectively Controller（811）The first regulation button（801）With the second regulation button（802）, first regulation button（801）, bar bar （701）With the second regulation button（802）A lateral edges of dial plate are distributed on successively.

6. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multi-function watch also includes connection control Device（811）NFC chip.

7. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ground support ring and the Heavenly Stems circle are symmetrical Positioned at the both sides at dial plate center, the day window is located at the top at dial plate center, and the score and lunar calendar month circle are located at table The lower section of disk center, the lunar calendar window is between ground support ring and score and lunar calendar month enclose, and the Chinese zodiac window is positioned at meter Divide and enclose in lunar calendar month between the Heavenly Stems circle, the Gregorian calendar circle is made up of 32 scales being uniformly distributed along the circumference.

8. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cannon pinion driving wheel system includes nibbling successively That closes divides third wheel group（408）And minute wheel（409）, the hour wheel driving wheel system includes the back gear that is meshed（410）And hour wheel （411）, the twelve Earthly Branches train includes the twelve Earthly Branches hour setting wheel that is meshed（412）With twelve Earthly Branches wheel（413）, the Heavenly Stems drive System includes the Heavenly Stems hour setting wheel being meshed（414）Taken turns with the Heavenly Stems（415）, dial in the week that the week train includes being meshed Wheel（416）Taken turns with week（417）, it is described to divide third wheel group（408）With the 4th motor（401）Output end be meshed, the back gear （410）With minute wheel（409）It is meshed, the hour wheel（411）Respectively with twelve Earthly Branches hour setting wheel（412）With the Heavenly Stems hour setting wheel（414）Phase Engagement, the Heavenly Stems wheel（415）With week thumb wheel（416）It is meshed, the minute hand（402）It is set in minute wheel（409）Center On axle, the hour hands（403）It is set in hour wheel（411）Central shaft on, the twelve Earthly Branches pointer（404）It is set in twelve Earthly Branches wheel （413）Central shaft on, the Heavenly Stems pointer（405）It is set in the Heavenly Stems wheel（415）Central shaft on, the week disk（406） Taken turns located at week（417）On.

9. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese zodiac train includes nibbling successively The Chinese zodiac driving wheel group of conjunction（104）With Chinese zodiac wheel（105）, the Chinese zodiac driving wheel group（104）With the first motor（101）Output End is meshed, the Chinese zodiac disk（102）Located at Chinese zodiac wheel（105）On, the Gregorian calendar train includes the Gregorian calendar engaged successively Driving wheel group（204）, Gregorian calendar third wheel（205）With Gregorian calendar wheel（206）, the Gregorian calendar driving wheel group（204）With the second motor（201） Output end be meshed, the Gregorian calendar pin（202）It is set in Gregorian calendar wheel（206）Central shaft on, the lunar calendar train bag Include the lunar calendar driving wheel group engaged successively（304）, lunar calendar third wheel group（305）With lunar calendar wheel（306）, the lunar calendar driving wheel group （304）With the second motor（201）Output end be meshed, the lunar calendar disk（302）Located at lunar calendar wheel（306）On.

10. a kind of multi-function watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the race second meter second wheel system is included successively The race second meter second driving wheel group of engagement（504）And second wheel（505）, the race second meter second driving wheel group（504）With the 5th motor （501）Output end be meshed, the race second hand（502）It is set in second wheel（505）Central shaft on, it is described race the second score train Including the score third wheel group engaged successively（604）Taken turns with score（605）, the score third wheel group（604）With the 6th motor（601） Output end be meshed, the score pin（602）It is set in score wheel（605）Central shaft on.