CN206825303U - A kind of retractable electric spanner - Google Patents
A kind of retractable electric spanner Download PDFInfo
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- CN206825303U CN206825303U CN201720396501.5U CN201720396501U CN206825303U CN 206825303 U CN206825303 U CN 206825303U CN 201720396501 U CN201720396501 U CN 201720396501U CN 206825303 U CN206825303 U CN 206825303U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可伸缩电动扳手,涉及电动工具技术领域,针对现有扳手无法伸缩并需要足够空间才能操作以及无法在狭长的空间内操作的技术问题,采用包括壳体、动力部件、减速机构、安装部、传动组件及齿轮套筒,壳体的一端与可伸缩的安装部连接,动力部件与减速机构连接,动力部件与减速机构能够容纳在的壳体中,传动组件及齿轮套筒连接并共同容纳在安装部中,减速机构与传动组件连接,传动组件包括可伸缩的传动杆、支撑架和传动齿轮,的传动齿轮与齿轮套筒相连接的方案,本实用新型采用可伸缩结构,不仅可以在普通环境下使用,在狭长环境下也能够使用,具有操作方便、劳动强度低、效率高等特点,适于推广应用。
The utility model discloses a retractable electric wrench, which relates to the technical field of electric tools. Aiming at the technical problems that the existing wrench cannot be stretched and needs enough space to operate and cannot be operated in a long and narrow space, the utility model adopts a shell, a power component, Reduction mechanism, installation part, transmission assembly and gear sleeve, one end of the housing is connected to the retractable installation part, the power part is connected to the reduction mechanism, the power part and the reduction mechanism can be accommodated in the casing, the transmission assembly and the gear sleeve The cylinder is connected and accommodated together in the installation part, the deceleration mechanism is connected with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a telescopic transmission rod, a support frame and a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected with the gear sleeve. The utility model adopts a telescopic The structure can be used not only in ordinary environments, but also in narrow and long environments. It has the characteristics of convenient operation, low labor intensity, and high efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电动工具技术领域,特别涉及一种可伸缩电动扳手。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric tools, in particular to a retractable electric wrench.
背景技术Background technique
扳手是一种常用的安装与拆卸工具,在日常生活中有着广泛的应用,其通常是用来拧紧或旋松螺栓、螺钉、螺母和其他螺纹件。扳手通常在柄部的一端或两端制有夹持螺栓或螺母的开口或套孔,使用时沿螺纹旋转方向在柄部施加外力,就能拧转螺栓或螺母。常用的扳手有手动扳手和电动扳手,手动扳手具有操作简单、价格低,但劳动强度大、效率低的特点,电动扳手具有操作方便、劳动强度低、效率高的优点。A wrench is a commonly used installation and disassembly tool, which is widely used in daily life, and it is usually used to tighten or loosen bolts, screws, nuts and other threaded parts. The wrench is usually formed with an opening or a sleeve hole for clamping a bolt or a nut at one or both ends of the handle. When in use, an external force is applied to the handle along the thread rotation direction to twist the bolt or nut. Commonly used wrenches include manual wrench and electric wrench. Manual wrench has the characteristics of simple operation, low price, but high labor intensity and low efficiency. Electric wrench has the advantages of convenient operation, low labor intensity and high efficiency.
常用的手动扳手分为呆扳手(开口扳手、梅花扳手、套筒扳手等)、棘轮扳手等。开口扳手、梅花扳手、套筒扳手等呆扳手在拧紧或旋松操作中,在将螺纹件转动一个较小的转角后就需要将扳手从螺纹件上取下,然后再将扳手换个角度放在螺纹件上以继续转动,这个过程通常要被重复多次,直至螺纹件被完全拧紧或松开,因此操作不便,且呆扳手一般不适合在一些狭窄空间中使用。棘轮扳手的钳口部通常为封闭式结构,要实现拧紧或旋松螺纹件需将棘轮扳手从螺纹件的上部或下部套住螺纹件,使用者必须握持扳手本体并且往复地左右摆动才能使棘轮环单向地转动而驱动套筒并带动套筒连接的螺帽,耗费使用者许多的时间,尤其对长螺杆的施工环境,使用者必须对螺母进行长时间拧紧或旋松,对于空间狭小、狭长的施工环境,使用者只能小角度往复地来回扳动,对于使用者而言相当费时费力。Commonly used manual wrenches are divided into dull wrenches (open-end wrenches, ring wrenches, socket wrenches, etc.), ratchet wrenches, etc. During the tightening or loosening operation of open-end wrench, ring wrench, socket wrench, etc., the wrench needs to be removed from the threaded part after turning the threaded part by a small corner, and then the wrench should be placed at another angle. This process is usually repeated several times until the screw is completely tightened or loosened, so the operation is inconvenient, and the wrench is generally not suitable for use in some narrow spaces. The jaw part of the ratchet wrench is usually a closed structure. To tighten or loosen the threaded part, the ratchet wrench needs to be encased in the threaded part from the upper or lower part of the threaded part. The user must hold the wrench body and swing it back and forth to make it The ratchet ring rotates in one direction to drive the sleeve and drive the nut connected to the sleeve, which consumes a lot of time for the user, especially for the construction environment of long screw rods. The user must tighten or loosen the nut for a long time. For the narrow space , In the narrow and long construction environment, the user can only move back and forth at a small angle, which is quite time-consuming and laborious for the user.
为提高工作效率和使用的便利性,市场上出现了一些电动扳手,然而,这些电动扳手的工作头通常为封闭式套筒结构,而且仅能在螺栓较短和空间足够的情况下使用。在汽车维修或家装行业中,有很多螺栓过长或空间狭长的情况,前者需要电动扳手配合长套筒使用,后者需要直角电动扳手配合短套筒使用,这样降低了使用的便利性,而且对于高度只略大于螺栓长度的空间或狭长的空间,则无法使用普通的电动扳手进行作业。In order to improve work efficiency and convenience of use, some electric wrenches have appeared on the market. However, the working heads of these electric wrenches are usually closed sleeve structures, and can only be used when the bolts are short and the space is sufficient. In the car maintenance or home improvement industry, there are many cases where the bolts are too long or the space is narrow. The former requires an electric wrench to be used with a long socket, and the latter requires a right-angle electric wrench to be used with a short socket, which reduces the convenience of use, and For a space or a narrow space whose height is only slightly greater than the length of the bolt, ordinary electric wrench cannot be used for operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供一种可伸缩电动扳手,用以解决现有扳手无法伸缩并需要足够空间才能操作以及无法在狭长的空间内操作的技术问题。The utility model provides a retractable electric wrench, which is used to solve the technical problems that the existing wrench cannot be stretched and needs enough space to operate and cannot be operated in a long and narrow space.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种可伸缩电动扳手,包括壳体、动力部件、减速机构、安装部、传动组件及齿轮套筒,所述壳体的一端与可伸缩的安装部连接,所述动力部件与所述减速机构连接,所述动力部件与所述减速机构能够容纳在所述的壳体中;A retractable electric wrench, comprising a housing, a power component, a deceleration mechanism, a mounting part, a transmission assembly and a gear sleeve, one end of the housing is connected to the telescopic mounting part, and the power component is connected to the deceleration mechanism connected, the power component and the deceleration mechanism can be accommodated in the housing;
所述传动组件及齿轮套筒连接并共同容纳在所述安装部中,所述减速机构与所述传动组件连接;The transmission assembly and the gear sleeve are connected and accommodated together in the installation part, and the reduction mechanism is connected with the transmission assembly;
所述传动组件包括可伸缩的传动杆、支撑架和传动齿轮,所述的传动齿轮与齿轮套筒相连接。The transmission assembly includes a telescopic transmission rod, a support frame and a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected with the gear sleeve.
优选地,所述壳体一端设置有电池盖,另一端连接安装部。Preferably, one end of the casing is provided with a battery cover, and the other end is connected to the installation part.
优选地,所述动力部件包括电机、电池、开关和电机驱动电路板,所述开关设置在所述壳体的一侧,所述电机驱动电路板设置有用于控制电机转动的控制电路,电池为充电电池,打开电池盖可将电池取出。Preferably, the power component includes a motor, a battery, a switch and a motor drive circuit board, the switch is arranged on one side of the housing, the motor drive circuit board is provided with a control circuit for controlling the rotation of the motor, and the battery is Rechargeable battery, open the battery cover to take out the battery.
优选地,所述减速机构为行星齿轮减速机构或锥齿轮减速机构。Preferably, the reduction mechanism is a planetary gear reduction mechanism or a bevel gear reduction mechanism.
优选地,所述安装部包括伸缩杆、头部和放置孔,伸缩杆一端固定安装在壳体内,另一端与头部套接,伸缩杆为两节互相套接的中空长方体,头部设置齿轮套筒和放置孔。Preferably, the installation part includes a telescopic rod, a head and a placement hole. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the housing, and the other end is socketed with the head. Socket and placement hole.
优选地,所述伸缩杆包括固定杆和套设在固定杆内的移动杆,所述固定杆一端与所述壳体一端固定连接,另一端与所述移动杆滑动连接,所述移动杆一端与所述头部连接。Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a fixed rod and a moving rod sleeved in the fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of the housing, the other end is slidably connected to the moving rod, and one end of the moving rod connected to the head.
优选地,所述传动杆包括固定转杆和移动转杆,所述固定转杆为中空椭圆形结构,固定转杆一端与所述减速机构的输出轴固定连接,另一端与所述移动转杆一端滑动连接,所述移动转杆的结构与所述固定转杆相匹配,所述移动转杆能够在所述固定转杆的中空孔内自由滑动并能传递扭矩,所述移动转杆另一端穿过支撑架与传动齿轮固定连接,所述传动齿轮与所述齿轮套筒连接。Preferably, the transmission rod includes a fixed rotating rod and a moving rotating rod, the fixed rotating rod is a hollow oval structure, one end of the fixed rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction mechanism, and the other end is connected to the moving rotating rod One end is slidingly connected, the structure of the moving rotating rod matches the fixed rotating rod, the moving rotating rod can slide freely in the hollow hole of the fixed rotating rod and can transmit torque, the other end of the moving rotating rod Pass through the support frame and be fixedly connected with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected with the gear sleeve.
优选地,所述齿轮套筒外部为齿轮圈,与传动齿轮啮合,内部为六角孔或十二角孔。Preferably, the outside of the gear sleeve is a gear ring meshing with the transmission gear, and the inside of the gear sleeve is a hexagonal or twelve-angle hole.
优选地,所述传动齿轮为伞齿轮或直齿轮。Preferably, the transmission gear is a bevel gear or a spur gear.
本实用新型采用可伸缩结构,不仅可以在普通环境下使用,在狭长环境下也能够使用,具有操作方便、劳动强度低、效率高等特点,适于推广应用。The utility model adopts a retractable structure, can be used not only in ordinary environments, but also in narrow and long environments, has the characteristics of convenient operation, low labor intensity, high efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提供的实施例总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the embodiment provided by the utility model;
图2是本实用新型提供的实施例局部剖视图。Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the embodiment provided by the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described implementation Example is a part of embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. The detailed description of embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1和图2所示,一种可伸缩电动扳手,包括壳体1、动力部件2、减速机构3、安装部4、传动组件5及齿轮套筒6;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a retractable electric wrench includes a housing 1, a power component 2, a reduction mechanism 3, a mounting part 4, a transmission component 5 and a gear sleeve 6;
壳体1为中空结构,其内部安装容纳有动力部件2,动力部件2包括电机22、电池23、开关24和电机驱动电路板25,开关24设置在壳体1的一侧便于操作,电机驱动电路板25设置有用于控制电机22转动的控制电路,电池23为充电电池,动力部件2的内部电路按照常规的接线方式进行连接,打开电池盖21可将电池23取出;The shell 1 is a hollow structure, and its interior is installed and accommodated with a power component 2. The power component 2 includes a motor 22, a battery 23, a switch 24 and a motor drive circuit board 25. The switch 24 is arranged on one side of the shell 1 for easy operation. The circuit board 25 is provided with a control circuit for controlling the rotation of the motor 22, the battery 23 is a rechargeable battery, the internal circuit of the power unit 2 is connected according to a conventional wiring method, and the battery 23 can be taken out by opening the battery cover 21;
电机22输出轴与行星齿轮形式的减速机构3输入轴固定连接,减速机构3的输出轴与传动组件5上的传动杆51连接;The output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reduction mechanism 3 in the form of a planetary gear, and the output shaft of the reduction mechanism 3 is connected to the transmission rod 51 on the transmission assembly 5;
传动杆51包括固定转杆510和移动转杆511,固定转杆510为中空椭圆形结构,固定转杆510一端与减速机构3的输出轴固定连接,另一端与移动转杆511一端滑动连接,移动转杆511的结构与固定转杆510相匹配,移动转杆511能够在固定转杆510的中空孔内自由滑动并能传递扭矩,移动转杆511另一端与传动齿轮53固定连接,传动齿轮53与表面设置有与传动齿轮53匹配的齿轮套筒6连接,为了保证传动杆51的稳定,移动转杆511还设置有用于支撑固定的支撑架52,支撑架52上可以设置有轴承;The transmission rod 51 includes a fixed rotating rod 510 and a moving rotating rod 511. The fixed rotating rod 510 is a hollow oval structure. One end of the fixed rotating rod 510 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction mechanism 3, and the other end is slidingly connected to one end of the moving rotating rod 511. The structure of the moving rotating rod 511 matches the fixed rotating rod 510. The moving rotating rod 511 can slide freely in the hollow hole of the fixed rotating rod 510 and can transmit torque. The other end of the moving rotating rod 511 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 53. The transmission gear 53 is connected with the gear sleeve 6 that is provided with the gear sleeve 6 that matches the transmission gear 53 on the surface. In order to ensure the stability of the transmission rod 51, the mobile rotating rod 511 is also provided with a support frame 52 for supporting and fixing, and the support frame 52 can be provided with a bearing;
传动杆51外层套设有伸缩杆41,伸缩杆41为中空长方体结构,其包括固定杆410和套设在固定杆410内的移动杆411,固定杆410一端与壳体1一端固定连接,另一端与移动杆411滑动连接,移动杆411一端与头部42连接,支撑架52固定在移动杆411内部,头部42中设置有齿轮套筒6和放置孔43;The outer layer of the transmission rod 51 is covered with a telescopic rod 41. The telescopic rod 41 is a hollow cuboid structure, which includes a fixed rod 410 and a moving rod 411 sleeved in the fixed rod 410. One end of the fixed rod 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1. The other end is slidingly connected with the moving rod 411, one end of the moving rod 411 is connected with the head 42, the support frame 52 is fixed inside the moving rod 411, and the head 42 is provided with a gear sleeve 6 and a placement hole 43;
齿轮套筒6外部为齿轮圈,与传动齿轮53啮合,内部为六角孔或十二角孔;The outside of the gear sleeve 6 is a gear ring, which meshes with the transmission gear 53, and the inside is a hexagonal hole or a twelve-angle hole;
上述传动组件5、齿轮套筒6、伸缩杆41、头部42、放置孔43、传动杆51、支撑架52、动齿轮53共同构成安装部4。The above-mentioned transmission assembly 5 , gear sleeve 6 , telescopic rod 41 , head 42 , placement hole 43 , transmission rod 51 , support frame 52 , and movable gear 53 together constitute the installation part 4 .
使用时,先打开电池盖21,将电池23放入壳体1内接好,然后打开壳体1上的开关24,电池23通过电机驱动电路板25将电源提供给电机22,使其转动,电机22的输出轴连接减速机构3的主动齿轮轴并带动主动齿轮轴转动,减速机构3为行星齿轮减速机构或锥齿轮减速机构,其输出轴连接传动杆51并带动其转动,传动杆上的传动齿轮53与齿轮套筒6外齿圈啮合并将动力传递给齿轮套筒6,实现齿轮套筒6的转动。During use, first open the battery cover 21, put the battery 23 into the housing 1 and connect it, then turn on the switch 24 on the housing 1, the battery 23 provides power to the motor 22 through the motor drive circuit board 25 to make it rotate, The output shaft of motor 22 connects the driving gear shaft of reduction mechanism 3 and drives the driving gear shaft to rotate. The transmission gear 53 meshes with the outer ring gear of the gear sleeve 6 and transmits power to the gear sleeve 6 to realize the rotation of the gear sleeve 6 .
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720396501.5U CN206825303U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of retractable electric spanner |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110181449A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of electronic software spanner and its wrenching method |
| CN113997243A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-01 | 天威保变(合肥)变压器有限公司 | Adjustable winding former flange disc screw rod mounting tool of vertical winding machine tool |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720396501.5U patent/CN206825303U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110181449A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of electronic software spanner and its wrenching method |
| CN110181449B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-01-29 | 金陵科技学院 | Electric soft wrench |
| CN113997243A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-01 | 天威保变(合肥)变压器有限公司 | Adjustable winding former flange disc screw rod mounting tool of vertical winding machine tool |
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