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CN206764033U - A kind of horizontal cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206764033U
CN206764033U CN201720525279.4U CN201720525279U CN206764033U CN 206764033 U CN206764033 U CN 206764033U CN 201720525279 U CN201720525279 U CN 201720525279U CN 206764033 U CN206764033 U CN 206764033U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting machine
horizontal cutting
machine according
positioning screw
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720525279.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨安波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Longchang Materials Co Ltd
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China Railway Longchang Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720525279.4U priority Critical patent/CN206764033U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206764033U publication Critical patent/CN206764033U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal cutting machine, including the fixing cutter being arranged on lathe bed and positioning screw seat and the cutoff tool being arranged on lathe bed sliding block, bearing and guide sleeve are set in fixing cutter, push rod is installed in bearing, cylindroid helical-coil compression spring is provided with push rod;Positioning screw is installed on positioning screw seat.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:Horizontal cutting machine of the present utility model is using mechanics principle, theory of mechanics, and simple in construction, the product that can reach fabulous cuts off quality, has reached the purpose for improving product quality.

Description

一种卧式切断机A horizontal cutting machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种卧式切断机。The utility model relates to a horizontal cutting machine.

背景技术Background technique

200T卧式切断机是用于建筑工地上面切断钢管棒料的精度极差的设备,切断质量差,断口不平整,端面对轴心线垂直度也较大,毛刺和飞边严重,甚至有些断口还成马蹄形,两端呈明显的弯曲和椭圆,截面切断圆度极差,难以达到产品要求的切断质量。The 200T horizontal cutting machine is used on the construction site to cut steel pipe bars with extremely poor precision. The fracture is also horseshoe-shaped, with obvious bends and ovals at both ends, and the roundness of the cross-section is extremely poor, making it difficult to meet the cutting quality required by the product.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型克服了现有技术中的缺点,提供了一种卧式切断机。The utility model overcomes the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a horizontal cutting machine.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种卧式切断机,包括设置在床身上的固定刀和定位螺杆座、以及设置在床身滑块上的切断刀,在固定刀上设置支座和导向套,在支座内安装有顶杆,在顶杆内设置有圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧;在定位螺杆座上安装有定位螺杆。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a horizontal cutting machine, including a fixed knife and a positioning screw seat arranged on the bed, and a cutting knife arranged on the bed slider, and a support and a guide sleeve are arranged on the fixed knife , a push rod is installed in the support, and a cylindrical helical compression spring is arranged in the push rod; a positioning screw is installed on the positioning screw seat.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型的卧式切断机利用力学原理、机械原理,结构简单,能够达到极好的产品切断质量,达到了提高产品质量的目的。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the horizontal cutting machine of the utility model utilizes mechanics and mechanical principles, has a simple structure, can achieve excellent product cutting quality, and achieves the purpose of improving product quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型将通过例子并参照附图的方式说明,其中:The utility model will be explained by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型的左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型的切断刀9的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the cutting knife 9 of the present utility model;

图5是本实用新型的切断刀9的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the cutting knife 9 of the present utility model;

图6是本实用新型的固定刀1的主视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the fixed knife 1 of the present utility model;

图7是本实用新型的固定刀1的侧视图;Fig. 7 is a side view of the fixed knife 1 of the present utility model;

图8是本实用新型的由支座2、调节螺栓3、顶杆4和圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5Fig. 8 is the utility model composed of support 2, adjusting bolt 3, ejector rod 4 and cylindrical helical compression spring 5

共同组成的一套压紧装置的主视图;The front view of a set of pressing devices composed together;

图9是本实用新型的由支座2、调节螺栓3、顶杆4和圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5Fig. 9 is the utility model composed of support 2, adjusting bolt 3, ejector rod 4 and cylindrical helical compression spring 5

共同组成的一套压紧装置的侧视图;A side view of a set of pressing devices composed together;

图10是本实用新型的支座2的主视图;Fig. 10 is the front view of the support 2 of the present utility model;

图11是本实用新型的支座2的侧视图;Fig. 11 is a side view of the support 2 of the present utility model;

图12是本实用新型的顶杆4的主视图;Fig. 12 is the front view of the push rod 4 of the present utility model;

图13是本实用新型的顶杆4的侧视图。Fig. 13 is a side view of the push rod 4 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

一种卧式切断机,如图1至图3所示,包括:固定刀1、支座2、调节螺栓3、顶杆4、圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5、原材料6、定位螺杆7、定位螺杆座8、切断刀9、T型螺栓10、导向套11,其中:A horizontal cutting machine, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprising: a fixed knife 1, a support 2, an adjusting bolt 3, a push rod 4, a cylindrical helical compression spring 5, a raw material 6, a positioning screw 7, and a positioning screw seat 8. Cutting knife 9, T-bolt 10, guide sleeve 11, wherein:

固定刀1安装于床身上,支座2安装于固定刀1上,调节螺栓3安装于顶杆4上,用于调节顶杆4与原材料6的相对位置,顶杆4采用间隙配合安装于支座2内,圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5安装于顶杆4内,原材料6通过导向套11后经由固定刀1到达定位螺杆7定位后方被切断刀9切断,定位螺杆7安装于定位螺杆座8上,可实现对切断料的长短调节,定位螺杆座8安装于床身上,切断刀9通过T型螺栓10安装于床身滑块上,导向套11安装于固定刀1上。The fixed knife 1 is installed on the bed, the support 2 is installed on the fixed knife 1, and the adjusting bolt 3 is installed on the ejector rod 4, which is used to adjust the relative position of the ejector rod 4 and the raw material 6. The ejector rod 4 is installed on the support with clearance fit. In the seat 2, the cylindrical helical compression spring 5 is installed in the ejector rod 4. The raw material 6 passes through the guide sleeve 11 and reaches the positioning screw 7 via the fixed knife 1. After being positioned, it is cut off by the cutting knife 9. The positioning screw 7 is installed on the positioning screw seat 8. Can realize the adjustment of the length of the cutting material, the positioning screw seat 8 is installed on the bed, the cutting knife 9 is installed on the bed slider through the T-bolt 10, and the guide sleeve 11 is installed on the fixed knife 1.

本实用新型的工作原理是:通过调节调节螺栓3在顶杆4上的相对位置,改变圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5的压缩程度,从而改变调节顶杆4与原材料6的相对位置,达到调节顶杆4对原材料6的压紧力度调节的目的,从而保障了原材料6在切断过程中的力平衡,使切断口达到极好的切断质量。The working principle of the utility model is: by adjusting the relative position of the adjusting bolt 3 on the ejector rod 4, the compression degree of the cylindrical helical compression spring 5 is changed, thereby changing the relative position of the adjusting ejector rod 4 and the raw material 6 to achieve the adjustment of the ejector rod 4 The purpose of adjusting the pressing force of the raw material 6 is to ensure the force balance of the raw material 6 in the cutting process, so that the cut can achieve excellent cutting quality.

如图6和图7所示,本装置在固定刀1的刀口切断面上沿上下两个方向各加工了一倾斜斜面,便于更好的调节与切断刀9之间的间隙(间隙越小,切断质量越好),更好保证产品的切断质量;在固定刀1的进料口位置设置了一带锥度的导向口,能更好的保证原材料6的送料精度;与此同时在固定刀1的下端加工有一沉头槽,用于支座2的定位,从而保障了顶杆4与原材料6的相对位置的准确性。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, this device processes an inclined slope on the cutting surface of the cutting edge of the fixed knife 1 along the upper and lower directions, so as to facilitate better adjustment and the gap between the cutting knife 9 (the smaller the gap, the smaller the gap. The better the cutting quality), the better to ensure the cutting quality of the product; a tapered guide port is set at the feed port position of the fixed knife 1, which can better ensure the feeding accuracy of the raw material 6; at the same time, the fixed knife 1 A countersunk groove is processed at the lower end for the positioning of the support 2, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the relative position of the ejector rod 4 and the raw material 6.

如图4和图5所示,对切断刀9的刀口进行了相应改进,采用半圆形的沉头刀口,沉头刀口减少了切刀与原材料6的接触面积,使得切断过程中的剪切力更加集中,更好的保证了切断质量。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the cutting edge of the cutting knife 9 is improved accordingly, and a semicircular countersunk knife edge is used. The countersunk knife edge reduces the contact area between the cutting knife and the raw material 6, so that the shearing in the cutting process The force is more concentrated, which better guarantees the cutting quality.

通过对固定刀1和切断刀9的改进,以及由支座2、调节螺栓3、顶杆4和圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5共同组成的一套压紧装置的设计,使得在整个切断过程中固定刀1的刀口切断面始终与切断刀9的刀口切断面紧密贴合在一起;同时由于圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧5的压缩作用,使得调节顶杆4始终对原材料6施加一定的挤压力,从而保障了原材料6在切断过程中的力平衡,最终使切断口达到了极好的切断质量。Through the improvement of the fixed knife 1 and the cutting knife 9, and the design of a set of pressing device composed of the support 2, the adjusting bolt 3, the ejector rod 4 and the cylindrical helical compression spring 5, the fixed knife can be fixed during the whole cutting process. 1 is always in close contact with the cutting surface of the cutting knife 9; at the same time, due to the compression of the cylindrical helical compression spring 5, the adjusting push rod 4 always exerts a certain extrusion force on the raw material 6, thereby ensuring The force balance of the raw material 6 during the cutting process finally makes the cutting edge reach an excellent cutting quality.

此装置提高了产品切断质量,断口平整,垂直度极好,毛刺和飞边较小,达到了产品要求的切断质量。This device improves the cutting quality of the product, the fracture is flat, the verticality is excellent, the burrs and flashes are small, and the cutting quality required by the product is achieved.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. horizontal cutting machine, it is characterised in that:Including the fixing cutter being arranged on lathe bed and positioning screw seat and set Cutoff tool on lathe bed sliding block, bearing and guide sleeve are set in fixing cutter, push rod is installed in bearing, set in push rod It is equipped with cylindroid helical-coil compression spring;Positioning screw is installed on positioning screw seat.
  2. A kind of 2. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Guide sleeve is set in fixing cutter.
  3. A kind of 3. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod is coordinated using gap to be installed on In bearing.
  4. A kind of 4. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Regulation spiral shell is installed on the push rod Bolt.
  5. A kind of 5. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the edge of a knife section of the fixing cutter Vertically both direction is respectively machined with an inclined ramp.
  6. A kind of 6. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The edge of a knife of the cutoff tool is semicircular The countersunk head edge of a knife.
  7. A kind of 7. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the gating location of the fixing cutter It is equipped with a targeting port with taper.
  8. A kind of 8. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One is machined with the lower end of the fixing cutter Countersunk head groove.
  9. A kind of 9. horizontal cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutoff tool is installed by T-bolt In on lathe bed sliding block.
CN201720525279.4U 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of horizontal cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN206764033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720525279.4U CN206764033U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of horizontal cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720525279.4U CN206764033U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of horizontal cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206764033U true CN206764033U (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60649823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720525279.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206764033U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of horizontal cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206764033U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee