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CN206691381U - A kind of vibrating screw discharging mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of vibrating screw discharging mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206691381U
CN206691381U CN201720383432.4U CN201720383432U CN206691381U CN 206691381 U CN206691381 U CN 206691381U CN 201720383432 U CN201720383432 U CN 201720383432U CN 206691381 U CN206691381 U CN 206691381U
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vibrating
bucket
spiral
discharging mechanism
base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720383432.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李文峰
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Abstract

一种振动式螺旋出料机构,包括底座、振动斗以及设于底座与振动斗之间的振动器,所述振动斗的内壁设有螺旋上升轨道,所述螺旋上升轨道的末端承接一段送料槽,所述送料槽的任意纵截面为V字形,该送料槽的外侧壁下方设有一回收槽,该回收槽的底部侧面设有一与振动斗内部相通的回收口,该回收口高于所述振动斗的底面。该结构的螺旋出料机构,可使物料逐个分离且以统一朝向出料,下料不规则或粒径过大的物料则被筛选出来落入下方的回收槽,通过回收口回收至振动斗内,再通过螺旋上省轨道重新输送出料,可对物料进行回收利用,节省人工对于掉落物料的清理,还可防止物料落入机台中而造成机台损坏,提高机台的运行效率。

A vibrating spiral discharge mechanism, including a base, a vibrating bucket and a vibrator between the base and the vibrating bucket, the inner wall of the vibrating bucket is provided with a spiral rising track, and the end of the spiral rising track is connected to a feeding chute , any longitudinal section of the feed chute is V-shaped, a recovery tank is provided below the outer wall of the feed tank, and a recovery port communicated with the inside of the vibrating bucket is provided on the bottom side of the recovery tank, and the recovery port is higher than the vibrating bucket. the bottom of the bucket. The spiral discharge mechanism of this structure can separate the materials one by one and discharge them in a unified direction. The materials with irregular discharge or excessive particle size are screened out and fall into the recovery tank below, and are recycled into the vibrating bucket through the recovery port. , and then re-transport the material through the spiral upper and lower rails, which can recycle the material, save labor to clean up the dropped material, prevent the material from falling into the machine and cause damage to the machine, and improve the operating efficiency of the machine.

Description

一种振动式螺旋出料机构A vibrating screw discharge mechanism

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种物料的出料机构,更具体地说是一种振动式螺旋出料机构。The utility model relates to a material discharging mechanism, in particular to a vibrating spiral discharging mechanism.

背景技术Background technique

授权公告号为CN 201419812Y的中国实用新型公开了一种自动计量机械,包括底座、振动板、电磁铁、衔铁、振动斗、物料斗、计量斗、称重传感器和出料斗,底座通过螺丝和电磁铁连接,在电磁铁的上方水平置有衔铁,振动板位于电磁铁的两侧,振动板的一端固定于底座上,另一端有角度的倾斜固定在衔铁上,振动斗与衔铁固定成一体,振动斗靠计量斗一侧开槽并且其内壁嵌有螺旋上升轨道,计量斗与称重传感器连接,计量斗的出口位置与出料斗的上方对应,物料斗与振动斗在同一中心线上,并置于振动斗的上部,物料斗与振动斗之间留有间隙。The Chinese utility model with the authorized announcement number CN 201419812Y discloses an automatic metering machine, which includes a base, a vibrating plate, an electromagnet, an armature, a vibrating bucket, a material bucket, a weighing bucket, a weighing sensor, and a discharge bucket. Iron connection, horizontally placed armature above the electromagnet, the vibrating plate is located on both sides of the electromagnet, one end of the vibrating plate is fixed on the base, the other end is fixed on the armature at an angle, the vibrating bucket and the armature are fixed as a whole, The vibrating bucket is grooved on the side of the weighing bucket and its inner wall is embedded with a spiral rising track. The measuring bucket is connected to the load cell. The outlet position of the weighing bucket corresponds to the top of the discharge hopper. Placed on the upper part of the vibrating bucket, there is a gap between the material bucket and the vibrating bucket.

以上自动计量机械,虽然可适合颗粒状物料、片状、条状、丝状、圆片状、树枝状等物料的下料,解决了物料下料输送过程中的拥堵问题。但是,该自动计量机械无法使物料逐个分离且以统一朝向出料,影响后续的下料包装,而且部分物料在输送过程中发生掉落,无法自动回收利用,不仅造成浪费资源,而且掉落的物料还可能使机械发生故障,影响机台的运行。Although the above automatic metering machinery is suitable for the discharge of granular materials, flakes, strips, filaments, discs, dendrites and other materials, it solves the problem of congestion in the process of material feeding and conveying. However, this automatic metering machine cannot separate the materials one by one and discharge them in a unified direction, which affects the subsequent unloading and packaging, and some materials fall during the conveying process and cannot be recycled automatically, which not only causes waste of resources, but also causes falling The material may also cause mechanical failure and affect the operation of the machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供的一种振动式螺旋出料机构,其目的在于克服现有物料下料机构无法使物料逐个分离且以统一朝向出料,影响后续的下料包装,物料掉落无法自动回收利用等缺点。The utility model provides a vibrating spiral discharge mechanism, whose purpose is to overcome the fact that the existing material discharge mechanism cannot separate the materials one by one and discharge them in a unified direction, which affects the subsequent discharge packaging, and the material cannot be automatically recycled when it falls. and other shortcomings.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种振动式螺旋出料机构,包括底座、振动斗以及设于底座与振动斗之间的振动器,所述振动斗的内壁设有螺旋上升轨道,所述螺旋上升轨道的末端承接一段送料槽,所述送料槽的任意纵截面为V字形,该送料槽的外侧壁下方设有一回收槽,该回收槽的底部侧面设有一与振动斗内部相通的回收口,该回收口高于所述振动斗的底面。A vibrating spiral discharge mechanism, comprising a base, a vibrating bucket and a vibrator arranged between the base and the vibrating bucket, the inner wall of the vibrating bucket is provided with a spiral rising track, and the end of the spiral rising track is connected to a feeding chute , any longitudinal section of the feed chute is V-shaped, a recovery tank is provided below the outer side wall of the feed tank, and a recovery port communicated with the inside of the vibrating bucket is provided on the bottom side of the recovery tank, and the recovery port is higher than the vibrating bucket. the bottom of the bucket.

进一步地,所述送料槽靠近出料口的外侧上端缘设有一倾斜向上设置的挡板,该挡板的一侧与所述送料槽的上端缘相切并向外延伸,另一端则延伸至所述出料口。Further, the outer upper end edge of the feeding chute near the discharge port is provided with a baffle plate which is set upwards obliquely, one side of the baffle plate is tangent to the upper end edge of the feeding chute and extends outward, and the other end extends to The outlet.

进一步地,所述回收槽由送料槽的前端延伸至所述挡板与送料槽的相切处,该回收槽的底部倾斜设置,所述回收口设于回收槽底部倾斜下端的侧面。Further, the recovery tank extends from the front end of the feeding tank to the tangent between the baffle plate and the feeding tank, the bottom of the recovery tank is inclined, and the recovery port is set on the side of the inclined lower end of the bottom of the recovery tank.

进一步地,所述螺旋上升轨道沿振动斗内壁切线方向螺旋上升,并呈渐开线向外扩展。Further, the spiral ascending track spirally ascends along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the vibrating bucket, and expands outwards in an involute.

进一步地,所述振动器包括电磁铁、衔铁、振动板以及连接板,所述连接板连接于振动斗的底部,所述衔铁固定于所述连接板底面,所述电磁铁通过螺栓固定于衔铁下方的底座上,所述振动板位于电磁铁的两侧,振动板的一端固定于底座,另一端有角度的倾斜固定于连接板底面。Further, the vibrator includes an electromagnet, an armature, a vibrating plate and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the vibrating bucket, the armature is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the electromagnet is fixed to the armature by bolts On the lower base, the vibrating plate is located on both sides of the electromagnet, one end of the vibrating plate is fixed to the base, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting plate with an angled inclination.

由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,和现有的技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:该结构的螺旋出料机构,在螺旋上升轨道末端增设一个截面为V字形的送料槽,协同振动器的作用,可使物料逐个分离且以统一朝向出料,下料不规则或粒径过大的物料则被筛选出来落入下方的回收槽,通过回收口回收至振动斗内,再通过螺旋上省轨道重新输送出料,可对物料进行回收利用,节省人工对于掉落物料的清理,还可防止物料落入机台中而造成机台损坏,提高机台的运行效率,极其适用于较大颗粒、片状、圆片状等物料的出料。From the above description of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantages of: the screw discharge mechanism of this structure is provided with a V-shaped feeding trough at the end of the spiral ascending track, and the cooperative vibrator The function of the material can separate the materials one by one and discharge them in a uniform direction. The materials with irregular feeding or large particle size are screened out and fall into the recovery tank below, and are recycled into the vibrating bucket through the recovery port, and then passed through the screw Save the track to re-transport and discharge the material, which can recycle the material, save labor to clean up the dropped material, and prevent the material from falling into the machine and cause damage to the machine, improve the operating efficiency of the machine, and is extremely suitable for larger particles , flake, round flake and other materials.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型省略振动斗的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model omitting the vibrating bucket.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面参照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。为了全面理解本实用新型,下面描述到许多细节,但对于本领域技术人员来说,无需这些细节也可实现本实用新型。The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to accompanying drawing. In order to fully understand the utility model, many details are described below, but for those skilled in the art, the utility model can be realized without these details.

一种振动式螺旋出料机构,参照图1和图2,包括底座10、振动斗20以及设于底座10与振动斗20之间的振动器30,所述振动斗20的内壁设有螺旋上升轨道21,螺旋上升轨道21沿振动斗内壁切线方向螺旋上升,并呈渐开线向外扩展。所述螺旋上升轨道21的末端承接一段送料槽22,所述送料槽22的任意纵截面为V字形,V字形的送料槽22的外侧端缘低于内侧端缘,以方便送料槽对于排序不规则的物料的筛选。该送料槽22的外侧壁下方设有一回收槽23,该回收槽23的底部侧面设有一与振动斗20内部相通的回收口24,该回收口24高于所述振动斗20的底面。A vibrating screw discharge mechanism, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprises a base 10, a vibrating bucket 20 and a vibrator 30 located between the base 10 and the vibrating bucket 20, the inner wall of the vibrating bucket 20 is provided with a spiral Track 21, the spiral rising track 21 spirals up along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the vibrating bucket, and expands outwards in the form of an involute. The end of described spiral ascending track 21 accepts one section feed trough 22, and the arbitrary longitudinal section of described feed chute 22 is V-shaped, and the outer end edge of V-shaped feed trough 22 is lower than the inner end edge, to facilitate the feed chute for sorting. Filtering of ruled materials. A recovery tank 23 is arranged below the outer wall of the feed tank 22 , and a recovery port 24 communicating with the inside of the vibrating bucket 20 is provided on the bottom side of the recovery tank 23 , and the recovery port 24 is higher than the bottom surface of the vibrating bucket 20 .

继续参照图1,上述送料槽22靠近出料口的外侧上端缘设有一倾斜向上设置的挡板221,该挡板221的一侧与所述送料槽22的上端缘相切并向外延伸,另一端则延伸至出料口。上述回收槽23由送料槽22的前端延伸至所述挡板221与送料槽22的相切处,该回收槽23的底部倾斜设置,回收口24设于回收槽23底部倾斜下端的侧面。Continuing to refer to Fig. 1, above-mentioned feeding trough 22 is provided with a baffle plate 221 that is arranged obliquely upwards on the outer edge near the discharge port, one side of this baffle plate 221 is tangent to the upper edge of described feeding chute 22 and extends outwards, The other end extends to the discharge port. The recovery tank 23 extends from the front end of the feeding tank 22 to the tangent between the baffle plate 221 and the feeding tank 22 .

参照图2,上述振动器30包括电磁铁31、衔铁32、振动板33以及连接板34,所述连接板34连接于振动斗20的底部,所述衔铁32固定于所述连接板34底面,所述电磁铁31通过螺栓固定于衔铁32下方的底座10上,所述振动板33位于电磁铁31的两侧,振动板33的一端固定于底座10,另一端有角度的倾斜固定于连接板34底面。Referring to Fig. 2, above-mentioned vibrator 30 comprises electromagnet 31, armature 32, vibrating plate 33 and connecting plate 34, and described connecting plate 34 is connected to the bottom of vibrating bucket 20, and described armature 32 is fixed on described connecting plate 34 bottom surfaces, The electromagnet 31 is fixed on the base 10 below the armature 32 by bolts, the vibrating plate 33 is located on both sides of the electromagnet 31, one end of the vibrating plate 33 is fixed on the base 10, and the other end is fixed on the connecting plate with an angled inclination 34 base.

上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any non-substantial modification of the utility model by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vibrating screw discharging mechanism, including base, vibration bucket and the vibrator between base and vibration bucket, The inwall of the vibration bucket is provided with spiral track, it is characterised in that:Accept one section and send in the end of the spiral track Hopper, any longitudinal section of the chute feeder is V-shaped, and an accumulator tank, the accumulator tank are provided with below the lateral wall of the chute feeder Bottom sides be provided with a recovery port with being communicated inside vibration bucket, the recovery port is higher than the bottom surface of the vibration bucket.
A kind of 2. vibrating screw discharging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chute feeder is close to discharging opening Outer upper end edge be provided with a baffle plate for tilting upward setting, the upper edge of the side of the baffle plate and the chute feeder it is tangent and to Outer extension, the other end then extend to the discharging opening.
A kind of 3. vibrating screw discharging mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The accumulator tank is by chute feeder Front end extends to the tangent of the baffle plate and chute feeder, and the bottom angled of the accumulator tank is set, and the recovery port is located at recovery Trench bottom tilts the side of lower end.
A kind of 4. vibrating screw discharging mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral track edge vibration Struggle against inwall tangential direction spiral, and in involute to external expansion.
A kind of 5. vibrating screw discharging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibrator includes electromagnetism Iron, armature, oscillating plate and connecting plate, the connecting plate are connected to the bottom of vibration bucket, and the armature is fixed on the connection Plate bottom surface, the electromagnet are secured by bolts on the base below armature, and the oscillating plate is located at the both sides of electromagnet, shakes Base is fixed in one end of dynamic plate, and connecting plate bottom surface is fixed in the angled inclination of the other end.
CN201720383432.4U 2016-12-27 2017-04-13 A kind of vibrating screw discharging mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206691381U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621446345 2016-12-27
CN2016214463450 2016-12-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400970A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-26 湖北工业大学 Automatic continuous head and tail positioning device and method for crayfishes
CN113479421A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-08 沭阳县苏鑫冲压件有限公司 Fastener partial shipment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400970A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-26 湖北工业大学 Automatic continuous head and tail positioning device and method for crayfishes
CN113479421A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-08 沭阳县苏鑫冲压件有限公司 Fastener partial shipment device

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Granted publication date: 20171201