CN206686575U - A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN206686575U CN206686575U CN201720504773.2U CN201720504773U CN206686575U CN 206686575 U CN206686575 U CN 206686575U CN 201720504773 U CN201720504773 U CN 201720504773U CN 206686575 U CN206686575 U CN 206686575U
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- sowing mechanism
- material seeding
- pipe
- seeding disk
- disk
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- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism, including the symmetrically arranged sowing mechanism of barrel and barrel both sides, sowing mechanism includes material seeding disk and the perforating device outside material seeding disk, and material separating disc is fixedly installed inside material seeding disk.The utility model is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, material separating disc is set in material seeding disk to be easy to separate kind of an amount, material seeding pipe is with material seeding disk junction in horn-like, stage casing is cylindrical, ensure first to concentrate during discharging and dish out again, reduce the error for kind of grain of dishing out, perforated pipe is in the pit-hole side mouth that oblique cone shape is outputed in expansion shape, it is easy to kind of grain to enter, the inclined-plane of oblique cone can effectively avoid choosing kind of a phenomenon for raised elliptical arc surface, prevent kind of grain dish out into pit-hole after and be perforated the leakage kind phenomenon that pipe is taken out of on film, thoroughly solves the phenomenon of peanut automation sowing leakage kind from root, realize that seeding process rework rate is low, improve product quality, powerful support is provided for agricultural development.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical equipment field, and in particular to a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism.
Background technology
At present, as extensive use is sowed in the fast development of Machinery Automation, peanut cultivation machinery automation,
Traditional peanut seeding device be rotated by point discharge plate by peanut seed thrown away from point kind of a mouth it is artificial into carrying out again in farmland
Machinery bankets overlay film, so sends out that seed is extremely at random, more sufficient in soil moisture when the growth temperature that peanut seed reaches
In the case of start to emerge, if temperature is higher, seedling is easily burned, it is necessary to reseeded again, and seedling is once reveal
Head is, it is necessary to which the artificial film perforate carried out in time at seedling, whole planting process waste time and energy；In view of changing traditional plantation side
Method, kind of a plantation is filled out in first overlay film perforate again can effectively shorten the working time for reducing whole planting process and intensity so that plantation
Process fast power-saving, the utility model patent of existing Patent No. " 2014203353617 " disclose that " one cultivates peanut automatic sowing
Mechanism ", its perforated pipe use right cylindrical, and in drill process mesopore perpendicular to ground, the pit-hole got all is perpendicular to the ground
Circle, and because be radially arranged on its material seeding disk circumference and cylindrical material seeding pipe, material seeding pipe can not be concentrated very well
Distribution seed is simultaneously dished out according to specific parabolic orbit, and the peanut seed that material seeding pipe is thrown away can not accurately enter pit-hole, leakage kind
Phenomenon is serious；And the utility model patent of existing Patent No. " 2016200679411 " is in Patent No. " 2014203353617 "
Patent on the basis of, " one cultivate peanut automatic sowing device " is disclosed, although this patent is changed traditional perforated pipe by cylinder
It is to include straight section, curved segment, and limits the angular range of straight section and curved segment as 110 °~170 °, but does not can solve
The setting of leakage kind phenomenon, particularly curved segment causes effectively carry out the perforate of film particular range and can produce to choose kind now
As falling so as to further resulting in seed can not emerge on film, because the generation of leakage kind phenomenon is due to be beaten in rotation process
The coefficient result of Kong Guanyu material seeding tube shapes, accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism is from root
Carry out thoroughly to solve the phenomenon of peanut automation sowing leakage kind on source, realize that seeding process rework rate is low, improve product quality, be agriculture
Industry development provides strong support.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism regarding to the issue above, and its object is to solve
Traditional peanut automates a sowing leakage kind phenomenon serious situation, realizes that thorough solution peanut automation sowing leakage kind is now from root
As reduction sowing rework rate is low, product quality is improved, after soil moisture content was not met and emerged with sowing time when effectively solving to sow
The rupture of membranes wasted time and energy puts seedling problem, prevents boiling hot seedling phenomenon, is provided strong support for agricultural development.
The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism, including barrel and barrel both sides
Symmetrically arranged sowing mechanism, the sowing mechanism are broadcast seed feeding by discharging opening by central shaft synchronous axial system, barrel
Kind of mechanism, the sowing mechanism include material seeding disk and the perforating device outside material seeding disk, along footpath on the material seeding disk circumference
To being equidistantly provided with some material seeding pipes, it is characterised in that：Fixed setting material separating disc inside the material seeding disk, point of the material separating disc
Material mouth intercommunication corresponding with material seeding pipe, the material seeding pipe are in horn-like with material seeding disk junction, and stage casing is cylindrical, epimere opening
In horn-like, the perforating device includes arc retainer plate and the perforated pipe and tube-shaped through hole that set thereon, the perforated pipe are in
Oblique cone shape, and the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, direction of rotation of the perforated pipe in perforating device operation is with beating
The low inclined edge surfaces of oblique cone of hole pipe are in the same direction, and the through hole is in the low inclined edge surfaces side of oblique cone of perforated pipe.
The material seeding disk is one side closed, and opposite side is provided with striker plate, and striker plate is provided with spout.
The perforating device is fixedly mounted on the outside of material seeding disk by the fixture combination on arc retainer plate, and arc is fixed
Lead to the hole site, size and material seeding pipe epimere on circle match in flare openings.
The round-shaped and material seeding disk of the arc retainer plate composition of the perforating device is set for concentric circles.
The quantity of the perforated pipe and through hole is according to 1：1 is set.
Center between the barrel bottom discharge mouth is provided with the taper Material distribution platform of protrusion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, by material seeding disk
The fixed material separating disc of setting up in inside is easy to effectively separate kind of an amount, and material seeding pipe is in horn-like with material seeding disk junction, and stage casing is in circle
Column, epimere opening are in horn-like, ensure first to concentrate during discharging and dish out again, reduce the error for kind of grain of dishing out, perforated pipe
In oblique cone shape, and the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, the pit-hole side mouth that oblique cone shape is outputed, can in shape is expanded
It is easy to kind of grain to enter, it is often more important that the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, can effectively avoid choosing the production of kind of phenomenon
It is raw, prevent kind of grain dish out into pit-hole after and the leakage kind phenomenon that pipe is taken out of on film that is perforated, thoroughly solve flower from root
The phenomenon of raw automation sowing leakage kind, realizes that seeding process rework rate is low, improves product quality, provided for agricultural development
Power supports.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model sowing mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model material seeding dish structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model perforating device monomer structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model perforating device couple structure schematic diagram.
Wherein：1 barrel, 2 sowing mechanisms, 3 central shafts, 4 discharging openings, 5 material seeding disks, 6 perforating devices, 7 material seedings
Pipe, 8 material separating discs, 9 sub-material mouths, 10 arc retainer plates, 11 perforated pipes, 12 through holes, 13 striker plates, 14 spouts, 15
Fixture, 16 Material distribution platforms.
Embodiment
A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism provided by the utility model, including barrel 1 and the both sides of barrel 1 it is symmetrical
Seed is fed seeder by the sowing mechanism 2 of setting, sowing mechanism 2 by the synchronous axial system of central shaft 3, barrel 1 by discharging opening 4
Structure 2, sowing mechanism 2 includes material seeding disk 5 and the perforating device 6 outside material seeding disk 5, between radially being waited on the circumference of material seeding disk 5
Away from corresponding with material seeding pipe 7 mutually provided with some material seeding pipes 7, the inside of material seeding disk 5 fixed setting material separating disc 8, the sub-material mouth 9 of material separating disc 8
Logical, material seeding pipe 7 is in horn-like with the junction of material seeding disk 5, and stage casing is cylindrical, and epimere opening is in horn-like, and perforating device 6 wraps
Bracket retainer plate 10 and the perforated pipe 11 and tube-shaped through hole 12 set thereon, perforated pipe 11 are in oblique cone shape, and oblique cone
Inclined-plane is raised elliptical arc surface, and direction of rotation of the perforated pipe 11 in perforating device operation is low with the oblique cone of perforated pipe 11 tiltedly
Side face is in the same direction, and through hole 12 is in the low inclined edge surfaces side of oblique cone of perforated pipe 11, and material seeding disk 5 is one side closed, and opposite side is provided with backgauge
Plate 13, striker plate 13 are provided with spout 14, and perforating device 6 is fixedly mounted on by the combination of fixture 15 on arc retainer plate 10
On the outside of material seeding disk 5, lead to the hole site, size and the epimere of material seeding pipe 7 on arc retainer plate 10 match in flare openings, punch
The round-shaped and material seeding disk 5 that the arc retainer plate 10 of device 6 forms is set for concentric circles, the quantity of perforated pipe 11 and through hole 12
According to 1：1 is set, and the center between the bottom discharge mouth 4 of barrel 1 is provided with the taper Material distribution platform 16 of protrusion.
Specifically used mode：Connected using a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism from different dragging power-equipments
Use is connect, starts punching, seeding operation after plastic sheeting is laid in agricultural field, peanut seed is initially introduced into barrel 1, by
Seed is sent into the sowing mechanism 4 of the both sides of barrel 1 by the taper Material distribution platform 16 that the bottom dead center position of barrel 1 is provided with protrusion,
Sowing mechanism 2 includes material seeding disk 5 and the perforating device outside material seeding disk 5 by the synchronous axial system of central shaft 3, sowing mechanism 2
6, some material seeding pipes 7, the inside of material seeding disk 5 fixed setting material separating disc 8, material separating disc 8 are radially equidistantly provided with the circumference of material seeding disk 5
Sub-material mouth 9 and the 7 corresponding intercommunication of material seeding pipe, material separating disc 3 can further by sub-material mouth charging screening divide equally seed, prevent from planting
Quantum count gap is larger；Material seeding pipe 7 is in horn-like with the junction of material seeding disk 5, and stage casing is cylindrical, and epimere opening is in loudspeaker
Shape, material seeding pipe 7 is concentrating kind of a grain with material seeding disk 5 in horn-like junction first during discharging, then by circle
The stage casing discharge of column, ensures parabolical uniformity, epimere opening in it is horn-like be in order to preferably with arc retainer plate 10
On through hole 12 connect；Perforating device 6 includes arc retainer plate 10 and the perforated pipe 11 and through hole 12 that set thereon, perforated pipe 11
In oblique cone shape, and the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, direction of rotation of the perforated pipe 11 in perforating device operation
Inclined edge surfaces low with the oblique cone of perforated pipe 11 are in the same direction, the round-shaped and material seeding disk 5 of the composition of arc retainer plate 10 of perforating device 6
Set for concentric circles, the quantity of perforated pipe 11 and through hole 12 is according to 1：1 set, perforating device 6 rotate with ground formation be driven into
Row punching sowing, perforated pipe 11 are in oblique cone shape, and the pit-hole side mouth that oblique cone shape is outputed avoids producing vertical hole in shape is expanded
Hole, kind of grain can be easy to enter, it is often more important that the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, can ensure that film perforate is arrived
Position, effectively avoids choosing the generation of kind of phenomenon, prevent kind of grain dish out into pit-hole after and be perforated the leakage kind that pipe 11 is taken out of on film
Phenomenon；The utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, sets up material separating disc 8 by fixed inside material seeding disk 5 and is easy to
Kind of an amount is effectively separated, material seeding pipe 7 is in horn-like with the junction of material seeding disk 5, and stage casing is cylindrical, and epimere opening is in loudspeaker
Shape, ensure first to concentrate during discharging and dish out again, reduce the error for kind of grain of dishing out, perforated pipe 11 is in oblique cone shape, and tiltedly circle
For raised elliptical arc surface, the pit-hole side mouth that oblique cone shape is outputed can be easy to kind of grain to enter in shape is expanded, heavier on the inclined-plane of cone
What is wanted is that the inclined-plane of oblique cone is raised elliptical arc surface, can effectively avoid choosing the generation of kind of phenomenon, prevent kind of a grain dish out into
Be perforated the leakage kind phenomenon that pipe is taken out of on film again after pit-hole, thoroughly solves peanut automation sowing leakage kind from root
Phenomenon, realize that seeding process rework rate is low, improve product quality, powerful support is provided for agricultural development.
The utility model is not directed to partly same as the prior art or can realized using prior art, any basis
The modification that technical characteristic is made in technical scheme all should be within the protection domain of the application.
To sum up, the utility model reaches expected purpose.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism, including the symmetrically arranged sowing mechanism of barrel and barrel both sides, described
Seed is fed sowing mechanism by sowing mechanism by central shaft synchronous axial system, barrel by discharging opening, and the sowing mechanism includes
Material seeding disk and the perforating device outside material seeding disk, some material seeding pipes are radially equidistantly provided with the material seeding disk circumference,
It is characterized in that：Fixed setting material separating disc, the sub-material mouth intercommunication corresponding with material seeding pipe of the material separating disc, institute inside the material seeding disk
It is in horn-like that material seeding pipe, which is stated, with material seeding disk junction, and stage casing is cylindrical, and epimere opening is in horn-like, the perforating device bag
Bracket retainer plate and the perforated pipe and tube-shaped through hole set thereon, the perforated pipe are in oblique cone shape, and the inclined-plane of oblique cone
It is same for the elliptical arc surface of projection, direction of rotation of the perforated pipe in perforating device operation inclined edge surfaces low with the oblique cone of perforated pipe
To the through hole is in the low inclined edge surfaces side of oblique cone of perforated pipe.
A kind of 2. novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side seal of material seeding disk one
Close, opposite side is provided with striker plate, and striker plate is provided with spout.
A kind of 3. novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The perforating device passes through
Fixture combination on arc retainer plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of material seeding disk, and the lead to the hole site, size on arc retainer plate are with broadcasting
Expects pipe epimere matches in flare openings.
A kind of 4. novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arc of the perforating device
The round-shaped and material seeding disk of shape retainer plate composition is set for concentric circles.
A kind of 5. novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The perforated pipe and through hole
Quantity according to 1：1 is set.
A kind of 6. novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The barrel bottom discharge
Center between mouthful is provided with the taper Material distribution platform of protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720504773.2U CN206686575U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720504773.2U CN206686575U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206686575U true CN206686575U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720504773.2U Active CN206686575U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of novel peanut automatic punching sowing mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111183767A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 许望彪 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
| CN111466188A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-07-31 | 王政 | Seeding disc structure assembly and seeding device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201720504773.2U patent/CN206686575U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111466188A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-07-31 | 王政 | Seeding disc structure assembly and seeding device |
| CN111183767A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 许望彪 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
| CN111183767B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-04-27 | 奉节县克朋农机专业合作社 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
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