CN206636466U - A kind of louver glass window - Google Patents
A kind of louver glass window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206636466U CN206636466U CN201720389867.XU CN201720389867U CN206636466U CN 206636466 U CN206636466 U CN 206636466U CN 201720389867 U CN201720389867 U CN 201720389867U CN 206636466 U CN206636466 U CN 206636466U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- louver
- closed
- air inlet
- inner glass
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000597 Sick building syndrome Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000008842 sick building syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Blinds (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型建筑节能技术领域，具体涉及一种百叶玻璃窗。包括窗框、外层玻璃及内层玻璃，外层玻璃内侧设有透明绝热层，透明绝热层和内层玻璃之间设有百叶，百叶的封闭空腔内设有相变材料，内层玻璃底部设有进风口，内层玻璃顶部设有出风口，外层玻璃的外表面镀有二氧化钛；进风口和出风口能够开启和关闭；透明绝热层的材料为气凝胶；百叶是由铝箔材料制成的封闭中控腔体。结构新颖创新，克服了原有百叶玻璃窗的不足，实用性更强，又降低了电能等能源的消耗，同时也提高了室内的热舒适性,由于外层玻璃的外表面镀了一层二氧化钛，具有自净功能，当其表面落有灰尘时，可以在雨水的冲击下清洗表面，减少了人力投入与工费支出。
The utility model relates to the technical field of building energy saving, in particular to a shutter glass window. Including the window frame, the outer glass and the inner glass, the outer glass is provided with a transparent heat insulating layer, the louver is arranged between the transparent heat insulating layer and the inner glass, the closed cavity of the louver is provided with a phase change material, and the inner glass There is an air inlet at the bottom, an air outlet on the top of the inner glass, and the outer surface of the outer glass is coated with titanium dioxide; the air inlet and outlet can be opened and closed; the transparent insulation layer is made of airgel; the louvers are made of aluminum foil The closed central control cavity made. The structure is novel and innovative, which overcomes the shortcomings of the original louvered glass windows, has stronger practicability, reduces the consumption of electric energy and other energy, and improves the thermal comfort of the room at the same time. Because the outer surface of the outer glass is coated with a layer of titanium dioxide , with self-cleaning function, when dust falls on the surface, the surface can be cleaned under the impact of rainwater, reducing manpower input and labor expenses.
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本实用新型建筑节能技术领域，具体涉及一种百叶玻璃窗。The utility model relates to the technical field of building energy saving, in particular to a shutter glass window.
背景技术：Background technique:
目前，为了减少病态建筑综合症（Sick Building Syndrome，简称SBS）对室内办公人员工作效率的影响，以及适应人们对建筑外观与自然采光需求的提高，大量的百叶窗应用于建筑领域中，然而，传统的百叶窗仅能满足建筑遮阳与采光的要求，但不利于建筑能源的节约，随着时代的进步与可持续发展战略的推进，传统百叶窗与当今时代所提出的绿色建筑、生态建筑已格格不入。因此，发展一种新型并能降低建筑能耗的新型百叶玻璃窗已势在必行。At present, in order to reduce the impact of sick building syndrome (Sick Building Syndrome, SBS) on the work efficiency of indoor office workers, and to adapt to the improvement of people's demand for building appearance and natural lighting, a large number of shutters are used in the construction field. However, traditional High-quality shutters can only meet the requirements of building shading and lighting, but are not conducive to building energy conservation. With the progress of the times and the promotion of sustainable development strategies, traditional shutters are incompatible with the green buildings and ecological buildings proposed in today's era. Therefore, it is imperative to develop a novel shutter glass window that is novel and can reduce building energy consumption.
实用新型内容：Utility model content:
本实用新型弥补和改善了上述现有技术的不足之处，为克服现有百叶玻璃窗不利于节能的缺点，在此基础上通过思考与创新，衍生出一种新型的含有相变材料的百叶玻璃窗，可以在满足原有遮阳与采光的基础上，提高室内人居环境的热舒适性和减少建筑能耗。The utility model makes up for and improves the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing louver glass windows that are not conducive to energy saving, a new type of louver containing phase change materials is derived through thinking and innovation on this basis. Glass windows can improve the thermal comfort of the indoor living environment and reduce building energy consumption on the basis of satisfying the original sunshade and lighting.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为：一种百叶玻璃窗，包括窗框、外层玻璃及内层玻璃，外层玻璃内侧设有透明绝热层，透明绝热层和内层玻璃之间设有百叶，百叶的封闭空腔内设有相变材料，内层玻璃底部设有进风口，内层玻璃顶部设有出风口，外层玻璃的外表面镀有二氧化钛。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a louvered glass window, including a window frame, an outer layer glass and an inner layer glass, a transparent heat insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of the outer layer glass, and louvers are arranged between the transparent heat insulating layer and the inner layer glass, The closed cavity of the louver is provided with a phase change material, the bottom of the inner glass is provided with an air inlet, the top of the inner glass is provided with an air outlet, and the outer surface of the outer glass is coated with titanium dioxide.
所述的进风口和出风口能够开启和关闭。The air inlet and air outlet can be opened and closed.
所述的透明绝热层的材料为气凝胶。The material of the transparent heat insulating layer is aerogel.
所述的百叶是由铝箔材料制成的封闭中控腔体。The louver is a closed central control cavity made of aluminum foil material.
本实用新型的有益效果：结构简单，设计合理，节能环保，结构新颖创新，克服了原有百叶玻璃窗的不足，实用性更强，在满足室内人员采光与遮阳的需求上，又降低了电能等能源的消耗，同时也提高了室内的热舒适性,由于外层玻璃的外表面镀了一层二氧化钛，具有自净功能，当其表面落有灰尘时，可以在雨水的冲击下清洗表面，减少了人力投入与工费支出。百叶为封闭的中空腔体，其材质为铝箔，里面填有相变材料，通过焊有百叶表面的细条，百叶并列的布置在玻璃腔内；内层玻璃的上下方设有可启闭的进风口和出风口，用于腔内气体的循环流动。The utility model has the beneficial effects: simple structure, reasonable design, energy saving and environmental protection, novel and innovative structure, overcomes the shortcomings of the original louvered glass window, has stronger practicability, and reduces the electric energy while meeting the needs of indoor personnel for lighting and shading and other energy consumption, while also improving indoor thermal comfort, because the outer surface of the outer glass is coated with a layer of titanium dioxide, which has a self-cleaning function. When dust falls on the surface, the surface can be cleaned under the impact of rainwater, reducing Manpower input and labor expenditure. The louver is a closed hollow cavity made of aluminum foil filled with phase-change materials. The louvers are arranged side by side in the glass cavity by welding the thin strips on the surface of the louvers; The tuyere and the air outlet are used for circulating the gas in the cavity.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式：detailed description:
参照图1，一种百叶玻璃窗，包括窗框1、外层玻璃5及内层玻璃8，外层玻璃5内侧设有透明绝热层4，透明绝热层4和内层玻璃8之间设有百叶2，百叶2的封闭空腔内设有相变材料3，内层玻璃8底部设有进风口7，内层玻璃8顶部设有出风口9，外层玻璃5的外表面镀有二氧化钛6；所述的进风口7和出风口9能够开启和关闭；所述的透明绝热层4的材料为气凝胶；所述的百叶2是由铝箔材料制成的封闭中控腔体。Referring to Fig. 1 , a louvered glass window comprises a window frame 1, an outer layer glass 5 and an inner layer glass 8, a transparent heat insulating layer 4 is arranged inside the outer layer glass 5, and a The louver 2 is provided with a phase change material 3 in the closed cavity of the louver 2, the bottom of the inner glass 8 is provided with an air inlet 7, the top of the inner glass 8 is provided with an air outlet 9, and the outer surface of the outer glass 5 is coated with titanium dioxide 6 The air inlet 7 and the air outlet 9 can be opened and closed; the material of the transparent heat insulating layer 4 is aerogel; the louver 2 is a closed central control cavity made of aluminum foil material.
夏季时，百叶2中的相变材料3吸收太阳的热量，由固体融化成液体，储存吸收的太阳能，减少了室外热量进入室内而引起室内温度过高，同时，透明绝热层4也阻止了室外热量进入室内，根据室内人员对光线的要求，调节百叶2的角度，使室外光线合理的进入室内满足其要求，若室内玻璃内侧温度过热，可开启其上下方的进风口7和出风口9，在烟囱效应的作用下，促进室内气体与外层玻璃5和内层玻璃8的玻璃腔内气体的循环流动，防止过热情况的发生；当夜晚室外温度降低时，百叶2中的相变材料3由液态凝固为固态，释放白天吸收的太阳能，提高室内的热舒适性，降低了空调的使用，节约了电能。In summer, the phase-change material 3 in the louvers 2 absorbs the heat of the sun, melts from solid to liquid, and stores the absorbed solar energy, reducing the outdoor heat from entering the room and causing the indoor temperature to be too high. At the same time, the transparent heat-insulating layer 4 also prevents the outdoor When the heat enters the room, adjust the angle of the louvers 2 according to the light requirements of the indoor personnel, so that the outdoor light can enter the room reasonably to meet the requirements. If the temperature inside the indoor glass is overheated, the upper and lower air inlets 7 and air outlets 9 can be opened. Under the action of the chimney effect, the circulation of the indoor gas and the gas in the glass cavity of the outer glass 5 and the inner glass 8 is promoted to prevent the occurrence of overheating; when the outdoor temperature drops at night, the phase change material 3 in the louvers 2 It solidifies from liquid to solid, releases the solar energy absorbed during the day, improves indoor thermal comfort, reduces the use of air conditioners, and saves electricity.
冬季时，室外温度低，百叶2中的相变材料3凝固为固态，由于相变材料3的低传热系数，所以经由室内向室外传递的热量较于普通百叶则大大减少，同时，由于透明绝热层4的存在，可减少室内热量向室外的散失，延缓了室内温度的衰减速率，提高了人居环境，降低了能源的消耗。In winter, when the outdoor temperature is low, the phase-change material 3 in the louver 2 solidifies into a solid state. Due to the low heat transfer coefficient of the phase-change material 3, the heat transferred from indoor to outdoor is greatly reduced compared with ordinary louvers. At the same time, due to the transparent The existence of the heat insulating layer 4 can reduce the loss of indoor heat to the outside, delay the decay rate of the indoor temperature, improve the living environment, and reduce energy consumption.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720389867.XU CN206636466U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of louver glass window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720389867.XU CN206636466U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of louver glass window |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206636466U true CN206636466U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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| CN201720389867.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206636466U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of louver glass window |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109098639A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-28 | 曹闯 | A kind of louver glass windows of collectable solar energy |
| CN110242196A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-17 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A shutter for adjusting temperature and its preparation method |
| CN110318654A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-11 | 东北石油大学 | A shuttle-type phase change louver hollow glass window |
| CN112443256A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-05 | 东北石油大学 | Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function |
| CN112647827A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-13 | 东华大学 | Multilayer shutter type balcony closed energy-saving device |
| CN112833461A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 张军燕 | Air conditioner with shutter cleaning function |
| CN113202399A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-03 | 东北石油大学 | Phase transition shutter energy-saving window can overturn |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720389867.XU patent/CN206636466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109098639A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-28 | 曹闯 | A kind of louver glass windows of collectable solar energy |
| CN110242196A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-17 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A shutter for adjusting temperature and its preparation method |
| CN110318654A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-11 | 东北石油大学 | A shuttle-type phase change louver hollow glass window |
| CN112443256A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-05 | 东北石油大学 | Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function |
| CN112647827A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-13 | 东华大学 | Multilayer shutter type balcony closed energy-saving device |
| CN112833461A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 张军燕 | Air conditioner with shutter cleaning function |
| CN113202399A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-03 | 东北石油大学 | Phase transition shutter energy-saving window can overturn |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20180414 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |