CN205813569U

CN205813569U - A kind of electronics inhaler box body

Info

Publication number: CN205813569U
Application number: CN201620185827.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 德米特里·戈里洛夫斯基
Original assignee: Beyond Twenty Ltd
Current assignee: Alberta Ltd
Priority date: 2015-09-01
Filing date: 2016-03-10
Publication date: 2016-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-10

Abstract

A kind of electronics inhaler box body, for storing portable vaporization device, it is also used for from a fluid cartridge to the reservoir filling liquid in portable vaporization device, fluid cartridge can be removed in box body, wherein box body also comprises a pump being connected with fluid cartridge, and described pump is suitable to extract liquid in detachable fluid cartridge and carry liquid to the liquid reservoir in atomising device.

Description

A kind of electronics inhaler box body

Technical field

The technical field of the present invention relates to a kind of electronics inhaler (Electronic inhalator).

Background technology

One of them example of electronics inhaler is electronic cigarette, also referred to as it is atomized rod, repacking external member, individual's nebulizer (Personal Vaporizer or PV), advanced individual nebulizer (APVs) or electronics nicotine induction system (ENDS).In this manual, we would generally use " electronics suction nebulizer " " or " nebulizer, as general name, is that user puts it into the apparatus sucked in mouth in fact.

In electronic cigarette field, a kind of individual's nebulizer evaporation " electric liquid (e-liquid) " or the evaporated material non-pressurised steam of generation or smog, for suction, are used for providing happy or eliminating pressure, produce or replace the experience smoked.The material of " electric liquid " or evaporation is a kind of liquid (or gel or other states), by the steam for suction that produces of vaporization or smog its main purpose be to provide nicotine.

Therefore individual's nebulizer becomes and is functionally equivalent to medicated cigarette, is generally used by smoker, also serves as reducing smoking or stopping the general marketplace consumer products of a smoking program part.The main component of electric liquid is typically the mixture of propylene glycol and glycerol.Electric liquid can include the spice of various different taste, it is also possible to is mixed into the nicotine of variable concentrations；Align to be in minimizing or stop nicotine and take in the user of the course for the treatment of, can select to reduce the electric liquid of nicotine concentration, it is also possible to the nicotine electric liquid selecting limit to be zero-dose.Term " electric liquid " is using in this manual as the general name describing any kind of material for smoking.

Utility model content

According to this utility model, a kind of electronics inhaler box body is provided, for storing portable vaporization device, it is also used for from a fluid cartridge to the reservoir filling liquid in portable vaporization device, fluid cartridge can be removed in box body, wherein box body also comprises a pump being connected with fluid cartridge, and pump is suitable to extract liquid in detachable fluid cartridge and carry liquid to the liquid reservoir in atomising device.

Further, pump has an intake pipeline to connect fluid cartridge and an export pipeline connects topping up nozzle, and when nebulizer inserts box body, topping up nozzle engages with nebulizer.

Further, box body can charge to the battery in nebulizer.

Further, pump is a kind of piezoelectric pump.

Further, pump is a kind of peristaltic pump.

Further, pump provides data to an electronic module, makes electronic module determine, estimates or infer remaining amount of liquid in the amount of liquid or fluid cartridge of fluid cartridge output.

Further, electronic module is a microcontroller (MCU).

Further, in electronic module can be placed in nebulizer or in box body or in a smart mobile phone connected or in other equipment connected.

Further, the data that electronic module application provides determine that the amount of liquid of consumption is to assess this consumption whether in user-defined scope.

Further, if the amount of liquid consumed is up to or over the scope of definition, electronic module can make warning message show.

Further, if nicotine consumption is excessive, electronic module can make inhalation device decommission completely.

Further, pump provides data to an electronic module, makes electronic module determine, estimates or deduce when that make pump stop the liquid reservoir in nebulizer pushes liquid, to prevent nebulizer the most excessive.

Further, data are the electric current formed by pump or the resistance of pump offer.

Further, electronic module uses the data provided and determines, estimates or deduce when that the liquid reservoir that stop in nebulizer pushes liquid with the data that the amount of liquid being conveyed into nebulizer is relevant.

Further, pump provides data to an electronic module, makes electronic module determine, estimates or infer whether fluid cartridge fills through illegal.

Further, pump flow velocity per minute is between 4 milliliters to 6 milliliters.

Further, the pressure that pump provides is at below 1psi.

Further, pump touches the control panel on box body or button by user or switch activates.

Further, pump can be used for extracting liquid in nebulizer with reverse operating.

Further, pump can be used for taking out the liquid in most nebulizer with reverse operating.

Further, pump by accelerating forward or reversely can pump, and removes blocking or scavenging solution body conveying system.

Further, pump is placed in box body when nebulizer, and pump can be automatically activated.

Further, pump has been conveyed into nebulizer when the amount of liquid needed, and pump can be automatically stopped conveying.

Further, pump is identified as defective when certain fluid cartridge, or wherein comprises defective liquid, and pump can forbid carrying the liquid of this particular liquid box being placed in box body.

Further, box body comprises a syringe needle or point handle, when fluid cartridge is placed in syringe needle or the position at point handle place, needle pierces or penetrate a partition in fluid cartridge so that liquid is extracted out from fluid cartridge through syringe needle and is input in nebulizer.

Further, syringe needle is connected to pump by a tubule.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the axonometric chart of the electronics inhaler electronic cigarette system realizing the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of this system cross section, shows critical component；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this system cross section, it is shown that the base that electronics suction nebulizer is connected through the hinge slides in and out in box body；

Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of numeral connection system；

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view of this system；

Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of each parts on chassis assembly shown in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the front view of the system front and back assembled completely；

Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of electric liquid case assembly；

Figure 10 shows the side view of an electric liquid box, top view and front view；

Figure 11 shows and draws core and the three-dimensional exploded view of each parts of heating coil sets；

Figure 12 is the cross section drawing core and coil block being fully assembled；

Figure 13 be electronics suck atomizer assembly exploded view, it is shown that assemble completely draw core and coil block is inserted in coil holder；

Figure 14 is the exploded view that electronics sucks nebulizer tip assembly；

Figure 15 shows the structure of Figure 14 tip assembly from different angles；

Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view of structure shown in Figure 15；

Figure 17 is the longitudinal cross-section by XX at Figure 16 labelling；

Figure 18 A display fluid path 98 and air flue 99；

Figure 18 B shows the perspective view of the air duct 96 formed at the top of most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52；

Figure 18 C show most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52 remove filler rod after perspective view；

Figure 19 shows that whole electronics sucks nebulizer；

Figure 20 is the exploded view of the particular elements that power supply uses；

Figure 21 shows the exploded view of electric liquid topping up end；

Figure 22 shows sectional view when nebulizer is downwardly into hinge base completely；

Figure 23 and 24 is the various cross sections diagram of nebulizer；

Figure 25 and Figure 26 is used to explain the flow chart of electronics inhaler running.

Detailed description of the invention

We will be in embodiments of the present invention described in following 4 parts:

The high-level general introduction of A: whole system；

B: the detailed description of some critical components in system；

Enumerating of C: key technical feature；

Discussing in detail of D: key technical feature.

Part A

First the whole electronics inhaler system realizing the present invention is carried out high-level comprehensive summary by us, is referred to the content of reference document WO 2015/128665.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the axonometric chart of the electronics inhaler electronic cigarette system realizing the present invention.This system includes a box body, nebulizer is sucked in order to store electronics, and (1) electronics can be sucked nebulizer from the electric liquid closing box of a small-sized 10ml and refill electric liquid by this system, user can suck nebulizer insertion box body electronics and carry out filling liquid, and (2) box body can be also used for charging to nebulizer.Therefore, when nebulizer takes out from box body, as in figure 2 it is shown, electronics sucks nebulizer through refilling electric liquid and fully charged, it is possible to use at any time.Refill electric liquid and typically require 15 seconds to 45 seconds.Generally speaking, the battery of nebulizer will not expend in a large number, because it is to be stored in box body that electronics sucks nebulizer, thus is periodic charge；Battery fully charged may need more than 1 hour, but from 90% electricity be filled to 100%, the time of a few minutes may be had only to.

The electric liquid box of 10 milliliters stores the electric liquid corresponding approximately to 50 medicated cigarettes；If electric liquid is finished, or user wishes to attempt different taste or the electric liquid of concentration, and user can the most readily change fluid cartridge.

This electric liquid box is " closing ", this means that it can not be refilled liquid by end user: guarantee that the product of the present invention observes corresponding law and regulations, and guarantee that the electric liquid of the first water only obtained by legal authorization channel just can be stored in sealing liquid cylinder.Could can only occur when box body put into by nebulizer when simultaneously as refill nebulizer, there is very little risk in leakage, especially contrasts with " open reservoir " system, and open system is required for manually refilling liquid.Additionally, it is completely automatic for refilling, nebulizer when therefore user fills, need not be dismantled；And dismantling nebulizer is generally required for the electronics inhaler much can filled.Finally, because main battery and electric liquid liquid reservoir are all placed in portable box body, this means, nebulizer itself has only to a relatively small battery and electric liquid liquid reservoir: this means that the electronics of native system sucks nebulizer itself can be more much smaller than the electronics inhaler of traditional filled with liquid, is in fact that size and shape can be with the similar electronics inhaler of common cigarette.This makes this electronics inhaler system guard against hope to enfleurage cigarette and start the smoker of electrophilic cigarette and have bigger captivation (the most for health reasons, because electronics inhaler will not make smoker flavoursome or finger and tooth turn yellow), this kind of smoker is usually because the traditional design of the electronics inhaler that can fill is heavier and lack captivation and postpone use electronics inhaler.Owing to the electronics of the present invention sucks nebulizer, there is the size and dimension of common cigarette, and this nebulizer is to take out from the box body approximated with common cigarette case size, this system is in behavior or the most all simulates traditional smoking regime, thus a lot of nicotine the most attractive to smoker reduce the consideration in terms of therapy have ignored these, the most unlikely obtain patient and strictly observe the result of the smoking cessation course for the treatment of so that treatment lacks captivation to smoker.

Electronics inhaler system shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows that an electronics sucks nebulizer, this nebulizer uses shape and the specification of conventional cigarette, but there is bigger electronics and suck the intake performance of nebulizer, such as same " open reservoir " system, because it still uses the battery of a power, but this big battery is moved in box body at present, it is not necessary to become a part for electronics inhaler atomising device itself.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of this system cross section, shows critical component.Box body 100 includes a hinged nebulizer base 2, battery 5, is similar to battery of mobile phone, and an electric liquid box 3 being used for storing the removable shifting of electric liquid.Use piezoelectric micropump 6 that by one, electric liquid is filled valve rod 4 from electric liquid box 3 in box body 100 to be sent to nebulizer.

As shown in Figure 4, electronics sucks the base 2 that is connected through the hinge of nebulizer 1 and slides in and out in box body 100, refills and recharges obtaining electric liquid；In nebulizer 1 is stored in box body 100, hinge base 2 is closed, and can adequately protect nebulizer, and guarantees the possibility not having electric liquid to leak from nebulizer, such as causes electric liquid to flow in pocket or bag.This is different from the system of conditional electronic inhaler.

It is fully inserted into hinge base 2, filling in the filling hole that valve rod 4 stretches into nebulizer in box body 100 when electronics sucks nebulizer 1；When box body 100 completely closes, user touches the control knob on box body, when panel or switch, piezoelectric micropump in box body 100 is activated, the electric liquid i.e. carrying certain metered amounts enters nebulizer, fill up small-sized 0.2 milliliter electric liquid bin-this appropriate number corresponding to single conventional cigarette placed in nebulizer (to be designed to nebulizer to comprise larger sized electric liquid liquid reservoir, such as 2 milliliters or higher, but for nebulizer, it is generally the advantage having Consumer's Experience with a conventional cigarette amount of the same size.

When required electric liquid amount has inputted nebulizer, micropump can stop injecting liquid.Nebulizer is still positioned in box body, and the main battery from box body in placement process of the baby battery in nebulizer starts to charge up.When base 2 is opened by hinge, trigger action makes nebulizer 1 be picked up at hinge base lightly several millimeter, in order to user can easily extract nebulizer out.Electronics sucks nebulizer 1 this moment similarly is that a complete fresh electronics inhaler refills electric liquid the most completely and is completely filled with electricity.Owing to the relatively small capacity baby battery in nebulizer can regular be full of by the main battery in box body, the vaporization performance of nebulizer is the best, is equivalent to a large-scale electronics having comprehensive battery and sucks nebulizer；The latter is that a lot of smoker is because it looks strange and makes us the design that dare not flatter and that series products being unwilling trial.

Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of numeral connection system.Box body transmits data to by short range wireless transmission (such as bluetooth equipment) be arranged on the computer equipment of user on the application program run.When the electric liquid storage during box body detects electric liquid box is on the low side, can send a message to remind on the application program of user's smart phone user.This application program has provided the user the option fulfiling platform order replacing electric liquid box from electronics.Box body can also be installed for providing 3G, LTE or other are for the wireless data module that directly communicates with remote server.

Box body includes one for electric power transmission and the USB C port of data transmission；Box body can simply use the charger through authorizing, and this kind of charger can complete gratifying USB c-type and connect；It is cheap that this can eliminate use, the danger of unwarranted charger.

Box body includes that controls the electronic module that piezoelectric pump runs, and this module also records use statistical data, in order to improve customer service.Box body is collected and is used other data of statistical data, and by the Internet, by operating in the vertical application on the smart phone that bluetooth connects, or directly, all data is sent in the data base of manufacturer.

Following data is exactly the recording and sending data to manufacturer data storehouse:

● record (measuring using frequency and state processing character) when power initiation and the power-off that nebulizer is carried out respectively is sucked for box body and electronics.

● the time of all service conditions is recorded (such as, first thing just uses the user of this equipment the most highly to indulge in smoking in the morning, reduces the progress of the course for the treatment of for following the tracks of nicotine, highly useful).

● system uptime (is favorably improved the use using and estimating electric liquid of battery).

● the counting statistics (number of times i.e. sucked and the frequency of suction) of electrophilic cigarette.

● the intensity statistics of electrophilic cigarette.

● the health status of battery.

● in charging/electric discharge in/the various battery service conditions such as fully charged.

● coil temperature during smoking.

● coil fault situation during smoking.

● other failure conditions.

● outside temperature (can be employed to ensure that the healthy of battery uses and the heating of correcting coil, it is ensured that how coil no matter ambient temperature can reach optimal heating-up temperature).

● electric liquid lot number.

● by any other information of application records: such as, this application program may require that medicated cigarette was craved for degree for different times he or she in one day and carried out ranking by user, uses the scoring ranking of 1-10 level before and after using electronics inhaler；Additionally, this application program can inquire user that they the most still enfleurage cigarette, and inhale how many, when suction etc., if feel there is any side effect, or whether user feels improvement etc..This can be that effect of explanation product provides valuable data, during especially as tobacco control course for the treatment of a part of.

● all data are all encrypted and use the data complete skill of standard for guaranteeing that data can not be modified or damage.

Owing to box body is the equipment connected, it can pass through remote lock.Such as, if a user loses all of box body of he or she, or want to guarantee that this box body can not be used by other people (such as child), then the application software of the smart phone that he can be connected through is to lock box body.In addition, if the electric liquid of specific lot number is found to have pollution, so can send information to the most all of box body to identify these contaminated lot number and box bodys, so can check the electric liquid lot number on each electric liquid box before filling liquid to nebulizer, and for the lot number being consistent with pollution lot number list, the electric liquid that will not pass through this pollution liquid of storage is box filled.Finally, owing to and country local at some use electronics inhaler or electronic cigarette may not to meet legal provisions, so application software of smart mobile phone, may determine that whether this device is in the area of a disabling electronics inhaler by the identification positioning function of mobile phone, and under suitable situation, select disabling or allow to use box body and/or nebulizer.

Part B

We will carry out the Detailed Discussion of system now.

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view of this system.Box body 100 includes a chassis assembly 10, and all of critical piece is installed on chassis assembly 10, and chassis assembly 10 is inserted in box component 14.

Chassis assembly is provided with printed circuit board (PCB) component palette 11, on have electronic module (not shown), also has piezoelectric micropump 6, electric liquid inlet tube 12, when nebulizer 1 is slipped into box body by user, this electric liquid inlet tube makes articulated base 2 connect nebulizer by micropump 6.The electric liquid box 3 of removable 10 milliliters of capacity slips into the side of box body 100, engages with wire spring 13.This specification will be described in further detail below, and electric liquid box 3 includes a rubber septum；When electric liquid box 3 is fully inserted into box body 100, and rubber septum is pierced through by syringe needle 7；Syringe needle 7 leads to piezoelectric pump 6 by the connection of tubule 12.The outlet tube connected from piezoelectric micropump 6 guides the filling footpath bottom hinge base or fills pipe (not shown).This fill stem engage with the filling hole in nebulizer bottom (or side), after also will be described.

Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of each parts on chassis assembly shown in Fig. 6.Fig. 7 specifically show the hinge base 2 of nebulizer, the micropump 6 being arranged on PCB component palette 11, chassis 10.Fig. 7 also show trigger lock buckle assembly 15；After user promotes trigger assembly, eject electric liquid box 3 by the strength of wire spring 13.Electronics contact sends and is caused nebulizer to contact by contact assembly 16；Electric power transmission and data transmission all transmit via contact assembly 16.

Fig. 8 is the front view of the system front and back assembled completely.This complete package system, be electric liquid box insert box body be inserted into position, hinge base is in open position.

The technical characteristics of this box body is as follows:

● box features 1: box body includes a piezoelectric pump: described box body includes a piezoelectric pump, electric liquid box or the most female liquid reservoir in box body suck the sub-liquid reservoir in nebulizer to electronics and transmit the electric liquid of accurate quantity less.

● box features 2: box body or electronics suck nebulizer " independently " pattern:

● electronics sucks nebulizer and includes one " stand-alone mode "-such as, by reduce the amount of generation steam, user can activate a button on nebulizer or sensor；This has practical function for using in dining room or office very much.

● box features 3: box body or electronics suck nebulizer and all include one " electric source modes " vapor volume for coil temperature monitoring-generation to be increased, user can activate the button on nebulizer or sensor, it is important that need to measure or infer or limiting coil temperature, to guarantee that system uses at a temperature of the operation of safety.

● box features 4: box body has a nebulizer catapult-launching gear: be a kind of automatic lifting mechanism (such as by magnetic force or spring), nebulizer can be raised above several millimeter gently by this device from box body, in order to user can easily catch nebulizer in the case of box body is opened.

● box body feature 5: the noncontacting proximity sensor in box body can detect that nebulizer discharges from box body and goes out: be a kind of noncontacting proximity sensor (such as Magnetic Sensor, such as magnetic reed switch, hall effect sensor) can detect that nebulizer enters and leaves the state of this charging/topping up box body.

D part will be for a more detailed description to these technical characteristics.

Electric liquid box

Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of electric liquid case assembly.Electric liquid box includes: main body 20, in You Liangge hole, its top side；Electric liquid ingate 21 in the left side of main body, for filling this electric liquid box by the canning line of automatization or semi-automation: the electric liquid of 10 milliliters is sent in electric liquid box by filling head, then all oxygen within electric liquid box are removed, to prevent nicotine oxidized by inert argon.Then seal up into button hole 21 with stopper 22.In spacer ring 25, there is a diaphragm of rubber 24, seal another hole 23, i.e. electric liquid outlet opening.

So electric liquid box includes that two holes, an electric liquid outlet opening 23 are sealed up by a diaphragm of rubber 24, diaphragm of rubber is designed as to penetrate with the syringe needle in a box body or point neck or piercing through so that electric liquid is extracted out from electric liquid box；And electric liquid enters when button hole 21 is and by canning line, electric liquid box is filled liquid to use, it is to be sealed by stopper 22 that electric liquid enters button hole.This can ensure that quickly and efficiently fills electric liquid box on automatization's canning line, and reliably sealed electronic fluid cartridge is to ensure the risk minimization that liquid is contaminated, also ensuring that electric liquid box is easily engageable with box body 100, the cost of the most all these designs is the lowest.

Adhesive tape 26 is an anti-tamper packaging adhered layer, is attached to stopper 22, barrier film 24 and the top of spacer ring 25.Main body 20 includes the removing pipe 27 of a standard, and this removing pipe is fixed on the outlet opening 23 sealed by diaphragm of rubber 24 so that in electric liquid box, the drop of the electric liquid of final residual can be extracted.

An air pressure valve is also included in electric liquid box.Without air pressure valve, when electric liquid box is the most emptying, parital vacuum can be formed, delay electric liquid box outwards to carry out liquid conveying.This pressure valve is also prevented from air or pollutant enter electric liquid box (or claiming liquid reservoir), this design is thereby ensure that the state of electric liquid and stability (being such as exposed in the air of flowing when for a long time, electric liquid quality may deteriorate).This pressure valve has a structure that

Lid 28 is placed at the opposite of electric liquid box main body.Lid 28 includes a little airport 29, with allow air to enter and leave plenum chamber 30, this plenum chamber 30 is formed a surface by lid 28, and in lid 28, the ridge of protuberance is as side, and faces polytetrafluoroethylene diaphragm (the PTFE sheet) 031 of lid 28 as opposite.Diaphragm can by impermeable electric liquid but ventilative any material can be kept to make, therefore make the air pressure in electric liquid box equalize.Politef (PTFE) is particularly suitable material, because highly stable when it and electric liquid coexist, because of without introducing pollutant.Plenum chamber 30 is used to provide big contact surface for air and politef (PTFE) film contact.

Another feature is, each electric liquid box is owned by unique serial number, writes on monofilament flash memory dies 32.When an electric liquid box is installed in box body, the microcontroller (MCU) in box body can read its serial number, and verifies that its Hash function is the most effective.If checking is effective, electric liquid box will be used to electronics and suck nebulizer topping up.If invalid, the microcontroller in box body is by the use of any liquid in this electric liquid box of prevention.Manufacturer can follow the tracks of all of serial number, if it find which electric liquid box is defective, so all liq box of same batch will be identified, and send a signal to box body to stop use, show triggering an explanatory information on the application interface of smart mobile phone simultaneously.Term " microcontroller " used in this manual includes the processor of other forms, microprocessor, application-specific IC (ASIC) etc..

Microcontroller can also write data on chip 32-such as, and the amount of the electric liquid remained in electric liquid box estimated or measure；So can find, by microcontroller, the electric liquid box illegally reused and prevent this kind of illegal use.

Producing or fill, or during fulfiling order (or they threes combination) on request, firing on chip about the taste of electric liquid, nicotine concentration, lot number, date of manufacture, the related datas such as situation of paying taxes.Electric liquid box is through packaging afterwards, is i.e. ready for shipping.Figure 10 shows the side view of an electric liquid box, top view and front view.Total liquid capacity is 11.6cc.

In addition; electric liquid box can include bag (bag-in-bottle) system in a bottle, or claims BiB system, and such system allows the content of electric liquid box to be close to all emptyings; avoiding waste, the most also the content of protection electric liquid box avoids oxidized and contaminated.Sarin resin (Surlyn) material of such as Du Pont can be used for making inner bag.

The technical characteristics of electric liquid box is as follows:

● electric liquid box feature 1: female liquid reservoir of electric liquid box or other forms includes an air pressure valve.

● electric liquid box feature 2: electric liquid box includes a storage chip.

● electric liquid box feature 3: electric liquid box includes two electric liquid sprocket holes, and is electric liquid ingate, and another is outlet opening.

● electric liquid box feature 4: electric liquid box stores the lot number of content electric liquid, use specific lot number, can be by remotely controlling fluid cartridge disabling.

Electronics sucks the atomization coil of nebulizer

Now, core and heating coil sets are drawn in discussion by us.Figure 11 shows and draws core and the three-dimensional exploded view of each parts of heating coil sets.Drawing compression cotton or pottery that core 35 is " z " shape, the major axis that its core body sucks nebulizer along electronics in vaporization chamber is placed longitudinally, flows in order to intercept the air through chamber.Including an end drawing core 35 one end, its end is at a right angle relative to core body, and extend in electric liquid liquid reservoir；The other end drawing core also includes an end, the most at a right angle relative to core body, and extend in electric liquid liquid reservoir.Nichrome wire heating element heater 36 is wrapped on the core body drawing core 35；Heating element heater can also use other material, such as the material such as titanium, tungsten；The critical design criterion selecting material is the risk minimization making disporduct enter user pulmonary, particularly when heating element heater starts aging or functional deterioration.Coil block 37 is arranged in conduit 38, and tube at one end is body 39, and the other end is pipe cap 40, and pipe cap 40 is closed by ring set 41.Conduit 38 defines the inwall of electric liquid liquid reservoir；This small-sized electric liquid liquid reservoir, capacity about 0.2 milliliter, round conduit 38.Cotton is drawn core 35 and is extend in this electric liquid liquid reservoir by the gap of conduit side, therefrom derives electric liquid.

Design shown in Figure 11 is especially susceptible to assemble on a large scale, because it only needs little step to complete.In addition, because heating element heater and draw core by vaporization chamber placed longitudinally, cannot form through air flue in vaporization chamber, but make the air of entrance must be wrapped around flowing through drawing core and heating assembly, this design can provide the suction atomization of good electronics to experience.

Figure 12 is the cross section drawing core and coil block being fully assembled.Wherein the liquid reservoir 44 to center is responsible for by electric liquid input pipe 42 (being connected to piezoelectric micropump) provides electric liquid, and electric liquid input pipe is around conduit 38.Electric liquid is pushed liquid reservoir 44 by micropump, is then incorporated into coil block by drawing core.Air passes from entrance 45, draw and upwards and around draw core and coil block 37 surrounding flowing；In vaporization chamber 43, the fine droplet of the most heated electric liquid is derived by air push flowing through coil and through leadout hole 46.When air-flow then upwards and flowing around wound coil assembly, air-flow can form vortex, and this can more effectively derive the microdroplet of electric liquid.

As shown in figure 13, assemble completely draw core and coil block 50 is inserted in coil holder 52, coil holder 52 in fact can be worked as cigarette holder and be used；This coil holder can be press-fitted in electronics and suck on the main tube cavity 53 of nebulizer.This electronics sucks nebulizer and comprises battery, electronic unit, electric liquid hand-hole (this hand-hole is positioned at the other end apart from cigarette holder nebulizer farther out).

Cigarette holder/the coil holder merged easily can be removed from main tube cavity, and substitutes with new or different combination cigarette holder/coil holder；Therefore, as long as there being any sign to show the functional deterioration drawing core or coil, or only user wishes to attempt different to draw core/coil design (because it can provide different atomization characteristics), then user can pull off simply old cigarette holder/coil holder and insert one new.Thus, electronics sucks nebulizer and includes a front component, wherein has and draws core and heating assembly, but does not has electric liquid box；The front component of this nebulizer can remove, and the most original draws core or heating element heater starts functional deterioration, can change a front component substituted and use.Electronics sucks the miscellaneous part of nebulizer and can re-use together with the front component being replaced.

It should be noted that, owing to the electronics inhaler box body of topping up contains a micropump (such as piezoelectric micropump or Peristaltic micropump or the effective low-cost pump the most accurately of any other form), it can be used for taking out most electronics completely in turn and sucks the electric liquid in nebulizer, so when coil holder/cigarette holder is replaced, ooze there being little electric liquid.The activation of this reverse pumping can be carried out by the control key on electronics inhaler box body, or by the application program controlling being connected on smart phone: such as, in nebulizer is positioned over topping up/charging box body, user can open the related application on smart mobile phone；One of them option is " taking out most nebulizer debris when replacing coil holder ", when this option is activated, this application program just electronic module on topping up box body sends control signal, and this is so that micropump starts operation to take out the electric liquid in most nebulizer completely.

Nebulizer includes an air pressure valve or Air Pressure Unit, and this device is so that export in unnecessary air electric liquid " sub " liquid reservoir in nebulizer.When electric liquid " sub " liquid reservoir in nebulizer is completely filled with by electric liquid, need air to extrude from sub-liquid reservoir, and when the electric liquid in nebulizer during normal use consumes when, air needs again to enter sub-liquid reservoir.If the most so operated, shape will give birth to parital vacuum, stoping or delaying electric liquid to be drawn core at sub-liquid reservoir normally introducing and entering vaporization coil block unit.The air pressure of nebulizer and pressure relief system are as shown in Figure 14 18.

Figure 14 is the exploded view that electronics sucks nebulizer tip assembly.At Figure 11, shown in 12 and 13, draw core coil assembly 50, be inserted into the aluminium alloy LM25 tip foundry goods 52 of a casting；Then most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52 is inserted into main tube cavity 53.Most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods includes that air pressure discharges system；This system farther includes a PTFE membrane 90, and diaphragm 90, in the side of foundry goods 52, is fixed by filler rod 91.Opposite side at foundry goods 52 is second layer PTFE membrane 92, in position by filler rod 93.In addition to PTFE membrane, other material also can use；Simply these materials must be porous, need to guarantee to breathe freely, but impermeable electric liquid.Sintering metal can become substitution material.Diaphragm can be ellipticalness, it is also possible to be circular.

Figure 15 shows the structure of Figure 14 tip assembly from different angles.Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view of this structure.An interference fit is had respectively between main tube cavity 53 and filler rod 91 and 93；This creates compression stress on PTFE membrane 90 and 92 respectively.PTFE membrane 90 and 92 is all positioned on ring pearl 95.

Figure 17 is the longitudinal cross-section by XX at Figure 16 labelling.Except the parts shown in Figure 16, this cross section can show that electric liquid input pipe 57 inputs the situation of electric liquid to electric liquid liquid reservoir 44.Air change flows to up respectively through PTFE membrane 90 and 92, and passes through along the air duct 96 and 97 in the top of most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52.Nebulizer tip assembly can be cast by aluminium alloy because this material with draw the material of core coil assembly close to and meet the intensity needs of seal membrane.

Figure 18 A display fluid path 98 and air flue 99.Noting, air can pass through this air flue inflow and outflow nebulizer；If the air pressure in nebulizer declines (such as, when aircraft flight is at a certain height), air needs to enter liquid reservoir 44, to prevent electric liquid seepage from nebulizer.

Figure 18 B shows the perspective view of the air duct 96 formed at the top of most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52, and arrow represents the path 99 that air flows.Figure 18 C show most advanced and sophisticated foundry goods 52 remove filler rod after perspective view.Figure 19 shows that whole electronics sucks nebulizer, and including cigarette holder or coil holder 52 in one end of nebulizer, main tube cavity 53, and the electronics refill unit end at low order end, wherein electronics refill unit includes an one-way cock assembly 54.

Figure 20 is the exploded view of agent structure.Including an outside tube chamber 53, and a chassis 55 accommodating critical piece, including a battery 56 and a liquid conduits 57, electric liquid is transported to round the nebulizer liquid reservoir drawing core and coil block (not shown) by main element by this liquid conduits from electric liquid topping up end (not shown).A miniature printed circuit board PCB 58 is also had, including a little processor or microcontroller and digital IO on chassis；Electric power and data put, via two becket input and output, two beckets, the outside being around in tube chamber, and details will be described later.

Printing board PCB 58 includes that an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) controls and/or follow the trail of some specific user's usage behaviors in order to detect when nebulizer is picked up and is removed electronics inhaler box body.Described IMU is coupled on a microcontroller (MCU) of nebulizer.When user touches, nebulizer can also sense-such as pass through capacitance sensor.This sensor provides control signal to the microcontroller of nebulizer, thus can make motion or the action (such as user picks up nebulizer) that same user is associated, and makes a distinction with other motions (or actions) of nebulizer.Pneumatic sensor 59 is used to detect air and flows and activate heating element heater.Printed circuit board (PCB) also includes a temperature sensor.

Microcontroller in nebulizer can be measured or estimate coil resistance；If coil resistance is higher than limit value, then this coil needs to change.Similarly, if the resistance value measured starts fluctuation, then this also represents coil needs to change.

Electric current and the voltage being delivered to coil can directly be measured by microcontroller in nebulizer；Coil resistance is calculated by these data.We have had practical experience can weigh the heatproof degree of more various coil/atomization member combination, and comparative result can be stored in the memorizer that microprocessor can access, facilitate the microprocessor estimation coil temperature in nebulizer, and guarantee that this temperature is optimum operating temperature.This function is particularly effective in " power supply " pattern, when the electric power increased is delivered to the coil of nebulizer, it is ensured that coil temperature can not be crossed higher position and become extremely important, because if temperature is too high, it will harmful compound produces.

Another feature is, every kind of certain types of coil (such as different designs, material, the type etc. of heating coil), when little beam electronic current by coil time (this whole electric currents be heated to be mesh by coil before moment complete) all there is unique resistance value.This resistance value is detected by microcontroller, it is compared with the resistance value stored, thus finds optimal coupling；Microcontroller can utilize the known coil-type that may use, it is ensured that and coil most preferably used-such as, different types of coil has different optimum operating temperatures and maximum safety temperature.For a typical Kanthal alloy lead loop, it is known that, optimum operating temperature is about 130 DEG C, with the vegetable glycerides mixture of 60% to 40%, relatively small water component；Microcontroller can be by determining coil temperature with temperature that is that be previously calculated or that directly record with the resistance phase comparison detected；Accuracy is about ± 10 DEG C.We are set to 150 DEG C coil maximum temperature, because if the pollutant that coil temperature may cause being harmful to higher than 160 DEG C produce.Different optimum temperatures and maximum temperature will become the difference in functionality that certain coil material, coil block design and different electric liquid are had.Because the different types of electric liquid that electronics inhaler apparatus is used (including taste, water capacity thing, propylene glycol/vegetable glycerides (PV/VG) degree of mixing etc.) is also to be known by the data on electric liquid box, these data can be made for setting optimum temperature and maximum temperature by microcontroller.

Another benefit of detection or deduction coil temperature is that we can promptly compensate the problem brought due to high air velocity.Air velocity is too fast, often leads to coil and quickly cools down, and also makes the ambient temperature around coil quickly cool down.Built-in temperature sensor is included, in order to measure ambient temperature, and by data feedback to microcontroller in nebulizer；If air themperature is at subzero 5 DEG C, then when being+30 DEG C compared with air themperature, nebulizer is that the operation temperature reaching most preferably 130 DEG C will discharge more powerful electric power at coil.This situation can operate with excitation variable winding, before the air pressure probe within nebulizer detects that user sucks for the first time, coil carries out longer or stronger preheating-such as, when box body first switches on or nebulizer is extracted out from box body by user for the first time and is placed in perishing air, the preheating of nebulizer can start rapidly, and start preheating with high power, to guarantee that coil temperature is optimum temperature when being sucked for the first time by user.

Microcontroller in nebulizer can also monitor the consumption of the electric liquid of suction every time and the functional deterioration situation of heating coil.

Particular elements shown in Figure 20 has power line 60, rear portion electric insulation pad 61, and power panel 62 connects with power line 60, and anterior electric insulation pad 63.Power panel 62 provides electric power by battery 56 to heating coil sets.

Figure 21 shows the exploded view of electric liquid topping up end, i.e. check valve assembly 54 shown in Figure 19.Check valve body 70 is provided with (left see it) dead ring 71, power ring 72, another dead ring 73, another dead ring 74 and second source ring 75.Electricity contact pin 76,77 and 78 is through these rings.Power supply and data are all to be sent by these power rings.

Check valve body 70 is internal is electric liquid replenishing valve or stop valve.It includes the spring 80 being arranged in spring guide rail 79；Spring 80 is offset to 316L stainless steel ball 81.

Therefore, the electric liquid topping up structure in nebulizer is exactly that a simple hole or nozzle are sealed by spring biasing 316L stainless steel ball.When nebulizer is downwardly into hinge base completely, such as Figure 22, then leave ball seat 82 at the short topping up pipe of the base portion one of hinge base or topping up stem or topping up switch 83 promotion balls 81, expose the liquid supplying passage filling liquid line top, be directly communicated to the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer near wick and coil block through steel ball 81 upwardly through nebulizer.

Pump under low pressure works, and pressure is 1psi, and flow velocity is 4-6 milliliter per minute, therefore can in seconds fill up the nebulizer of a complete sky.The operation of pump can change, to compensate viscosity ion change (viscosity B coefficent that such as, temperature causes) of electric liquid.Pump can be by touch button or other are hard or Sofe Switch is manually activated by user；Or, the box body of electronics inhaler could be arranged to automatically be full of pattern, whenever nebulizer is taken back to box body, and box body i.e. starts from trend nebulizer topping up in the case of closing.Under any circumstance, when the electronic module in box body determines that nebulizer has been completely filled with liquid, and topping up terminates the most automatically.Such as, electronic module can monitor the power of micropump, curtage；When nebulizer is filled, these data will begin to ramp up, and micropump can be automatically switched off (or can be switched to the pattern reversely derived by a small amount of electric liquid in nebulizer moment, so can ensure that nebulizer topping up will not be the most excessive).

One small-sized spring-loaded damping plug is placed near short topping up pipe or topping up stem or topping up switch, can hold in the palm high atomization device gently when hinge base is opened；Nebulizer is held in the palm height about 5 millimeter, can be easy to be easily removed from box body, and this is also to imitate the mode that medicated cigarette is taken out from cigarette case.

Figure 23 and 24 is the various cross sections diagram of nebulizer.Steel ball valve 81 is departing from ball seat 82, although nebulizer steel ball valve when normal smoking will be biased and be sealed in ball seat.When nebulizer is in topping up state, electric liquid, upwardly through steel ball valve 81, enters liquid reservoir 44 along liquid conduits 57.Electric liquid enters vaporization chamber from liquid reservoir 44 along drawing core 35.When user is to nebulizer air-breathing, air is filled with from the air intake (do not show, but air can be avoided through printed circuit board (PCB) suction in the common position of air intake) of nebulizer, then by gas outlet 46 sucking-off, activates baroceptor 59；Microcontroller on mainboard 58, is transmitted electric power to heating coil 36 by battery 56, makes coil rise to 130 DEG C, and the electric liquid at core 35 is drawn in heating rapidly so that it is vaporization；Steam enters into the mouth of user from gas outlet 46.

The technical characteristic that electronics sucks nebulizer is as follows:

Nebulizer feature 1: nebulizer includes an air pressure valve.

Nebulizer feature 2: nebulizer includes a mechanical valve, when nebulizer topping up, mechanical valve is boosted from base.

Nebulizer feature 3: nebulizer or box body include an inertial measuring unit.

Nebulizer feature 4: nebulizer includes a touch sensor.

Nebulizer feature 5: nebulizer includes that " z " type draws core heating coil.

Nebulizer feature 6: nebulizer includes interchangeable drawing core coil.

Nebulizer feature 7: nebulizer can provide the pulse power of coil.

Nebulizer feature 8: nebulizer can detect coil functional deterioration situation.

Nebulizer feature 9: nebulizer can be evaluated whether coil temperature.

Nebulizer feature 10: nebulizer can monitor the consumption of the electric liquid of suction every time and the functional deterioration situation of heating coil.

Nebulizer feature 11: nebulizer can monitor coil feature to identify the type of the coil installed.

Nebulizer feature 12: nebulizer can monitor the temperature of outside and about environment to guarantee that coil operates under optimum temperature.

Nebulizer feature 13: nebulizer can monitor air and flow to guarantee that coil operates under optimum temperature.

Nebulizer feature 14: nebulizer can use the data message from electric liquid box to determine that electric liquid character is with control coil heated condition.

Although these embodiments refer to a kind of electronics inhaler system, but features of these innovations may be used for providing in all kinds of intake systems in addition to nicotine the sucking of other materials-such as, Drug therapy, the medicine of asthma or other can also include vitamin and soft medicine (its use should be legal certainly) effectively to any other medicine of pulmonary delivery.

C portion: key feature

This electronics inhaler system includes a series of interesting technical characteristic, and we will enumerate in this part, and according to the most same box body, electric liquid box (or female liquid reservoir) relevant with nebulizer tagsort.Noticing that each functional character all can be with any one of other functional characters or several use, and not have any one feature be necessary.

Box features

Box features 1: box body includes a piezoelectric pump.

Box features 2: box body or electronics suck nebulizer " independently " pattern.

Box features 3: box body or electronics suck nebulizer and all include that one " electric source modes " is used for monitoring coil temperature.

Box features 4: box body has a nebulizer catapult-launching gear.

Box body feature 5: the noncontacting proximity sensor in box body can detect that nebulizer ejects from box body.

Electric liquid box feature

Electric liquid box feature 1: female liquid reservoir of electric liquid box or other forms includes an air pressure valve.

Electric liquid box feature 2: electric liquid box includes a storage chip.

Electric liquid box feature 3: electric liquid box includes two electric liquid sprocket holes.

Electric liquid box feature 4: electric liquid box stores the lot number of content electric liquid, uses specific lot number, can be by remotely controlling fluid cartridge disabling.

Nebulizer feature

Nebulizer feature 1: nebulizer includes an air pressure valve.

Nebulizer feature 3: nebulizer or box body include an inertial measuring unit.

Nebulizer feature 4: nebulizer includes a touch sensor.

Nebulizer feature 6: nebulizer includes interchangeable drawing core coil.

Nebulizer feature 7: nebulizer can provide the pulse power of coil.

Nebulizer feature 9: nebulizer can be evaluated whether coil temperature.

Nebulizer feature 13: nebulizer can monitor air flowing and operate under optimum temperature with true coil.

In this part, we will be discussed in greater detail the key technical feature of electronics inhaler system and summarize special embodiment.

Box features 1-5

Box features 1: box body includes a piezoelectric pump

Box body includes a piezoelectric pump, and electric liquid box or female liquid reservoir in box body transmit the electric liquid of accurate quantity less to the sub-liquid reservoir in nebulizer, it is also possible to transmit electric liquid from several different electric liquid box mixing to nebulizer.Piezoelectric pump, as liquid carrying structure, carries electric liquid from electric liquid box or female liquid reservoir to the sub-liquid reservoir in nebulizer.It can also reversely use, and is used to any electric liquid that resorption remains in nebulizer.

Because conveying amount can accurately measure, this meaning nebulizer (or box body or on smart mobile phone run related application) remaining electric liquid amount in the consumption of electric liquid and the electric liquid box in box body and the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer can be accurately determined.This may be used for again system automatically subscribe-such as, in system knows electric liquid box, liquid residue drops to less than 20%, so application program on user's smart phone can point out user one message, asks the user whether to want to order the electric liquid box replaced.Piezoelectric pump can use the low cost piezoelectric pump being often used in ink-jet printer offer ink.Noting, piezoelectric pump is the product of at a relatively high cost, is adapted in use in advanced electronic inhaler device.If being highly desirable to reduce cost, then can substitute use mechanical pumping device, the such as device described in the patent documentation WO2015/128665.

Pump under low pressure works, and pressure is 1psi, and flow velocity is 4-6 milliliter per minute, therefore can be full of the nebulizer of a complete sky in 20-30 second.Pump can be by touch button or other are hard or Sofe Switch is manually activated by user；Or, the box body of electronics inhaler could be arranged to automatically be full of pattern, whenever nebulizer is taken back to box body, and box body i.e. starts from trend nebulizer topping up in the case of closing.Under any circumstance, when the electronic module in box body determines that nebulizer has been completely filled with liquid, and topping up terminates the most automatically.Such as, electronic module can monitor the power of micropump, curtage；When nebulizer is filled, these data will begin to ramp up, and micropump can be automatically switched off (or can be switched to the pattern reversely derived by a small amount of electric liquid in nebulizer moment, so can ensure that nebulizer topping up will not be the most excessive).Micropump can also reverse operating, or by accelerating forward or reversely pump, come scavenging system blocking or cleaning system.

Sum up this feature as follows:

A kind of electronics inhaler system, including a pump, this pump can extract electric liquid from electric liquid box, control quantitative electric liquid and push it in nebulizer liquid reservoir in.

Optional function includes one or more herein below:

● described liquid reservoir round or lead to a vaporization chamber.

● this pump is placed in box body so that movably individual's nebulizer can put into box body, and fills electric liquid and to the battery charging in nebulizer to nebulizer.

● electric liquid box may be inserted into box body or connects with box body.

● this pump is a piezoelectric pump.

● this pump is a peristaltic pump.

● this pump is connected electric liquid box by liquid input tube line and a liquid export line connects topping up nozzle, and topping up nozzle engages with nebulizer or inhaler.

● this pump is placed in nebulizer, and this nebulizer includes liquid reservoir.

● electric liquid box is not pressurized to be enough to discharge the degree of electric liquid.

● it is filled with noble gas when manufacturing electric liquid box.

● pump is to the electronic module (microcontroller in electronic module can be nebulizer or in box body or in other positions, can also be such as the microcontroller in the smart mobile phone connected) data are provided, make this electronic module may determine that, estimate or infer the liquid residue in the amount of liquid or electric liquid box of the output of electric liquid box.

● electronic module apply these data provided determine the electric liquid amount of consumption with assessment consumption whether in user-defined scope；If consume electric liquid amount up to or over definition the lowest limit, electronic module can on box body, on nebulizer or connect smart mobile phone application interface on warning.Note that whole inhalation device can decommission completely if nicotine consumption is excessive；Although this is probably an extreme measure, it is also possible to cause retroaction, because it can make user replace by taking out common cigarette simply.

● pump provides data to electronic module, and electronic module can be made to determine, estimate or infer, and pump liquid reservoir in nebulizer pushes when electric liquid should stop, to prevent nebulizer liquid the most excessive.

Zero data are the electric current formed by pump or the resistance of pump offer.

Zero electronic module uses data, utilizes and determines, estimates or deduce when that the liquid reservoir that stop in nebulizer pushes electric liquid with the data that the electric liquid amount being conveyed into nebulizer is relevant.

● pump provides data to electronic module, if electric liquid box provides the electric liquid beyond its normal capacity, this electronic module may determine that, estimate or infer whether electric liquid box fills through illegal.

● pump can allow the flow velocity between 4 milliliters to 6 milliliters per minute.

● the pressure that pump provides is at below 1psi.

● pump can touch the control panel on box body or button by user or switch activates.

● pump can be used for extracting the electric liquid in nebulizer with reverse operating, and when being such as used for changing electric liquid seasoning and composition, the electric liquid of avoiding that can minimize is contaminated.

● pump can also reverse operating, or by accelerating forward or reversely pump, come scavenging system blocking or cleaning system.

● when nebulizer is placed in memory module (in such as nebulizer is placed on box body), and pump can be automatically activated.

● when certain electric liquid box is identified as defective, or wherein comprising defective electric liquid, pump can prohibit the use of the electric liquid of this specific electron fluid cartridge being placed in box body.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Other features also include:

A kind of electronics inhaler system, including a piezoelectric micropump, this pump can extract liquid from user's dismountable electric liquid box.

A kind of electronics inhaler system, including a piezoelectric micropump, the liquid reservoir that electric liquid can be conveyed in nebulizer by this pump.

A kind of electronics inhaler system, including a Peristaltic micropump, this pump can extract liquid from user's dismountable electric liquid box.

A kind of electronics inhaler system, including a Peristaltic micropump, the liquid reservoir that electric liquid can be conveyed in nebulizer by this pump.

● a pump can be used to be simultaneously used for extraction and conveying liquid, it is also possible to extract and carry one pump of each use respectively.

A kind of electronics that stores sucks the box body of nebulizer, and wherein box body includes:

A () user's removable electric liquid box inserts or attachment box body, electric liquid box includes a barrier film, and described barrier film is used for the infusion hole in sealed electronic fluid cartridge；

B () pin or point handle are placed in box body, when fluid cartridge moves into place, pin or point handle puncture or penetrate described barrier film；

C () pump connects with described pin, extract electric liquid from electric liquid box, and when nebulizer is placed into box body, user activates control switch, and electric liquid is pushed in nebulizer by described pump.

● box body can include several different electric liquid box, by a mixing unit, provides electric liquid to pump.

A kind of for sucking nebulizer offer storage, again topping up and the box body of charging to electronics, wherein box body includes a piezoelectric pump, and described piezoelectric pump is for the sub-liquid reservoir being repeatedly conveyed in nebulizer by electric liquid.

Other optional functions include:

● piezoelectric pump can reversely use, and resorption goes out any residual liquid in nebulizer.

● the amount of liquid shifted by piezoelectric pump can be measured.

● continuous data can help to calculate and measure the amount of the electric liquid of the total flow of electric liquid, the amount of liquid of the interior residual of electric liquid box and/or the interior residual of nebulizer.

● continuous data may be used for automatically ordering new electric liquid box.

● piezoelectric pump is that ink-jet printer that is generally used for provides the low cost piezoelectric pump of ink.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system

Box features 2: electronics sucks nebulizer " independently " pattern

Electronics sucks nebulizer the quantity of steam of " independently " pattern-such as can reduce generation, user can be by activating on nebulizer (or on box body, or operated by the application program connected) a button or sensor change the operation of atomising device, to reduce the quantity of steam-such as produced, it can reduce the power that device is used；Or increasing the vegetable glycerides (VG) ratio relative to propylene glycol (PG), this is VG and PG that feasible-such as box body or nebulizer can mix different proportion；Or change piezoelectricity thermal injection apparatus or the frequency of ultrasonic atomizing device or other operating parameters (such as load factor).So, the vapour density produced by nebulizer or thickness can be substantially reduced；This feature is particularly convenient in indoor use, may want to the most careful smoking in indoor user.Affected the degree involved can also reduce by smoking, because the suction volume of nicotine so can be reduced simultaneously；This user reducing nicotine intake for hope is very useful.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

It can be that " independently " pattern is to reduce the vapor volume produced by user setup that a kind of electronics sucks nebulizer.

Optional function includes one or more herein below:

● user can activate a button or sensor to change the running of vapourizing unit to reduce the quantity of steam produced, this button or sensor may be mounted on nebulizer or on box body, or operated by the application program run on the smart mobile phone connected or other equipment.

● described " independently " pattern can reduce the electricity that atomising device uses.

● described " independently " pattern can increase the vegetable glycerol (VG) ratio relative to propylene glycol (PG).

● described " independently " pattern can change piezoelectricity thermal injection apparatus or the frequency of ultrasonic atomizing device or other operating parameters (such as load factor).

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Box features 3: electronics sucks nebulizer and includes one " electric source modes "

This pattern can be used to increase the quantity of steam produced, user can be by activating on nebulizer (or on box body, or operated by the application program connected) a button or sensor change the operation of atomising device, to increase the quantity of steam-such as produced, it can increase the power that device is used；Or increase piezoelectricity thermal injection apparatus or the frequency of ultrasonic atomizing device or load factor, but monitor the temperature of coil, to guarantee that coil will not produce harmful compound due to excessive high temperature in steam simultaneously.

If additionally, the most by this way, then system can increase the propylene glycol (PG) ratio relative to vegetable glycerol (VG), and this situation is PG and VG that feasible-such as box body or nebulizer can mix different proportion.Therefore, the vapour density produced by nebulizer or thickness can be dramatically increased；Affected the degree involved also can increase by smoking, because the suction volume of such nicotine also improves simultaneously.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

It can be the quantity of steam that " power supply " pattern produces with increase by user setup that a kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, monitors coil temperature simultaneously, to guarantee to be not up to excessive temperature, causes and produce harmful compound in steam.

Optional function includes one or more herein below:

● user can activate a button or sensor to change the running of vapourizing unit to increase the quantity of steam produced, this button or sensor may be mounted on nebulizer or on box body, or operated by the application program run on the smart mobile phone connected or other equipment.

● described " power supply " pattern can increase the propylene glycol (PG) ratio relative to vegetable glycerol (VG).

● described " power supply " pattern can change piezoelectricity thermal injection apparatus or the frequency of ultrasonic atomizing device or other operating parameters (such as load factor), monitors the temperature of coil simultaneously, to guarantee that it is maintained under safe temperature operation.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Box features 4: nebulizer catapult-launching gear

Box body includes an automatic lifting structure (such as by magnetic force or spring effect), when box body is opened, nebulizer can be popped up from box body several millimeter gently, in order to user can easily catch nebulizer, be also possible to prevent to come off when it is inverted simultaneously.The lifting system of machinery can be operated by a simple rotation bar, rotates a part (such as its front surface) for bar contact nebulizer；Also having a damping spring, when the fully-inserted box body of nebulizer, damping spring is placed under tension force；When nebulizer discharges (such as by promoting release button) from box body, then rotate bar and make nebulizer be lifted by upper gently, such as, about 12 millimeters.Magnetic promotes system can place alnico magnets in a part for nebulizer, powers in an electric magnet is placed in box body by its close position and by the main battery in box body；When nebulizer needs to take out from box body, and main power source is slowly energized to electric magnet, makes nebulizer rise at leisure from box body.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks the box body of nebulizer, including an automatic lifting structure (such as magnet type or spring type construct), nebulizer can the most upwards be lifted several millimeters from box body, allow the user to easily catch nebulizer.

Optional function includes one or more herein below:

● hoisting mechanism is made up of a rotation bar and a damping spring, rotates bar and contacts a part (such as its front surface) for described nebulizer, and when the fully-inserted box body of nebulizer, damping spring is placed under tension force；When nebulizer discharges from box body, then rotate bar and make nebulizer be lifted about 12 millimeters by upper gently.

● hoisting mechanism is made up of the electric magnet being adjacent position in the alnico magnets being placed in a nebulizer part and box body, electromagnet is powered by main battery in box body, when nebulizer needs to take out from box body, and main power source is slowly energized to electric magnet, makes nebulizer rise at leisure from box body.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Box body feature 5: noncontacting proximity sensor can detect that nebulizer ejects from box body

Non-contact sensor (such as Magnetic Sensor, such as magnetic reed switch, hall effect sensor) can be entered by the small magnet in perception nebulizer or sheet metal, close to and motion (or by this earth's magnetic field around other structures interference sensor) detect that nebulizer enters and leaves the state of this charging/topping up box body.The advantage of magnet type non-contact sensor is firm reliably and not to affect the contact perception that nebulizer is inserted and removed from smoothly from box body, and this point is not as physical contact type sensor.It is equally possible that use optical sensor；Such as, when the incidence of the light sensors in nebulizer to light, may infer that nebulizer is placed in a box body opened or nebulizer not in box body.Or, a compact light sensor can be placed in box body, towards the LED light source in box body；When nebulizer takes out from box body just can be with trigger sensor because now the light from LED does not re-shoots.Various sensors can use.Withdrawing from from box body when nebulizer senses nebulizer, can automatically begin to heat coil, so when user starts to suck for the first time, nebulizer may be at optimum operating temperature.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer and includes a noncontacting proximity sensor, and accepts the data that sensor sends；Described sensor can detect nebulizer and withdraw from from the box body that it is placed into.

Other optional functions:

● sensor is a kind of contactless Magnetic Sensor, such as magnetic reed switch, hall effect sensor；Can be entered by the small magnet in perception nebulizer or sheet metal, close to and motion or by other means this earth's magnetic field around interference sensor enter and leave the state of this charging/topping up box body with detection nebulizer.

● when, on light to nebulizer, with sensing incident light, the optical sensor on nebulizer can thus infer that nebulizer is in the box body of an opening, or not in box body.

● a compact light sensor can be included in box body, towards the LED light source in box body；Withdraw from box body when nebulizer and can trigger optical sensor, because the light from LED does not re-shoots.

● when nebulizer itself detects that nebulizer takes out from box body, or nebulizer receives data display nebulizer and takes out from box body, and nebulizer can automatically begin to heat coil so that when user starts to suck for the first time, nebulizer is in optimum operating temperature.

● box body be one can topping up and the box body that recharges again.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Electric liquid box feature 1-4

Electric liquid box feature 1: female liquid reservoir of electric liquid box or other forms includes an air pressure valve

When the amount of liquid in electric liquid box/liquid reservoir declines (in the sub-liquid reservoir being such as transferred in nebulizer due to liquid), and atmospheric pressure opens air pressure valve so that air flows into and guarantees that air pressure balances.If there is no air pressure valve herein, then, when electric liquid box empties, parital vacuum, delays liquid output electric liquid box can be formed.This air valve is also prevented from air or pollutant enter electric liquid box/liquid reservoir, thereby guarantees that state and the stability (liquid is likely to be due to be exposed to state deteriorating in moving air for a long time) of electric liquid.Electric liquid box can not refill liquid, anti-tamper strip of paper used for sealing and hermetic in order to ensure the stability of electric liquid.When environmental air pressure change (such as in aircraft flight) or temperature change, electric liquid can be caused in fluid cartridge intramedullary expansion or contraction, now keep air pressure equilibrium or be normally critically important because it is possible to prevent contingent electric liquid to leak.The lid of electric liquid box includes a little airport, passes in and out a plenum chamber for air, and this plenum chamber is by lid as a surface, and the ridge of the interior protuberance of lid is as two sides, and one layer of sheet of PTFE film facing lid is as opposite.Sheet of PTFE film is will not to permeate electric liquid but can keep ventilative, therefore makes the air pressure in electric liquid box equalize.Plenum chamber provides a big surface to the contact interface of air and sheet of PTFE film.Therefore the air pressure in magazine is made to equalize.

Sheet of PTFE film is generally sintered by PTFE powder and forms stacked micros vias structure and constitutes.This film is the rectangle of length and width about 50 millimeters × 10 millimeters, and thickness 0.25mm forms big surface area.Sheet film and lid form according to similarly sized fenestra mold through ultrasonic wave fusion, lid.The material of electric liquid box is high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), can effectively be welded to politef by ultrasound wave.

If not using sheet of PTFE film, simple duckbill valve can substitute sheet of PTFE film and use.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electric liquid box or other form or female liquid reservoir can be that electronics inhaler provides electric liquid, and wherein said electric liquid box includes an air pressure valve.

Other optional functions:

● when the design of air pressure valve can make the amount of liquid in electric liquid box/liquid reservoir decline (in the sub-liquid reservoir being such as transferred in nebulizer due to liquid), atmospheric pressure acts on air pressure valve so that air flows into and guarantees that air pressure balances.

● this air valve can be ventilative, but liquid impermeable.

● this air valve can be that oleophobic material is made.

● this air valve can be a kind of ventilative but the PTFE layer of liquid impermeable or film, to keep the air pressure equilibrium in electric liquid box.

● this air valve can be a kind of ventilative but the PTFE layer of liquid impermeable or film.

● this air valve can be duckbill valve.

● electric liquid box can not topping up again, there is anti-tamper strip of paper used for sealing and hermetic in order in the stability storing and ensureing in transportation electric liquid.

● the lid of electric liquid box includes a little pore, and air can be made to pass in and out a plenum chamber, and this plenum chamber is by lid as a surface, and the ridge of the interior protuberance of lid is as side, and one layer of sheet of PTFE film facing lid is as opposite.

● sheet of PTFE film and lid form according to similarly sized fenestra mold through ultrasonic wave fusion, lid.

● the material of electric liquid box is high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), can effectively be welded to politef by ultrasound wave.

Electric liquid box feature 2: electric liquid box includes a storage chip

Most electronics inhalers allow user to refill any material to liquid tank, and this can cause potential toxic, coil pollution and equipment fault.There is not this risk manually refilling and bringing in the box of closing in native system.In order to ensure that use meets regulation, and can show any distorting, each electric liquid box describes oneself single serial number at its single line flash chip.After the installation of electric liquid box is intact, box body can read its serial number and verify that its hash function is effective.If being verified as effectively, electric liquid box will be utilized for electronics inhaler and fill liquid.If invalid, then box body is by any use of liquid in this electric liquid box of prevention.

The internal memory of electric liquid box also stored for liquid water prosposition simultaneously.If electric liquid box is removed but internal liquid is used up the most completely, and internal memory can preserve the liquid level position that it is last.Box body also can preserve this liquid water prosposition.When this fluid cartridge is mounted back box body, box body can read data and be continuing with this number.

Read and the serial number of storage can also make box body collect the use statistical information of user, and be sent to plant data storehouse (seeing above) by the Internet.

Each electric liquid box remembers there are the relevant informations such as when and where production, and any tax arrear, and fund payout status.Utilizing these information, current time and the data obtained from the smart mobile phone of user, we can detect whether the liquid in electric liquid box is expired or counterfeit.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of for providing the electric liquid box of liquid for individual's nebulizer, including a chip, described chip for store described electric liquid box uniquely confirm mark, and exporting the liquid service condition in data display electric liquid box, described electric liquid box is suitable to be inserted into electronics inhaler system or form an ingredient of electronics inhaler system.

Other optional functions:

● the data of offer include following one or more: liquid taste, nicotine concentration, product batch number, date of manufacture, tax data.

● electronics inhaler system is the box body of a storage, refills liquid for sucking nebulizer for electronics and recharges for the battery in electronics suction nebulizer.

● described electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

● electric liquid box can not re-filling liquid, there is anti-tamper strip of paper used for sealing and hermetic in order to store and transportation ensures the stability of electric liquid.

● electric liquid box includes that one or more data transmit contact, and these contacts use single-wire-protocol to carry out data transmission.

● electric liquid box capacity is less than 10 milliliters.

● electric liquid box includes two infusion holes, and first hole is by diaphragm seal, and described barrier film is punctured by pin or point handle or penetrates, and extracts liquid in electric liquid box；Second Kong Youyi stopper or plug clog, on a filling line to electric liquid box topping up.

● read data from chip and all connected by single line.

● when electric liquid box inserts or is attached to box body, and singular id is processed by the processor in box body

● the processor in box body receives data from a remote server, it is allowed to electric liquid box uses in box body, or forbids that it uses in box body.

● processor is calculated or determined this singular id the most effectively, and sends signal permission micropump with this electric liquid box co-operation or prevention micropump and the operation of electric liquid box.

● the processor in box body can also write data into chip.

● the data of write chip include estimated value or the measured value of remaining amount of liquid in the amount of liquid that outwards carried by electric liquid box or electric liquid box.

● the processor in box body can preserve the residual liquid quantity in electric liquid box or the amount of liquid of outwards conveying, and these data are all to be defined by the singular id of this electric liquid box.

● the processor in box body can read the residual liquid quantity electric liquid box or the amount of liquid of outwards conveying from chip, and these data are compared with the residual liquid quantity accessed before in chip or outside amount of conveyed liquid, as fruit chip at present shown in fluid cartridge in residual liquid quantity or the corresponding data of electric liquid box that accessed before outwards amount of conveyed liquid data exceed on chip, then can disable this electric liquid box, the liquid making electric liquid box unauthorized fill does not finds a place where one uses one's talents.

Electric liquid box feature 3: electric liquid box includes two sprocket holes

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of for providing the electric liquid box of electric liquid for nebulizer, including two holes, first hole is by diaphragm seal, and described barrier film is punctured by pin or point handle or penetrates, and extracts liquid in electric liquid box；

Second Kong Youyi stopper or plug clog, on a filling line to electric liquid box topping up；

A joint strip is had to cover one or two holes.

● joint strip has viscosity, and is anti-tamper.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electric liquid box that electric liquid is provided for individual's nebulizer, including a chip, the data of the lot number of described chip in store storage electric liquid in electric liquid box, described electric liquid box is adapted for insertion into an electronics intake system, or forms electronics intake system part of the whole.

A kind of kit that medicament is provided for individual's nebulizer, including a chip, the data of described chip in store storage medicament lot number in kit, described kit is adapted for insertion into an electronics intake system, or forms electronics intake system part of the whole.

Nebulizer feature 1 14

Nebulizer feature 1: nebulizer includes an air pressure valve

Nebulizer includes an air pressure valve or Air Pressure Unit, and this device can make the air of the excess sub-liquid reservoir of electric liquid in nebulizer detach.Sub-liquid reservoir is the liquid reservoir in nebulizer, female liquid reservoir directly fill liquid to it, and female liquid reservoir is a kind of detachable electric liquid box, in can being placed in nebulizer or in electronics inhaler box body.Sub-liquid reservoir makes to vaporize coil unit and can the electric liquid of certain controlled quentity controlled variable be vaporized, and the electric liquid at the second sub-liquid reservoir generally introduces vaporization coil unit by drawing core.Therefore, for summary, female liquid reservoir is that a kind of user can remove and user can change, the electric liquid capsule sealed or close or electric liquid box, about capacity is 5 milliliters or 10 milliliters, it can be inserted into nebulizer, or it is inserted in the box body that rechargeable liquid recharges, there is a liquid carrying structure can inject liquid into the sub-liquid reservoir in (being filled with) nebulizer, the usual capacity of sub-liquid reservoir 2 milliliters or less (being 0.2 milliliter in an exemplary embodiment) from electric liquid capsule or electric liquid box.Heater wire coil unit can gradually pass through and draw core and introduce from sub-liquid reservoir or transmission electric liquid normally vaporizing.

Group reservoir filling liquid is full of, need to extract the air in the sub-liquid reservoir in nebulizer out, otherwise may produce unnecessary hyperbar in the liquid of sub-liquid reservoir, cause electric liquid to leak, liquid may be gone out by coupled steam inlet hole slime flux through vaporization coil unit.Additionally, be during normal use consumed when electric liquid, need to be input to air liquid reservoir, otherwise can form parital vacuum, the most often prevent or delay the electric liquid in sub-liquid reservoir to wick into or enter vaporization coil unit.

Additionally, if environmental air pressure changes, such as during aircraft flight, ambient air pressure may be down to the atmospheric pressure on substantially less than normal sea level, so, operation to guarantee that the air pressure in liquid reservoir reaches equilibrium with the ambient air pressure in aircraft cabin rapidly, is so possible to prevent electric liquid to leak from nebulizer by air valve.

Therefore; nebulizer includes an air pressure valve; this air valve can balance the pressure balance inside nebulizer with surrounding; or nebulizer air pressure inside can be changed to reach same ambient pressure close to (being allowed to normalization); fluid seepage when being so possible to prevent nebulizer topping up, also ensures that nebulizer can correctly operate when consuming electric liquid.

Air pressure valve or Air Pressure Unit can not move parts, but need one by air-permeable material the baffle plate made, such as sintered polymer or metal, or otherwise, scribble one layer to breathe freely but the material of liquid-impermeable, or including one ventilative but baffle plate that liquid-tight material is made, such as by oleophobic material or hydrophobicity or super-hydrophobic material.Air pressure valve or Air Pressure Unit may be mounted at the position allowing air to flow out from sub-liquid reservoir.Equally, air valve can also allow air to flow into sub-liquid reservoir after electric liquid consumption；When also having ambient pressure rising around, it is allowed to air flows into sub-liquid reservoir (such as, when aloft aircraft is from high-altitude descending).Proper oleophobic material has sintering phosphor bronze, sintered stainless steel and sintering polyurethane plastics.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electronics inhaler includes an air pressure valve or Air Pressure Unit, makes the air of excess can escape in the electric liquid liquid reservoir of described inhaler.

Other optional functions:

● this liquid reservoir is a sub-liquid reservoir, it is to be filled liquid by female liquid reservoir to it, described female liquid reservoir be one can be from inhaler or the inner box removed from a box body, described box body may be used for storing inhaler, it is possible to it is refilled liquid and recharges.

● sub-liquid reservoir is used for making vapourizing unit extraction control quantitative electric liquid and is vaporized.

● female liquid reservoir is a detachable and removable sealing of user or the electric liquid capsule of closing or electric liquid box, and its capacity is 10 milliliters or less；Described female liquid reservoir can be inserted into (or otherwise using) inhaler or insert (or otherwise using) one portable inhaler can be carried out again topping up and the box body recharged, having the sub-liquid reservoir that a liquid carrying structure can inject liquid in inhaler from electric liquid capsule or electric liquid box, sub-liquid reservoir capacity is 3 milliliters or less.

● sub-liquid reservoir is connected to the second sub-liquid reservoir by one or more passage aisles, second sub-liquid reservoir is around vaporization unit, and the liquid in the second sub-liquid reservoir can be drawn into vaporization chamber (having heating coil in vaporization chamber) by drawing core or other porous masses.

● when electric liquid during normal use consumes, air pressure valve or air-valve device allow air into the sub-liquid reservoir of inhaler.

● when surrounding air pressure change, air pressure valve or air-valve device allow air into the sub-liquid reservoir (the most aboard) of inhaler.

● air pressure valve or air-valve device are a kind of baffle plates being made up of ventilative but liquid-impermeable material, such as with sintered polymer or metal, or scribble that one layer ventilative but the material layer of liquid-impermeable material, or otherwise include that one ventilative but baffle plate that liquid-impermeable material is made.

● baffle plate or material layer are ventilative but liquid-impermeable material is made, such as oleophobic material or hydrophobicity or super-hydrophobic material.

● described air pressure valve or air-valve device, wherein oleophobic material is one of following: sintering phosphor bronze, sintered stainless steel and sintering polyurethane plastics.

● breathable material is politef (PTFE) film.

● politef (PTFE) film is fixed on a pore by compression, and this pore is the air duct that box body connects described sub-liquid reservoir.

Nebulizer feature 2: nebulizer includes a mechanical valve, when nebulizer topping up, mechanical valve is boosted from base

Nebulizer includes a mechanical valve, and when nebulizer topping up, mechanical valve is opened.There are a nozzle or a valve rod, this nozzle or valve rod are contained on a topping up box body or electric liquid box, when electric liquid filling hole (or when nebulizer is inserted into topping up box body or electric liquid box) that topping up box body or electric liquid box insert in nebulizer to fill liquid to nebulizer, the mechanical valve being positioned at electric liquid filling just rearward, hole is opened or is boosted from base, it is mobile by a little helical spring force, so that electric liquid can be flowed into by nozzle or valve rod free in the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer.

When nozzle or valve rod are retracted, (such as nebulizer is extracted out from topping up box body, or when topping up is to use electric liquid capsule/box directly to insert nebulizer rather than the mode separately through box body topping up/charging again, then electric liquid box or electric liquid capsule take out from the topping up position of nebulizer), now mechanical valve returns to base and is automatically switched off.Therefore, when nebulizer is not on topping up state, such as, when nebulizer is in suction condition, or being placed in bag when it, mechanical valve is automatically switched off, and prevents the fluid seepage in the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer to in the registered permanent residence or in bag.Sub-liquid reservoir includes a defeated liquid pushing tube, leads to the second sub-liquid reservoir round vaporization unit, and electric liquid introduces vaporization chamber (heating coil is placed in this vaporization chamber) and is vaporized by drawing core or other porous masses from the second liquid reservoir.

Once nebulizer takes out from box body, or when the valve rod of female liquid reservoir takes out from nebulizer, and mechanical valve arrives base next time in the force effect of little spring, this mechanical valve i.e. resealable base, prevents any electric liquid seepage in the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer.Guarantee that not have fluid seepage during liquid be particular importance filling, especially when the applying nozzle of nebulizer or spray orifice are with same one end at nebulizer of cigarette holder.But applying nozzle or spray orifice are placed in which position of nebulizer all it doesn't matter, and this solution of native system is suitable for without exception.

Valve rod or nozzle stretch out in female liquid reservoir of electric liquid box or other forms, or it is connected on electric liquid box by micropump, can engage with the mechanical valve on nebulizer, and mechanical valve be pushed away base, through one or a series of two or more duckbill valves.When valve rod or nozzle are recalled, duckbilled can be erased any drop on valve rod or nozzle, it is ensured that these drops are not deposited on surface, and the drop being also prevented from these surfaces deposition is inhaled by the user or spills nebulizer；It is that these drops are retained in the cavity of a nebulizer after duckbill valve on the contrary.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, and including a mechanical valve, when filling electric liquid to nebulizer, described mechanical valve upwards boosts from base, other time be in use state or suction condition when nebulizer, mechanical valve returns base and seals.

Other optional functions:

● a nozzle or valve rod are placed on electric liquid filling device, this electric liquid filling device can be a topping up box body or removable electric liquid box, when filling liquid to nebulizer, described nozzle or valve rod are inserted into nebulizer, so mechanical valve on nebulizer is mobile by a little helical spring force, mechanical valve is open or rises from its base, causes electric liquid freely to be injected the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer by nozzle or valve rod flowing from electric liquid filling device.

● when nozzle or valve rod exit, and mechanical valve returns to base and is automatically switched off.

● when mechanical valve is opened, liquid pumping is entered nebulizer by liquid transmission mechanism, makes the sub-liquid reservoir of nebulizer be filled liquid.

● sub-liquid reservoir includes a defeated liquid pushing tube, leads to the second sub-liquid reservoir round vaporization unit, and electric liquid introduces vaporization chamber (heating coil is placed in this vaporization chamber) and is vaporized by drawing core or other porous masses from the second liquid reservoir.

● the valve rod in female liquid reservoir of topping up box body or electric liquid box or other forms or nozzle, engage with the mechanical valve on nebulizer, and mechanical valve is pushed away base, through one or a series of two or more duckbill valves.When nebulizer withdraws from valve rod or nozzle, duckbilled can be erased any drop on valve rod or nozzle, it is ensured that these drops are not deposited on surface, and the drop being also prevented from these surfaces deposition may be inhaled by the user；It is that these drops are retained in the cavity of a nebulizer after duckbill valve on the contrary.

Nebulizer feature 3: nebulizer or box body include an inertial measuring unit

Nebulizer includes an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), and when nebulizer is boosted and eject box body, and measuring unit detects that this moves, nebulizer just can begin to warm up (such as activating vaporization coil).This measuring unit may also detect that nebulizer is placed on desk, therefore can close power supply.These can be stored and uploaded onto the server (such as, being sent to, by bluetooth, the smart mobile phone that user connects, mobile phone can transmit data to server) with the data that motion is relevant.These data are highly useful, because they show that the behaviour in service of nebulizer and user use the nebulizer smoking persistent period once.

Box body can also use inertial measuring unit or accelerometer to detect its moving situation；Box body and nebulizer have capacitance sensor to check whether one of them or both in user's hands.So detect that it, can be with the firmware of security update nebulizer or software not in user's hands and when being in lying status, because now can ensure that nebulizer will not damage the firmware wherein installed or software because of being removed when box body.Same, if it itself is inverted that box detects, then can stop the process of any filling liquid.

In addition, according to the information collected in these device sensors, we can calculate the activity pattern of user, and by these Information application in different user's use states, such as update with LED display firmware in front panel, or show battery electric quantity and liquid level.

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, including an inertial measuring unit.

Other optional functions:

● described Inertial Measurement Unit nebulizer can be made to detect it is boosted and is ejected the action of box body, nebulizer can begin to warm up (such as activate vaporization coil).

● the data from Inertial Measurement Unit nebulizer can be made to detect its state being not used, nebulizer can be cut off the electricity supply.

● the data relevant to nebulizer motion will be stored and be uploaded onto the server.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Electronics inhaler box body includes an Inertial Measurement Unit, can be used to detect whether it is operated with hands by user.

Nebulizer feature 4: nebulizer includes a touch sensor

Nebulizer can sense the contact of user by capacitance sensor.It can detect specific touch input by programming, and thus controls nebulizer.Touch input not only can be used to activate or stop the operation of nebulizer, it is also possible to carries out more complicated operation.Such as, double-clicking nebulizer can make it begin to warm up；Flicking can make its dormancy three times.When nebulizer detects that it is to be held by least two finger, can automatically start and begin to warm up.This sensor can detect user's touch input at any position on nebulizer, it is also possible to the touch input of the specific region detection user being set as on nebulizer.Capacitance sensor is used to eliminate the needs that button is arranged.All touch datas can be stored and uploaded onto the server (such as, being sent to, by bluetooth, the smart mobile phone that user connects, mobile phone can transmit data to server).These data are highly useful, because they show that the behaviour in service of nebulizer and user use the nebulizer smoking persistent period once.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, and including a touch sensor, described sensor can be used to detect the touch input of specific different modes by programming, and thus controls described nebulizer.

Other optional functions:

● touch input not only may be used for activating or stopping the operation of nebulizer, it is also possible to carries out more complicated operation.

● touch input includes patting a certain amount of number of times of nebulizer, pats nebulizer such as twice, and it can be made to heat；Pat a certain amount of number of times again to make nebulizer dormancy.

● when nebulizer detects that it is held (contact) by least two finger, can automatically start and begin to warm up.

● all touch datas are all stored and are uploaded onto the server.

● touch data is sent to, by bluetooth, the smart mobile phone that user connects, and mobile phone can transmit data to server.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 5: " z " type draws core coil

Sum up this feature content as follows:

A kind of draw core coil assembly for nebulizer electronics inhaler, described in draw core and have a core body, a heating element heater is round drawing core core body, wherein:

A () core body is placed longitudinally in vaporization chamber along the major axis of described nebulizer electronics inhaler, to block the air flowing access by this chamber；

B the one end drawing core described in () includes an end, described end is angled relative to described core body, and extend in an electric liquid liquid reservoir；

C the other end drawing core described in () includes an end, described other end end is angled relative to described core body, and extend in an electric liquid liquid reservoir.

Other optional functions:

● one of them end or two ends of drawing core are all perpendicular to core body.

● different directions can each be pointed in each end.

● identical direction can be pointed in each end.

● a heater coil wraps and is drawn core core body.

● heating assembly is placed in a tube chamber, the inner surface of described segment dislocation electric liquid liquid reservoir.

● described electric liquid liquid reservoir is supplied liquid by user's removable electric liquid box.

● drawing core is cotton system.

● drawing core is ceramic.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 6: nebulizer includes interchangeable drawing core coil

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, and described nebulizer is non-dismountable when being used for filling electric liquid, but can be filled liquid by an electric liquid box to it, and this electric liquid box is that user is removable；

Wherein said nebulizer includes a front end, described front end includes draws core and heating assembly, but there is no electric liquid box, described front end can be disassembled and be installed on nebulizer, the fore-end making nebulizer can be changed and re-use, drawing core or heating element heater function begins to decline when original, nebulizer front end does not contains electric liquid, can change use for end user.

Other optional functions:

● front end can be locked on nebulizer by magnetic key operated lock.

● front portion can be press-fitted on nebulizer.

● front portion can be turned round and fit on nebulizer.

● nebulizer may be inserted into one and stores box body, and this box body is used to refill electric liquid and the proprietary mode of the battery charging for nebulizer to nebulizer.

● the degeneration of heating element heater can be detected automatically by an electronic module, the characteristic electron of this electronic module detection heating element heater, and determines whether these characteristics are associated with the functional deterioration of heating element heater.

● described characteristic electron can be the resistance of coil.

● if be detected that heating element heater is degenerated, front end needs to change, and electronic module can send signal designation.

● when front end dismantles taking-up from nebulizer, and a micropump can act on to draw core and heat assembly drains electric liquid above.

Nebulizer feature 7: the pulse power of coil is provided

Pulse width modulation (Pulse Width Modulation the is called for short PWM) method of coil current is applied herein.Pulsewidth modulation is to be carried out in nebulizer by microcontroller, leads on and off switch and changes the electric current by coil.When microcontroller sucks from pressure transducer reception signal display user, microcontroller starts to produce pulse-width signal, coil is heated as quickly as possible with maximum load rate, coil temperature will reduce afterwards, according to being stored in predetermined temperature variable in microcontroller, hold-in winding temperature in working range.When preheating, pulsewidth modulation about changes from 90% to 1-10%, is changed to 0% when at rest.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, including a heating element heater, a power supply and an electronic module；Described electronic module is responsible for providing out-put supply to heating element heater, output electric current or output voltage, and wherein electronic module controls and provide heating element heater is the pulse power, pulse current or pulse voltage.

Other optional functions:

● described pulsewidth modulation is to control in a pulsed fashion.

● pulse is to export with altofrequency.

● altofrequency is 50 hertz.

● pulse can extend the service life of nebulizer battery.

● source current or voltage are controlled in and make generation or the minimizing risk of release potentially harmful substance.

● the temperature of Pulse Width Control heating element heater makes generation or the minimizing risk of release potentially harmful substance.

● coil temperature can be estimated by the resistance of coil.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 8: detection coil functional deterioration situation

If coil resistance exceedes certain limit, we know that coil needs to change.When coil resistance occurs big fluctuation, also can be using coil as troubleshooting (certainly it could also be possible that owing to contact is bad).

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer and includes a heating element heater, and also include an electronic module, or co-operate with described electronic module, described electronic module (1) detection is transported to the out-put supply of described heating element heater, output electric current or the characteristic of output voltage, (2) determine that these characteristics are the most relevant to the functional deterioration of heating element heater.

Other features also include:

● electronic module can send heating element heater described in signal designation and should change.

● nebulizer includes power supply and electronic module.

● nebulizer can be stored in box body, and this box body is included in power supply and electronic module.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 9: estimation coil temperature

Owing to this system uses a microcontroller (MCU) to control the heating process of whole coil, we can utilize the computing capability of microcontroller, know coil temperature with indirect method.On market, big polyelectron inhaler is uncontrollable to coil temperature.Thus produced problem is such as:

-add hot liquid intermittent fever drop may punching spill cigarette holder.

-due to liquid level too low, coil superheated, result in highly toxic smog.

In our system, microcontroller controls to measure or to infer the coil temperature in electronics inhaler by the resistance of coil, and this is a method more accurately, because not having thermal resistance between coil and temperature sensor.

Our measurement technology criteria in application comes from the dependency of resistance versus temperature in the range of 50 to 200 degrees Celsius and linearly approximates.Therefore MCU directly measures output and arrives electric current and the voltage of coil；Coil resistance is calculated from these data.We have recognized the comparison temperature of various coil/vaporization combination through practice.Such as, in our experiment, when the coil of use the offer of Kangertech company 1.5 ohm, the resistance calculations formula that we obtain is, coil resistance R (T)=-1.714 × T+1.68.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer and includes a heating element heater, and farther include an electronic module, or operate together with electronic module, described electronic module () detects the resistance characteristic of described heating element heater, and () uses the temperature obtained from described resistance reasoning to input as control.

Other features also include:

● the temperature of heating element heater is estimated by the data of storage in electronic module, and these data are obtained through practical experience by being specifically designed of heating coil.

● this electronic module controls to be transported to the power of described heating element heater, with ensure it no more than about 130 DEG C.

● this electronic module utilizes resistivity measurements to control the power of conveying, but does not calculate other derivative temperature.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 10: the consumption of the electric liquid that monitoring sucks every time and the functional deterioration situation heating coil

Electronic module can make nebulizer calculate the suction volume of electronics inhaler each time.Nebulizer includes a conventional pressure transducer, starts and stop the situation sucking with perception user.Microcontroller calculates these time starting and stopping, and measures the time span occurred between which.These " are taken out " or the time of " suction " can be used for calculating electric liquid consumption.

Nebulizer can also estimate the coil when needing more to renew or the need of cleaning coil, because we can be evaluated whether the sucting number that a coil can provide.Equally, smoke or the result of calculation of sucting number can be with let us estimation residue liquid level in nebulizer, because the amount of liquid sucked is that we can be with approximate estimation or conjecture every time；By the feedback information of system miscellaneous part, we can change the approximation of estimation, such as, we can reasonably accurately know in circulation next time, how many electric liquids can be transported in nebulizer, because the promotion each time of piezoelectric pump can carry amount of liquid accurately, and microcontroller can follow the trail of the number of times every time needing to promote when liquid filled by nebulizer.Thus we can use these information obtained from box body to know have how many electric liquids to be injected into nebulizer.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer and includes a heating element heater, an air pressure probe and a microcontroller；Wherein, microcontroller utilizes the signal from air pressure probe to store, process or determine each time span sucking gas.

Other features also include:

● microcontroller calculates the approximation of electric liquid consumption by the time span sucked every time or provides data to ppu and calculate the approximation of electric liquid consumption.

● according to the number of times sucked, microcontroller calculates when or whether coil needs cleaning or change, or provide data to when or whether ppu calculating coil needs cleaning or change.

● microcontroller can calculate the approximation of remaining electric liquid amount in nebulizer based on calculating electric liquid consumption approximation.

● microcontroller, based on calculating electric liquid consumption approximation or other elements provide in utilizing nebulizer data or the data utilizing topping up box body to provide, can calculate the approximation of remaining electric liquid amount in nebulizer.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 11: nebulizer can monitor coil feature to identify the type of the coil installed

Can automatically identify that different types of coil (as identified material and the further feature of heater strip) this function is highly useful, because different types of coil has different optimum heating-up temperatures and maximum safe temperature, and Pulse Power Techniques described above are had different reactions.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks individual's nebulizer, including a heating element heater and a microcontroller；Wherein microcontroller monitoring or the electrical characteristics of measuring coil, use this data identification coil-type and as controlling input.

Other features also include:

Electrical characteristics are to be monitored by the electric current of coil or to be measured, and this electric current is not that to it, coil heats is operated temperature by its purpose of coil.

● electrical characteristics include the resistive of coil.

● microcontroller is applicable to different heating parameters and controls, and measures optimal and maximum operating temperature including according to the different coil-type recognized.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 12: nebulizer can monitor the temperature of outside and about environment to guarantee that coil operates under optimum temperature

Traditional electronics inhaler is performed poor under the conditions of low temperature (such as less than 0 DEG C), because coil operates under less than its optimum working temperature.This electronics sucks atomization system and includes a sensor for measuring temperature in nebulizer or in box body, it can be measured the temperature of surrounding controlling under conditions of in view of ambient temperature and be transported to the power of coil-such as when environment temperature is low-down time, can increase power.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, including a heating element heater and a microcontroller；Wherein outside or ambient temperature is monitored or measured to microcontroller, and uses these data as controlling input.

Other features also include:

● this control input can control to be transported to the power of coil, to ensure that this coil operates under its optimum working temperature.

● monitoring or measure ambient temperature terribly cold time, then increase and be transported to the power of coil and be compensated by.

● when monitoring or measure ambient temperature and being terribly cold, before first time suction action, then increase preheating function, make coil reach its optimum working temperature.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 13: nebulizer can monitor air flowing and operate under optimum temperature with true coil

Traditional electronics inhaler includes an air pressure probe serving as simple switch: when air is by sensor, and system supposes that user sucks gas, can apply power immediately to heat coil.But compared with the most relatively mild suction, suction that is the strongest and that exert oneself may cause coil to cool down.When our system detects that the air velocity by air pressure probe or air pressure reduce, this result can be used to send microcontroller to as input data, microcontroller can control to be transported to the power of described heating coil.Therefore, compared with the suction of relatively mild dynamics, for the most powerful suction, we can be compensated by coil by carrying more power during sucking.Which ensure that heating coil is maintained under its optimal heating-up temperature to work.This technology can combine with other designs, to guarantee that coil works under its optimal heating-up temperature, such as estimates coil resistance (its practical experience may be used for comparison coil temperature).

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, including a heating element heater and a microcontroller；Wherein reduce to by air pressure probe or the air velocity of other sensors or air pressure when microcontroller monitoring or measurement, this result can be used as input, be transported to heat the power of coil with control.

Other features also include:

● compared with the suction of relatively mild dynamics, for the most powerful suction, microcontroller is compensated by coil by applying more power during sucking.

● power described in microprocessor controls, to ensure that heating coil is maintained at its optimal heating-up temperature work.

● microcontroller can use other technologies, to guarantee that this coil is to work under its optimal heating-up temperature, and the signal come by various technical transmission such as estimation coil resistance and assessment.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Nebulizer feature 14: nebulizer can use the data message from electric liquid box to determine that electric liquid character is with control coil heated condition

Different electric liquids has different optimal inlet temperatures；And, heating coil is needed the optimal and maximum temperature reached to ensure that user sucks optimum taste and also has a major impact by water content, and same water content has a major impact for the risk not producing harmful substance in the gas after guaranteeing heating.In consideration of it, traditional electronics inhaler can not change the temperature reached by heating coil automatically, and our system can be accomplished.

Summary this feature is as follows:

A kind of electronics sucks nebulizer, including a heating element heater and a microcontroller；Wherein microcontroller determines the type of used electric liquid/material, and uses these data as input, is transported to heat the power of coil with control.

Other features also include:

● electric liquid/material supplies from an electric liquid box, and this electric liquid box stores records the record of electric liquid/material type in box, and microcontroller can read this record.

● electric liquid box includes a memorizer, can read this data from described memorizer in order to preserve the box body that the class record of electric liquid/material, nebulizer or this electric liquid box insert in fluid cartridge.

● electronics intake system is a kind of electronic cigarette system, and material therein is a kind of electric liquid.

● electronics intake system is a kind of medical delivery system.

Claims

1. an electronics inhaler box body, is used for storing portable vaporization device, is also used for from a liquid Body box reservoir filling liquid in portable vaporization device, described fluid cartridge is can be in box body Removing, wherein said box body also comprises a pump being connected with fluid cartridge, and described pump is suitable to from can Extraction liquid the conveying liquid of the liquid reservoir in described atomising device in the fluid cartridge removed.

2., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump has an input pipe Line connects fluid cartridge and an export pipeline connects topping up nozzle, when nebulizer inserts box body, and institute State topping up nozzle to engage with nebulizer.

3., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said box body can be to atomization Battery charging in device.

4., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump is a kind of piezoelectricity Pump.

5., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump is a kind of wriggling Pump.

6., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump is to an electronic die Block provide data, make described electronic module determine, estimate or infer from fluid cartridge export amount of liquid or Remaining amount of liquid in fluid cartridge.

7., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, wherein said electronic module is one Microcontroller (MCU).

8., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, wherein said electronic module can be put In nebulizer or in box body or one connect smart mobile phone in or other connect equipment In.

9., according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, the application of wherein said electronic module carries The data of confession determine that the amount of liquid of consumption is to assess this consumption whether in user-defined scope.

10. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, if the amount of liquid wherein consumed Up to or over the scope of definition, described electronic module can make warning message show.

11. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, if wherein nicotine consumption Excessively, described electronic module can make inhalation device decommission completely.

12. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, and wherein said pump is to an electronics Module provides data, makes described electronic module determine, estimate or deduce when make pump stop to mist Change the liquid reservoir in device and push liquid, to prevent nebulizer the most excessive.

13. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 12, and wherein data are to be formed by pump Electric current or pump provide resistance.

14. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 6, and wherein electronic module uses provides Data and determine with the data that the amount of liquid being conveyed into nebulizer is relevant, estimate or deduce when The liquid reservoir in nebulizer should be stopped and pushing liquid.

15. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said pump is to an electronics Module provides data, and whether fluid cartridge is through illegally filling out to make described electronic module determine, estimate or infer Fill.

16. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump flow velocity per minute It is between 4 milliliters to 6 milliliters.

17. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, the pressure that wherein said pump provides At below 1psi.

18. are touched by user according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump Touch the control panel on box body or button or switch activates.

19. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said pump can reversely be grasped Make, be used for extracting liquid in nebulizer.

20. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said pump can reversely be grasped Make, be used for taking out the liquid in most nebulizer.

21. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said pump can be by adding Speed forward or reversely pump, removes blocking or scavenging solution body conveying system.

22. work as nebulizer quilt according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump Being positioned in box body, pump can be automatically activated.

23. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said pump is when the liquid needed The scale of construction has been conveyed into nebulizer, and pump can be automatically stopped conveying.

24. work as certain fluid cartridge according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, wherein said pump Being identified as defective, or wherein comprise defective liquid, pump can forbid that conveying is placed in box body The liquid of this interior particular liquid box.

25. according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 1, and wherein said box body comprises one Syringe needle or point handle, when fluid cartridge be placed in described syringe needle or point handle place position, needle pierces or Penetrate a partition in fluid cartridge so that liquid is extracted out from fluid cartridge through syringe needle and is input to mist Change in device.

26. pass through one according to the electronics inhaler box body described in claim 25, wherein said syringe needle Tubule is connected to pump.