CN205672192U - Flesh sensible motion instrument for training inside and outside intelligent eyeball - Google Patents
Flesh sensible motion instrument for training inside and outside intelligent eyeball Download PDFInfo
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- CN205672192U CN205672192U CN201520897587.0U CN201520897587U CN205672192U CN 205672192 U CN205672192 U CN 205672192U CN 201520897587 U CN201520897587 U CN 201520897587U CN 205672192 U CN205672192 U CN 205672192U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域中的眼科治疗,具体涉及一种便携式、智能化的眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练仪。The utility model relates to ophthalmic treatment in the field of medical equipment, in particular to a portable and intelligent sensitive exercise training instrument for inner and outer eye muscles.
背景技术Background technique
眼内肌即睫状肌灵敏运动(即调节灵敏度训练)有助防控近视,减缓老花眼,防治眼疲,提高弱视视力,也有助改善儿童阅读困难及多动症等。然而,近30年来,在仪研发上并没有较大的进展。Sensitive exercise of the intraocular muscles, i.e. ciliary muscles (i.e. adjustment sensitivity training) can help prevent and control myopia, slow down presbyopia, prevent and treat eye fatigue, improve amblyopia vision, and also help improve children's reading difficulties and ADHD. However, in the past 30 years, there has been no great progress in the research and development of instruments.
目前我国市面上训练眼球眼内肌调节灵敏运动的仪器主要有翻转镜及直线训练仪。其主要功能如下:At present, the instruments on the market in my country for training the ocular muscles to adjust sensitive movements mainly include flip mirrors and linear trainers. Its main functions are as follows:
翻转镜是通过正、负透镜轮流翻转训练调节灵敏度。由于为了防止训练中出现头晕、眼胀及眼朦,正负镜片度数通常是限制在2.5D内。即训练力度较小。此外,因需用手不断翻镜片,受训者因极不方便而依从性较差。数月前本人(刘东光)实用新型的自动翻转镜,虽有很多优点,但调节训练的力度较低仍然是此类产品的固定局限。The flip mirror is to adjust the sensitivity by flipping the positive and negative lenses in turn. In order to prevent dizziness, eye swelling and blurry eyes during training, the positive and negative lenses are usually limited to 2.5D. That is, the training intensity is small. In addition, it is extremely inconvenient for the trainees to comply with the procedure due to the need to constantly flip the lenses by hand. A few months ago, I (Liu Dongguang) made a utility model of automatic flip mirror. Although there are many advantages, the low intensity of adjustment training is still a fixed limitation of this type of product.
直线训练仪国内主要是适合医院及训练中心用的大型仪,价格在数千至数万元。国内缺乏适合家庭使用的智能型直线训练仪。而国外生产的家用型小型直线训练仪因机体较长(1M左右),具有不能折叠变小等缺点,不方便主要使用对象即青少年随身携带,且价格均在1000元以上。不利在青少年学生中推广。In China, linear training instruments are mainly large-scale instruments suitable for hospitals and training centers, and the price ranges from thousands to tens of thousands of yuan. There is a lack of intelligent linear trainers suitable for home use in China. However, the home-use small linear trainer produced abroad has the disadvantages of being unable to be folded and made smaller due to its long body (about 1M), which is inconvenient for the main users, that is, teenagers to carry it with them, and the price is more than 1,000 yuan. Unfavorable promotion among young students.
另外,有关研究已表明,眼球外直肌(6条)灵敏运动,不仅有利眼保健,改善阅读困难,还可增加记忆力而增强智力。对于提高人类素质及眼保健等有深远的影响。In addition, relevant studies have shown that the sensitive movement of the lateral rectus oculi (6 pieces) is not only beneficial to eye health, improves reading difficulties, but also increases memory and enhances intelligence. It has a far-reaching impact on improving human quality and eye care.
国内专利一种眼力器(专利号95115473.7)其公开了一种治疗弱视的技术方案,其技术方案通过套管的原理制作了视标连接杆,再通过设置在视标连接杆末端的发光视标,使患者注视,从而治疗患者的弱视。但是该技术方案的结构异常不便,如患者需要调整发光视标的距离必须手动调整视标连接杆,而实际情况则是整个训练过程中是需要不断或间断调整视标与患者眼部的距离,因此该技术方案不适宜长期使用;再者,由于该技术方案的视标连接杆采用了套管的机构,并不能实现拆卸,因此其体积也是较大,不适宜携带。A domestic patent for an eye tester (Patent No. 95115473.7) discloses a technical solution for treating amblyopia. The technical solution uses the principle of a sleeve to make a connecting rod for the visual target, and then passes the light-emitting visual target installed at the end of the connecting rod to , so that the patient fixes, thereby treating the patient's amblyopia. However, the structure of this technical solution is extremely inconvenient. If the patient needs to adjust the distance of the luminous visual target, he must manually adjust the visual target connecting rod. However, the actual situation is that the distance between the visual target and the patient's eyes needs to be adjusted continuously or intermittently during the entire training process. Therefore, This technical scheme is not suitable for long-term use; moreover, because the visual mark connecting rod of this technical scheme has adopted the mechanism of sleeve pipe, can not realize dismounting, so its volume is also larger, is not suitable for carrying.
在上述基础上通过查阅国内外文献,目前并没有同时兼有眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练的仪器。因此,有必要对现有技术的空白以及缺陷进行改进,从而获得一款结构简单、使用方便且方便携带的眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练仪。On the basis of the above, by consulting domestic and foreign literature, there is currently no instrument that can simultaneously train the inner and outer eye muscles. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the gaps and defects of the prior art, so as to obtain a sensitive movement training instrument for the inner and outer eye muscles that is simple in structure, easy to use and convenient to carry.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于现有技术不足,本实用新型旨在于提供一种智能化眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练仪,通过电性插接的方式,实现目镜头、控制装置与眼内肌运动条的组合或分离,最大限度的节省了携带的空间;同时眼内肌运动条是通过若干节眼内肌运动条组件的组合进行连接,因此可根据不同的需要实现不同的长度配合。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent sports training instrument for the inner and outer eye muscles, which realizes the combination or separation of the eyepiece, the control device and the inner eye muscle movement bar through electrical plugging, and the maximum The carrying space is saved to the maximum; at the same time, the intraocular muscle movement strip is connected through the combination of several intraocular muscle movement strip components, so different lengths can be realized according to different needs.
进一步的,每一节眼内肌运动条组件内设有竖向排列的LED引导色灯灯组,当若干节眼内肌运动条组件组合完成后,以LED引导色灯或灯组为单位可根据不同的训练模式实现不同的闪烁循环方式;另一方面,为了实现眼外肌的训练,同时在目镜头的镜框中设有眼外肌运动灯板,可以实现沿眼部周缘不同的闪烁模式,最终实现眼内眼外肌的训练;其次在目镜头中还设有屈光矫正镜片,通过上述的结构方式与训练方法达到提高眼内外肌协调运动灵敏度,增加记忆力,改善学习困难及小儿多动症,防控近视眼及提高弱视眼视力的效果。Further, each segment of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly is provided with a vertically arranged LED guide color light group. After the combination of several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies is completed, the LED guide color lamp or light group can be used as a unit. Realize different flashing cycles according to different training modes; on the other hand, in order to realize the training of extraocular muscles, there is an extraocular muscle movement light board in the frame of the eyepiece, which can realize different flashing modes along the periphery of the eyes , and finally achieve the training of the inner and outer eye muscles; secondly, there is a refractive correction lens in the eyepiece lens, through the above-mentioned structure and training method to improve the sensitivity of the coordinated movement of the inner and outer eye muscles, increase memory, improve learning difficulties and children with ADHD , prevent and control myopia and improve the effect of amblyopia vision.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
智能化眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练仪,所述训练仪设有由目镜头前壳、中壳以及后壳组成的目镜头,还设有与所述目镜头电性连接的控制装置,以及与所述控制装置电性连接的眼内肌运动条;An intelligent sports training instrument for inner and outer eye muscles, the training instrument is provided with an eyepiece consisting of a front shell, a middle shell and a rear shell, a control device electrically connected to the eyepiece, and a The intraocular muscle movement strip electrically connected to the control device;
其中,所述控制装置包括驱动电源、微处理器、训练功能选择模块、MP3模块以及扬声器,所述微处理器与所述驱动电源电性连接,所述训练功能选择模块与所述MP3模块分别于所述微处理器电性连接,所述扬声器与所述MP3模块电性连接;Wherein, the control device includes a driving power supply, a microprocessor, a training function selection module, an MP3 module and a loudspeaker, the microprocessor is electrically connected to the driving power supply, and the training function selection module and the MP3 module are respectively electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the speaker is electrically connected to the MP3 module;
所述眼内肌运动条由若干节眼内肌运动条组件连接而成,所述眼内肌运动条组件的壳体由眼内肌运动条上盖与下盖构成,其内设有眼内肌运动灯板,所述眼内肌运动灯板上至少设有1组的LED引导色灯,所述眼内肌运动灯板的前端与后端分别设有电性连接接口与电性连接插口,若干节眼内肌运动条组件通过所述电性连接接口或电性连接插口进行前后连接;The intraocular muscle exercise strip is formed by connecting several intraocular muscle exercise strip components, and the housing of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover of the intraocular muscle exercise strip. Muscle movement light board, said intraocular muscle movement light board is provided with at least one set of LED guide color lights, and the front end and rear end of said intraocular muscle movement light board are respectively provided with electrical connection interface and electrical connection socket , several intraocular muscle exercise strip components are connected front and rear through the electrical connection interface or electrical connection socket;
还包括设置于所述目镜头中的屈光矫正镜片与眼外肌运动灯板,所述眼外肌运动灯板上设有若干LED引导灯。It also includes a refractive correction lens and an extraocular muscle movement light board arranged in the eyepiece, and a plurality of LED guide lights are arranged on the extraocular muscle movement light board.
需要说明的是,所述训练功能选择模块包括眼眼内肌和/或眼外肌训练的功能选择。It should be noted that, the training function selection module includes the function selection of eye intraocular muscle and/or extraocular muscle training.
需要说明的是,为了防止当若干节眼内肌运动条组件连接后发生的脱落,所述眼内肌运动条组件壳体的前端部设有凹槽,其后端部设有与所述凹槽相匹配的凸缘;当若干节的所述眼内肌运动条组件组合使用时,在前的眼内肌运动条组件的凸缘插接至在后的眼内肌运动条组件的凹槽内,除了实现延伸以外,还增强了各个组件的连接稳固性。It should be noted that, in order to prevent the falling off after several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies are connected, the front end of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly housing is provided with a groove, and the rear end is provided with a The groove matches the flange; when several sections of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly are used in combination, the flange of the preceding intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly is plugged into the groove of the rear intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly In addition to achieving extension, it also enhances the connection stability of various components.
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,所述眼内肌运动条由5~10节眼内肌运动条组件构成,每节眼内肌运动条组件上设有2组且每组3颗竖向排列的LED引导色灯,其中,所述LED引导色灯的色调包括但不限于红光、黄光或绿光。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the intraocular muscle exercise strip is composed of 5 to 10 intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies, and each section of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly is provided with 2 groups of 3 LED guide color lights arranged vertically, wherein the color tone of the LED guide color lights includes but not limited to red light, yellow light or green light.
需要进一步说明的是,所述控制装置的前端设有与所述凸缘匹配的凹槽。It should be further explained that the front end of the control device is provided with a groove matching the flange.
需要进一步说明的是,所述眼外肌运动灯板上若干LED引导灯的位置与使用者的眼部周缘位置相应;优选地,所述LED引导灯为8颗。It should be further explained that the positions of several LED guide lights on the extraocular muscle movement light board correspond to the peripheral positions of the user's eyes; preferably, there are 8 LED guide lights.
需要进一步说明的是,所述目镜头的后壳上还设有用于使用者佩戴的固定带。It should be further explained that, the rear shell of the eyepiece is also provided with a fixing belt for the user to wear.
本实用新型有益效果在于,填补了便携式眼内外肌训练仪领域的空白,而且为智能化操作及可折叠式结构,方便学生放在书包中随时使用,克服了以上单纯眼外肌及眼内肌灵敏训练仪的缺点。故必将对青少年近视防控、阅读障碍改善、眼保健及记忆力提高等产生深远影响。The utility model has the beneficial effect that it fills the gap in the field of portable intraocular and intraocular muscle training instruments, and is intelligently operated and foldable, which is convenient for students to put in their schoolbags and use at any time, and overcomes the simple extraocular muscles and intraocular muscles. Disadvantages of agility trainers. Therefore, it will have a profound impact on the prevention and control of myopia, the improvement of dyslexia, eye health care and memory improvement among young people.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1中控制装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control device in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中控制装置各模块连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of each module of control device in Fig. 2;
图4为图1中眼内肌运动条组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly in Fig. 1;
图5为本实用新型眼外肌运动灯板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model extraocular muscle movement light board;
图6为图4中前后眼内肌运动条组件连接结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the front and back intraocular muscle movement strip components in Fig. 4;
图7为本实用新型的另一种实施方式;Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型的再一种实施方式;Fig. 8 is another embodiment of the present utility model;
图9a~9c为本实用新型的3种眼内肌训练模式示意图;Figures 9a to 9c are schematic diagrams of three intraocular muscle training modes of the present invention;
图10a~10c为本实用新型的3种眼外肌训练模式示意图。10a-10c are schematic diagrams of three extraocular muscle training modes of the present invention.
附图标记说明:目镜头1、目镜头前壳11、中壳12、后壳13、屈光矫正镜片14、控制装置2、控制装置上盖21、控制装置下盖22、PCB板23、驱动电源24、微处理器25、训练功能选择模块26、MP3模块27、扬声器28、眼内肌运动条组件3、眼内肌运动条上盖31、下盖32、眼内肌运动灯板33、LED引导色灯34、凹槽35、凸缘36、电性连接接口100、电性连接插口101、眼外肌运动灯板4、LED引导灯41、固定带200。Explanation of reference numerals: eyepiece 1, eyepiece front housing 11, middle housing 12, rear housing 13, refractive correction lens 14, control device 2, control device upper cover 21, control device lower cover 22, PCB board 23, drive Power supply 24, microprocessor 25, training function selection module 26, MP3 module 27, loudspeaker 28, intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3, intraocular muscle exercise strip upper cover 31, lower cover 32, intraocular muscle exercise light board 33, LED guide color lamp 34 , groove 35 , flange 36 , electrical connection interface 100 , electrical connection socket 101 , extraocular muscle movement lamp board 4 , LED guide lamp 41 , and fixing belt 200 .
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述,需要说明的是,本实施例以本技术方案为前提,给出详细的实施方式和操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围并不限于本实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that this embodiment is based on the technical solution and provides detailed implementation and operation process, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this implementation example.
如图1、图5所示,本实用新型为智能化眼球内外肌灵敏运动训练仪,所述训练仪设有由目镜头前壳11、中壳12以及后壳13组成的目镜头1,还设有与所述目镜头1电性连接的控制装置2,以及与所述控制装置2电性连接的眼内肌运动条;As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the utility model is an intelligent sports training instrument for the inner and outer muscles of the eyeball. A control device 2 electrically connected to the eyepiece lens 1 and an intraocular muscle movement strip electrically connected to the control device 2 are provided;
如图2、图3所示,所述控制装置2的壳体由控制装置上盖21与控制装置下盖22组成,在其所述控制装置壳体中设有控制用的PCB板23以及驱动电源24;As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the housing of the control device 2 is composed of a control device upper cover 21 and a control device lower cover 22, and a PCB board 23 for control and a driving circuit board 23 are arranged in the control device housing. power supply 24;
在所述PCB板23上设有微处理器25、训练功能选择模块26、MP3模块27以及扬声器28,所述微处理器25与所述驱动电源24电性连接,所述训练功能选择模块26与所述MP3模块27分别于所述微处理器25电性连接,所述扬声器28与所述MP3模块28电性连接。On described PCB board 23, be provided with microprocessor 25, training function selection module 26, MP3 module 27 and loudspeaker 28, described microprocessor 25 is electrically connected with described driving power supply 24, and described training function selection module 26 The MP3 module 27 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 25 , and the speaker 28 is electrically connected to the MP3 module 28 .
需要说明的是,所述训练功能选择模块可对训练模式进行调节,具体的说,包括眼内肌训练与眼外肌训练的模式选择切换,以及对提高或降低训练速度,从而实现训练难度的调整;所述微处理器用于接收所述训练功能选择模块的电信号,从而将启动信号发送至眼内肌运动条或眼外肌运动灯板使LED引导色灯或LED引导灯在相应的模式下进行点亮;其次,所述微处理器还具备定时功能,以确保每个模式下的训练时间,当到达预设的训练时间后,便对所述扬声器发送电信号使其蜂鸣,提示训练结束。It should be noted that the training function selection module can adjust the training mode, specifically, including the mode selection switching between intraocular muscle training and extraocular muscle training, as well as increasing or decreasing the training speed, so as to realize the adjustment of training difficulty. Adjustment; the microprocessor is used to receive the electrical signal of the training function selection module, so as to send the start signal to the intraocular muscle movement bar or the extraocular muscle movement light board to make the LED guide color light or LED guide light in the corresponding mode Secondly, the microprocessor also has a timing function to ensure the training time in each mode. When the preset training time is reached, it will send an electrical signal to the speaker to make it buzz, prompting Training is over.
如图4、图5所示,所述眼内肌运动条由若干节眼内肌运动条组件3连接而成,所述眼内肌运动条组件3的壳体由眼内肌运动条上盖31与下盖32构成,其内设有眼内肌运动灯板33,所述灯板33上至少设有1组的LED引导色灯34,所述眼内肌运动灯板33的前端与后端分别设有电性连接接口100与电性连接插口101,若干节眼内肌运动条组件3通过所述电性连接接口100或电性连接插口101进行前后连接且可不断延伸;As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the intraocular muscle exercise strip is formed by connecting several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies 3, and the housing of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 is covered by the intraocular muscle exercise strip 31 and the lower cover 32, in which there is an intraocular muscle movement lamp board 33, and at least one set of LED guide color lamps 34 is arranged on the said lamp board 33, and the front end and rear end of said intraocular muscle movement light board 33 The ends are respectively provided with an electrical connection interface 100 and an electrical connection socket 101, and several interocular muscle exercise strip assemblies 3 are connected front and rear through the electrical connection interface 100 or the electrical connection socket 101 and can be continuously extended;
还包括设置于所述目镜头1中的屈光矫正镜片14与眼外肌运动灯板4,所述眼外肌运动灯板4上设有若干LED引导灯41;优选地,本实用新型设置的LED引导灯为8颗。It also includes a refractive correction lens 14 and an extraocular muscle movement light board 4 arranged in the eyepiece lens 1, and a plurality of LED guide lights 41 are arranged on the extraocular muscle movement light board 4; preferably, the utility model provides There are 8 LED guide lights.
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,本实用新型所述的眼内肌运动条由5~10节眼内肌运动条组件构成,每节眼内肌运动条组件上设有2组且每组3颗竖向排列的LED引导色灯,其中,所述LED引导色灯的色调包括但不限于红光、黄光或绿光。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the intraocular muscle movement strip described in the utility model is composed of 5 to 10 intraocular muscle movement strip assemblies, and each section of the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly is provided with 2 groups And each group of 3 LED guide color lights arranged vertically, wherein, the color tone of the LED guide color lights includes but not limited to red light, yellow light or green light.
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,本实用新型的目镜头、控制装置以及眼内肌运动条组件之间所使用的电性连接接口或所述电性连接插口为USB连接口。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the electrical connection interface or the electrical connection socket used between the eyepiece lens, the control device and the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly of the present invention is a USB connection port.
如图4、图6所示,为了防止当若干眼内肌运动条组件连接后发生的脱落,在所述眼内肌运动条组件3的壳体的前端部设有凹槽35,其后端部设有与所述凹槽35相匹配的凸缘36;如图7所示,当若干节所述眼内肌运动条组件3组合使用时,在前的眼内肌运动条组件3的凸缘36插接至在后的眼内肌运动条组件3的凹槽35内,除了实现延伸以外,还增强了各个组件的连接稳固性。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, in order to prevent falling off after several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies are connected, a groove 35 is provided at the front end of the housing of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3, and a groove 35 is provided at the rear end thereof. The part is provided with a flange 36 that matches the groove 35; as shown in Figure 7, when the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 described in several sections is used in combination, the protrusion of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 in front The edge 36 is plugged into the groove 35 of the rear intraocular muscle movement strip assembly 3, which not only realizes the extension, but also enhances the connection stability of each assembly.
需要进一步说明的是,所述控制装置的前端设有与所述凸缘匹配的凹槽。It should be further explained that the front end of the control device is provided with a groove matching the flange.
需要进一步说明的是,所述眼外肌运动灯板上若干LED引导灯的位置与使用者的眼部周缘位置相应。It should be further explained that the positions of several LED guide lights on the extraocular muscle movement light board correspond to the peripheral positions of the user's eyes.
如图5所示,作为一种优选的技术方案,所述目镜头后壳13上还设有用于使用者佩戴的固定带200。As shown in FIG. 5 , as a preferred technical solution, the eyepiece rear housing 13 is further provided with a fixing belt 200 for the user to wear.
如图3所示,作为一种优选的技术方案,为了让使用者在训练时可以进一步放松,所述控制装置中还设有MP3模块以及与其电性连接的扬声器,这样,使用者可以在训练眼内外肌的同时,可以通过音乐进一步得到舒缓。当然为了保证使用质量,当训练到达预设时间后,扬声器优先处理完成提示音。As shown in Figure 3, as a preferred technical solution, in order to allow the user to further relax during training, the control device is also provided with an MP3 module and a speaker electrically connected to it, so that the user can At the same time, the inner and outer muscles of the eyes can be further relieved through music. Of course, in order to ensure the quality of use, when the training reaches the preset time, the speaker will give priority to the completion of the notification sound.
为了满足不同的需要,本发明还提供以下多种的实施方式,但是下述的实施方式不应理解为对本发明的限制:In order to meet different needs, the present invention also provides the following various embodiments, but the following embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention:
作为一种实施方式,如图7所示,本实用新型为智能化眼球内肌灵敏运动训练仪,所述训练仪由控制装置2,以及与所述控制装置2电性连接的眼内肌运动条组成;As an embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the utility model is an intelligent sports training instrument for intraocular muscles, and the training instrument consists of a control device 2 and an intraocular muscle movement electrically connected to the control device 2. Article composition;
如图2、图3所示,所述控制装置2的壳体由控制装置上盖21与控制装置下盖22组成,在其所述控制装置壳体中设有控制用的PCB板23以及驱动电源24;As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the housing of the control device 2 is composed of a control device upper cover 21 and a control device lower cover 22, and a PCB board 23 for control and a driving circuit board 23 are arranged in the control device housing. power supply 24;
在所述PCB板23上设有微处理器25、训练功能选择模块26、MP3模块27以及扬声器28,所述微处理器25与所述驱动电源24电性连接,所述训练功能选择模块26与所述MP3模块27分别于所述微处理器25电性连接,所述扬声器28与所述MP3模块28电性连接。On described PCB board 23, be provided with microprocessor 25, training function selection module 26, MP3 module 27 and loudspeaker 28, described microprocessor 25 is electrically connected with described driving power supply 24, and described training function selection module 26 The MP3 module 27 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 25 , and the speaker 28 is electrically connected to the MP3 module 28 .
需要说明的是,所述训练功能选择模块可对训练模式进行调节,具体的说,可眼内肌训练的模式选择或切换,以及对提高或降低训练速度,从而实现训练难度的调整;所述微处理器用于接收所述训练功能选择模块的电信号,从而将启动信号发送至眼内肌运动条使LED引导色灯在相应的模式下进行点亮;其次,所述微处理器还具备定时功能,以确保每个模式下的训练时间,当到达预设的训练时间后,便对所述扬声器发送电信号使其蜂鸣,提示训练结束。It should be noted that the training function selection module can adjust the training mode, specifically, it can select or switch the mode of intraocular muscle training, as well as increase or decrease the training speed, so as to realize the adjustment of training difficulty; The microprocessor is used to receive the electric signal of the training function selection module, so as to send the start signal to the intraocular muscle movement bar to make the LED guide color lights light up in the corresponding mode; secondly, the microprocessor also has a timing function. function, to ensure the training time in each mode, when the preset training time is reached, an electric signal will be sent to the speaker to make it buzz, indicating that the training is over.
如图4、图5所示,所述眼内肌运动条由若干节眼内肌运动条组件3连接而成,所述眼内肌运动条组件3的壳体由眼内肌运动条上盖31与下盖32构成,其内设有眼内肌运动灯板33,所述灯板33上至少设有1组的LED引导色灯34,所述眼内肌运动灯板33的前端与后端分别设有电性连接接口100与电性连接插口101,若干节眼内肌运动条组件3通过所述电性连接接口100或电性连接插口101进行前后连接且可不断延伸;As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the intraocular muscle exercise strip is formed by connecting several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies 3, and the housing of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 is covered by the intraocular muscle exercise strip 31 and the lower cover 32, in which there is an intraocular muscle movement lamp board 33, and at least one set of LED guide color lamps 34 is arranged on the said lamp board 33, and the front end and rear end of said intraocular muscle movement light board 33 The ends are respectively provided with an electrical connection interface 100 and an electrical connection socket 101, and several interocular muscle exercise strip assemblies 3 are connected front and rear through the electrical connection interface 100 or the electrical connection socket 101 and can be continuously extended;
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,本实用新型所述的眼内肌运动条由5~10节眼内肌运动条组件构成,每节眼内肌运动条组件上设有2组且每组3颗竖向排列的LED引导色灯,其中,所述LED引导色灯的色调包括但不限于红光、黄光或绿光。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the intraocular muscle movement strip described in the utility model is composed of 5 to 10 intraocular muscle movement strip assemblies, and each section of the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly is provided with 2 groups And each group of 3 LED guide color lights arranged vertically, wherein, the color tone of the LED guide color lights includes but not limited to red light, yellow light or green light.
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,该实施方式的控制装置以及眼内肌运动条组件之间所使用的电性连接接口或所述电性连接插口为USB连接口。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the electrical connection interface or the electrical connection socket used between the control device and the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly in this embodiment is a USB connection port.
如图4、图6所示,为了防止当若干眼内肌运动条组件连接后发生的脱落,在所述眼内肌运动条组件3的壳体的前端部设有凹槽35,其后端部设有与所述凹槽35相匹配的凸缘36;如图7所示,当若干节所述眼内肌运动条组件3组合使用时,在前的眼内肌运动条组件3的凸缘36插接至在后的眼内肌运动条组件3的凹槽35内,除了实现延伸以外,还增强了各个组件的连接稳固性。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, in order to prevent falling off after several intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies are connected, a groove 35 is provided at the front end of the housing of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3, and a groove 35 is provided at the rear end thereof. The part is provided with a flange 36 that matches the groove 35; as shown in Figure 7, when the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 described in several sections is used in combination, the protrusion of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly 3 in front The edge 36 is plugged into the groove 35 of the rear intraocular muscle movement strip assembly 3, which not only realizes the extension, but also enhances the connection stability of each assembly.
需要进一步说明的是,所述控制装置的前端设有与所述凸缘匹配的凹槽。It should be further explained that the front end of the control device is provided with a groove matching the flange.
如图3所示,作为一种优选的技术方案,为了让使用者在训练时可以进一步放松,所述控制装置中还设有MP3模块以及与其电性连接的扬声器,这样,使用者可以在训练眼内肌的同时,可以通过音乐进一步得到舒缓。当然为了保证使用质量,当训练到达预设时间后,扬声器优先处理完成提示音。As shown in Figure 3, as a preferred technical solution, in order to allow the user to further relax during training, the control device is also provided with an MP3 module and a speaker electrically connected to it, so that the user can At the same time, the inner eye muscles can be further relieved through music. Of course, in order to ensure the quality of use, when the training reaches the preset time, the speaker will give priority to the completion of the notification sound.
作为另一种实施方式,如图8所示,本实用新型为智能化眼球外肌灵敏运动训练仪,所述训练仪设有由目镜头前壳11、中壳12以及后壳13组成的目镜头1,还设有与所述目镜头1电性连接的控制装置2;As another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8, the utility model is an intelligent extraocular muscle sensitive exercise training instrument, and the training instrument is provided with an eyepiece front shell 11, a middle shell 12 and a rear shell 13. The lens 1 is also provided with a control device 2 electrically connected to the eyepiece 1;
如图2、图3所示,所述控制装置2的壳体由控制装置上盖21与控制装置下盖22组成,在其所述控制装置壳体中设有控制用的PCB板23以及驱动电源24;As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the housing of the control device 2 is composed of a control device upper cover 21 and a control device lower cover 22, and a PCB board 23 for control and a driving circuit board 23 are arranged in the control device housing. power supply 24;
在所述PCB板23上设有微处理器25、训练功能选择模块26、MP3模块27以及扬声器28,所述微处理器25与所述驱动电源24电性连接,所述训练功能选择模块26与所述MP3模块27分别于所述微处理器25电性连接,所述扬声器28与所述MP3模块28电性连接。On described PCB board 23, be provided with microprocessor 25, training function selection module 26, MP3 module 27 and loudspeaker 28, described microprocessor 25 is electrically connected with described driving power supply 24, and described training function selection module 26 The MP3 module 27 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 25 , and the speaker 28 is electrically connected to the MP3 module 28 .
需要说明的是,所述训练功能选择模块可对训练模式进行调节,具体的说,对眼外肌训练的模式选择或切换,以及对提高或降低训练速度,从而实现训练难度的调整;所述微处理器用于接收所述训练功能选择模块的电信号,从而将启动信号发送至眼外肌运动灯板使LED引导灯在相应的模式下进行点亮;其次,所述微处理器还具备定时功能,以确保每个模式下的训练时间,当到达预设的训练时间后,便对所述扬声器发送电信号使其蜂鸣,提示训练结束。It should be noted that the training function selection module can adjust the training mode, specifically, the mode selection or switching of extraocular muscle training, and the increase or decrease of training speed, so as to realize the adjustment of training difficulty; The microprocessor is used to receive the electric signal of the training function selection module, so as to send the starting signal to the extraocular muscle movement light board to make the LED guide light light up in the corresponding mode; secondly, the microprocessor also has a timing function. function, to ensure the training time in each mode, when the preset training time is reached, an electric signal will be sent to the speaker to make it buzz, indicating that the training is over.
还包括设置于所述目镜头1中的屈光矫正镜片14与眼外肌运动灯板4,所述眼外肌运动灯板4上设有若干LED引导灯41;优选地,本实用新型设置的LED引导灯为8颗。It also includes a refractive correction lens 14 and an extraocular muscle movement light board 4 arranged in the eyepiece lens 1, and a plurality of LED guide lights 41 are arranged on the extraocular muscle movement light board 4; preferably, the utility model provides There are 8 LED guide lights.
作为一种优选的技术方案,需要说明的是,本实用新型的目镜头与控制装置之间所使用的电性连接的接口或所述电性连接的插口为USB连接口。As a preferred technical solution, it should be noted that the electrical connection interface or the electrical connection socket used between the eyepiece lens and the control device of the present invention is a USB connection port.
需要进一步说明的是,所述眼外肌运动灯板上若干LED引导灯的位置与使用者的眼部周缘位置相应。It should be further explained that the positions of several LED guide lights on the extraocular muscle movement light board correspond to the peripheral positions of the user's eyes.
如图5所示,作为一种优选的技术方案,所述目镜头后壳13上还设有用于使用者佩戴的固定带200。As shown in FIG. 5 , as a preferred technical solution, the eyepiece rear housing 13 is further provided with a fixing belt 200 for the user to wear.
如图3所示,作为一种优选的技术方案,为了让使用者在训练时可以进一步放松,所述控制装置中还设有MP3模块以及与其电性连接的扬声器,这样,使用者可以在训练眼外肌的同时,可以通过音乐进一步得到舒缓。当然为了保证使用质量,当训练到达预设时间后,扬声器优先处理完成提示音。As shown in Figure 3, as a preferred technical solution, in order to allow the user to further relax during training, the control device is also provided with an MP3 module and a speaker electrically connected to it, so that the user can At the same time, the extraocular muscles can be further relieved through music. Of course, in order to ensure the quality of use, when the training reaches the preset time, the speaker will give priority to the completion of the notification sound.
作为再一种实施方式,其结构与本发明基础技术方案相同,同时包括目镜头、控制装置以及眼内肌运动条,但是相对于基础技术方案减少了眼外肌运动灯板,该实施方式下只针对眼内肌进行训练,但是由于同样设置了目镜头,不但具备了屈光矫正镜片的功能,而且还可以让使用者直接佩戴在头部,更加方便使用。As yet another embodiment, its structure is the same as the basic technical solution of the present invention, including the eyepiece lens, the control device and the intraocular muscle movement strip, but the extraocular muscle movement light board is reduced compared with the basic technical solution. In this embodiment, It only trains the inner eye muscles, but because the eyepiece is also set up, it not only has the function of a refractive correction lens, but also allows the user to wear it directly on the head, which is more convenient to use.
实施例一Embodiment one
将目镜头与控制装置进行连接,其次,根据使用者的需要将眼内肌运动条组件依次连接组成眼内肌运动条。具体的说,将在后的眼内肌运动条组件的凸缘插接至在前的眼内肌运动条组件的凹槽中,并将设置在其内的USB接口与插口连接;再次,将连接完成的若干眼内肌运动条与控制装置连接,随后通过固定带将目镜头佩戴至头部合适位置,开启电源,选择不同的训练模式,透过屈光矫正镜片注视眼内肌运动条上的LED引导色灯或眼外肌的LED引导灯。其中,当选择眼内肌训练模式后,可选的模式包括形单个LED引导色灯循环模式、整组循环模式、形单个LED引导色灯循环模式以及混合模式;在本实施例中,所述眼内肌运动条由7节眼内肌运动条组件构成,每节眼内肌运动条组件上设有2组且每组3颗竖向排列的LED引导色灯,其中,靠近所述控制装置的前部2节的LED引导色灯为红光,中部2节的LED引导色灯为黄光,后部3节的LED引导色灯为绿光。The eyepiece is connected with the control device, and secondly, the intraocular muscle movement strip components are sequentially connected to form the intraocular muscle movement strip according to the needs of users. Specifically, insert the flange of the rear intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly into the groove of the previous intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly, and connect the USB interface provided therein to the socket; A number of intraocular muscle exercise strips that have been connected are connected to the control device, and then the eyepiece is worn to a suitable position on the head through the fixing belt, the power is turned on, different training modes are selected, and the intraocular muscle movement strip is watched through the refractive correction lens. LED guide color lights or LED guide lights for extraocular muscles. Among them, when the intraocular muscle training mode is selected, the optional modes include Form a single LED guide color lamp cycle mode, the whole group cycle mode, A single LED guides the color lamp cycle mode and mixed mode; in this embodiment, the intraocular muscle movement strip is composed of 7 intraocular muscle movement strip assemblies, and each section of the intraocular muscle movement strip assembly is provided with 2 groups and Each group of 3 LED guide color lights arranged vertically, among them, the LED guide color lights of the front two sections near the control device are red light, the LED guide color lights of the middle two sections are yellow light, and the rear three sections The LED guide color light is green light.
如图9a所示,形单个LED引导色灯循环模式指的是由最前端(最靠近控制装置)的一颗LED引导色灯逐一向后横向点亮(需要的说明的是,当后一颗LED引导色灯点亮后前一颗则熄灭),直至最末的LED引导色灯点亮后沿其竖向往下行继续点亮,并以此作循环运动,5分钟扬声器铃响后便结束该模式下的训练。As shown in Figure 9a, The cycle mode of a single LED guide color lamp refers to that one LED guide color lamp at the front end (closest to the control device) lights up one by one backward and horizontally (it should be noted that when the last LED guide color lamp is lit Then the previous one is off), until the last LED guide color light is lit, then continue to light up along its vertical direction, and use this as a circular motion, and the training in this mode will end after the speaker rings for 5 minutes.
如图9b所示,整组循环模式指的是以LED引导色灯灯组为单位,由最前端(最靠近控制装置)的灯组向后逐一点亮(需要的说明的是,当后一组LED引导色灯点亮后前一组则熄灭),并以此作往返运动,5分钟扬声器铃响后便结束该模式下的训练。As shown in Figure 9b, the cycle mode of the entire group refers to that the LED guide color lamp group is used as a unit, and the lamp group at the front end (closest to the control device) is lit backwards one by one (it should be noted that when the After the first group of LED guide color lights are on, the previous group will be off), and use this as a back and forth motion, and the training in this mode will end after the speaker rings for 5 minutes.
如图9c所示,形单个LED引导色灯循环模式指的是由最前端(最靠近控制装置)的一颗LED引导色灯以竖向逐一点亮(需要的说明的是,当后一颗LED引导色灯点亮后前一颗则熄灭),并以此作往返运动,5分钟扬声器铃响后便结束该模式下的训练。As shown in Figure 9c, Shaped single LED guide color lamp cycle mode means that the LED guide color lamp at the front end (closest to the control device) is lit one by one vertically (it should be noted that when the last LED guide color lamp is lit Then the previous one is off), and use this as a back and forth motion, and the training in this mode will end after the speaker rings for 5 minutes.
混合模式指的是以上3种模式以此循环出现,5分钟扬声器铃响后便结束该模式下的训练。Mixed mode means that the above three modes appear in this cycle, and the training in this mode will end after the speaker rings for 5 minutes.
需要说明的是,作为一种优选的实施方式,上述眼内肌运动条由7节眼内肌运动条组件构成,每节眼内肌运动条组件上设有2组且每组3颗竖向排列的LED引导色灯,其中,靠近所述控制装置的前部2节的LED引导色灯为红光,中部2节的LED引导色灯为黄光,后部3节的LED引导色灯为绿光。It should be noted that, as a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned intraocular muscle exercise strip is composed of 7 intraocular muscle exercise strip assemblies, and each section of the intraocular muscle exercise strip assembly is provided with 2 groups of 3 vertical Arranged LED guide color lights, wherein, the LED guide color lights of the front two sections close to the control device are red light, the LED guide color lights of the middle two sections are yellow light, and the LED guide color lights of the rear three sections are green light.
当选择眼外肌训练模式后,可选的模式包括随机循环模式、顺时或逆时循环模式以及闪动模式;When the extraocular muscle training mode is selected, the optional modes include random cycle mode, clockwise or counterclockwise cycle mode and flashing mode;
如图10a所示,随机循环模式指的是以随机点亮的方式使不相邻的LED引导灯逐一循环闪动;As shown in Figure 10a, the random cycle mode refers to making non-adjacent LED guide lights flash one by one in a random lighting manner;
如图10b所示,顺时或逆时循环模式指的是以顺时或逆时的方向使LED引导灯循环闪动;As shown in Figure 10b, the clockwise or counterclockwise cycle mode refers to cyclically flashing the LED guide lights in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction;
如图10c所示,闪动模式指的是左右两侧的LED引导灯同时点亮并循环闪动。As shown in Figure 10c, the flashing mode refers to that the LED guide lights on the left and right sides light up simultaneously and flash circularly.
需要的说明的是,上述3种模式下,当后一颗LED引导灯点亮后前一颗则熄灭。What needs to be explained is that in the above three modes, when the last LED guide light is on, the previous one is off.
最后,本发明为了针对不同的使用者,所述训练功能选择模块还设有快/慢的调速功能,从而调整训练的难以程度;此外,还增设有MP3的播放功能,可以让使用者得到进一步的舒缓,同时也降低了训练的枯燥。Finally, in order to target different users, the training function selection module is also equipped with a fast/slow speed regulation function, thereby adjusting the degree of difficulty of training; in addition, an MP3 playback function is added to allow users to obtain Further relief, while also reducing the boring training.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例的结构方式、训练方式与实施例一基本一致,但是缺少了目镜头,使用者只需将控制装置与眼内肌运动条连接后,将其放置在书桌或平台上便可通过眼内肌训练模式达到训练的效果。The structure and training methods of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, but the eyepiece is missing. The user only needs to connect the control device to the intraocular muscle exercise bar, and then place it on a desk or platform to pass the eye. The internal muscle training mode achieves the effect of training.
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例的结构方式、训练方式与实施例一基本一致,但是缺少了眼内肌运动条,使用者只需将目镜头与控制装置连接后,将其佩戴至头部后便可通过眼外肌训练模式达到训练的效果。The structure and training methods of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, but it lacks the intraocular muscle movement bar. The user only needs to connect the eyepiece with the control device, wear it on the head, and then pass through the eyes. The muscle training mode achieves the effect of training.
实施例四Embodiment Four
本实施例的结构方式、训练方式与实施例一基本一致,但是缺少了目镜头中的眼外肌运动灯板;因此,使用者只需将目镜头、控制装置与眼内肌运动条连接后,佩戴至头部便可通过眼内肌训练模式达到训练的效果。The structure and training methods of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, but the light board for extraocular muscle movement in the eyepiece is missing; therefore, the user only needs to connect the eyepiece, the control device and the intraocular muscle movement bar. , wearing it on the head can achieve the training effect through the intraocular muscle training mode.
本发明的结构方式便于携带,安装方便,由若干节眼内肌运动条组件组成的眼内肌运动条上具备可实现不同循环模式的LED引导色灯,实际相当于智能化活动的视标且无需人工干预,同时本发明也兼备了眼外肌的训练,使用者可根据不同的需要自由组合,进一步的,通过USB连接口增加了本实用新型连接的便捷性与简易性,适合不同人群的需要。The structure of the present invention is easy to carry and easy to install. The intraocular muscle movement strip composed of several joint ophthalmic muscle movement strips is equipped with LED guiding color lights that can realize different circulation modes, which is actually equivalent to an intelligent active visual target and No manual intervention is required, and the present invention also has extraocular muscle training, users can freely combine according to different needs, further, the convenience and simplicity of the utility model connection is increased through the USB connection port, suitable for different groups of people need.
对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention .
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105596186A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-05-25 | 刘东光 | Intelligent intraocular and extraocular muscle sensitivity motion training instrument and training method thereof |
| CN110664596A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 张颖 | Holographic training system for eyes and brain |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105596186A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-05-25 | 刘东光 | Intelligent intraocular and extraocular muscle sensitivity motion training instrument and training method thereof |
| CN110664596A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 张颖 | Holographic training system for eyes and brain |
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Effective date of registration: 20170620 Address after: 510000. A2, Shek Gang Industrial Zone, Huangshi street, Baiyun District, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee after: GUANGZHOU BOSHI HEALTHCARE INSTITUTE Address before: 510000 Guangdong, Baiyun District, Huangshi, West Road, No. 462 wide open source building C building on the third floor, room, Room 301 Patentee before: Liu Dongguang |
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