CN205548916U - Lateral position bolster is used in operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a side lying position cushion for operation, which relates to the technical field of medical care. The lateral position bolster for operation comprises a wedge-shaped body (1) and a groove (2); ) and the end vertical surface (7); the groove (2) is arranged on the upper slope (4), the length direction of the groove (2) is parallel to the lower bottom surface (3), and Parallel to the end vertical plane (7). The lateral position cushion for surgery of the utility model is provided with a straight groove on the upper inclined surface of the wedge-shaped cushion body, which is used to fix and place the arm of the patient, so as to increase the fixing effect and comfort of the arm during the operation anesthesia. At the same time, it reduces the unconscious pressure of the patient's body on the arm and avoids side effects during the operation.

Description

Surgical pillow for side lying position

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a side-lying position cushion for operation.

Background technique

The lateral position is a common position for surgery. Since the operating bed is usually a flat bed, when the patient is lying on his side, his upper limbs will inevitably be pressed under the body, causing discomfort in the patient's arms and unstable posture. Especially when the patient is under general anesthesia and has no self-consciousness, it is easy to cause limb ischemia or even nerve damage.

At present, in clinical practice, a thick cloth single pad or sponge pad is often used under the patient's body to reduce the pressure on the upper limbs. However, although the existing solutions can reduce the pressure on the upper limbs, they cannot solve the problems of the patient's stable position and comfort. However, if the position of the patient cannot be stabilized during the operation, or if it is fixed, the patient will feel uncomfortable, which will have a certain negative impact on the operation.

During the long-term operation, if the position and use status of the thick cloth single pad or sponge pad are fixed, it is easy to make the fixed stress point of the patient's upper limbs bear oppression for a long time, resulting in excessive local pressure. And if in order to avoid the patient's upper limbs to bear oppression for a long time, frequently change the position and use status of thick cloth single pad or sponge pad, bring inconvenience and influence to operation again.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lateral position cushion for surgery to solve the problem that the simple cushion in the prior art can easily compress the patient's upper limbs during surgery, thereby affecting the safe and smooth operation of the surgery.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a side-lying pillow for surgery, comprising a wedge-shaped body (1) and a groove (2); the wedge-shaped body consists of a lower bottom surface (3), an upper slope (4), a first side surface (5 ), the second side (6) and the end vertical surface (7); The bottom surface (3) is parallel to the end vertical surface (7).

Further, the wedge-shaped body (1) includes a pillow core and a pillow case; the pillow core is arranged inside the pillow case. The technical effect of this technical solution is that the wedge-shaped body of the pillow composed of the pillow core and the pillow cover can be disassembled and cleaned after the pillow cover has been used for a long time, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the pillow.

Preferably, the bolster core is made of latex. The technical effect of this technical solution is that: latex has superior air permeability, and there are numerous exhaust holes with fine mesh structure inside. Fresh and healthy; moreover, the oak protein in latex can inhibit the latent germs and allergens, inhibit the breeding of germs and mites, and is not easy to generate static electricity, and also emits natural frankincense, which meets the requirements of environmental protection.

Preferably, the cushion cover is made of soft rubber. The technical effect of the technical solution is that the soft rubber is soft, comfortable and tough, and can directly contact the skin of the patient's face and hands without being easily worn or torn.

Further, an opening is provided on the intersection line of the lower bottom surface (3) and the first side surface (5), or on the intersection line of the lower bottom surface (3) and the second side surface (6), Used to insert and remove the bolster insert. The technical effect of this technical solution is that an opening is provided on the surface of the pillow for putting in and taking out the pillow core; and the opening is provided on the intersection line between the lower bottom surface and the first side surface, or on the lower bottom surface and the second side surface On the intersection line, it does not affect the use of the patient, and it is convenient to put in and take out the pillow cores on both sides of the groove.

Further, the opening is provided with a zipper. The technical effect of this technical solution is that the function of the zipper is to open and close the pillow cover conveniently, and the zipper bonded or sewn on the pillow cover has a compact structure and is not easy to scratch the patient's head or hand skin .

Alternatively, the opening is provided with snap buttons. The technical effect of this technical solution is that the snap button can also conveniently open and close the cushion pillowcase, and the snap button is convenient for sewing and installation, and it is convenient to replace in time after the snap button breaks and fails.

Further, the lateral position bolster for surgery also includes a fixing part for fixing the wedge-shaped body (1) to the operating bed. The technical effect of this technical solution is: since the doctor often needs to change the patient's posture or even the body position during the operation, it is easy to cause the movement of the bolster, and the wedge-shaped body of the bolster can be fixed to the operating bed by the fixing piece, avoiding the need to fix the bolster during the operation. Pillow trouble.

Further, the fixing member includes a first strap (8) and a second strap (9); the first strap (8) is arranged on the lower bottom surface (3) and is close to the lower bottom surface (3) The intersection line with the upper slope (4), the second strap (9) is set on the lower bottom surface (3) and close to the intersection of the lower bottom surface (3) and the vertical end surface (7) Wire. The technical effect of this technical solution is: the first strap can fix the thin part of the wedge-shaped body of the bolster to the operating bed, and the second strap can fix the thick part of the wedge-shaped body of the bolster to the operating bed; and, the first strap The belt and the second strap are arranged on the lower bottom surface, between the operating bed and the lower bottom surface, and are not likely to rub against the patient's face or hands.

Preferably, a hook and loop (10) is provided at the end of the first strap (8) and/or the end of the second strap (9). The technical effect of this technical solution is that the hook and loop fastener can conveniently connect the first strap and the second strap to the operating bed respectively, and can be disassembled conveniently, and has a certain space for adjusting the tightness. Moreover, the hook and loop can be repeatedly used and is not easy to fail, prolonging the service life of the bolster.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a straight groove is set on the upper inclined surface of the wedge-shaped pillow body to fix and place the patient's arm, so as to increase the fixation and comfort of the arm during operation anesthesia, and reduce the patient's body weight at the same time. Involuntary compression on the arm, avoiding side effects during the procedure.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the specific embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the side-lying position bolster for operation provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the lateral position bolster for surgery provided by the utility model.

Reference signs:

1-wedge body; 2-groove; 3-lower bottom;

4-upper bevel; 5-first side; 6-second side;

7-end vertical surface; 8-first strap; 9-second strap;

10- Velcro.

detailed description

The technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific The azimuth structure and operation, therefore can not be construed as the limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

This embodiment provides a kind of surgical lateral position cushion, wherein: Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the surgical lateral position cushion provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is the surgical lateral position cushion provided by the utility model Side view of pillow. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the main structure of the surgical lateral position bolster includes a wedge-shaped body 1 and a groove 2 on the wedge-shaped body 1 . Wherein, the wedge-shaped body 1 is surrounded by a lower bottom surface 3 , an upper inclined surface 4 , a first side surface 5 , a second side surface 6 and a vertical end surface 7 . A groove 2 is arranged on the upper slope 4, and the length direction of the groove 2 is not only parallel to the lower bottom surface 3, but also parallel to the end vertical surface 7. The traditional pads used for surgical lateral positions usually use a bulging soft thick cloth single pad or sponge pad to elevate the patient's head. Compression, and changing the patient's position or posture during use requires rearrangement and placement of pads, which is less effective. In this embodiment, the shape of the bolster is wedge-shaped, and a straight groove 2 is set on the upper inclined surface 4 of the wedge-shaped bolster body, which can conveniently and comfortably fix and place the patient's arm, increasing the risk of surgery during anesthesia. The immobilization of the arm can reduce the unconscious pressure of the patient's body on the arm, and avoid the side effects of the operation caused by the pressure of the arm or frequent changes of posture.

It should be noted that, according to actual use experience, the length of the bolster, that is, the distance between the intersection line of the lower bottom surface 3 and the upper slope 4 and the end vertical surface 7 can be designed as 90 cm; and the thickness of the bolster, that is, the end The vertical height of the vertical surface 7 is designed to be 25 centimeters, and the width of the bolster, that is, the distance between the first side 5 and the second side 6 can be set according to the width of the operating bed. Likewise, for the comfort of the patient and the universal applicability of the bolster, the depth and width of the groove 2 can be designed to be 15 cm and 20 cm, respectively.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, further, the wedge-shaped body 1 includes a pillow core and a pillow case, and the pillow core is arranged inside the pillow case, and is completely wrapped by the pillow case. Wherein, the wedge-shaped body 1 can also be designed as a whole formed of cotton structure. In this embodiment, the pillow core and the pillow case constitute the wedge-shaped body 1 of the pillow. After a long period of use, the pillow case can be disassembled for cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the pillow.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, preferably, the pillow core is made of latex. Wherein, the pillow core can also be made of cotton, sponge, soft cloth, etc. The latex used in the pillow core of this embodiment has excellent air permeability, and there are numerous small mesh-like vent holes inside. These vent holes can dissipate the waste heat and moisture discharged from the human body, so that the air inside the pillow The air is kept fresh and healthy; moreover, the oak protein in latex can inhibit the latent germs and allergens, inhibit the breeding of germs and mites, and is not easy to generate static electricity, and can also emit natural frankincense fragrance, which meets the requirements of environmental protection.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, preferably, the cushion cover is made of soft rubber. Wherein, the cushion pillowcase can also be made of materials such as cotton cloth and rayon. The pillow cover of this embodiment is selected to use soft rubber, which specifically adopts the advantages of softness, comfort, and good toughness of soft rubber. This pillow can directly contact the skin of the patient's face and hands, and is not easy to wear or tear .

In an optional solution of this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, further, an opening is provided on the intersection line between the lower bottom surface 3 and the first side 5, or on the intersection line between the lower bottom surface 3 and the second side 6 , for putting in and taking out the pillow core. Wherein, the opening can also be arranged on any one plane, or on any intersection line of other two planes. In the bolster of this embodiment, the opening is arranged on the intersection line of the lower bottom surface 3 and the first side 5, or on the intersection line of the lower bottom surface 3 and the second side 6. Such a position arrangement does not affect the use of the patient, and is more convenient than Other design methods make it easier to put in and take out the pillow cores on both sides of the groove 2.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, further, a zipper is provided on the opening. Wherein, other connecting parts such as magic stickers and buttons can also be arranged on the opening. In this embodiment, since the function of the zipper is to open and close the cushion cover conveniently, and the zipper bonded or sewn on the cushion cover has a compact structure, it is not easy to scratch the patient's head or hand skin. Therefore the bolster of the present embodiment uses a slide fastener on the opening of the bolster cover.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, alternatively, a snap button is provided on the opening. Compared with buttons, straps, etc., the snap button can be opened and closed more conveniently, and the snap button is easy to sew and install, and it is convenient to replace it in time after the snap button breaks and fails.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , further, the lateral position bolster for surgery is further provided with a fixing member, which can fix the wedge-shaped body 1 to the operating bed. Because the doctor often needs to change the patient's posture or even the body position during the operation, it is easy to cause the movement of the bolster. The wedge-shaped body 1 of the bolster can be fixed to the operating bed by a fixing piece, which avoids the frequent movement of the bolster and reduces the risk during the operation. The hassle of fixing the bolster.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , further, the fixing member includes a first strap 8 and a second strap 9 . Specifically, the first strap 8 is arranged on the lower bottom surface 3 and is close to the intersection line between the lower bottom surface 3 and the upper slope 4, and the second strap 9 is arranged on the lower bottom surface 3 and is near the intersection line between the lower bottom surface 3 and the vertical end surface 7. Wire. Wherein, the fixing part can also be designed as the sub-surface or the mother surface of the Velcro 10 fixed on the lower bottom surface 3, or buttons are sewn on the lower bottom surface 3, or a cloth cover is added outside the lower bottom surface 3, and directly sleeved on the operating bed. In this embodiment, straps are respectively installed on two edges of the lower bottom surface 3 . Wherein the first strap 8 can fix the thin part of the bolster wedge-shaped body 1 with the operating bed, and the second strap 9 can fix the thick part of the bolster wedge-shaped body 1 with the operating bed; and, the first strap 8, The second strap 9 is arranged on the lower bottom surface 3, between the operating bed and the lower bottom surface 3, and is not likely to rub against the patient's face or hands.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , preferably, the end of the first strap 8 and/or the end of the second strap 9 is provided with a Velcro 10 . Wherein, the hook and loop fastener 10 can also be replaced by a strap or a button. The hook and loop 10 used in this embodiment can conveniently connect the first strap 8 and the second strap 9 to the operating bed respectively, and can be disassembled conveniently, and has a certain degree of space for tightness adjustment. Moreover, the hook and loop fastener 10 can be used repeatedly and is not easy to fail, which prolongs the service life of the bolster.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (10)

1. lateral position bolster is used in an operation, it is characterised in that include wedge-shaped body (1) With groove (2)；Described wedge-shaped body is by bottom surface (3), ramp (4), the first side (5), the second side (6) and end vertical plane (7) surround；Described groove (2) is arranged on institute Stating on ramp (4), the length direction of described groove (2) is put down with described bottom surface (3) OK, and parallel with described end vertical plane (7).

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State wedge-shaped body (1) and include bolster core and bolster set；Described bolster core is arranged on described bolster The inside of set.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute State bolster core to be made up of latex.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute State bolster set to be made up of soft rubber.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that On the intersection of described bottom surface (3) and described first side (5), or go to the bottom described Face (3) is provided with opening on the intersection of described second side (6), is used for putting into and taking Go out described bolster core.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute State opening and be provided with slide fastener.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute State opening and be provided with snap-fastener.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Including fixture, for described wedge-shaped body (1) is fixed to operation table.

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that institute State fixture and include the first bandage (8) and the second bandage (9)；Described first bandage (8) It is arranged on described bottom surface (3) and near described bottom surface (3) and described ramp (4) Intersection, described second bandage (9) is arranged on described bottom surface (3) and under described Bottom surface (3) and the intersection of described end vertical plane (7).

Operation lateral position bolster the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that The end of described first bandage (8) and/or the end of described second bandage (9) are provided with viscous Cingulum (10).