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CN205107884U - Soft electrode of dual -purpose snare type - Google Patents

Soft electrode of dual -purpose snare type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205107884U
CN205107884U CN201520874247.6U CN201520874247U CN205107884U CN 205107884 U CN205107884 U CN 205107884U CN 201520874247 U CN201520874247 U CN 201520874247U CN 205107884 U CN205107884 U CN 205107884U
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snare
steel wire
outer sheath
dual
metal pull
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Chinese (zh)
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赵百灵
于春英
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Shandong Huabo Electric Co Ltd
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Shandong Huabo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种两用圈套器型软电极,包括圈套器本体,所述圈套器本体包括塑料芯杆、金属拉杆、外鞘管、编制钢丝、钢丝圈套,所述金属拉杆穿在塑料芯杆内腔,所述钢丝圈套、编制钢丝相互连接后穿在外鞘管内腔,所述金属拉杆的前端连接于编制钢丝的后端,所述塑料芯杆径向开设一通孔,通孔中安装高频电/氩气接入插座,所述高频电/氩气接入插座中间部分是氩气接入口,边侧是高频电连接针,所述氩气接入口在塑料芯杆内与外鞘管密封连通,所述高频电连接针在塑料芯杆内与金属拉杆弹性连接。本实用新型解决了手术需要更换不同器械的技术问题,同时解决了手术时间加长、延误、手术视野被血液模糊,从而降低安全性的技术问题。

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, which comprises a snare body. The snare body includes a plastic core rod, a metal pull rod, an outer sheath, a braided steel wire, and a steel wire snare. The metal pull rod is worn on a plastic The inner cavity of the core rod, the steel wire snare and the braided steel wire are connected to each other and then passed through the inner cavity of the outer sheath tube, the front end of the metal pull rod is connected to the rear end of the braided steel wire, and a through hole is opened in the radial direction of the plastic core rod, and the through hole is installed High-frequency electricity/argon gas access socket, the middle part of the high-frequency electricity/argon gas access socket is an argon gas inlet, and the side is a high-frequency electrical connection needle, and the argon gas inlet is connected to the plastic core rod The outer sheath tube is sealed and connected, and the high-frequency electrical connection needle is elastically connected with the metal pull rod in the plastic core rod. The utility model solves the technical problem that different instruments need to be replaced during the operation, and at the same time solves the technical problems that the operation time is prolonged, delayed, and the operation field of view is blurred by blood, thereby reducing safety.

Description

一种两用圈套器型软电极A dual-purpose snare type soft electrode

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医用圈套器,具体地说是一种两用圈套器型软电极。The utility model relates to a medical snare, in particular to a dual-purpose snare type soft electrode.

背景技术Background technique

微创手术相比传统手术具有创伤小、出血少,疼痛轻、恢复快的优点,被喻为21世纪外科发展方向之一,是电子显示系统与高科技手术器械以及传统外科手术相结合的前沿技术。Compared with traditional surgery, minimally invasive surgery has the advantages of less trauma, less bleeding, less pain and faster recovery. It is regarded as one of the development directions of surgery in the 21st century. It is the frontier of the combination of electronic display system, high-tech surgical instruments and traditional surgery. technology.

氩气高频电刀及其附件利用内窥镜在消化内的微创手术越来越普遍。但在手术中,因切割和凝血的分步进行,以及器械的不同,手术中会不断更换切割和凝血器械,以至于手术时间加长、延误,且等待更换时,出血增多模糊手术区的视野,因此更换器械会带来很多不便。Argon gas high-frequency electric knife and its accessories are more and more popular in minimally invasive surgery in the digestive system using endoscope. However, in the operation, due to the step-by-step cutting and coagulation and the different instruments, the cutting and coagulation instruments will be replaced continuously during the operation, so that the operation time will be prolonged and delayed, and when waiting for replacement, the bleeding will increase and blur the vision of the operation area. Therefore changing apparatus can bring a lot of inconvenience.

经过检索,没有发现切割和凝血功能同时具有的圈套器软电极。After searching, no snare soft electrode with both cutting and coagulation functions was found.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种两用圈套器型软电极,解决了微创手术时,一个手术需要更换不同器械的技术问题,同时解决了手术时间加长、延误、手术视野被血液模糊,从而降低安全性的技术问题,同时减少了器械的使用率,节省了成本。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-purpose snare-type soft electrode, which solves the technical problem that different instruments need to be replaced in one operation during minimally invasive surgery, and at the same time solves the problem of prolonged operation time, delay, and blurred surgical field of view by blood, thereby The technical problem of safety is reduced, and the utilization rate of equipment is reduced at the same time, and the cost is saved.

为了达成上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案,一种两用圈套器型软电极,包括圈套器本体,所述圈套器本体包括塑料芯杆、金属拉杆、外鞘管、编制钢丝、钢丝圈套,所述金属拉杆穿在塑料芯杆内腔,所述钢丝圈套、编制钢丝相互连接后穿在外鞘管内腔,所述金属拉杆的前端连接于编制钢丝的后端,所述塑料芯杆径向开设一通孔,通孔中安装高频电/氩气接入插座,所述高频电/氩气接入插座中间部分是氩气接入口,边侧是高频电连接针,所述氩气接入口在塑料芯杆内与外鞘管密封连通,所述高频电连接针在塑料芯杆内与金属拉杆弹性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, including a snare body, the snare body includes a plastic core rod, a metal pull rod, an outer sheath tube, a braided steel wire, a steel wire Snare, the metal pull rod is passed through the inner cavity of the plastic core rod, the steel wire snare and the braided steel wire are connected to each other and passed through the inner cavity of the outer sheath tube, the front end of the metal pull rod is connected to the rear end of the braided steel wire, and the diameter of the plastic core rod is A through hole is opened in the through hole, and a high-frequency electric/argon gas access socket is installed in the through hole. The middle part of the high-frequency electric/argon gas access socket is an argon gas inlet, and the side is a high-frequency electric connection needle. The air inlet is sealed and communicated with the outer sheath in the plastic core rod, and the high-frequency electrical connection needle is elastically connected with the metal pull rod in the plastic core rod.

所述外鞘管为聚四氟乙烯外鞘管,在外鞘管前端内壁嵌套有管状耐热护套,在管状耐热护套内设置电极针,在外鞘管前端靠近管状耐热护套后端处安装一个圆柱型金属弹性装置,所述电极针与圆柱型金属弹性装置铆接,所述钢丝圈套与圆柱型金属弹性装置弹性连接。The outer sheath tube is a polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube, and a tubular heat-resistant sheath is nested on the inner wall of the front end of the outer sheath tube. A cylindrical metal elastic device is installed at the end, the electrode needle is riveted with the cylindrical metal elastic device, and the steel wire loop is elastically connected with the cylindrical metal elastic device.

所述圆柱形弹性装置为圆柱形弹片或者圆柱形弹簧。The cylindrical elastic device is a cylindrical shrapnel or a cylindrical spring.

所述塑料芯杆内腔轴向安装塑料限位块,所述金属拉杆穿过塑料限位块的中心。A plastic limiting block is axially installed in the cavity of the plastic core rod, and the metal pull rod passes through the center of the plastic limiting block.

所述外鞘管后端套装于护套管内,护套管后端通过旋转帽连接在塑料芯杆前端。The rear end of the outer sheath tube is sleeved in the sheath tube, and the rear end of the sheath tube is connected to the front end of the plastic core rod through a rotating cap.

所述塑料芯杆后端连接固定手环,所述金属拉杆的后端连接滑动手环,所述滑动手环与固定手环相对移动时,带动金属拉杆和编织钢丝使钢丝圈套从外鞘管的头端伸出或收进。The rear end of the plastic core rod is connected to a fixed bracelet, and the rear end of the metal pull rod is connected to a sliding bracelet. When the sliding bracelet and the fixed bracelet move relatively, the metal pull rod and the braided steel wire are driven to make the steel wire loop fall from the outer sheath. The head protrudes or retracts.

相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型把圈套器的切割和氩等离子的凝血两种结构和功能融合在一起,通过一个共用接口(高频电/氩气接入插座)将高频电和氩气从电极手柄接入;治疗端有钢丝圈套和电极针组合,钢丝圈套用于切割,电极针用于电离氩气凝血。本两用圈套器型软电极把圈套器的切割和氩等离子的凝血两种结构和功能融合在一起,在消化内微创手术时,就避免了频繁更换器械,节约了时间,减轻手术视野的模糊,增加了安全性,同时减少了器械的使用,节省了成本。The utility model integrates the two structures and functions of snare cutting and argon plasma blood coagulation, and connects high-frequency electricity and argon gas from the electrode handle through a common interface (high-frequency electricity/argon gas access socket); The treatment end has a combination of a wire snare and an electrode needle, the wire snare is used for cutting, and the electrode needle is used for ionized argon gas coagulation. This dual-purpose snare-type soft electrode combines the two structures and functions of snare cutting and argon plasma blood coagulation. During minimally invasive surgery in the digestive system, frequent replacement of instruments is avoided, time is saved, and the surgical field of view is reduced. Obscurity increases safety while reducing equipment usage and saving costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种两用圈套器型软电极的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of dual-purpose snare type soft electrode of the present utility model;

图2为图1的A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A of Fig. 1;

图3为图1的B处的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .

图中:钢丝圈套1,电极针2,管状耐热护套3,圆柱型金属弹性装置4,聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5,护套管6,旋转帽7,高频电/氩气接入插座8,氩气接入口9,高频电连接针10,编织钢丝11,塑料限位块12,金属拉杆13,塑料芯杆14,滑动手环15,固定手环16。In the figure: wire snare 1, electrode needle 2, tubular heat-resistant sheath 3, cylindrical metal elastic device 4, polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5, sheath tube 6, rotating cap 7, high-frequency electric/argon gas connection Socket 8, argon gas inlet 9, high-frequency electrical connection needle 10, braided steel wire 11, plastic limit block 12, metal pull rod 13, plastic core rod 14, sliding bracelet 15, fixed bracelet 16.

具体实施方式detailed description

有关本实用新型的详细说明及技术内容,配合附图说明如下,然而附图仅提供参考与说明之用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。The detailed description and technical content of the present utility model are as follows with accompanying drawings. However, the accompanying drawings are only provided for reference and illustration, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

根据图1-3,一种两用圈套器型软电极,包括圈套器本体,所述圈套器本体包括塑料芯杆14、金属拉杆13、外鞘管、编制钢丝11、钢丝圈套1,所述金属拉杆13穿在塑料芯杆14内腔,所述钢丝圈套1、编制钢丝11相互连接后穿在外鞘管内腔,所述金属拉杆13的前端连接于编制钢丝11的后端,所述塑料芯杆径向开设一通孔,通孔中安装高频电/氩气接入插座8,在高频电/氩气接入插座8中,中间部分是氩气接入口9,边侧是高频电连接针10,所述氩气接入口9在塑料芯杆13内与聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5密封连通,所述高频电连接针10在塑料芯杆14内与金属拉杆13弹性连接。所述外鞘管为聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5,在外鞘管前端内壁嵌套有管状耐热护套3,在管状耐热护套内设置电极针2,在外鞘管前端靠近管状耐热护套后端处安装一个圆柱型金属弹性装置,所述电极针与圆柱型金属弹性装置4铆接,所述钢丝圈套1与圆柱型金属弹性装置弹性连接。所述圆柱形弹性装置4为圆柱形弹片或者圆柱形弹簧。所述外鞘管后端套装于护套管6内,护套管后端通过旋转帽7连接在塑料芯杆前端。According to Figures 1-3, a dual-purpose snare type soft electrode includes a snare body, and the snare body includes a plastic core rod 14, a metal pull rod 13, an outer sheath, a braided steel wire 11, and a steel wire snare 1. The metal pull rod 13 is worn in the inner cavity of the plastic core rod 14, and the steel wire snare 1 and the braided steel wire 11 are connected to each other and passed through the inner cavity of the outer sheath tube. The front end of the metal pull rod 13 is connected to the rear end of the braided steel wire 11, and the plastic core A through hole is opened in the radial direction of the rod, and a high-frequency electric/argon gas access socket 8 is installed in the through hole. The connecting pin 10, the argon gas inlet 9 is in sealing communication with the polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5 in the plastic core rod 13, and the high-frequency electrical connecting pin 10 is elastically connected with the metal pull rod 13 in the plastic core rod 14. The outer sheath tube is a polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5, and a tubular heat-resistant sheath 3 is embedded in the inner wall of the front end of the outer sheath tube, and an electrode needle 2 is arranged in the tubular heat-resistant sheath, and the front end of the outer sheath tube is close to the tubular heat-resistant sheath. A cylindrical metal elastic device is installed at the rear end of the sheath, the electrode needle is riveted with the cylindrical metal elastic device 4, and the wire snare 1 is elastically connected with the cylindrical metal elastic device. The cylindrical elastic device 4 is a cylindrical shrapnel or a cylindrical spring. The rear end of the outer sheath tube is sleeved in the sheath tube 6 , and the rear end of the sheath tube is connected to the front end of the plastic core rod through a rotating cap 7 .

固定手环16与塑料芯杆14固定连接,塑料限位块12被夹紧固定在塑料芯杆14中;所述滑动手环15与金属拉杆13固定连接,金属拉杆13穿过塑料限位块12的中心,在聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5内与编织钢丝11固定连接,编织钢丝在末端与钢丝圈套1固定连接;所述滑动手环15与固定手环16相对移动时,带动金属拉杆13和编织钢丝使钢丝圈套1从聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5的头端伸出或收进。电极针2与圆柱型金属弹片(或弹簧)铆接,电极针2在管状耐热护套3中,管状耐热护套3又嵌在聚四氟乙烯外鞘管5的头端。所述钢丝圈套1与圆柱型金属弹片(或弹簧)弹性连接。The fixed bracelet 16 is fixedly connected with the plastic core rod 14, and the plastic limit block 12 is clamped and fixed in the plastic core rod 14; the sliding bracelet 15 is fixedly connected with the metal pull rod 13, and the metal pull rod 13 passes through the plastic limit block The center of 12 is fixedly connected with the braided steel wire 11 in the polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5, and the braided steel wire is fixedly connected with the steel wire snare 1 at the end; when the sliding wristband 15 and the fixed wristband 16 move relatively, the metal pull rod is driven 13 and braided steel wire make wire snare 1 stretch out or take in from the head end of polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5. The electrode needle 2 is riveted with the cylindrical metal shrapnel (or spring), the electrode needle 2 is in the tubular heat-resistant sheath 3 , and the tubular heat-resistant sheath 3 is embedded in the head end of the polytetrafluoroethylene outer sheath tube 5 . The wire snare 1 is elastically connected with a cylindrical metal shrapnel (or spring).

使用时,在内窥镜的辅助监视作用下,将电极头端输送到病变部位,将手柄处的高频电/氩气接入插座8分别连接到氩气高频电刀的高频电与氩气功能,推进滑动手环15,使钢丝圈套1伸出软管,氩气高频电刀设定相应的切割模式,就可以进行胃肠道息肉切除等内镜下的切割手术,手术过程中出血将影响手术视野,此时切换氩气高频电刀模式进入氩气电凝的模式,拉回滑动手环15,使钢丝圈套1收进软管,氩气高频电刀设定相应的凝血模式即可对出血部位进行凝血,达到切割与凝血的双重效果。When in use, under the auxiliary monitoring function of the endoscope, the electrode tip is delivered to the lesion, and the high-frequency electricity/argon gas access socket 8 at the handle is respectively connected to the high-frequency electricity and argon gas of the argon high-frequency electric knife. With the argon gas function, push the sliding wristband 15, so that the wire snare 1 protrudes out of the hose, and the argon gas high-frequency electric knife sets the corresponding cutting mode, and then endoscopic cutting operations such as gastrointestinal polypectomy can be performed. The operation process Moderate bleeding will affect the surgical field of view. At this time, switch the argon high-frequency electrotome mode to enter the argon coagulation mode, pull back the sliding wristband 15, so that the wire snare 1 is retracted into the hose, and the argon high-frequency electrotome is set accordingly. The unique coagulation mode can coagulate the bleeding site, achieving the dual effects of cutting and coagulation.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,非用以限定本实用新型的专利范围,其他运用本实用新型的专利精神的等效变化,均应俱属本实用新型的专利范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Other equivalent changes using the patent spirit of the present utility model all belong to the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, comprise snare body, described snare body comprises plastics core bar, metal pull bar, outer sheath, establishment steel wire, steel wire snare, described metal pull bar is through plastics core bar inner chamber, described steel wire snare, outer sheath inner chamber is through after establishment steel wire is interconnected, the front end of described metal pull bar is connected to the rear end of establishment steel wire, it is characterized in that, described plastics core bar radial direction offers a through hole, high-frequency electrical/argon access socket is installed in through hole, described high-frequency electrical/argon access receptacle intermediate portion is argon access port, avris is high-frequency electrical connecting needle, described argon access port seals with outer sheath and is communicated with in plastics core bar, described high-frequency electrical connecting needle is connected with metal pull bar elasticity in plastics core bar.
2. one according to claim 1 dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, it is characterized in that, described outer sheath is politef outer sheath, tubulose heat-proof sheath is nested with in outer sheath front inner wall, in tubulose heat-proof sheath, electrode needle is set, install a cylinder type metal elastic device in outer sheath front end near tubulose heat-proof sheath rear end, described electrode needle and cylinder type metal elastic device are riveted, and described steel wire snare is connected with cylinder type metal elastic device elasticity.
3. one according to claim 2 dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, is characterized in that, described Elastic Cylindrical device is cylindrical shell fragment or helical spring.
4. one according to claim 1 dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, is characterized in that, described plastics core bar lumen shaft is to installation plastics limited block, and described metal pull bar is through the center of plastics limited block.
5. one according to claim 1 dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, is characterized in that, described outer sheath rear end is set in protecting pipe, and protecting pipe rear end is connected to plastics core bar front end by turncap.
6. one according to claim 1 dual-purpose snare type soft electrode, it is characterized in that, described plastic core rod rear end is connected and fixed bracelet, the rear end of described metal pull bar connects slip bracelet, when described slip bracelet and fixing bracelet relative movement, metal pull bar and braided steel wire is driven to make steel wire snare stretch out from the head end of outer sheath or take in.
CN201520874247.6U 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Soft electrode of dual -purpose snare type Expired - Lifetime CN205107884U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108066005A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-25 鑫海合星科技(大连)有限公司 rotary valve electric hook
CN108938078A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 温州市人民医院 A kind of line snare

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108066005A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-25 鑫海合星科技(大连)有限公司 rotary valve electric hook
CN108066005B (en) * 2018-01-25 2024-02-27 鑫海合星科技(大连)有限公司 Rotary valve body electric hook
CN108938078A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 温州市人民医院 A kind of line snare

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